据Wind数据统计，截至目前，已有81家A股上市房企发布2025年度业绩预告。其中仅21家公司预计实现 盈利，超过七成房企陷入亏损，60家房企合计亏损最高达 2092.35亿元，整个板块净利润总额亏超1700 亿元，行业整体盈利情况持续承压。 在已披露预告的房企中，预计亏损超过百亿的有5家。万科A目前位列亏损规模首位，预计2025年归属 于上市公司股东的净利润亏损约820亿元，同比亏损扩大约65.7%；扣非净利润亏损约800亿元，同样较 上年显著扩大。 此外，华夏幸福、绿地控股、华侨城A、金地集团四家房企预亏规模也均超过百亿元。对于业绩大幅下 滑，华夏幸福归因于房地产项目结转放缓、债务重组推进不及预期导致投资收益减少，以及利息资本化 率降低推高财务费用。绿地控股则表示，受资产价格下行、促销去化力度加大、部分项目周期延长等因 素影响，公司对存货计提减值准备；同时房地产与基建业务规模同比收缩，毛利率下滑，加之利息资本 化减少，共同导致业绩压力加剧。 从亏损规模分布来看，房企亏损梯队层次清晰：除上述5家百亿级亏损企业外，另有5家预计亏损50亿至 100亿元，8家亏损20亿至50亿元，11家亏损10亿至20亿元，还有 ...

2026.02.04 本文字数：2474，阅读时长大约4分钟 作者 |第一财经 黄思瑜 A股上市公司2025年度业绩预告披露落下帷幕，共有2957家预告了业绩，近五成公司预计亏损。 这些亏损的上市公司分布在31个省份，其中海南、吉林、青海上市公司预亏占比位居全国前三，当地亏 损的上市公司比例均超过40%；广东、江苏、浙江、上海等省市虽预亏家数居前，但占比低于市场均 值。 行业维度也呈现分化特征，房地产行业成亏损重灾区，不仅诞生A股"亏损王"万科A（000002.SZ），还 包揽亏损金额前十中的五席；IT服务、半导体、化学制药等行业预亏的上市公司数量也较多，多个行业 龙头爆出大额预亏，相关行业的"亏损王"也浮出水面。 海南、吉林、青海公司预亏占比居前 随着上市公司披露2025年年度业绩预告落下帷幕，共有2957家A股上市公司预告了业绩。 其中，623家预增，378家预减，82家略增，43家略减，374家扭亏，455家首亏，987家续亏，13家续 盈，2家不确定。 以此来看，预喜的上市公司合计1092家；预减或者预亏的上市公司1863家，占比63%，其中又有1442家 公司预计亏损，占披露业绩预告公司总数的49% ...

海南、吉林、青海的上市公司预亏占比居前。 A股上市公司2025年度业绩预告披露落下帷幕，共有2957家预告了业绩，近五成公司预计亏损。 随着上市公司披露2025年年度业绩预告落下帷幕，共有2957家A股上市公司预告了业绩。 其中，623家预增，378家预减，82家略增，43家略减，374家扭亏，455家首亏，987家续亏，13家续 盈，2家不确定。 这些亏损的上市公司分布在31个省份，其中海南、吉林、青海上市公司预亏占比位居全国前三，当地亏 损的上市公司比例均超过40%；广东、江苏、浙江、上海等省市虽预亏家数居前，但占比低于市场均 值。 海南、吉林、青海公司预亏占比居前 行业维度也呈现分化特征，房地产行业成亏损重灾区，不仅诞生A股"亏损王"万科A（000002.SZ），还 包揽亏损金额前十中的五席；IT服务、半导体、化学制药等行业预亏的上市公司数量也较多，多个行业 龙头爆出大额预亏，相关行业的"亏损王"也浮出水面。 以此来看，预喜的上市公司合计1092家；预减或者预亏的上市公司1863家，占比63%，其中又有1442家 公司预计亏损，占披露业绩预告公司总数的49%。 根据规则，上市公司预计净利润为负值；利润总 ...

