华能国际电力股份有限公司 关于参加 2025 年中国华能集团有限公司 "发电板块上市公司"集体业绩说明会的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗 漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 重要内容提示： 证券代码：600011 证券简称：华能国际 公告编号：2025-025 一、会议内容 华能国际电力股份有限公司（"公司"或"华能国际"）已于 2025 年 3 月 25 日 和 4 月 28 日晚间分别披露公司 2024 年业绩情况和 2025 年第一季度业绩情况， 详见上海证券交易所网站（www.sse.com.cn）。为便于广大投资者更全面深入地 了解公司的经营成果及财务状况，公司将于 5 月 16 日参加中国华能集团有限公 司 2025 年"发电板块上市公司"集体业绩说明会，会议时间为下午 2 点 30 分至 5 点，会上公司将针对 2024 年和 2025 年第一季度的经营成果及财务指标的具体 情况与投资者进行互动交流和沟通，在信息披露允许的范围内就投资者普遍关注 的问题进行回答。 二、会议召开时间与地点 日期：2025 年 5 月 16 ...

Group 1 - The liquidity of the green power ETF showed a turnover of 2.76% with a transaction volume of 10.0083 million yuan [2] - The green power ETF experienced a significant growth in scale, increasing by 165 million yuan over the past three months [2] - In terms of shares, the green power ETF saw an increase of 18.4 million shares in the last month, indicating substantial growth [2] Group 2 - The latest net inflow of funds into the green power ETF was 9.3737 million yuan, with a total of 19.8745 million yuan accumulated over the last 18 trading days [2] - The price-to-earnings ratio (PE-TTM) of the index tracked by the green power ETF is currently at 18.37, which is in the 12.08% percentile over the past three years, indicating a historical low valuation [2] - As of April 30, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the National Green Power Index account for 58.04% of the index, including major companies like Yangtze Power and China Nuclear Power [2] Group 3 - The domestic public bidding market for wind power in Q1 2025 saw a new bidding volume of 28.6 GW, representing a year-on-year increase of 22.7% [3] - Wind turbine exports from China reached 14.6 million USD in March, with a month-on-month increase of 86.81% and a year-on-year increase of 50.54% [3] - The international bidding volume for Chinese wind turbine manufacturers is projected to reach 27.63 GW in 2024, showing a nearly 200% year-on-year growth [3]

Investment Rating - Maintain "Buy" rating for the industry [10] Core Viewpoints - The report highlights a mixed performance across various sectors within the public utility and environmental protection industry, with coal prices declining and water supply improving, reshaping the defensive value of water and coal [3] - The overall electricity consumption growth slowed down due to a warm winter and high base effects from the previous year, impacting thermal power generation negatively [4][29] - The renewable energy sector faces profit pressure due to declining utilization rates and electricity prices, despite significant installed capacity growth [4][52] - Hydropower benefits from improved water supply and reservoir management, leading to increased revenue and profit in early 2025 [5][7] - The environmental sector shows stable performance in water and solid waste operations, with a recovery in water profitability in early 2025 [5][6] Summary by Sections 1. Overview of 2024 Reports and 2025 Q1 - The electricity industry saw a 6.7% growth in consumption in 2024, driven by structural optimization and rising demand for new energy sources [16] - The environmental sector experienced a revenue decline of 2.7% and a net profit drop of 31% in 2024, with operational efficiency improvements in existing assets [16] 2. Sector Performance from 2024 to Q1 2025 2.1 Thermal Power - Thermal power generation faced pressure from electricity prices and demand, but benefited from lower coal prices, leading to a net profit increase of 6.5% in Q1 2025 [4][36][37] 2.2 Renewable Energy - The renewable energy sector's profit was under pressure due to declining utilization rates and electricity prices, despite a 15.7% increase in wind power generation in 2024 [4][52] 2.3 Hydropower - Hydropower generation increased by 11.7% in 2024, with a significant profit increase in Q1 2025 due to improved water supply [5][7] 2.4 Environmental Protection - The environmental sector showed stable performance in water and solid waste operations, with a recovery in profitability in early 2025 [5][6] 3. Key Companies in the Sector - Focus on leading companies in thermal power, hydropower, and nuclear power, such as Huadian International, Yangtze Power, and China Nuclear Power, respectively [8]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Buy" [5][9]. Core Viewpoints - By the end of this year, the electricity spot market is expected to achieve comprehensive coverage, indicating a deepening of electricity marketization and an anticipated increase in demand for ancillary services. It is recommended to focus on the value of flexible adjustment power sources [3][12]. - The State Council has approved 10 new nuclear power units, enhancing growth certainty. From 2019 to 2025, the number of approved nuclear power units in China has been consistently high, with a total of 56 units approved over seven years. Predictions suggest that by 2030, China's operational nuclear power capacity will rank first globally [3][12]. - The recent drop in coal prices to approximately 657 RMB/ton is expected to improve profitability for thermal power generation, highlighting excess opportunities in thermal power [3][12]. Summary by Sections Industry Viewpoints - The electricity spot market is set for full coverage by the end of this year, with a focus on the value of flexible power source configurations [3][12]. - The approval of 10 new nuclear power units by the State Council adds certainty to growth in the nuclear sector [3][12]. - Coal prices have decreased to 657 RMB/ton, which supports improved profitability for thermal power [3][12]. - Hydropower inflow and outflow at the Three Gorges Dam have decreased significantly, with inflow down 40% year-on-year and outflow down 39.73% [30]. - Silicon material prices remain stable, while mainstream silicon wafer prices have decreased, potentially enhancing the profitability of photovoltaic projects [37]. - The national carbon market saw a 5.68% decrease in trading prices, with a total trading volume of 171.11 million tons for the week [49]. Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3,279.03 points, down 0.49%, while the CSI 300 Index closed at 3,770.57 points, down 0.43%. The CITIC Power and Utilities Index closed at 2,846.13 points, down 1.68%, underperforming the CSI 300 Index by 1.24 percentage points [54][55]. Key Companies - Recommended stocks include Huadian International, Waneng Power, Zheneng Power, Huaneng International, and Jiantou Energy, all rated as "Buy" [9]. - The report also suggests focusing on undervalued green electricity sectors, particularly in Hong Kong, and highlights companies like Xintian Green Energy and Longyuan Power [3][9].

