Investment Rating - The report gives a "Recommended" rating for the telecommunications industry, considering the sustained high prosperity of the sector driven by AI, 5.5G, and satellite communications [2][6]. Core Insights - The overall market performance for the week (April 21-25, 2025) saw the Shanghai Composite Index rise by 0.56%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 1.38%, and the ChiNext Index by 1.74%. The telecommunications sector, represented by the Shenwan Communications Index, increased by 1.32% [2][11]. - Within the telecommunications sub-sectors, communication network equipment and devices had the highest increase at 5.62%, while communication application value-added services experienced the largest decline at 3.52% [2][14]. - Notable individual stock performances included Shijia Photon with a rise of 66.54%, Wuhan Fangu with 28.87%, and Xinyi Sheng with 22.22% [2][16]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - The telecommunications sector showed a positive trend with a weekly increase of 1.32% in the Shenwan Communications Index, reflecting a favorable market environment [2][11]. - The sub-sector of communication network equipment and devices led the gains with a 5.62% increase, while communication application value-added services faced a decline of 3.52% [2][14]. Fund Holdings - In Q1 2025, the proportion of holdings in the telecommunications sector by actively managed equity public funds decreased to 3.92% [3][18]. - The main areas of increased investment for these funds included IDC and operators, indicating a strategic shift towards AI and related sectors [3][21]. Investment Focus - The report suggests focusing on the computing power industry chain and satellite internet. The computing power sector is gaining attention due to the launch of multiple AI agent products, while satellite internet is advancing with strategic partnerships, such as the one between Shanghai Yanshin Satellite Technology and Thailand's National Telecom [4][27]. - The report highlights the importance of domestic computing power and supporting communication equipment in the current economic context [4]. Company Announcements - Key announcements from telecommunications companies include earnings reports showing significant revenue growth for several firms, such as ZTE Corporation with a revenue of 32.968 billion yuan, and Huagong Technology with a revenue increase of 52.28% year-on-year [30].

Investment Rating - The report gives a "Recommended" rating for the telecommunications industry, considering the sustained high prosperity of the sector driven by AI, 5.5G, and satellite communications [2][6]. Core Insights - The overall market performance for the week (April 21-25, 2025) saw the Shanghai Composite Index rise by 0.56%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 1.38%, and the ChiNext Index by 1.74%. The telecommunications sector, represented by the Shenwan Communications Index, increased by 1.32% [2][11]. - Within the telecommunications sub-sectors, communication network equipment and devices had the highest increase at 5.62%, while communication application value-added services experienced the largest decline at 3.52% [2][14]. - Notable individual stock performances included Shijia Photon with a rise of 66.54%, Wuhan Fanggu with 28.87%, and Xinyi Sheng with 22.22% [2][16]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - The telecommunications sector is experiencing a high level of prosperity, with AI, 5.5G, and satellite communications driving growth. The report highlights a positive market trend with an overall increase in the telecommunications index [2][11]. Fund Holdings - In Q1 2025, the proportion of active equity public funds' holdings in the telecommunications sector decreased to 3.92%. The main areas of increased investment were in IDC and operators related to AI and dividends [3][18][21]. Suggested Focus Areas 1. **Computing Power Industry Chain**: The report emphasizes the importance of domestic computing power and supporting communication equipment, especially in light of significant policy risks and a focus on domestic demand [4]. 2. **Satellite Internet**: A strategic cooperation agreement was signed between Shanghai Yuanxin Satellite Technology Co., Ltd. and Thailand's National Telecom, indicating ongoing advancements in satellite communications [4][27]. Company Announcements - Key announcements from the telecommunications sector for the week include earnings reports from various companies, with notable figures such as ZTE Corporation reporting a revenue of 32.968 billion yuan for Q1 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 7.82% [29][30].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for both A-shares and H-shares of the company [3][5] Core Views - The company's core business is developing steadily, with a slight increase in user numbers and a focus on technological innovation and R&D investment [1][2] - The company is expected to see improvements in free cash flow and a continuous increase in cash dividends, aligning with long-term trends in the telecommunications sector [3][2] - The report forecasts a slight adjustment in net profit estimates for 2025 and 2026, with projected net profits of 359 billion and 376 billion RMB respectively [3] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 134.5 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 0.01%, with service revenue at 124.7 billion RMB, up 0.3% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 8.9 billion RMB, reflecting a 3.1% year-on-year growth [1] - The weighted average return on equity (ROE) was 1.94%, an increase of 0.02 percentage points year-on-year [1] User Growth and Business Segments - The mobile communication business