拉尼娜现象
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饲料养殖周度报告-20251024
Xin Ji Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-10-24 13:11
饲料养殖周度报告 新纪元期货研究20251024 葛妍 从业资格证号:F3052060 投资咨询证号:Z0017892 投资有风险,入市需谨慎 国内主要饲料养殖期现货价格走势 | 品 种 | | | 期货主力合约收盘价格 | | | 周涨跌幅 | | | | 现货价格 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 主力合约 | 2025/10/23 | 2025/10/16 | | 周变动 | | | 现货指标 | 2025/10/23 | 2025/10/16 | 周变动 | | 周涨跌幅 | | | | | | | | (%) | | | | | | | (%) | | 豆 粕 | M2601 | 2938 | 2907 | 31 . | 00 | 1 . | 07 | 豆粕 : 43%蛋 白 :汇总 价格 山 : | 2940 | 2920 | 20 . | 00 | 0 68 . | | 菜 粕 | RM601 | 2339 | 2364 | -25 | ...
拉尼娜现象出现概率上升,短期天然气市场或受扰动 | 投研报告
Zhong Guo Neng Yuan Wang· 2025-10-24 02:56
国金证券近日发布石油化工行业研究:10 月以来,自西伯利亚的强冷空气自北向南影 响我国北方地区,华北多地在 10 月 18 日起正式入冬,较往年平均(10 月 31 日)大幅提 前,内蒙古、东北、华北等地降温超 10℃。燃煤市场需求端因供暖用电厂冬储采购积极性 高,中电联电力行业燃料统计数据显示, 10 月 10 日至 10月 16 日,燃煤发电企业日均发电 量环比上周增加 13.4%,日均耗煤量环比上周增加 12.5%。 拉尼娜现象发生概率上升至超过 75%,冬季气温或出现"冷暖骤变"。 美国国家海洋和大 气管理局(NOAA)数据显示10 月初赤道中东太平洋地区的海水温度已持续低于正常值, 稳定在-0.5 度左右,属于拉尼娜的确认指标,预计 2025年 10 月-12 月发生拉尼娜现象的概 率上升至超过 75%。多数情况下,拉尼娜将导致北半球出现冷冬,但受东亚冬季风的强 弱、北极海冰的多少、欧亚积雪的厚度等其他因素影响,也有小概率不导致冷冬。世界气象 组织统计,多机构预测模型显示, 2025 年 10 月-12 月亚欧大陆平均气温高于历史均值的概 率偏高。此外,国家海洋环境预报中心预测,今年冬季,我国渤海、 ...
豆粕期货价格显著反弹 预期有变?
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-10-24 00:22
正信期货油脂油料分析师陈强表示,市场的现实压力还体现在美豆难以进入我国市场,形成"堰塞湖"效 应,拖累美豆价格。海关数据显示,9月我国大豆进口量为1287万吨,同比增长13.18%;1—9月累计进 口8618万吨,创历史同期新高。截至10月17日,样本油厂大豆库存为768.7万吨,同比增加27.49%;豆 粕库存在国庆假期后虽然有所回落,但仍有97.62万吨,同比增加4.16%。高库存压制豆粕现货价格。 近期,豆粕期货价格持续下跌,主力2601合约周三盘中一度下探至2852元/吨,较8月中旬的高点回落 10%。不过,昨日2601合约明显反弹,截至收盘上涨2.3%。 消息面上,10月23日,商务部新闻发言人就中美经贸磋商有关问题答记者问。 有记者问:近日,何立峰副总理与美国财政部长贝森特和贸易代表格里尔进行视频通话,双方同意尽快 举行新一轮中美经贸磋商,请问商务部是否有进一步消息? 商务部新闻发言人表示,经中美双方商定,中共中央政治局委员、国务院副总理何立峰将于10月24日至 27日率团赴马来西亚与美方举行经贸磋商。双方将按照今年以来两国元首历次通话重要共识,就中美经 贸关系中的重要问题进行磋商。 有机构认为, ...
豆粕期货价格显著反弹,预期有变?
