以下文章来源于氨基观察 ，作者氨基君 氨基观察 . 生命科学新时代的商业智库和价值灯塔 将投中网设为"星标⭐"，第一时间收获最新推送 情绪彻底扭转 情绪彻底扭转了。 作者丨 郑晓 来源丨 氨基观察 好在，一年后的现在，生物科技产业得（de）救了。 资本开始重新繁荣。 持续上涨之后，港股市场再融资窗口已经打开，荣昌生物审时度势完成近8亿元融资；IPO市场变 得再度热闹，恒瑞医药在港股完成巨额募资，且二级市场火热，市值更是罕见地没有大幅折价，直 逼A股。 未盈利企业科创板上市也迎来转机。5月22日，中国证监会发行监管司司长严伯进在国新办发布会 上说，用好用足现有制度，更大力度支持优质未盈利科技企业上市，积极稳妥实施科创板第五套上 市标准，推动新的典型案例落地。 虽然看起来，"标准五"仍像是邀请制，但起码口子开始慢慢被撕开了。 种种迹象表明，在诸多有利因素的共振之下，中国生物科技产业的正循环又将加速，一切都在往更 好的方向前进。 目前来看，资本市场对中国生物科技产业的悲观情绪已经得到彻底扭转。 一个例证是，荣昌生物打破了港股市场配股下跌的"魔咒"。对于企业而言，配股通常意味着能够 改善现金流情况，有更充裕的空间加注 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent forced auction of Zhang Xiaoqin shares due to the debt crisis of its controlling shareholder has sparked significant discussion, highlighting the rapid decline of a 400-year-old brand that had only been publicly listed for less than four years [2][12]. Group 1: Company Background and History - Zhang Xiaoqin, a well-known brand in the knife and scissors industry, was acquired by the Zhang brothers in 2007, who transformed it from a struggling collective enterprise into a profitable company [4][5]. - The company saw a remarkable turnaround, with profits increasing tenfold by 2017, leading to a successful IPO in September 2021, where its stock price surged by 331.88% on the first day, achieving a market capitalization of 46 billion yuan [6][8]. Group 2: Recent Challenges and Decline - A significant incident in July 2022, where a customer broke a Zhang Xiaoqin knife while using it improperly, led to a public relations disaster, damaging the brand's reputation and resulting in a sharp decline in sales across major e-commerce platforms [8][9]. - The company's net profit fell by 46% in 2022 and continued to decline by 33% in 2023, as it struggled to maintain market share amidst rising competition and negative consumer perception [10][11]. Group 3: Debt Crisis and Ownership Change - By May 2024, Zhang Xiaoqin's controlling shareholders faced severe financial difficulties, with total overdue debts exceeding 59 billion yuan, leading to the forced auction of their shares [13][19]. - The auction resulted in the acquisition of 18% of Zhang Xiaoqin's shares by Wang Aoyan, a young entrepreneur, at a significantly discounted price, raising questions about the future direction of the company under new ownership [22][25]. Group 4: Future Prospects - The new ownership under Wang Aoyan presents both opportunities and challenges, as he aims to leverage his experience in the e-commerce sector to revitalize the brand [23][26]. - The future of Zhang Xiaoqin remains uncertain, with the potential for a turnaround dependent on effective brand management and market repositioning in a competitive landscape [26].

Core Viewpoint - Neuralink, founded by Elon Musk, has successfully raised $600 million in funding, achieving a pre-money valuation of $9 billion, marking its status as a super unicorn after nine years of development [3][10]. Funding and Growth - Neuralink has raised over $1.2 billion in total funding since its inception in 2016, with significant contributions from various investors including Founders Fund, DFJ Growth, Google Ventures, and Vy Capital [3][8][10]. - The company completed its Series D funding round with $280 million led by Founders Fund, followed by an additional $43 million in a D round extension [10]. Technological Advancements - Neuralink has developed a brain-machine interface (BCI) device capable of implanting 1,024 electrode wires into the brain to collect signals, which can then be transmitted wirelessly to external devices [5][6]. - The company has conducted successful animal trials and has recently begun human clinical trials, with three patients already implanted with the device [4][6]. Market Potential - The global market for brain-machine interfaces in the medical field is projected to grow significantly, with estimates suggesting a potential market size increase from $40 billion in 2030 to $145 billion by 2040 [14]. Industry Landscape - The brain-machine interface sector in China is rapidly evolving, with numerous companies such as Qiangnao Technology, Zhiruan Medical, and others making notable advancements [12][13]. - Major investment firms like Sequoia China and Hillhouse Capital have entered the brain-machine interface space, indicating strong interest and potential for growth in this emerging field [11][13].

