Core Viewpoint - The Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba emphasized the importance of reflecting on the lessons of war during a memorial ceremony, marking the first time since 2012 that such sentiments have been publicly expressed by a Japanese leader [1][3]. Group 1 - Ishiba highlighted the need to pass down the painful memories of war and the commitment to never engage in war again, stressing the importance of achieving lasting peace [1][3]. - He noted that the current generation largely has not experienced war, making it crucial to instill these reflections and lessons for future generations [1][3]. - Ishiba's speech coincided with the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II, where he called for a deep remembrance of the war's lessons to prevent future conflicts [1][5]. Group 2 - Ishiba expressed his views on the international situation, advocating for unity and tolerance in a world still rife with disputes, aiming to create a better future for current and future generations [5]. - He addressed the ongoing efforts to repatriate the remains of those who have not yet returned home, committing to ensure they are not forgotten [5]. - Ishiba decided to forgo a formal statement on the 80th anniversary of the war's end, opting instead to reflect on the decisions made by previous cabinets and to provide his insights after examining the path to war [5].

参加活动的战殁者遗属约有3400人，超过了2024年（3215人）。另一方面，由于老龄化加 剧，与新冠疫情前的5000人规模相比有所减少。 这次新加入了"今后也要继续宣讲战中战后的苦难"这一表述，并提及"衷心希望将来能够持续 追求和平与人们的幸福"。 在此之前，日本首相石破茂进行了致辞。他谈及战后80年，呼吁"绝不重复战争的惨祸。绝不 再走错道路"。石破茂强调："现在必须将战争的反省和教训重新深深铭记在心"。正午时分追 悼仪式的参加者默哀1分钟。 在东京的日本武道馆举行的战后80年全国战殁者追悼仪式（8月15日上午11点51分） 8月15日迎来二战后80年的终战纪念日。日本天皇致辞称，"回顾过去，深刻反省，切实希望 不再重演战争的惨祸"。今年还新加入了"今后也要继续宣讲战中战后的苦难"的表述…… 8月15日迎来二战后80年的终战纪念日，日本政府主办的全国战殁者追悼仪式在日本武道馆 （东京千代田区）举行。天皇和皇后以及日本首相石破茂等约4500人参加。为在之前大战中 战殁的约310万人祈福，重新立下和平誓言。 天皇在致辞中与往年同样表示"回顾过去，深刻反省，切实希望不再重演战争的惨祸"。 预定参加的遗属中，战后 ...

参拜靖国神社的日本农相小泉进次郎（8月15日上午，东京九段北，Kyodo） 小林鹰之在参拜后向记者表示："再次坚定了全力以赴守护国家、国民以及和平的决心"。高 市早苗称："很多人为国家政策献出了生命。怀着崇敬的心情，表达了哀悼之意"。 曾参加2024年自民党总裁选举的上述3人在2024年8月15日也参拜了靖国神社。因在参议院 选举中惨败，自民党内出现了要求进行临时总裁选举的动向。 日本首相石破茂8月15日以自民党总裁的身份，自费向靖国神社供奉了"玉串料"（祭祀费）。 这是日本现任首相连续第13年在终战日供奉玉串料。石破本人并未前往参拜。 玉串料是通过石破茂的事务所供奉的。石破茂15日前往千鸟渊战殁者公墓（东京都千代田 区）献了花。还出席了在日本武道馆举行的由日本政府主办的全国战殁者追悼仪式并致词。 自民党干事长森山裕于8月14日参拜了靖国神社。 版权声明：日本经济新闻社版权所有，未经授权不得转载或部分复制，违者必究。 日经中文网 https://cn.nikkei.com 8月15日，日本农相小泉进次郎、前经济安保相小林鹰之、前经济安保相高市早苗等参拜靖国 神社。石破茂以自民党总裁身份向靖国神社供奉"玉串料" ...

