Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the public utility and environmental sectors [1][6][8]. Core Insights - The report highlights the launch of the 2026 incremental renewable energy project pricing mechanism in Shanxi Province, with a bidding range of 0.2-0.32 CNY/kWh and a total bidding volume of 9.576 billion kWh [2][14]. - It notes that over 26 cities in China have raised water prices in 2025, with adjustments typically ranging from 10% to 30% [3][17]. - The report emphasizes the importance of the carbon neutrality context, recommending investments in the renewable energy supply chain and integrated energy management [20]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.57%, while the public utility index increased by 0.06% and the environmental index by 0.27% [1][13]. - Within the electricity sector, thermal power increased by 0.35%, while hydropower decreased by 1.76% and renewable energy generation rose by 1.61% [1][22]. Important Events - The Shanxi pricing mechanism for renewable energy projects has a total scale of 95.76 billion kWh, with wind power at 35.27 billion kWh and solar power at 60.49 billion kWh [2][14]. - The bidding submission rate for both wind and solar power is set at 120% [2][14]. Investment Strategy - Recommendations include major thermal power companies like Huadian International and Shanghai Electric, as well as leading renewable energy firms such as Longyuan Power and Three Gorges Energy [4][20]. - The report suggests that nuclear power companies like China Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power will maintain stable profitability [4][20]. - It also highlights the defensive attributes of hydropower stocks in a global interest rate decline environment, recommending Changjiang Power [4][20]. Special Research - The report discusses the challenges in adjusting water prices due to regulatory processes, with many water supply companies facing profitability issues [3][17]. - It notes that the average annual cost increase for the water supply industry is about 3%, leading to a situation where some companies operate under a "low price + loss + government subsidy" model [3][17]. Company Profit Forecasts - The report provides profit forecasts and investment ratings for various companies, all rated as "Outperform," including Huadian International, Longyuan Power, and China Nuclear Power [8][21].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the power and gas sectors, recommending various companies within these industries for investment opportunities [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights that China's total electricity consumption is projected to exceed 10 trillion kWh in 2025, reaching 10.4 trillion kWh, with a year-on-year growth of 5% [7][8]. - The growth in electricity consumption is driven primarily by the secondary and tertiary industries, which together contribute nearly 80% of the total increase in electricity demand [8]. - The report notes significant growth in electricity consumption from high-end manufacturing, digital economy, and new infrastructure projects, such as charging stations and 5G base stations, which are expected to see growth rates exceeding 30% [8]. Summary by Sections 1. Electricity Sector - In 2025, the total electricity consumption is expected to reach 10.4 trillion kWh, with a 5% year-on-year increase. The first, second, and third industries, along with urban and rural residential electricity consumption, are projected to grow by 9.9%, 3.7%, 8.2%, and 6.3% respectively [7][9]. - The second industry remains the largest consumer of electricity, contributing 48% to the growth, while the third industry contributes 31% [9][13]. - The report recommends investments in coal-fired power companies like Guodian Power and Inner Mongolia Huadian, as well as large hydropower companies such as Yangtze Power and State Power Investment [15][16]. 2. Gas Sector - The report indicates that colder temperatures are expected to increase heating demand, leading to a rebound in gas prices across Europe and Asia. As of January 16, the Henry Hub spot price was $3.06/mmBtu, with a weekly increase of 6.77% [17][24]. - The report highlights that European gas prices have surged due to low inventory levels and increased heating demand, with the TTF spot price reaching €38.10/MWh, up 31.38% week-on-week [17][24]. - Recommendations include investing in integrated gas companies like Kunlun Energy and New Hope Energy, as well as gas trading companies like New Hope and New Energy [38]. 3. Market Performance - The report notes that the public utility, power, and environmental sectors outperformed the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index during the week of January 12 to January 16, 2026 [40]. 4. Company and Industry Dynamics - Recent initiatives in various provinces aim to enhance green energy and environmental standards, including the establishment of green mining standards in Guangxi and guidelines for industrial microgrid construction [46][47]. - The report also mentions significant corporate announcements, including mergers and acquisitions in the energy sector, which may impact market dynamics [50].