的科目 发 · 现 · 中 · 国 · 地 · 产 · 前 · 行 · 的 · 力 · 量 · 2026年1月 深圳市典型房企销售金额 【全口径】 | 排名 | 企业名示 | 销售额(亿元) | | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | 中海地产 | 22.2 | | 2 | 华润置地 | 16.0 | | 3 | 卓越集团 | 9.6 | | 4 | 深铁置业 | 7.7 | | 5 | 保利置业 | 6.2 | | 6 | 金地集团 | 6.1 | | 7 | 京基集团 | 4.9 | | 8 | 联泰地产 | 3.9 | | 9 | 中建壹品 | 3.3 | | 10 | 鸿荣源 | 3.2 | | 11 | 深业集团 | 2.9 | | 12 | 怀德房地产 | 2.3 | | 13 | 招商蛇口 | 2.2 | | 14 | 宏发集团 | 2.0 | | --- | --- | --- | | 15 | 金光华集团 | 1.9 | | 16 | 满京华集团 | 1.8 | | 17 | 康利置业 | 1.5 | | 18 | 前海控股 | 1.4 | | 19 | 天健地产 | 1.3 | ...

Core Viewpoint - The A-share real estate sector has seen significant gains, particularly driven by the launch of a program in Shanghai to acquire second-hand housing for affordable rental housing projects, targeting new citizens, young people, and graduates [1] Group 1: Market Performance - Real estate stocks in the A-share market experienced substantial afternoon gains, with notable performers including I Love My Home and Huafa Co., which hit the daily limit [1] - Other companies such as Rong'an Real Estate, Jingtou Development, and Caixin Development also reached their daily limit previously, while China Merchants Shekou and City Investment Holdings rose over 7% [1] - The following companies showed significant increases: Jindi Group and Tefa Service over 6%, and Zhongzhou Holdings, Jingneng Real Estate, Binjiang Group, and Shilianhang over 5% [1] Group 2: Company Data - Rong'an Real Estate: 10.27% increase, market cap of 6.495 billion [2] - Jingtou Development: 10.09% increase, market cap of 4.445 billion [2] - I Love My Home: 10.06% increase, market cap of 8.503 billion [2] - Huafa Co.: 9.95% increase, market cap of 12.2 billion [2] - Caixin Development: 9.92% increase, market cap of 2.927 billion [2] - China Merchants Shekou: 7.50% increase, market cap of 98.2 billion [2] - City Investment Holdings: 7.13% increase, market cap of 1.39 billion [2] - Jindi Group: 6.69% increase, market cap of 15.1 billion [2] - Tefa Service: 6.52% increase, market cap of 7.183 billion [2] - New Town Holdings: 6.19% increase, market cap of 40.2 billion [2] - Zhongzhou Holdings: 5.88% increase, market cap of 5.87 billion [2] - Jingneng Real Estate: 5.79% increase, market cap of 2.898 billion [2] - Binjiang Group: 5.74% increase, market cap of 37.8 billion [2] - Shilianhang: 5.54% increase, market cap of 5.699 billion [2]

证券日报网讯2月2日，金地集团（600383）在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，公司已构建规范的财务 管理制度和流程体系，并且重视数字化及智能化建设，持续推动财务管理与业务管理的深度融合，为公 司稳健经营提供坚实保障。 ...