showed steady growth, with mobile users reaching 430 million, a net increase of 4.95 million [1] - The number of 5G network users reached 270 million, with a net increase of 15.48 million, resulting in a penetration rate of 62.0% [1] - Fixed-line and smart home services also maintained good growth, with broadband users at 200 million, a net increase of 670,000 [1] R&D and Innovation - The company reported IDC revenue of 9.5 billion RMB in Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 10.4% [2] - Smart revenue grew by 151.6%, while satellite communication revenue increased by 37.2% [2] - R&D expenses were 1.8 billion RMB, up 11.5% year-on-year, reflecting a commitment to technological innovation [2] Capital Expenditure and Dividends - Capital expenditure guidance for 2024 is set at 93.5 billion RMB, a decrease of 5.4% year-on-year, with expectations for 2025 to be 83.6 billion RMB [2] - The company plans to increase cash dividends, aiming for a distribution of over 75% of the profit attributable to shareholders within three years [2] Profit Forecast and Valuation - The report provides a profit forecast with operating revenue expected to grow from 507.84 billion RMB in 2023 to 579.9 billion RMB in 2027 [4] - The projected net profit for 2025 is 35.93 billion RMB, with a corresponding A-share PE ratio of 20X [4][3]

Core Insights - The Chinese computing power market is experiencing a structural imbalance characterized by both surplus and shortage, with general computing power being relatively overabundant while intelligent computing power is in short supply [3][4][6]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - Several listed companies have announced winning bids for data center projects or signed computing power service contracts, indicating ongoing demand in the market [2][4]. - Major state-owned enterprises like China Mobile and China Telecom are significantly increasing their investments in computing power, with China Mobile planning a budget of 37.3 billion yuan for 2025, accounting for 25% of its total capital expenditure [5][4]. - The International Data Corporation (IDC) predicts that China's intelligent computing power will reach 1,037.3 EFLOPS by 2025 and 2,781.9 EFLOPS by 2028, reflecting a growing market scale [5][4]. Group 2: Structural Issues - The average rack utilization rate in China's IDC market is around 58%, indicating a significant amount of idle computing power [6]. - There is a notable disparity in computing power quality and regional distribution, with general computing power being overabundant in some areas while intelligent computing power is scarce, particularly in eastern regions where demand is high [6][7]. Group 3: Causes of Imbalance - The rapid growth and iteration of computing power demand, coupled with the transition from older to newer hardware, have led to mismatches in supply and demand [8]. - A lack of understanding among both buyers and sellers regarding the requirements and capabilities of intelligent computing centers has contributed to the imbalance [9][10]. - Some companies prioritize low costs in western regions for building computing centers, neglecting the necessary conditions for effective operation, which leads to mismatched resources [10]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The industry is expected to optimize and iterate on computing power scheduling, hardware, and supporting software to address the current challenges [11][14]. - The trend of "East Data West Computing" is emerging, where eastern data centers handle frequently accessed data while western centers manage less time-sensitive tasks [12]. - Domestic high-end computing hardware is accelerating in development, with companies like Huawei introducing competitive chips to fill the supply gap [13].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for China Telecom, indicating a positive outlook for the company's growth and performance [4][6]. Core Views - The company demonstrates stable operations with a focus on developing new business areas such as AI, satellite communication, and quantum technology, which are expected to drive long-term value growth [2][4]. - The first quarter of 2025 saw a slight increase in service revenue, with a year-on-year growth of 0.3% and a quarter-on-quarter growth of 4.6% [2]. - The company is strategically enhancing its cloud-network integration and leveraging advanced technologies to create a competitive edge in the market [4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, China Telecom reported total revenue of 134.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.01%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 8.9 billion yuan, up 3.1% [1]. - The service revenue for Q1 2025 reached 124.7 billion yuan, with mobile communication users increasing to 429 million, adding 4.95 million users [2]. Business Segments - The mobile communication segment showed robust growth, with 5G users reaching 270 million and a penetration rate of 62% [2]. - Emerging business areas such as IDC, smart services, satellite communication, and quantum technology have seen significant growth rates, with smart services growing by 151.6% year-on-year [2]. Cost Management and R&D - The company optimized its cost structure, with operating costs decreasing by 0.08% year-on-year, leading to a slight increase in gross margin to 29.47% [3]. - Increased R&D investment is focused on network, cloud, AI, and quantum security, reflecting the company's commitment to innovation [3]. Future Projections - The forecast for net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025-2027 is projected at 35.9 billion, 38.9 billion, and 42.1 billion yuan, respectively, with corresponding PE ratios of 20, 18, and 17 [4][5].

