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日美首脑新年伊始举行电话磋商
日经中文网· 2026-01-04 02:39
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the strengthening of the Japan-U.S. alliance through a planned visit by Japanese Prime Minister Kishida Fumio to the U.S. in spring 2026, following a recent phone conversation with President Trump [2][4] - The leaders discussed international situations centered around the Indo-Pacific region, including military exercises by the Chinese military near Taiwan, indicating a focus on regional security issues [2] - Kishida highlighted the significance of the conversation, stating that it reaffirms the strong cooperation between Japan and the U.S., which is particularly meaningful at the start of the new year [4] Group 2 - The conversation lasted approximately 25 minutes, marking the first communication between the two leaders since late November 2025, showcasing the ongoing diplomatic engagement [2][4] - Kishida noted that 2026 marks the 250th anniversary of the founding of the United States, and both leaders agreed to deepen cooperation in various areas, including economic and security matters, to make this year a historic one for the Japan-U.S. alliance [4]
特朗普级战列舰是现代版“大和号”?
日经中文网· 2026-01-02 00:33
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the announcement by former President Trump to build the most powerful battleship in U.S. history, named the "Trump-class," which aims to revitalize the U.S. shipbuilding industry while facing skepticism regarding its feasibility and relevance in modern warfare [2][8][10]. Group 1: Battleship Specifications and Plans - The Trump-class battleship will have a length of 256 to 268 meters, a width of 32 to 35 meters, and a displacement exceeding 35,000 tons, with a crew capacity of 650 to 850 personnel [4]. - The battleship is expected to be equipped with advanced weaponry, including hypersonic missiles, nuclear-capable cruise missiles, electromagnetic railguns, and high-energy laser weapons [4][5]. - The initial plan is to construct two ships, with a future goal of expanding the fleet to 20 to 25 vessels [4]. Group 2: Construction and Industry Implications - The construction will be undertaken by Huntington Ingalls Industries (HII), the largest defense shipbuilding company in the U.S., in collaboration with South Korea's HD Modern Heavy Industries [5]. - The project aims to address the decline of the U.S. shipbuilding industry, which has seen a significant reduction in workforce and capabilities since World War II [10]. - The article highlights that the U.S. shipbuilding industry had 1.4 million jobs at its peak in 1944, but this number is projected to drop to one-tenth by December 2024 [10]. Group 3: Feasibility Concerns - Experts express doubts about the feasibility of the Trump-class battleship, suggesting that design and construction could take over a decade, with costs for each ship estimated at a minimum of $9 billion [6][7]. - The article notes that modern warfare has shifted towards the use of AI and drones, making large battleships less relevant compared to smaller, more agile vessels like destroyers [7]. - Historical context is provided, indicating that battleships have been phased out in favor of aircraft carriers and submarines, with the last U.S. battleships being retired in the 1990s [7][11].
奇瑞在越南汽车市场发起攻势
日经中文网· 2026-01-02 00:33
Core Viewpoint - Chery Automobile is entering the Vietnamese market in 2024, opting for a cooperative approach rather than direct competition with local EV leader VinFast, which currently holds about 30% market share [2][9]. Group 1: Investment and Production Plans - Chery plans to establish a factory in Vietnam's Hai Duong Province with a total investment of approximately $800 million, focusing on producing its main brand "Omoda" and other models [4]. - The initial production capacity of the new factory is set to be between 30,000 to 60,000 vehicles per year, with expectations to increase to 200,000 by 2030 [4]. - The factory is strategically located about two hours from Hanoi and near the major export port of Haiphong, allowing for potential exports to Southeast Asia and Europe [6]. Group 2: Sales and Market Strategy - Chery aims to enhance its sales operations in Vietnam, targeting over 10,000 vehicle sales by 2026 and increasing its dealership network from approximately 40 to 75 [6]. - The current offerings include plug-in hybrid vehicles (PHVs) and gasoline cars, with plans to introduce pure electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid vehicles (HVs) by 2026 [6]. - Chery has a history of exporting vehicles, having sold over 13 million cars in more than 100 countries, but is entering the Vietnamese market later than competitors [8]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - The Vietnamese new car market saw over 500,000 vehicle sales from January to November 2025, with VinFast selling 147,450 EVs, showcasing its strong presence [8]. - Chery is exploring potential collaborations with VinFast, including shared EV charging infrastructure, to attract consumer demand without direct competition [9]. - As Chinese automakers like BYD and Geely also plan to enter the Vietnamese market, the competitive environment is expected to intensify, prompting Japanese automakers to possibly adjust their strategies [9].
日本记者从嘻哈文化扎根中国看到的
日经中文网· 2026-01-02 00:33
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the growing popularity and establishment of hip-hop music in China, particularly through the recent successful concert of the Japanese hip-hop group Creepy Nuts in Beijing, despite challenges faced by Japanese artists in the country [2][4]. Group 1: Hip-Hop's Development in China - Hip-hop music has been spreading in China for approximately 25 years and has become deeply rooted, with regular performances and local dialect rap gaining popularity [2][5]. - The year 2017 is marked as the "Year of Hip-Hop" in China, largely due to the success of the online program "China Has Hip-Hop," which garnered over 2.6 billion views and sparked a youth trend [5]. - Following regulatory actions in 2018, the popularity of hip-hop faced a decline due to concerns over the portrayal of social issues and the image of artists, leading to a rebranding of the show to "China New Rap" [5][6]. Group 2: Regional Influence and Cultural Integration - The city of Chengdu has become a hub for hip-hop culture, with events like Iron Mic fostering local talent and the emergence of groups like "Rap House" and Higher Brothers, who have gained significant attention [6][7]. - The unique cultural elements of Sichuan, such as night markets and the tonal characteristics of the Sichuan dialect, have contributed to the widespread acceptance of hip-hop in the region [6]. - Other regions, including Hunan and Xinjiang, are also experiencing a rise in hip-hop music, indicating a broader national trend [6]. Group 3: Audience Engagement and Concert Experience - The concert by Creepy Nuts in Beijing was met with overwhelming enthusiasm, with tickets selling out quickly and fans actively participating in the performance [4][2]. - Audience interaction was a key feature of the concert, exemplified by the spontaneous singing and the desire of fans to prolong the experience even after the show ended [4]. - The emotional connection and shared experiences among the audience highlight the universal appeal of hip-hop music, transcending cultural and national boundaries [7].