Group 1 - The total installed power generation capacity in the country reached 3.43 billion kilowatts, with a year-on-year increase of 14.6% [1] - By March 2025, the total electricity consumption was 828.2 billion kilowatt-hours, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4.8% [1] - The Central Committee and the State Council issued opinions on improving the pricing governance mechanism, emphasizing the establishment of pricing policies to promote green and low-carbon transitions [1] Group 2 - According to a report by Galaxy Securities, the energy consumption target assessment for the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan is expected to catalyze the demand for green electricity, with clearer future revenue expectations following the establishment of a sustainable pricing settlement mechanism for renewable energy [1] - The recent sharp decline in coal prices is expected to reverse the market's pessimistic outlook on thermal power for 2025, suggesting a focus on companies with significant market coal exposure and smaller reductions in annual long-term contract electricity prices [1] - In a declining interest rate cycle, hydropower and nuclear power, which have strong dividend attributes, possess long-term investment value, with nuclear power also having high growth potential [1] Group 3 - A report from Guotai Junan indicates that the electricity price for thermal power is better in the northern regions, where the proportion of renewable energy is high, and the scarcity of thermal power is evident [2] - The annual long-term contract electricity price in the southern regions has decreased this year, putting pressure on thermal power plants, which are shifting focus from quantity to price and efficiency [2] - There is a strong possibility of witnessing two historical firsts: an increase in spot electricity prices in 2025 and an increase in annual long-term contracts in 2026 [2] Group 4 - Related Hong Kong-listed companies in the power and electricity grid sector include Huadian International (600027), Huaneng International (600011), China Power International Development (02380), China Resources Power (00836), Datang Power (601991), and CGN Power (01816) [3]

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the dedication and hard work of employees at Huaneng Group during the May Day holiday, showcasing their commitment to ensuring stable energy supply across various regions in China. Group 1: Operational Excellence - The integrated control center in Jilin Province monitors 16 wind farms, 5 solar power stations, and 1 hydropower station, employing a "centralized monitoring + regional operation and maintenance" model to ensure efficient energy supply [2] - The S09 unit experienced an abnormal drop in power generation, which was quickly addressed by on-site repair personnel, demonstrating the effectiveness of the smart operation and maintenance platform [5] - Huaneng's team has developed innovative technologies, including a monitoring device for wind turbine blade bolt fractures and a hydrogen-powered drone inspection system, resulting in 5 invention patents and 13 utility model patents [5] Group 2: Commitment to Safety and Reliability - At the Huaneng Cangmu Hydropower Station in Tibet, the team conducted thorough inspections to ensure the safety and stability of equipment, with a cumulative power generation exceeding 20 billion kilowatt-hours [7] - The team leader, a young minority cadre, has been instrumental in addressing significant equipment defects and has developed numerous technical solutions to enhance operational safety [9] - The North China wind power base emphasizes the importance of equipment inspections during holidays to prevent any operational errors, showcasing a proactive approach to maintenance [10] Group 3: Community Engagement and Social Responsibility - The project manager at the Huaneng Hotan solar project in Xinjiang has been working on-site during the May Day holiday, ensuring the precision of solar panel installations under challenging conditions [16] - The project not only contributes to energy supply but also supports local communities by providing assistance to underprivileged groups, reflecting the company's commitment to social responsibility [16]

