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外媒:多家车企涉“零公里二手车”,理想、长安、吉利等在列
凤凰网财经· 2025-07-29 15:32
Core Viewpoint - A recent Reuters investigation revealed that some Chinese car manufacturers are inflating sales figures through "pre-insurance" practices, which have become increasingly common in the industry, involving both domestic and foreign brands such as BYD, Volkswagen, Toyota, and Buick [1] Group 1: Consumer Complaints - The investigation identified 97 consumer complaints regarding the practice of pre-insurance, where vehicles were insured under someone else's name before being sold [1] - Dealers admitted that this practice is aimed at meeting monthly sales targets [1] - Affected brands include Neta, Zeekr, Li Auto, Changan, Geely, and FAW-Volkswagen, with many vehicles counted as "sold" before official sales, referred to as "zero-kilometer used cars" [1] Group 2: Company Responses - Volkswagen China stated it will investigate the complaints and emphasized that it does not use insurance to boost sales [1] - SAIC-GM clarified that its sales data is based on actual deliveries [1] - BYD and Geely did not respond to requests for comment [1] Group 3: Legal Actions and Industry Implications - Court records indicate that since 2023, consumers have filed lawsuits against dealers for concealing pre-insurance practices, with some cases resulting in consumer victories and compensation [1] - Industry insiders noted that such practices could mislead the market's understanding of actual demand and pose risks in production capacity allocation [1]
车企“交锋”《财富》世界500强:大众再超丰田、比亚迪首入百强榜
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-07-29 14:09
Group 1 - In the 2025 Fortune Global 500 automotive and parts ranking, Volkswagen ranks first, followed by Toyota in second place, marking Volkswagen's fourth consecutive year at the top [2][3] - Stellantis dropped from third to fifth place, overtaken by General Motors and Ford, while Mercedes-Benz surpassed BMW, ranking 48th and 49th respectively [2] - Tesla, which first appeared in the Fortune Global 500 in 2021, rose four spots to rank 106th overall with a revenue of $97.69 billion, placing it 11th among automotive companies [2] Group 2 - Ten Chinese automotive and parts companies made the 2025 Fortune Global 500 list, including Geely, BYD, Chery, and FAW, with notable improvements in rankings for Geely, BYD, and Chery [3] - BYD ranked 91st overall, up 52 spots, with a revenue of 777.1 billion yuan, a 29% year-on-year increase, and a net profit of 40.25 billion yuan, up 34% [3][4] - Chery, which entered the Fortune Global 500 for the first time in 2024, ranked 233rd this year, a significant jump of 152 spots, driven by strong sales growth [3] - Geely ranked 155th, up 30 spots, with a revenue exceeding 240 billion yuan, a 34% increase, and a net profit of 16.6 billion yuan, up 213% [4]
美日车企为何反应大不同
Group 1 - The core agreement between Japan and the US involves reducing tariffs on Japanese imports to 15%, with Japan committing to invest $550 billion in the US, which is expected to create tens of thousands of jobs in America [2][3][4] - The agreement specifically lowers the tariff on Japanese cars from 27.5% to 15%, which includes a 12.5% tariff on cars and a 2.5% base tariff [5][6] - Japanese automakers, including Toyota and Honda, are expected to benefit significantly from this agreement, with a reduction in tariff burden from approximately 3.47 trillion yen to 1.89 trillion yen [6][7] Group 2 - The agreement has led to a surge in Japanese automotive stocks, with the Tokyo Stock Exchange indices reaching historical highs following the announcement [6][7] - Japanese automakers are planning to expand their operations in the US, with companies like Isuzu and Toyota announcing new investments and factory expansions [7][8] - The US automotive industry, particularly the Detroit automakers, has expressed dissatisfaction with the agreement, arguing that it favors Japanese imports over North American-made vehicles [8][9] Group 3 - The agreement is seen as a potential template for future trade negotiations, with other countries like the EU and South Korea accelerating their discussions with the US regarding automotive tariffs [9]
丰田董事长称愿意将美国制造的汽车进口到日本
news flash· 2025-07-29 00:34
丰田汽车公司董事长丰田章男(Akio Toyoda)表示,他愿意向日本进口该公司在美国生产的汽车。丰田章 男近日表示:"有很多车型在日本没有销售。"尽管丰田章男没有透露将进口到日本的具体车型,但据 信,他正在考虑推出凯美瑞(Camry)轿车,以及皮卡等车型。凯美瑞已不再在日本生产和销售。根据协 议,在日本标准下安全得到保障的美国产乘用车无需进行额外的安全测试就可以进口。丰田章男的言论 是基于这笔交易的这一方面。如果丰田将在美国生产的产品进口到日本,美国的贸易逆差就有可能减 少。丰田章男说,由于关税协议使进口美国制造的汽车变得更容易,选择的范围将增加,"这对消费者 有利"。(新浪财经) ...
