港股芯片股下挫，华虹半导体、上海复旦跌超4%，中芯国际、贝克微跟跌。 ...

②英伟达强劲的Q3财报数据以及Q4指引，或有助于平息"AI泡沫论"。叠加阿里将于11月25日公布财 报。 ①近期"AI泡沫论"+美元市场流动性紧张（美政府停摆+12月降息概率走低），港股科技股承压下跌。 ②恒生科技指数年内涨幅超20%的情况下，机构倾向于锁定利润，转而关注稳定性更高的红利资产。③ 港股年初IPO和配售个股迎来解禁期。 但积极因素同样在积累： ①恒生科技指数10月以来持续回调，自10月3日至今累计回调幅度超18%。 受隔夜超预期的9月非农数据+美股跳水下跌，今日港股全线低开，恒生科技指数跌2.21%，恒生互联网 ETF、恒生科技指数ETF分别跌2%和1.6%。 资金却选择越跌越买，恒生科技指数ETF自10月30日-11月20日的16个交易日连续获资金净申购，合计 净流入额44.72亿元，期内下跌10.11%。恒生互联网ETF同样上演16日净流入，合计净流入25.18亿元， 期内下跌10.24%。 港股近期持续调整的原因： ③美联储12月1日暂停缩表+9月非农数据虽超预期，但美联储更关注的失业率连续三个月上升。 相关产品，及截至发稿涨跌幅： 港股全科技赛道：恒生科技指数ETF(513180)，-1 ...

Core Viewpoint - The semiconductor leader ETF (516640) opened down by 2.18% at 0.986 yuan, reflecting a broader decline in the semiconductor sector [1] Group 1: ETF Performance - The semiconductor leader ETF (516640) has a performance benchmark based on the CSI Semiconductor Industry Index return [1] - Since its establishment on August 19, 2021, the ETF has returned 0.82%, while its return over the past month is -3.38% [1] Group 2: Major Holdings Performance - Key holdings in the ETF include: - SMIC (中芯国际) down 2.50% - Cambricon (寒武纪) down 2.42% - Haiguang Information (海光信息) down 2.25% - Northern Huachuang (北方华创) down 2.40% - Lattice Semiconductor (澜起科技) down 2.66% - Zhaoyi Innovation (兆易创新) down 5.07% - Zhongwei Company (中微公司) down 2.90% - OmniVision (豪威集团) down 1.31% - Chipone (芯原股份) down 4.01% - Changdian Technology (长电科技) down 1.44% [1]

Core Viewpoint - The integrated circuit ETF (562820) opened with a decline of 2.89%, indicating a bearish trend in the sector [1] Group 1: ETF Performance - The integrated circuit ETF (562820) opened at 2.083 yuan [1] - Since its establishment on April 12, 2024, the fund has achieved a return of 114.57% [1] - The fund has experienced a return of -4.65% over the past month [1] Group 2: Major Holdings Performance - Major stocks within the ETF showed significant declines, including: - Cambrian (寒武纪) down 2.42% - SMIC (中芯国际) down 2.50% - Haiguang Information (海光信息) down 2.25% - Lattice Technology (澜起科技) down 2.66% - GigaDevice (兆易创新) down 5.07% - Haowei Group (豪威集团) down 1.31% - Chipone (芯原股份) down 4.01% - JCET (长电科技) down 1.44% - Unisoc (紫光国微) down 2.00% - Tongfu Microelectronics (通富微电) down 2.07% [1] Group 3: Management Information - The ETF is managed by Harvest Fund Management Co., Ltd. [1] - The fund manager is Tian Guangyuan [1] - The performance benchmark for the ETF is the CSI All-Share Integrated Circuit Index [1]