February 1, 2026 09:28 PM GMT China Property | Asia Pacific Developers' Sales Decline Remained Deep in January; We Expect Further Drop in 1Q CRIC data show that contracted sales for the 25 major developers we track fell 32% y-y on average in January despite a low base due to the CNY calendar effect. We expect a further decline for 1Q owing to fragile buyer sentiment, increased inventory, a reactive policy rollout and a high base. Developers' sales decline remained deep in January: Top 50 and top 100 develop ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the real estate industry, indicating a positive outlook for the sector despite current performance pressures [3][4]. Core Insights - Mainstream real estate companies are forecasting a decline or losses in 2025, but the report suggests that the most challenging period may be coming to an end. The report highlights significant declines in new construction and second-hand housing prices, indicating that the industry is nearing a bottom [3][4]. - The central government has emphasized stabilizing the real estate market, with recent policy statements reflecting a more proactive approach to addressing risks and supporting the sector [3][4]. - While overall performance for mainstream real estate companies is expected to remain under pressure in 2025, the report anticipates a recovery in profitability for quality firms, driven by improved sales and operational performance [3][4]. Summary by Sections Performance Forecasts - Major companies are expected to report significant losses in 2025, with Vanke A forecasting a loss of 82 billion RMB and China Overseas Development projecting a decline of 20% to 0% in net profit [4][6]. - The report categorizes companies based on expected profit growth rates, with some firms like Binjiang Group and New Town Holdings expected to see slight growth, while others like China Jinmao and Vanke A are projected to incur substantial losses [6][7]. Asset and Credit Impairment - The report details the cumulative asset and credit impairment losses for major firms, indicating that some companies have experienced significant write-downs, with New Town Holdings at 27% and Goldfield Group at 25% of their inventory [5][6]. Valuation Metrics - The report provides valuation metrics for major real estate companies, showing that many are trading at historical lows in terms of price-to-book ratios, suggesting potential investment opportunities [7][8]. - The average price-to-earnings ratio for the sector is noted, with some companies like Poly Development and Binjiang Group showing varying earnings per share forecasts for 2025 and 2026 [7][8].

Core Viewpoint - The majority of A-share listed real estate companies are expected to report significant losses for the year 2025, indicating a challenging market environment for the industry [1][2]. Group 1: Loss Predictions - Out of 52 listed real estate companies, 40 are expected to report losses for 2025, which means over 80% of these companies are projected to be in the red [1]. - Five companies are expected to report losses exceeding 10 billion yuan, with Vanke leading at a projected loss of 820 billion yuan, followed by China Fortune Land Development, Greenland Holdings, Overseas Chinese Town, and Gemdale [2][3]. - Vanke's cumulative losses for 2024 and 2025 are projected to be nearly 1,315 billion yuan, surpassing the total profits from 2019 to 2023 [3]. Group 2: Reasons for Losses - The losses are attributed to declining property prices and significant impairment provisions that companies have had to make over the past two years [9][10]. - Many companies had previously anticipated a market recovery and began to recognize inventory impairments, but the continued market downturn has forced them to increase these provisions [10]. Group 3: Companies Reporting Profits - Twelve companies are expected to report profits, with Jinke Real Estate projected to achieve a net profit of 300 billion to 350 billion yuan, primarily due to successful restructuring [12][13]. - Poly Developments and China Merchants Shekou are also expected to report profits, albeit with significant declines compared to 2024, primarily due to impairment provisions [16][17]. Group 4: Market Dynamics - The list of loss-making companies includes a mix of private, state-owned, and central enterprises, indicating that the nature of the company does not correlate with the likelihood of losses [7]. - State-owned platform companies, which previously supported land acquisitions, are now facing increased pressure due to the ongoing market decline [8]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The upcoming annual report season in March and April 2025 will provide more detailed insights into the operational conditions of these companies [25].

商业不动产 REITs，资产出表再添工具 [Table_Industry] 房地产 首批商业不动产 REITs 申报 | [姓名table_Authors] | 电话 | 邮箱 | 登记编号 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 涂力磊(分析师) | 021-23185710 | tulilei@gtht.com | S0880525040101 | | 谢皓宇(分析师) | 010-83939826 | xiehaoyu@gtht.com | S0880518010002 | | 陈昭颖(分析师) | 021-23183953 | chenzhaoying@gtht.com | S0880525100002 | 本报告导读： 我国首批商业不动产 REITs 覆盖酒店、办公、配套商业及商业综合体等多元业态， 扩大了底层资产的覆盖范围，通过盘活多类型成熟资产，对改善企业现金流和业绩 具有实质利好，引导行业向新模式转型发展。 股票研究 /[Table_Date] 2026.01.31 证 券 研 究 报 股 票 投资要点： [Table_Report] 相关报告 房地产《核心销售趋于均衡，投 ...