Report Industry Investment Rating The provided content does not mention the report industry investment rating. Core Viewpoints - Green bonds are securities raised for green industries, projects, or economic activities, and have become an important financing tool. As of the end of 2025, the cumulative issuance scale in China reached 5.32 trillion yuan [2]. - The development of China's green bond market can be divided into three stages: the exploration and launch stage (2015), the standardization development stage (2016 - 2020), and the system improvement stage (2021 - present) [2][16]. - By the end of 2025, the annual issuance scale increased from 207.231 billion yuan in 2016 to 1.079283 trillion yuan, and the number of issuances rose from 89 to 834. The stock of green bonds was 2,014, with a market size of 2.464521 trillion yuan. Green bonds are suitable for long - term investment [3][109]. - Green bonds generally have a "green spread" over non - green bonds, which has weakened in the past three years but still supports pricing. They are more suitable as a stable portfolio base rather than a source of significant excess returns [4]. Summary by Directory 1. Green Bond Development 1.1 Green Bond Concept - Green bonds are securities that raise funds for green industries, projects, or economic activities. They are divided into four types according to the "China Green Bond Principles (2022)" and play an important role in global green finance [13]. 1.2 Policy Context - China's green bond market has established a relatively complete system. The development is divided into three stages: - Exploration and launch stage (2015): The People's Bank of China and the National Development and Reform Commission issued relevant documents, marking the official start of the green bond market [16][17]. - Standardization development stage (2016 - 2020): Multiple departments issued a series of policies to improve the regulatory mechanism, project catalog, and evaluation and certification mechanism [16][18]. - System improvement stage (2021 - present): Policies continued to be refined, the standard system was integrated with international standards, and cross - border green financing advanced steadily [16][25]. 2. Green Bond Value 2.1 Value to Issuers - Green bonds generally have a lower issuance interest rate than non - green bonds, showing a "green spread," which has weakened in the past three years. They can also access overseas ESG funds [34]. 2.2 Value to Investors - Green bonds are fixed - income tools. Their credit risk is mainly determined by the issuer's quality and credit enhancement. They are suitable as a stable portfolio base and can meet institutional ESG and sustainable investment goals. Their tradability has also improved [46]. 3. Green Bond Issuance Statistics 3.1 Green Asset - Backed Securities - Their issuance rhythm has different stages. From 2016 - 2018, it was in the start - up phase; 2019 - 2020 saw market expansion; 2021 entered the accelerated development stage; 2022 - 2023 maintained a high - level operation; 2024 - 2025 had a decline in scale. They are mainly short - term and ultra - long - term products, with concentrated underlying assets [48][49]. 3.2 Non - Asset - Backed Green Bonds - The issuance showed phased characteristics. It expanded steadily from 2016 - 2020, jumped significantly in 2021, reached a high in 2022, declined in 2023, and significantly increased in 2025. State - owned enterprises are the main issuers, and bank - to - bank market is the main trading platform. Their issuance interest rate has been declining, and the term is mainly medium - short term [59][61][71]. 4. Green Bond Stock and Transaction Analysis 4.1 Green Bond Stock Analysis - As of the end of 2025, the stock of green bonds was 2,014, with a market size of 2.464521 trillion yuan. Financial bonds accounted for nearly half of the stock, followed by medium - term notes and asset - backed securities. The stock was concentrated in short - and medium - term bonds, a few industries, and regions such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong [83][90][95]. 4.2 Green Bond Transaction Analysis - The secondary - market trading volume of green bonds has been rising with fluctuations, and the turnover rate has shown a trend of "falling from a high level, fluctuating in the central range, and weakening again in recent years." Compared with credit bonds and financial bonds, the turnover rate of green bonds is relatively low, but it has stable trading and periodic surges. The valuation of green bonds shows a clear stratification [100][101][105]. 5. Investment Viewpoint - Similar to the core viewpoints, green bonds have good development prospects, supply - side expansion, and are suitable for long - term investment and portfolio optimization [108][109][110].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the public utility and environmental sectors [6][8]. Core Views - The report highlights the launch of the 2026 incremental renewable energy project pricing mechanism in Shanxi Province, with a bidding range of 0.2-0.32 CNY/kWh and a total bidding volume of 9.576 billion kWh, including 3.527 billion kWh from wind power and 6.049 billion kWh from solar power [2][14]. - It notes that over 26 cities in China have raised water prices in 2025, with adjustments typically ranging from 10% to 30%, driven by rising operational costs and the need for sustainable pricing mechanisms [3][17][19]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.57%, while the public utility index increased by 0.06% and the environmental index by 0.27% [13][22]. - Within the electricity sector, thermal power increased by 0.35%, while hydropower decreased by 1.76%, and renewable energy generation rose by 1.61% [13][23]. Important Events - The Shanxi pricing mechanism for renewable energy projects has a total scale of 95.76 billion kWh, with a bidding upper limit of 0.32 CNY/kWh and a lower limit of 0.2 CNY/kWh, effective for 10 years [2][14]. Investment Strategy - Recommendations include major thermal power companies like Huadian International and Shanghai Electric, as well as leading renewable energy firms such as Longyuan Power and Three Gorges Energy [4][20]. - The report suggests that the nuclear power sector will maintain stable profitability, recommending companies like China Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power [4][20]. - In the environmental sector, it advises focusing on companies with strong cash flow in water and waste management, such as China Everbright Environment and Shanghai Industrial Holdings [21]. Key Company Earnings Forecasts - Huadian International (600027.SH) is rated "Outperform" with an expected EPS of 0.46 CNY for 2024 and a PE ratio of 10.1 [8]. - Longyuan Power (001289.SZ) is also rated "Outperform" with an expected EPS of 0.75 CNY for 2024 and a PE ratio of 20.8 [8]. - China Nuclear Power (601985.SH) is rated "Outperform" with an expected EPS of 0.46 CNY for 2024 and a PE ratio of 20.9 [8].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news highlights significant investments in the energy sector, particularly by the State Grid Corporation, which is expected to reach a historical high of 4 trillion yuan during the 14th Five-Year Plan, representing a 40% increase compared to the previous plan [1] - The investment focus will be on promoting green and low-carbon energy transition, constructing a new power system, and deepening technological innovation [1] - The expected fixed asset investments for the State Grid and Southern Grid during the 14th Five-Year Plan are approximately 4 trillion yuan and 1 trillion yuan, respectively, with a projected annual grid investment of 889 billion yuan in 2026, reflecting a year-on-year growth of over 7% [1] Group 2 - The meeting of the inter-ministerial joint conference on energy-saving and new energy vehicles noted that the market size of China's new energy vehicles increased by 3.6 times during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with battery costs reduced by 30%, lifespan increased by 40%, and charging speeds improved by over three times [2] - There is a pressing need to establish a power capacity market mechanism to ensure the recovery of installation costs for various power generation entities in the context of high renewable energy penetration [2] - The top ten weighted stocks in the CSI New Energy Index, which the New Energy ETF closely tracks, account for 43.23% of the index, including major companies like CATL, Sungrow Power, and Longi Green Energy [2]