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-10-23 23:55
近期,豆粕期货价格持续下跌,主力2601合约周三盘中一度下探至2852元/吨,较8月中旬的高点回落10%。不过,昨日2601合约明显反弹,截至收盘上涨 2.3%。 消息面上,10月23日,商务部新闻发言人就中美经贸磋商有关问题答记者问。 有记者问:近日,何立峰副总理与美国财政部长贝森特和贸易代表格里尔进行视频通话,双方同意尽快举行新一轮中美经贸磋商,请问商务部是否有进一 步消息? 正信期货油脂油料分析师陈强表示,市场的现实压力还体现在美豆难以进入我国市场,形成"堰塞湖"效应,拖累美豆价格。海关数据显示,9月我国大豆 进口量为1287万吨,同比增长13.18%;1—9月累计进口8618万吨,创历史同期新高。截至10月17日,样本油厂大豆库存为768.7万吨,同比增加27.49%; 豆粕库存在国庆假期后虽然有所回落,但仍有97.62万吨,同比增加4.16%。高库存压制豆粕现货价格。 据吴晓杰介绍,四季度国内进口大豆到港量预计逐月下降,10—12月总到港量约2460万吨,低于同期压榨预估量(2700万吨),国内大豆市场或进入去库阶 段。截至10月中旬,12月船期采购仅完成约10%,明年1月船期采购尚未启动。同时,巴 ...
【A股收评】三大指数震荡上扬,煤炭、锂电齐上涨!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-23 07:49
10月23日,三大指数震荡上扬,截至收盘,沪指涨0.22%,深成指涨0.22%,创业板指涨0.09%,科创50指数跌0.3%。两市超2900只个股上涨,沪深两市今日 成交额约1.64万亿元。 国资改革概念走强,其中,建科院(300675.SZ)涨20%、特发信息(000070.SZ)、特力A(000025.SZ)、深赛格(000058.SZ)、深纺织A (000045.SZ)、深圳能源(000027.SZ)涨10%。 消息面上,10月22日,深圳市地方金融管理局等多部门印发《深圳市推动并购重组高质量发展行动方案(2025—2027年)》。 煤炭板块亦走强,大有能源(600403.SH)、云煤能源(600792.SH)、陕西黑猫(601015.SH)涨10%,中煤能源(601898.SH)、兖矿能源(600188.SH) 上涨。 近日,我国自北向南将先后迎来"速冻式"降温,北方东北、华北等地区冬储补库已提前启动,南北双重补库需求形成共振。美国国家海洋和大气管理局预 测,拉尼娜现象不仅可能出现,还有望持续至2025年12月—2026年2月。这一预期强化了市场对今冬用煤需求的乐观判断。 锂电板块活跃,盛新锂能(00 ...
化工ETF(159870)涨近1%,PTA五大巨头商讨盈利底部老旧产能退出及增量控制
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-10-23 03:52
消息面上: 化工ETF紧密跟踪中证细分化工产业主题指数,中证细分产业主题指数系列由细分有色、细分机械等7 条指数组成,分别从相关细分产业中选取规模较大、流动性较好的上市公司证券作为指数样本,以反映 相关细分产业上市公司证券的整体表现。 1、拉尼娜现象发生概率上升至超过75%,冬季气温或出现"冷暖骤变"。十月中旬我国北方地区气温骤 降,燃煤发电企业日均耗煤量上升。此外欧盟天然气库存水平处于近五年中位,若出现冷冬或推升天然 气价格。 化工ETF(159870),场外联接(A:014942;C:014943;I:022792)。 机构指出,如果冬天气温低于预期可能推升天然气价格,天然气生产相关标的可能受益。随着全球 LNG市场供需长期趋于宽松,预计亚洲、欧洲气价中长期下行,助力下游天然气销售业务价差修复, 同时降低工业用户天然气用能成本,推动天然气在工业用能中的渗透率提升。建议关注中下游天然气销 售相关标的。 截至2025年10月23日 11:30,中证细分化工产业主题指数(000813)上涨0.65%,成分股恒力石化(600346) 上涨4.63%,新凤鸣(603225)上涨4.25%,华鲁恒升(600426)上 ...