股东大会召开日期：2025年5月21日 本次股东大会采用的网络投票系统：上海证券交易所股东大会网络投票 系统 证券代码：601728 证券简称：中国电信 公告编号：2025-017 中国电信股份有限公司 关于召开2024年年度股东大会、2025 年第一次 A 股类 别股东会和 2025 年第一次 H 股类别股东会的通知 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 一、 召开会议的基本情况 (一) 股东大会类型和届次 2024年年度股东大会、2025 年第一次 A 股类别股东会和 2025 年第一次 H 股类别 股东会 召开的日期时间：2025 年 5 月 21 日 上午 10 点整 至2025 年 5 月 21 日 (二) 股东大会召集人：董事会 (三) 投票方式：本次股东大会所采用的表决方式是现场投票和网络投票相结 合的方式 (四) 现场会议召开的日期、时间和地点 采用上海证券交易所网络投票系统，通过交易系统投票平台的投票时间为股 东大会召开当日的交易时间段，即 9:15-9:25,9:30-11:30， ...

Group 1: A-Share Market Focus - The impact of tariffs on PMI is gradually becoming evident, with manufacturing PMI for March showing a slight recovery but remaining below the five-year average, indicating a decline in manufacturing sentiment [12][15][16] - The government is expected to introduce policies to counteract economic slowdown pressures, with significant fiscal tools planned for implementation [16] - Key stocks to watch include ShouLiu Hotel and China Telecom, with the former expected to open 1,500 new hotels in 2025 and the latter anticipating steady growth in revenue and dividends [20][23] Group 2: US Market Focus - The US market is experiencing volatility due to Trump's policies, with tariffs expected to continue impacting stock performance, particularly in semiconductor companies like Broadcom and Analog Devices [35][39][47] - The Federal Reserve is likely to maintain a passive approach, with expectations of limited rate cuts in the near term, despite inflation concerns [40][42] - The SPDR Utilities Select Sector ETF is highlighted as a stable investment option amid market uncertainties, benefiting from high dividend yields [50] Group 3: Thai Market Focus - The Thai central bank is expected to lower interest rates by 25 basis points, influenced by declining energy prices and lower inflation forecasts [66][68] - Key stocks in the Thai market include CP All, which is projected to see a 14% increase in net profit in Q1 2025, and Osotspa, which aims to regain market share in the energy drink sector [74][75] - The overall economic outlook for Thailand is cautiously optimistic, with potential benefits from lower oil prices and anticipated interest rate cuts [71][72]

Financial Performance - In 2024, the company's operating revenue reached RMB 529.4 billion, a year-on-year increase of 3.1%, with service revenue at RMB 482 billion, up 3.7%[22]. - EBITDA for 2024 was RMB 140.8 billion, reflecting a 2.9% year-on-year growth, while net profit increased by 8.4% to RMB 33 billion, with basic earnings per share at RMB 0.36[22]. - The total telecom business revenue for the year reached RMB 1.74 trillion, representing a year-on-year growth of 3.2%[57]. - The company's net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 33.01 billion, reflecting an 8.4% increase year-on-year[84]. - Operating expenses totaled RMB 489.61 billion, an increase of 2.8% from 2023, constituting 92.5% of operating revenue[92]. Dividend Distribution - The company plans to distribute cash dividends amounting to approximately RMB 84.83 billion, with a proposed final dividend of RMB 0.0927 per share for the year 2024, which represents 72% of the net profit attributable to shareholders[5]. - The total dividend for 2024, including the interim dividend of RMB 0.1671 per share, amounts to RMB 0.2598 per share, totaling approximately RMB 23.774 billion, which represents 72% of the company's profit attributable to shareholders for the year[129]. - The proposed dividend distribution plan is pending approval at the 2024 annual general meeting[6]. - The final dividend is expected to be paid on or before July 18, 2025, following approval at the 2024 Annual General Meeting[130]. Strategic Focus and Development - The company is focused on expanding its digital information services, including cloud computing, big data, and artificial intelligence[2]. - The company is committed to transforming into a service-oriented, technology-driven, and secure enterprise, emphasizing the upgrade of digital infrastructure and high-quality development[21]. - The company aims to deepen international cooperation and innovation platform construction to foster a mutually beneficial ecosystem[78]. - The company is committed to building a service-oriented, technology-driven, and secure enterprise, focusing on cloud transformation and digital infrastructure development[118]. Risk Management - The company has outlined various risks in its report, including economic, policy environment adaptation risks, and technology innovation risks[8]. - Future strategic developments and operational plans are subject to known and unknown risks, which may lead to significant differences from the forward-looking statements made[7]. - The company acknowledges risks from economic and policy environments, emphasizing the need for adaptation and innovation to maintain high-quality development[121]. - The company is aware of uncertainties in international business expansion due to changing policies and geopolitical factors, and it plans to strengthen compliance and risk management[125]. Technological Advancements - The company is focusing on AI-driven innovations to enhance product and service offerings, aiming