Core Viewpoint - The rise and fall of Builder.ai exemplifies how the narrative-driven investment culture can overshadow the truth, leading to significant financial losses and the eventual collapse of companies that lack genuine technological innovation [2][3][16]. Company Overview - Builder.ai was founded in 2016 by Sachin Dev Duggal, an engineer with a background from Imperial College London, and aimed to create an AI platform for low-code application development [5][6]. - The company initially marketed itself as a revolutionary AI-driven solution, claiming to automate code generation through a user-friendly interface [6][7]. Investment Journey - Builder.ai attracted significant investment, including a $29.5 million Series A round led by SoftBank in 2018, and a $195 million Series B round in 2022, which inflated its valuation to $1.6 billion by 2023 [7][8]. - The company falsely claimed partnerships with major firms like Nvidia and Microsoft to enhance its credibility and attract further investment [7][11]. Financial Misconduct - In March 2024, an internal audit revealed that Builder.ai had inflated its 2023 revenue by 20%-25%, leading to a drastic reduction in its 2024 revenue forecast from $220 million to $55 million [9][10]. - Following the resignation of Duggal due to financial fraud allegations, the company faced severe cash flow issues, culminating in its bankruptcy declaration in May 2025 [9][10]. Operational Issues - Builder.ai's operational model relied heavily on manual labor rather than genuine AI capabilities, with many tasks performed by low-cost engineers in India, contradicting its marketed image [11][12]. - The company reported a revenue of $210 million in 2023 but incurred a loss of $430 million, highlighting a flawed cost structure [11]. Regulatory and Market Implications - The case of Builder.ai reflects broader issues within the AI investment landscape, where a lack of regulatory oversight and the allure of narrative-driven investments can lead to significant market distortions [15][16]. - The incident serves as a cautionary tale about the risks associated with investing in companies that prioritize storytelling over substantive technological advancements [15][16].

Core Viewpoint - The rising popularity and high prices of corn egg tarts have sparked consumer dissatisfaction and highlighted broader industry issues related to pricing and consumer perception [4][5][13]. Group 1: Price Discrepancies and Consumer Reactions - The price of corn egg tarts has reached as high as 48 yuan each, while the cost of corn at the production level is around 1 yuan per pound, leading to public outrage over perceived price gouging [4][5]. - The phenomenon of "bread assassins" has been noted in the baking industry, with high prices for various baked goods causing consumer frustration [5]. - Social media platforms have seen significant engagement with the corn egg tart topic, with 700 million views on Douyin and 67.15 million on Xiaohongshu, indicating a strong consumer interest and reaction [7][8]. Group 2: Market Dynamics and Trends - The corn egg tart has replaced previous baking trends, such as butter rice cakes, showcasing the cyclical nature of popular baked goods [7]. - Different pricing strategies exist among various vendors, with some offering corn egg tarts for as low as 8 yuan at chain bakeries, contrasting sharply with the high prices at trendy shops [9]. - The corn egg tart's rise can be attributed to consumer curiosity and the marketing strategies of businesses, which have capitalized on social media trends [11]. Group 3: Consumer Behavior and Perception - Many consumers exhibit a "follow the crowd" mentality, purchasing corn egg tarts due to social influence rather than personal preference, often leading to disappointment with the product quality [8][9]. - The perception of high prices has led to discussions about the value of ingredients and the actual cost of production, with estimates suggesting that the raw material cost for a corn egg tart is around 5-6 yuan [9][13]. - The debate surrounding the corn egg tart reflects broader concerns about the pricing strategies in the baking industry, where consumer sensitivity to price plays a significant role in purchasing decisions [16]. Group 4: Longevity of Baking Trends - The article discusses the transient nature of trendy baked goods, suggesting that while some may achieve lasting popularity, many will fade as consumer interest shifts [15][16]. - Successful long-term products often balance quality and affordability, moving away from the high prices associated with initial trends [17][18]. - The baking industry ultimately relies on efficient supply chain management and production processes to maintain competitive pricing and product availability [18].