炮轰电动化、年薪19亿!公司利润暴跌,董事长凭啥涨薪20%?
电动车公社· 2025-07-28 15:14
Core Viewpoint - Toyota maintains its position as the top-selling automaker in FY2024, but its operating profit has declined by 10% to 4.8 trillion yen (approximately 232 billion RMB) [1]. Group 1: Financial Performance and Leadership Compensation - Toyota's internal estimates suggest a potential 34.9% drop in net profit by FY2025, reducing it to 3.1 trillion yen [2]. - Despite the declining profits, Chairman Akio Toyoda received a salary of 1.949 billion yen (approximately 94.25 million RMB), marking an increase of over 20% [3]. - In FY2023, Toyoda's salary reached a record high of 1.622 billion yen, with a staggering 62% increase, sparking controversy [5]. Group 2: Leadership and Governance - Akio Toyoda's leadership is characterized by a high approval rating of 97%, raising questions about the value he brings to Toyota [7]. - The governance structure at Toyota has historically involved cross-shareholding, limiting Toyoda's ownership to less than 1% [10]. - Toyoda's rise to power involved a long journey through various roles within the company, showcasing a deep understanding of its operations [13][14]. Group 3: Strategic Direction and Electric Vehicle Transition - Under Toyoda's leadership, Toyota has focused on revitalizing the brand and expanding its product offerings, including sports and luxury vehicles [28]. - The company has engaged in international collaborations, investing in companies like Uber and Didi, while also partnering with competitors like BYD [42]. - Toyoda has been vocal against a rapid shift to electric vehicles, citing concerns over job losses and carbon emissions, while also committing to a 4 trillion yen investment in electrification [46][47]. Group 4: Organizational Changes and Future Outlook - Toyota has begun restructuring its employment practices, moving away from lifetime employment to a performance-based pay system [73]. - Recent strategic moves include the acquisition of its parent company, Toyota Industries, to streamline operations and enhance its transition to new technologies [82]. - The upcoming Lexus localization project aims to establish a manufacturing facility in China, set to begin production in 2027, indicating a significant shift in production strategy [85].
加氢站关停潮下,氢燃料电池车难行
Group 1: Industry Overview - The global automotive industry is experiencing a shift towards electrification, with hydrogen fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) gaining attention due to their zero emissions and long driving range [2] - Major automakers like Toyota, Hyundai, and Honda have invested heavily in hydrogen FCVs, launching models such as Toyota Mirai, Honda Clarity, and Hyundai Nexo [2] - Despite the investments, the hydrogen industry faces challenges, including high purchase prices and operational costs of FCVs, leading to low consumer demand and insufficient hydrogen station utilization [2][3] Group 2: Market Challenges in the U.S. - In California, a lawsuit has been filed against Toyota by hundreds of Mirai owners, claiming the company misled consumers about the convenience of hydrogen refueling [3] - The number of operational hydrogen stations in the U.S. is declining, with only 51 public and 21 private stations reported as of July 2025, significantly below the required infrastructure for widespread FCV adoption [4] - The rising cost of hydrogen, from $13 per kilogram in 2022 to $36 per kilogram in 2024, exacerbates the challenges faced by FCV owners [4] Group 3: European Market Developments - Stellantis has halted its hydrogen fuel cell technology development due to limited refueling infrastructure and high funding requirements, indicating a lack of commercial viability for hydrogen FCVs in the near term [8][9] - The European hydrogen station network is underdeveloped, with only about 250 stations across the EU as of 2024, far below initial targets [11] - Several hydrogen stations in Europe have closed due to profitability issues, highlighting the slow commercialization of hydrogen FCVs [10] Group 4: Japan's Hydrogen Strategy - Japan has been proactive in developing a hydrogen society, with significant government investment in hydrogen infrastructure and FCVs [12] - However, the number of operational hydrogen stations in Japan has decreased from 161 in April 2024 to 151 by July 2025, reflecting operational difficulties [13] - The high cost of hydrogen FCVs, such as the Toyota Mirai priced at approximately ¥7.414 million to ¥8.6108 million, remains a barrier to consumer adoption [13] Group 5: South Korea's Hydrogen Initiatives - South Korea has launched the new generation of Hyundai Nexo, with a price range of 7.644 million to 8.345 million KRW, but faces challenges in infrastructure and safety incidents [17][19] - The number of hydrogen stations in South Korea is 218, but safety concerns and supply chain issues have hindered growth [18] - The South Korean government plans to provide subsidies for 11,000 hydrogen FCVs and 2,000 hydrogen buses by 2025, aiming to enhance infrastructure and reduce costs for users [20]