Core Viewpoint - The chip ETF Tianhong (159310) opened with a decline of 3.17%, indicating a bearish trend in the semiconductor sector [1] Group 1: ETF Performance - The Tianhong chip ETF (159310) opened at 1.896 yuan, reflecting a significant drop [1] - The fund's performance benchmark is the CSI Chip Industry Index return rate, managed by Tianhong Fund Management Co., Ltd. [1] - Since its establishment on April 18, 2024, the fund has achieved a return of 95.73%, while its return over the past month is -3.40% [1] Group 2: Major Holdings Performance - Key holdings in the Tianhong chip ETF experienced notable declines, including: - SMIC down 2.50% - Cambrian down 2.42% - Haiguang Information down 2.25% - Northern Huachuang down 2.40% - Lanke Technology down 2.66% - Zhaoyi Innovation down 5.07% - Zhongwei Company down 2.90% - OmniVision down 1.31% - Chipone down 4.01% - Changdian Technology down 1.44% [1]

来源：本文由上海优园科技联合半导体行业观察发布。 半导体激光设备概述 激光凭借高能量密度、非接触加工以及对材料适应性强等优势，被广泛应用于消费电子、汽车制 造、新能源和半导体产业链等领域。随着半导体制造和封装工艺的发展，激光设备在半导体行业中 发挥越来越重要的作用。近年来，随着下游行业对轻量化、精密化和智能化需求的不断增加，半导 体激光加工设备正加快迭代升级。从传统的二极管泵浦到光纤耦合、超快激光技术，设备在功率稳 定性、加工精度和能耗表现上均显著提升。与此同时，国产厂商也在技术突破和成本控制方面不断 追赶，逐步缩小与国际领先企业的差距。可以预见，未来半导体激光设备将不仅是单一制造环节的 工具，而是成为驱动制造业转型升级的重要引擎。在新兴产业快速发展的背景下，其市场需求有望 持续扩大，带动产业链迎来新的增长机遇。 目前根据应用原理和应用工艺环节的不同，可将半导体激光设备分为激光退火设备、激光材料改性 设备、激光打标设备、激光划片设备、解键合设备和修边（Trimming）设备等。 1.1 激光退火设备 半导体激光退火设备是一种半导体制造工艺中的关键设备，主要用于对半导体晶圆进行退火处理， 以修复离子注入工艺造成 ...

机构：第一上海 研究员：曹凌霁/韩啸宇 业绩摘要：2025Q3 公司收入23.8 亿美元，同比增长9.7%，环比增长7.8%，基本符合一致预期的23.5 亿 美元。本季度公司产能环比增长3.2万片至102.3 万片等效8 寸晶圆，产能利用率为95.8%，环比增加 3.3pct。晶圆ASP 达913 美元，同比下滑5.5%，环比增长4.4%。公司的毛利率22.0%，环比增长1.6pct。 归母净利润同比增长28.9%至1.9 亿美元，每股盈利0.02 美元。公司指引2025Q4 收入环比增长0%-2%至 23.8-24.3 亿美元，中值基本符合彭博一致预期，毛利率介于18%-20%，中值略低于一致预期的19.4%。 消费电子市场需求回暖，2025 财年AI 需求增速超10%：本季度8 英寸和12 英寸晶圆收入环比分别增长 2.7%/8.9%，其中晶圆付运量环比增长4.6%至249.9 万片，平均晶圆ASP 环比增长4.4%至931 美元/片。 下游应用方面，消费电子收入环比增长19.4%，主要系国内客户的市场份额提升叠加出口需求增长；智 能手机收入环比下滑4.7%，主要系部分订单因供不应求暂时延迟叠加行业竞争激 ...

Core Insights - The global wafer foundry industry experienced significant growth in Q3 2025, with major players like SMIC and Hua Hong Semiconductor reporting record revenues, driven by high demand and capacity utilization [1][5][6] - TSMC remains the dominant player in the advanced process segment, while the market for mature processes is undergoing significant adjustments, with companies like UMC and TSMC adapting their strategies [1][3][4] Company Performance - SMIC reported Q3 2025 revenue of $2.382 billion, a 9.7% year-on-year increase, with a gross margin of 22% and capacity utilization rising to 95.8% [5] - Hua Hong Semiconductor achieved Q3 2025 revenue of $635 million, a 20.7% year-on-year increase, with a gross margin of 13.5% [6] - TSMC's Q3 2025 revenue reached $33.1 billion, with a gross margin of 59.5%, driven primarily by AI and high-performance computing (HPC) demand [4] Market Trends - The demand for mature process nodes (28nm and above) is increasing, with companies like UMC seeking price reductions from suppliers and TSMC planning to outsource certain orders [1][2] - The overall wafer foundry market is expected to maintain high capacity utilization rates, with some companies anticipating better performance in Q4 2025 compared to Q3 [3][7] - The storage chip market is experiencing significant price pressures due to supply constraints, with predictions of continued high prices as demand outstrips supply [6] Future Outlook - The global wafer foundry capacity is projected to grow at an annual rate of 4.3% from 2024 to 2030, with China expected to surpass Taiwan as the largest foundry market [8][9] - Industry experts highlight four key trends for the future: intensified competition in advanced processes, structural upgrades in mature processes, integrated business models, and differentiated capacity layouts [9]