Core Viewpoint - FountainVest is seeking to sell half of its stake in Amer Sports for approximately $1.3 billion, marking a significant cash-out opportunity for the investor after a successful investment in the company [1][9]. Group 1: Company Background - Amer Sports, known as the "Rolls-Royce of sports goods," owns high-end brands such as Arc'teryx, Salomon, Wilson, and Atomic, and has gained popularity in China, being referred to as the "new social currency" alongside Lululemon [1][5]. - The company was originally founded in 1950 as a tobacco company and transitioned to the sports goods industry after acquiring a hockey equipment brand in 1974 [3][4]. - Amer Sports has undergone significant mergers and acquisitions, acquiring brands like Wilson and Atomic, and fully divested its tobacco business in 2004 [4][5]. Group 2: Financial Performance - In 2024, Amer Sports reported annual revenue of $5.183 billion, with Arc'teryx generating over $2 billion, making it a key asset for the company [5]. - The company experienced a compound annual growth rate of 20.4% from 2020 to 2022, following a strategic focus on core brands and divestitures of non-core assets [5][9]. - By 2025, Amer Sports reported a revenue of $1.473 billion in Q1, a 23% increase year-over-year, with net profit soaring over 25 times compared to the previous year [9]. Group 3: Investment and Market Activity - FountainVest's initial investment in Amer Sports was part of a consortium led by Anta Sports, which acquired the company for €4.6 billion in 2018, marking the largest outbound acquisition by Chinese capital that year [1][5]. - Following the IPO in 2024, Amer Sports' market capitalization reached $6.492 billion, and its stock price has significantly increased since its listing [5][9]. - FountainVest's recent decision to sell half of its stake not only allows for a profitable exit but also provides liquidity for further investments in the consumer sector, as the market for consumer goods is heating up [10][11].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the recent developments in the LP market, focusing on the establishment of significant investment funds and their strategic focus areas, particularly in technology and innovation sectors [4][5][13]. Fund Establishments - The "Chengtong Science and Technology Investment Fund," led by China Chengtong Holdings Group, has been established with a total scale of 30 billion RMB, focusing on "hard technology" sectors such as new materials, advanced manufacturing, and next-generation information technology [4][5][13]. - The Guangdong Intelligent Industry Fund has been launched with a target scale of 10 billion RMB, emphasizing AI and robotics, aiming to support Guangdong's position as a leader in AI development [14]. - The L Catterton has raised approximately 11 billion USD across various funds, marking the highest fundraising scale in its history, with a focus on growth and acquisition strategies [9][10]. - The Suzhou Zhongjian Material Future Science and Technology Fund has been initiated with a total scale of 5 billion RMB, targeting early-stage projects in new materials [23][24]. Investment Focus Areas - The Chengtong Science and Technology Investment Fund will invest in seed, startup, and growth-stage technology innovation companies, with a fund duration of 15 years, indicating a long-term investment strategy [5][13]. - The Kewhui Innovation Fund III focuses on AI applications in key industries such as digital healthcare, fintech, and energy, with a total scale of 1 billion USD [7][8]. - The newly established funds are increasingly targeting sectors like AI, advanced manufacturing, and new materials, reflecting a trend towards investing in strategic emerging industries [14][24]. Notable Fundraising Activities - The Beijing Pingzhun Infrastructure Real Estate Equity Investment Fund has been established with a capital of 5.237 billion RMB, focusing on long-term stable returns in real estate projects [16]. - The Jiangsu Suzhou AI Industry Special Mother Fund has been set up with a total scale of 6 billion RMB, part of a larger initiative to support strategic emerging industries [17]. - The China Pacific Insurance Company has established a 9 billion RMB merger fund, aligning with recent regulatory guidance to increase investments in strategic emerging industries [18]. Market Dynamics - The LP market has seen a surge in activity, with 16 updates reported in the past week, including three institutions completing fundraising and 12 new funds being established [5]. - The establishment of various funds indicates a robust interest in technology-driven sectors, with significant backing from state-owned enterprises and private investors [4][5][14].