受到美国制裁的伊朗仍在出口原油。日本经济新闻对179艘原油油轮进行分析后发现，约7成 伪造航线信息。很多被认为运往中国。在6月以色列和美国袭击伊朗之后，油轮的动向也没有 明显变化。原油出口是伊朗珍贵的资金来源，可能会推动其核开发。 日本经济新闻分析了被美国财政部海外资产控制办公室（OFAC）制裁的伊朗相关原油油轮1 ～7月的实际航线。 国际公约规定，大型船舶必须安装船舶自动识别系统（AIS）,以防止碰撞和进行运航管理。船 舶自动识别系统与周边船只、人造卫星和地面站等交换信号，共享船只位置信息、目的地及 货物状况等信息。 分析船舶自动识别系统的信号，可以发现伪装的两种模式。 资料图（Reuters） 日本经济新闻分析了被美国制裁的伊朗相关原油油轮1～7月的实际航线。对其中1艘的航线进 行调查后发现，3月从炼油厂集中的中国山东省出发，6月在距离卡格岛250公里的波斯湾海 域切断了船舶自动识别系统信号。数天后，再次发出信号并开始移动…… 第一种模式是"切断信号"。目的是通过切断船舶自动识别系统的信号来隐藏自己的位置。虽 然为了防范海盗船有时会暂时切断信号，但长时间切断信号很有可能是违规行为。 第二种模式是故意发送与 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the opening of the "JUNGLIA OKINAWA" theme park, led by Takashi Morikawa, highlighting the strategic shift in local engagement compared to his previous experience at Universal Studios Japan (USJ) [5][6]. Group 1 - The "JUNGLIA OKINAWA" theme park opened on July 25, 2023, after 14 years of preparation, representing a long-held ambition of Takashi Morikawa [5]. - The company "刀" has learned from past criticisms during Morikawa's tenure at USJ, where it was accused of neglecting local sentiments [6]. - The strategy for the theme park emphasizes collaboration with Okinawa Prefecture and local businesses to enhance community engagement [6]. Group 2 - The essence of the Okinawa brand is to create an experience that revitalizes both the mind and body, aiming to evoke excitement for new encounters [7].

Core Viewpoint - Nissan is actively launching new electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles in China, with the introduction of the N6 plug-in hybrid vehicle (PHV) following the successful launch of the N7 electric vehicle (EV) [2][4]. Group 1: Product Launch - The N6 plug-in hybrid vehicle will be launched between October and December through the joint venture "Dongfeng Nissan" [2]. - The N6 features a lithium iron phosphate (LFP) battery with a capacity of 21.1 kWh, which is larger than comparable models from BYD, such as the Qin L and Seal 06 [4]. - The N6's dimensions are similar to the recently launched N7 EV, indicating a strategic alignment in product offerings [4]. Group 2: Market Performance - As of the end of July, the N7 has achieved sales of 16,343 units, contributing to a 20% year-on-year increase in Nissan's new car sales in China for July [5]. - The N7 has been well-received due to its affordable pricing, consumer-oriented design, spacious interior, and advanced driving assistance features [5].

Core Viewpoint - Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba emphasizes the importance of accurately acknowledging Japan's defeat in World War II rather than referring to it as a "termination of war," which he believes misrepresents the essence of the situation [2][5]. Group 1: Historical Context and Personal Influence - Ishiba's perspective is heavily influenced by his father, Shigeru Ishiba Sr., who was a bureaucrat during the war and held a strong anti-war stance [4][5]. - The father’s insistence on referring to Japan's defeat as "defeat" rather than "termination" reflects a broader understanding of the consequences of war [4]. Group 2: Political Implications and Challenges - Ishiba's insistence on confronting the realities of Japan's wartime actions has become a lifelong mission, especially as he navigates the political landscape following the recent electoral defeat of the Liberal Democratic Party [5][6]. - There is significant internal opposition within the LDP regarding Ishiba's views, with some members advocating for adherence to previous statements made by former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe [6][7]. Group 3: Future Considerations and Strategic Timing - Ishiba plans to carefully consider the timing and format of his statements regarding Japan's wartime history, aiming to avoid potential political backlash and ensure a thoughtful approach [7][8]. - The potential implications of choosing specific dates for public statements, such as September 2, are being weighed against the risk of legitimizing historical grievances related to territorial disputes with Russia [8].