to meet new digital consumption demands[27]. - The company has accelerated the integration of AI capabilities into its customer service processes, with the proportion of intelligent customer service increasing by 13.5 percentage points by the end of 2023[29]. - The company has developed a fully integrated quantum computing platform, achieving significant breakthroughs in distributed reasoning and lossless transmission technologies[72]. - The company has established the largest quantum computing cluster in China and is actively advancing quantum metropolitan area networks in 16 key cities, with the Hefei quantum metropolitan area network recognized as a national digital China typical case[38]. Market Presence and Customer Engagement - The company is focused on enhancing its market presence through the integration of digital technologies and the expansion of its service offerings in the smart home sector[27]. - The number of terminal users on the Tianyi IoT platform has reached 630 million, supporting large-scale and reliable connections[47]. - The company has launched over 50 industry-specific large model applications across various sectors including government, emergency, and education[70]. - The company has launched over 45,000 industry application projects in sectors such as electricity, chemicals, and mining, enhancing its "5G + AI" integrated product system[74]. Corporate Governance - The company has maintained a dual structure of governance with a board of directors and a supervisory board, ensuring independent oversight of management activities[177]. - The company has been recognized for its corporate governance efforts, receiving multiple awards including the "Most Respected Company in Asia" for 14 consecutive years from Institutional Investor[180]. - The company emphasizes risk management and internal control systems, which include clear organizational structures and comprehensive risk assessments[176]. - The company has a dedicated investor relations department to facilitate communication with shareholders and investors, enhancing transparency[179]. Human Resources and Leadership - The company is currently led by a team with extensive experience in the telecommunications industry, including executives with backgrounds in engineering and management[189][191][194][196][199]. - The executive team includes professionals with significant experience in both financial management and telecommunications operations, indicating a strong leadership foundation[189][191][194][196][199]. - The company is committed to leveraging its resources and expertise to drive growth and innovation in the telecommunications sector[189][191][194][196][199]. - The management team has a proven track record in leading major telecommunications projects and initiatives, which is expected to contribute to future performance[189][191][194][196][199].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the communication sector and its sub-sectors, including telecommunications operators and data centers [9]. Core Insights - The communication sector's fund holdings decreased to 2.32% in Q1 2025, down 1.06 percentage points from the previous quarter, indicating a shift from overweight to underweight status [2][3]. - The report highlights a positive outlook for telecommunications operators, AI computing chains, and new productivity sectors such as commercial aerospace, low-altitude economy, and deep-sea technology [2][3]. - The TTM P/E ratio for the communication sector as of April 25, 2025, is 29.33x, which is at the 5.90% historical percentile since early 2011 [3][14]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - The communication index rose by 1.32% last week, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index (0.56%) and the Shenzhen Component Index (1.38%) [2][13]. - Public funds have increased their holdings in data centers, operators, and offshore wind sectors while reducing positions in optical modules and wireless devices [3][14]. Key Companies and Dynamics - Recommended companies include ZTE Corporation, Zhongji Xuchuang, Xinyi Technology, Tianfu Communication, Taicheng Light, and WanGuo Data for AI computing chains [4]. - Core asset value reassessment is suggested for China Mobile, China Telecom, and China Unicom, while Les Information is highlighted for new productivity sectors [4]. Fund Holdings and Changes - The top five companies in terms of fund holdings in Q1 2025 are Xinyi Technology, Zhongji Xuchuang, China Mobile, ZTE Corporation, and China Telecom, with total market values of 120.33 billion, 103.64 billion, 73.51 billion, 49.16 billion, and 36.46 billion respectively [25][26]. - The report notes significant increases in holdings for companies like Aofei Data and Runze Technology, with respective increases of 11.89 billion and 10.94 billion in market value [24]. Sector Trends - The report emphasizes the ongoing development of 5G technology and its applications, including the successful demonstration of 5G NR broadcasting in Hainan [28]. - The establishment of high-speed data centers, such as the China Mobile Yangtze River Delta data center, is noted as a significant investment in infrastructure [35].