Core Viewpoint - On January 16, two listed companies had their restricted shares unlocked, with a total market value of approximately 52.07 million yuan [1] Group 1: Company Specifics - Company: Three Gorges Energy (Stock Code: 600905) - Type of Restricted Shares: Equity Incentive Restricted Circulation - Number of Unlocked Shares: 1.8963 million [1] - Company: Chengdi Xiangjiang (Stock Code: 603887) - Type of Restricted Shares: Equity Incentive Restricted Circulation - Number of Unlocked Shares: 6.8325 million [1]

Core Viewpoint - The announcement details the completion of the board of directors' re-election and the appointment of senior management and securities representatives at China Three Gorges New Energy (Group) Co., Ltd. [1] Group 1: Board Composition - The third board of directors consists of nine members, with Zhu Chengjun as the chairman and three independent directors: Du Zhigang, Hu Yiguang, and Zhao Xueyuan [1][3] - The specialized committees of the board include the Audit and Risk Management Committee, Strategic and Sustainable Development Committee, Nomination Committee, and Compensation and Assessment Committee, each with designated chairs and members [3][16] Group 2: Senior Management Appointments - Liu Zi has been appointed as the General Manager, with a term lasting until the end of the third board's tenure [4][19] - Yang Qinghua is appointed as the Chief Financial Officer, while other vice general managers include Lü Pengyuan, Lü Dong, Wang Zhongliang, and Zhang Liyi [4][22] - Yang Liying is appointed as the Secretary of the Board and Chief Legal Counsel, and Wang Rong is appointed as the Securities Representative [4][25] Group 3: Management Backgrounds - Liu Zi, born in May 1972, has extensive experience in energy systems and has held various positions within the company [4][5] - Yang Qinghua, born in August 1976, has a strong background in financial management and has served in multiple roles within the China Three Gorges Group [6] - Lü Pengyuan, born in February 1970, has a solid engineering background and has held managerial positions in various subsidiaries [7] - Lü Dong, born in October 1984, has experience in strategic development and has served in senior roles in other companies [9] - Wang Zhongliang, born in March 1976, has a background in engineering management and has held various leadership roles within the company [10] - Zhang Liyi, born in April 1983, has experience in investment and mergers and acquisitions [11] - Yang Liying, born in September 1982, has a legal background and has held various legal and compliance roles within the company [12] - Wang Rong, born in January 1985, has experience in securities and investment management [13]

Core Viewpoint - Three Gorges Energy announced the approval of the proposal regarding the re-election of the second board of directors (non-independent directors) at the first extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in 2026 [2] Group 1 - The company held its first extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in 2026 on January 15 [2] - The meeting focused on the re-election of the second board of directors, specifically non-independent directors [2]

Core Viewpoint - Three Gorges Energy announced the election of the third board of directors and key management appointments during the first extraordinary shareholders' meeting of 2026 [2] Group 1: Board of Directors - The third board of directors will consist of non-employee directors elected on January 15, 2026 [2] - Zhu Chengjun was elected as the chairman of the board [2] - The board includes several vice presidents: Lv Pengyuan, Lv Dong, Wang Zhongliang, and Zhang Li [2] Group 2: Management Appointments - Liu Zi was appointed as the general manager [2] - Yang Qinghua was appointed as the chief accountant [2] - Yang Liying was appointed as the board secretary and chief legal advisor (chief compliance officer) [2] - Wang Rong was appointed as the representative for securities affairs [2]

Group 1 - The company, Three Gorges Energy, announced the approval of several key resolutions during the first meeting of its third board of directors, including the election of the chairman and the appointment of the general manager [2]