日本核聚变实验核心装置建成,记者探访内部
日经中文网· 2026-01-01 00:33
Core Viewpoint - The completion of the plasma control device at the JT-60SA nuclear fusion facility marks a significant step in stabilizing plasma for future experiments, with plans to conduct plasma generation experiments starting in 2026 [1][4]. Group 1: Plasma Control Device - The plasma control device, known as the "position control coil," has been installed at the JT-60SA facility, which is located in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan [1]. - This device is crucial for maintaining the stability of plasma, which is formed by heating fuel to 100 million degrees Celsius [3][4]. - The coils are made of copper, with a diameter of 8 meters, and were installed with precision to ensure a circular shape, controlling installation errors to within 2 millimeters [1]. Group 2: JT-60SA Facility - JT-60SA is the world's largest Tokamak-type nuclear fusion experimental device, redesigned and completed in 2020, and it successfully generated plasma for the first time in 2023 [6]. - The facility will undergo enhancement projects starting in 2024 to produce higher temperature and pressure plasma, with completion expected by 2026 [6]. - Research outcomes from JT-60SA will contribute to the ITER nuclear fusion reactor project currently under construction in France [6].
冈山大学等开发出用病毒破坏食道癌细胞的新药
日经中文网· 2026-01-01 00:33
Core Viewpoint - A genetically modified virus that selectively destroys cancer cells has been developed for the treatment of esophageal cancer, showing promising results in clinical trials with patients who cannot undergo standard cancer treatments [2][4]. Group 1: Drug Development and Clinical Trials - The drug, named "Telomelysin," is a recombinant adenovirus designed to specifically target and attack cancer cells [4]. - Clinical trials began in 2020, focusing on patients who are difficult to treat with conventional cancer therapies, administering Telomelysin three times during radiation therapy [5]. - Results from the trials indicated that after 18 months, 18 out of 36 patients experienced complete cancer remission, significantly higher than the approximately 20% remission rate typically seen with radiation therapy alone [6]. Group 2: Regulatory Approval and Market Potential - The research team from Okayama University has applied for production and sales approval from the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare, which, if granted, would make this the world's first treatment of its kind [2][6]. - The rapid proliferation of the virus, which can multiply 100,000 to 1,000,000 times within a day, enhances the effectiveness of radiation therapy [5].
谷歌、SpaceX等瞄准打造太空数据中心
日经中文网· 2026-01-01 00:33
在地面上大量建设AI数据中心会导致电力不足,进行冷却也需要大量水。而在太空,光伏电池 的发电效率最高可达地面的8倍,向太空释放废热也无需冷却水。美国科技巨头开始推进太空 数据中心构想…… 美国科技企业正在推进在太空建立用于AI的数据中心的构想。谷歌计划2027年发射人造卫 星,SpaceX和OpenAI也显示出兴趣。英伟达正在为发射搭载AI半导体的人造卫星的企业提 供支援。太空数据中心有可能替代正在激增的用于AI的地面基础设施。 在人造卫星设置服务器,24小时以太阳能供电 太空数据中心是在地球轨道上的人造卫星上设置服务器,在宇宙空间进行数据处理和存储的 机制。各企业正在描绘通过群控拥有计算和通信能力的人造卫星来替代地面数据中心的构 想。 电力可以在宇宙空间利用光伏电池昼夜发电。由于地面数据中心在未来难以确保所需的大量 电力和水,太空数据中心作为未来基础设施的形态而迅速受到关注。 从火箭分离的搭载英伟达半导体的Starcloud的首颗卫星(11月、引自SpaceX官方网站) "这是在宇宙空间中扩大机器学习计算能力的大胆挑战"。谷歌在11月公布了太空数据中心项 目"太阳捕手"计划(Project Suncatch ...
高市获得市场信任面临三大难关
日经中文网· 2025-12-31 06:57
高市早苗在东证2025年最后一个交易日敲钟(12月30日) 2026年,高市早苗政府的积极财政政策给市场带来的风险成为焦点。高市强调"确保市场的 信任",但警惕感正在增强。高市的首个难关是1月下旬召开的日银货币政策决定会议…… 日本银行(央行)上调政策利率之后,日元贬值趋势仍在持续。2026年,高市早苗政府的积 极财政政策给市场带来的风险成为焦点。高市强调"确保市场的信任",但警惕感正在增强。 要获得市场信任有三大难关。 第一个难关是1月22~23日召开的日银货币政策决定会议。日银总裁植田和男显示出2026年 也将维持加息路线的态度。3、4月也将举行货币政策决定会议。 尽管在2025年12月的会议上将政策利率上调至0.75%,达到30年来的最高水平,但目前日 元汇率仍处在1美元兑155日元区间,呈现日元贬值态势。美国联邦储备委员会(FRB)在同 一时期决定降息,通常情况下本应呈现利息差缩小、转向日元升值的局面。 如果日银无法扭转日元贬值预期,可能出现汇率干预的利弊受到拷问的情况。 日本内阁官房长官木原稔在12月22日的记者招待会上就外汇市场表示"出现了单向的急剧波 动,令人担忧"。他表示日本政府"将对过度的波 ...