Core Viewpoint - In Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of 60.335 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 7.70%, while net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 8.19% to 4.973 billion yuan, indicating a mixed performance driven by various factors [1][2]. Revenue and Profit Analysis - The company's Q1 2025 revenue decreased by 7.70% year-on-year to 60.335 billion yuan, primarily due to a decline in on-grid electricity generation [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders rose by 8.19% to 4.973 billion yuan, and the non-recurring net profit increased by 9.61% to 4.798 billion yuan, reflecting improved profitability despite lower revenue [1][2]. Electricity Generation and Pricing - The total on-grid electricity generation in Q1 2025 was 106.633 billion kWh, a decrease of 5.66% year-on-year, with coal, gas, wind, solar, hydro, and biomass generation showing varied changes [1]. - The average on-grid electricity settlement price was 488.19 yuan per MWh, a slight decline of 1.96% year-on-year, indicating limited overall price drop [1]. Fuel Cost and Profitability - The unit fuel cost decreased significantly due to falling coal prices, leading to a 10.97% reduction in operating costs [2]. - Profit margins for coal and gas-fired power generation increased by 40.96% and 40.58% respectively, contributing over 60% to the total profit in Q1 2025 [2]. Financial Performance - Financial expenses decreased by 15.12% to 1.738 billion yuan, attributed to lower interest rates on domestic interest-bearing liabilities [2]. - Investment income rose by 37.63% to 525 million yuan, further enhancing the company's performance [2]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company is expected to achieve net profits attributable to shareholders of 12.3 billion, 14.6 billion, and 17 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 21.29%, 19.04%, and 16.42% [2]. - As of April 30, 2025, the stock price corresponds to PE ratios of 9.14, 7.68, and 6.60 for the respective years [2].

Group 1 - The China Power Utility Index has seen a decline of 0.85% as of April 30, 2025, with mixed performance among constituent stocks, including Shenzhen Energy leading with a rise of 2.73% [1] - The Power ETF (159611) has shown a cumulative increase of 0.63% over the past week, with a trading volume of 188 million yuan and a turnover rate of 5.64% on the latest trading day [1] - The Power ETF has experienced significant growth in scale, increasing by 1.641 billion yuan over the past six months, ranking first among comparable funds [1] Group 2 - The top ten weighted stocks in the China Power Utility Index account for 55.94% of the index, with major players including Changjiang Electric Power and China Nuclear Power [2] - The five major power generation groups reported profits in 2024, with Guodian Power distributing cash dividends of 3.567 billion yuan, representing 36.28% of its net profit [2] - The power and utility sector is recognized for its stability and defensive characteristics, with expectations for favorable fiscal and monetary policies in 2025 to support high dividend, low valuation assets [2] Group 3 - The National Energy Administration anticipates a rapid increase in national electricity load during the summer of 2025, with a projected year-on-year increase of approximately 10 million kilowatts [3] - The total electricity consumption in China is expected to reach 10.4 trillion kilowatt-hours in 2025, with a growth rate of around 6% [3] - Recommendations have been made to focus on investment opportunities in the power sector, particularly in light of potential supply pressures during peak periods [3]

Core Insights - Huaneng International (600011.SH) reported a total operating revenue of 60.335 billion yuan for Q1 2025, ranking first among disclosed peers [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 4.973 billion yuan, ranking second among peers, with a year-on-year increase of 377 million yuan, marking an 8.19% rise compared to the same period last year [1] - The net cash inflow from operating activities was 17.396 billion yuan, also ranking first among peers, with a significant increase of 5.253 billion yuan, reflecting a 43.26% year-on-year growth [1] Financial Ratios - The latest debt-to-asset ratio stands at 64.33%, a decrease of 1.07 percentage points from the previous quarter and a reduction of 3.25 percentage points from the same period last year [3] - The gross profit margin is reported at 19.05%, an increase of 3.90 percentage points from the previous quarter and 2.97 percentage points from the same period last year, achieving three consecutive years of growth [3] - The return on equity (ROE) is 3.51%, ranking 16th among disclosed peers, with a year-on-year increase of 0.13 percentage points [3] Earnings Per Share and Shareholder Structure - The diluted earnings per share (EPS) is 0.27 yuan, ranking fifth among peers, with an increase of 0.02 yuan compared to the same period last year, marking an 8.00% year-on-year rise [3] - The total asset turnover ratio is 0.10 times, ranking 20th among disclosed peers, while the inventory turnover ratio is 4.15 times [4] - The number of shareholders is 109,100, with the top ten shareholders holding 13.202 billion shares, accounting for 84.10% of the total share capital [4]