以下文章来源于东四十条资本 ，作者鲁智高 一年收入超过13亿元。 作者丨 鲁智高 东四十条资本 . 聚焦股权投资行业人物、事件、数据、研究、政策解读，提供专业视角和深度洞见 | 创投圈有趣的灵魂 将投中网设为"星标⭐"，第一时间收获最新推送 来源丨 东四十条资本 深圳又有一家明星公司上市了。 5月30日，手回集团正式登陆港股。截至发稿，这家中国人身险中介服务提供商的市值超过16亿 港元。 在腾讯前员工光耀等人的带领下，手回集团不仅打造出"擎天柱"、"大黄蜂"、"超级玛丽"等IP保 险产品，并且还为超过110家保险公司分销超过1900个保险产品，一年的收入也超过13亿元。 故事的主人公正是光耀。从武汉理工大学毕业后，他先是加入金蝶做起SaaS软件，后又去腾讯担 任产品经理，参与了QQ增值服务、QQ商城、QQ网购、易迅、拍拍网等项目。 到了2014年底，为了给即将出生的孩子买儿童保险，光耀在市场上找了很久也没能发现心仪的产 品。那个时候，国内互联网保险刚好处于起步阶段，并在数字化浪潮下展现出庞大的发展前景。 经过与互联网和保险行业的朋友交流，光耀等人萌生了做一个互联网保险平台的想法。没过多久， 手回集团便在深圳成 ...

以下文章来源于镜相工作室 ，作者镜相作者 镜相工作室 . 商业世界的风向与人 将投中网设为"星标⭐"，第一时间收获最新推送 普通人入局AI的捷径，被堵死了？ 作者丨 阮怡玲 编辑丨 卢枕 来源丨 镜相工作室 近两年，随着AI的火热发展，"提示词（prompt）"这个词也被普通人熟知。 在AI短视频博主那里，这是AI时代的普通人必须要掌握的一项技能，"谁不会用提示词，谁就会被 AI淘汰！"在焦虑的打工人那里，提示词是用AI来帮忙完成工作的手段，需要整天琢磨对AI说什么 才能得到更好的效果。这种焦虑也催生了众多"提示词工程"的知识付费课程，在AI还没真正落地 之前，就先让一帮嗅觉敏锐的人大赚一笔。 提示词也曾是许多没有AI和相关技术背景的人，想追赶AI风口的一条捷径。作为一种新职业，"提 示词工程师"曾被许多人追捧，门槛低、上手快、薪资高，成为转行AI的首选。"2023年的时候阿 猫阿狗都能进来，挺好混的，挺水的。"从业者杨佩骏说。那时在国外有的提示词工程师甚至能拿 到25-33万美元年薪。 但现在，随着大模型能力的快速提升，提示词工程师越来越没有存在感，杨佩骏发现，辛辛苦苦优 化了很长时间的提示词，模型一升级， ...

将投中网设为"星标⭐"，第一时间收获最新推送 消费的热度又拉升了起来。 作者丨 纪佳文 编辑丨 刘燕秋 来源丨 投中网 5 月 28 日，全球投资机构 L Catterton 宣布， 其在最新一轮融资中已筹集约 110 亿美元的资本承诺总额，其中包括超过 67.5 亿美元的旗舰并购策略基金、信贷基金的首关，和成长基金五期、欧洲基金五期、新的日本和中国境内基金的终关等。 投资人涵盖了主权财富基金、养老金、捐赠基金、家办及高净值个人等。 近两年的人民币基金市场上，尽管 KKR 、华平、科勒资本等外资颇为活跃，但贝恩公司最新的私募股权报告显示，人民币 基金占去年亚太地区收购基金募集资金的 43% ，高于 2022 年的 27% ，但仍低于之前五年 59% 的平均份额。 再说消费这个主题，虽说这是个长坡厚雪的赛道，今年又跑出了个"港股三姐妹"，把消费的热度又拉升了起来。不过就我最 近跟投资人和 FA 朋友的交流，因为前两年被"伤得太深"，一些投资机构彻底离场，也可以说是"被出清了"。 在广袤的中国市场上， L Catterton 想必已经蹚出了经验。更重要的，眼下竞争少了，还留在牌桌上的机构反而可以活得更 舒适。因此 ...