Core Insights - Since 2025, the Hong Kong stock market, led by technology and innovative pharmaceuticals, has been on the rise, with the Hang Seng Technology Index reaching a recent high of 6715.46 on October 2, and the Hang Seng Index showing a gain of over 30% [1][3] - However, in less than two months, the Hang Seng Technology Index has experienced a continuous adjustment, with a maximum drawdown exceeding 15%, and a recent five-day losing streak [1][3] - Despite the market pullback, southbound capital has accelerated its inflow, with a net purchase exceeding 1.3 trillion HKD this year, and cumulative net inflow surpassing 5 trillion HKD, setting a historical record [1][7] Market Dynamics - The recent pullback in the Hong Kong stock market's technology sector is attributed to multiple factors, including persistent concerns over an "AI bubble," a cooling concept of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, and escalating tariff conflicts, which have led to a systematic devaluation of technology stocks [3][4] - Additionally, as the year-end approaches, there is a shift in investment focus towards dividend-paying assets like banks and non-bank financials, rather than high-volatility technology stocks [4] Financial Performance - Nvidia's strong Q3 earnings report, showing a revenue of 57 billion USD (up 62% year-on-year) and a Q4 revenue outlook of approximately 65 billion USD, may help alleviate market concerns regarding the "AI bubble" [5] - Major Hong Kong technology companies have also reported robust Q3 earnings, indicating resilience in the face of global economic disruptions, with highlights including Tencent's revenue of 192.9 billion CNY (up 15%) and Xiaomi's revenue of 113.12 billion CNY (up 22.3%) [6][5] Investment Outlook - Looking ahead to 2026, several institutions remain optimistic about the mid-to-long-term prospects of the Hong Kong technology and internet sectors, driven by the AI wave and supportive policies [7] - The inflow of southbound capital is unprecedented, with insurance and public funds driving a dual strategy of "technology growth + high dividend yield" [7][8] - The Hang Seng Technology Index is currently at a historical low valuation, with a PE ratio of 23.09, significantly lower than the Nasdaq's 42.5, indicating a strong value proposition for long-term investors [9][8] ETF Performance - The inflow of funds has led to a rise in the scale of related ETFs, with the Hang Seng Technology Index ETF exceeding 46 billion CNY and the Hang Seng Internet ETF nearing 34 billion CNY [8][9] - The current market environment, characterized by improving liquidity and low valuations, presents a favorable opportunity for long-term investment in Hong Kong's technology sector [10]

Core Insights - The top ten Chinese listed technology companies in terms of R&D investment for the first three quarters of 2025 have been identified, highlighting significant players in the industry [1] Group 1: R&D Investment Rankings - Tencent leads the list with a total R&D expenditure of 62 billion RMB [2] - BYD follows with 43.8 billion RMB in R&D spending [2] - Xiaomi ranks third with 23.5 billion RMB allocated for R&D [2] - CATL (宁德时代) is fourth with 15.1 billion RMB in R&D investment [2] - Midea (美的) and Gree (格力) have R&D expenditures of 12.9 billion RMB and 9.5 billion RMB, respectively [2] - Zeekr (极氪) invests 7.7 billion RMB in R&D [2] - XPeng (小鹏) has an R&D budget of 6.6 billion RMB [2] - Seres (赛力斯) spends 5.1 billion RMB on R&D [2] - Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation (中芯国际) rounds out the list with 3.8 billion RMB in R&D investment [2]