国金证券:拉尼娜现象出现概率上升 短期天然气市场或受扰动
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-10-23 02:25
国金证券发布研报称,拉尼娜现象发生概率提升,或导致冬季北半球气温骤降,当前欧洲天然气库存中 位水平,若出现冷冬或推升亚欧天然气价格,建议关注上游天然气生产相关标的。长期来看,随着全球 LNG市场供需逐步趋于宽松,亚洲、欧洲气价中枢有望下行,助力下游天然气销售业务价差修复,同 时降低工业用户天然气用能成本,推动天然气在工业用能中的渗透率提升,建议关注中下游天然气销售 相关标的。 国金证券主要观点如下: 拉尼娜现象发生概率上升至超过75%,冬季气温或出现"冷暖骤变" 欧盟天然气库存水平处于近五年中位,若出现冷冬或推升天然气价格 截至10月14日,欧盟天然气库容率为83.09%,库存量较去年同期下跌13.05%,较近五年同期均值水平 下跌8.32%,处于中位略偏低水平。截至2025年10月9日当周,美国天然气库存较为充足,周度库存增 加800亿立方英尺,较近五年同期均值上涨4.51%。 长期LNG供需格局趋于宽松且市场流动性提升,亚欧气价中枢或下行 2025-2029年全球LNG液化产能将快速增长,其中北美的液化天然气出口能力有望从2024年初的 11.4Bcf/d增长约152%到2029年的28.7Bcf/d,全 ...
拉尼娜现象出现概率上升,短期天然气市场或受扰动
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-10-22 11:36
Investment Rating - The industry is rated as "Buy" due to the expectation of an increase in natural gas prices in the event of a cold winter, which is anticipated to exceed the market average by more than 15% in the next 3-6 months [5]. Core Insights - The probability of the La Niña phenomenon occurring has risen to over 75%, which may lead to significant temperature fluctuations during the winter months in the Northern Hemisphere [2][3]. - Current European natural gas inventory levels are at a median level, and a cold winter could drive up natural gas prices in Asia and Europe, presenting investment opportunities in upstream natural gas production [5]. - Long-term trends indicate that the global LNG market supply and demand will gradually become more balanced, leading to a potential decline in gas prices in Asia and Europe, which could enhance the profitability of downstream natural gas sales [4][5]. Summary by Sections Event Overview - The NOAA Climate Prediction Center reported a greater than 75% probability of La Niña occurring from October to December 2025, with sea surface temperatures in the equatorial central Pacific remaining around -0.5 degrees, confirming La Niña indicators [1][2]. Industry Analysis - The onset of La Niña is expected to result in colder winters in the Northern Hemisphere, although other factors may influence this outcome. The average temperature across the Eurasian continent is predicted to be higher than historical averages, despite potential cold snaps due to La Niña [2]. - In mid-October, northern China experienced a significant temperature drop, leading to increased coal consumption in power generation. The average daily coal consumption rose by 12.5% week-on-week during this period [3]. - The EU's natural gas inventory is at 83.09% capacity, down 13.05% from the previous year, indicating a potential risk of price increases if a cold winter occurs [3]. Long-term LNG Supply and Demand - From 2025 to 2029, global LNG liquefaction capacity is expected to grow rapidly, particularly in North America, where export capacity is projected to increase by approximately 152% [4]. - The balance of supply and demand in the LNG market is expected to improve, leading to a narrowing of the price gap between Asian, European, and North American natural gas markets [4]. Investment Recommendations - Given the increased likelihood of La Niña and its potential impact on winter temperatures, investors are advised to focus on upstream natural gas production companies. Additionally, as the LNG market stabilizes, downstream natural gas sales may benefit from improved price margins [5].