Core Viewpoint - Japan's GDP for the April to June period shows a seasonally adjusted growth of 0.3% quarter-on-quarter, translating to an annualized growth rate of 1.0%, marking five consecutive quarters of growth [2][5]. Group 1: Economic Indicators - The actual GDP growth exceeded the median forecast of 0.3%, with personal consumption contributing to a 0.2% increase, consistent with the previous quarter [4]. - Equipment investment rose by 1.3%, particularly in software, while public investment decreased by 0.5% and government consumption remained flat [4]. - Exports grew by 2.0%, driven by increases in electronic components and equipment, while imports rose by 0.6%, primarily due to higher oil and natural gas imports [4]. Group 2: Contributions to GDP Growth - Domestic demand contributed negatively by 0.1 percentage points, marking a return to negative contributions after two quarters, largely due to inventory effects [5]. - External demand contributed positively by 0.3 percentage points, indicating a stronger performance in exports compared to imports [5]. - The revised GDP growth for January to March was adjusted to a positive 0.1%, transitioning from a previously reported negative growth [5].

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. government is implementing a mechanism requiring semiconductor companies like NVIDIA and AMD to pay 15% of their sales revenue from exports to China, which may soon extend to other industries reliant on exports to China [2][4]. Group 1: Export Mechanism - The new mechanism currently applies only to semiconductor companies but is seen as a potential model for other industries in the future [4]. - The mechanism could impose significant financial burdens on industries that depend on exports to China, as it may lead to substantial fees [4][5]. Group 2: Legislative and Regulatory Context - The bipartisan U.S. Congressional "China Economic and Security Review Commission" report highlights that areas of U.S.-China technological competition include not only advanced semiconductors but also artificial intelligence, quantum computing, and biotechnology [5]. - The White House spokesperson indicated that the payment mechanism is currently limited to NVIDIA and AMD, with ongoing adjustments by the Department of Commerce regarding legal consistency [5][6]. Group 3: Security Concerns and Criticism - There are significant concerns regarding the legality and implications of the payment mechanism, with critics arguing it essentially prices national security [6]. - The Trump administration's Export Control Reform Act (ECRA) prohibits charging fees for export licenses, raising questions about the legality of the new payment requirement [6].

Core Viewpoint - The company Asics has revised its financial forecasts for the fiscal year 2025, expecting significant growth in both net profit and sales, driven by strategic changes in product offerings and increased demand from tourists [1][3]. Financial Performance - Asics anticipates a consolidated net profit of 87 billion yen for the fiscal year ending December 2025, representing a 36% increase from the previous year, up from an earlier forecast of 78 billion yen, which was a 22% year-on-year growth [1][3]. - The company expects sales to reach 800 billion yen, an 18% increase year-on-year, with operating profit projected to grow by 36% to 136 billion yen. These figures have been revised upwards by 20 billion and 16 billion yen, respectively [3]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is focusing on reducing low-priced entry-level shoe products while promoting the high-end brand "Onitsuka Tiger," which has seen a surge in sales, particularly from tourists visiting Japan. Sales from this brand reached 11.1 billion yen in the April to June period, nearly doubling from the same period last year [1][3]. - Asics is expanding its international presence, including the opening of its first direct store in Paris on the Champs-Élysées in July 2025, as part of its strategy to enhance overseas market penetration [3]. Market Response - The announcement of an increased annual dividend to 28 yen, up by 2 yen from previous forecasts, has positively impacted market sentiment, leading to the company's total market capitalization surpassing 3 trillion yen for the first time [1].