国际大豆市场供需仍存不确定性
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang· 2025-10-22 01:45
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. soybean market is facing significant challenges due to the absence of Chinese purchases, leading to a "bumper harvest but unsold" crisis, with exports stagnating and prices under pressure [3][19]. Group 1: U.S. Soybean Market Dynamics - U.S. soybean futures prices have been fluctuating between 1000 to 1050 cents per bushel since October, with weakening supply-demand conditions and uncertainty in global trade [1]. - The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) report has been delayed due to the government shutdown, increasing market uncertainty as trading relies on estimates from market analysis firms [2]. - The USDA's September report indicated an increase in U.S. soybean planting area by 200,000 acres to 81.1 million acres, with total production rising by 9 million bushels to 4.301 billion bushels, despite a slight decrease in yield [2]. Group 2: Export Challenges - The U.S. soybean export market is heavily reliant on China, which has seen a drastic drop in purchases from 13 million tons last year to zero for the new season due to trade tensions [4][3]. - In the 2024/2025 season, U.S. soybean exports to China are expected to decline by 8.1% to 22.48 million tons, with the share of total exports dropping from 54% to 44% [4]. - The overall expectation for U.S. soybean ending stocks is increasing due to reduced export demand and rising domestic inventories [2][3]. Group 3: South American Soybean Market - In contrast to the U.S., Brazil's soybean exports are experiencing strong growth, with October exports reaching 2.166 million tons, a 26.5% year-on-year increase [7]. - Argentina is also seeing a rise in soybean pre-sales and export license applications, indicating robust export potential despite recent slowdowns [8][10]. - The overall dominance of South American soybeans in the global market is expected to continue, with Brazil and Argentina benefiting from favorable weather conditions and policy support [12][19]. Group 4: Soybean Crushing and Demand - U.S. soybean crushing remains at historically high levels, with September crushing volume reaching 19.78 million bushels, a 4.24% month-on-month increase [13]. - However, soybean crushing profits are declining due to lower meal prices and competition from Argentine exports, which are impacting U.S. market share [13][14]. - The future of U.S. soybean crushing will depend on domestic biodiesel policies and the ability to maintain competitive pricing against South American soy products [14]. Group 5: Weather and Planting Conditions - The focus has shifted to South American planting conditions, with Argentina experiencing favorable moisture levels for soybean planting, while Brazil faces mixed weather challenges [16][17]. - The La Niña phenomenon is expected to influence soybean yields, with Argentina showing potential for high yields while Brazil's southern regions may face drought risks [18]. - The overall global soybean market is characterized by increasing supply and decreasing demand, heavily influenced by policy decisions and weather conditions [19].
冬季气候展望:迎峰度冬将至,今年冷冬概率几何
2025-10-21 15:00
今年(2025 年)秋季的气候特征是什么? 冬季气候展望:迎峰度冬将至,今年冷冬概率几何 20251021 摘要 2025 年秋季全国平均气温偏暖,但北方已开始降温。东部地区降水南 北差异显著,山东、河南等地降水异常偏多,而江南、华南北部偏少, 广东因台风影响降水偏多。持续阴雨天气对农作物生产造成负面影响, 如玉米发霉腐烂。 拉尼娜现象可能在 2025 年冬季形成,但持续时间不确定。尽管全球变 暖背景下冬季总体偏暖,但拉尼娜可能导致大气环流复杂,增加寒潮频 率,对农业和能源需求产生影响。北方降水偏多、南方降水偏少的趋势 或将延续。 数值模式预测显示,2025 年冬季我国西部地区偏暖可能性较大,东部 地区接近常年,东北上空可能偏冷。拉尼娜状态虽概率较低,但已对大 气环流产生影响,如北风偏强,不利于东部和南方地区降水。 印度洋偶极子现象对我国南方降水有明显影响,预计负位相将持续,导 致华南地区降水偏少。北大西洋暖海温也对全球大气环流产生作用。青 藏高原降雪覆盖、北极海冰等因素也是季节预测的重要参考。 Q&A 今年(2025 年)秋季的气候特征非常异常,北方地区尤其是北京、河北和山 东等地经历了持续多雨和连阴雨天气 ...