Group 1 - The World Bank has downgraded its global economic growth forecast for 2025 from 2.7% to 2.3%, marking one of the lowest growth rates in 17 years, only better than during the 2009 financial crisis and the 2020 pandemic [1] - Nearly 70% of countries have had their growth expectations lowered in the latest Global Economic Outlook report [2] - Approximately 60% of developing economies are expected to face economic slowdowns, a decrease of 0.3 percentage points from the January forecast [3] Group 2 - The growth rate expectation for low-income countries is now 5.3%, down by 0.4 percentage points from previous predictions [4] - The United States is projected to grow by only 1.4% this year, a reduction of 0.9 percentage points from earlier estimates [5] - Both the Eurozone and Japan have their growth rate expectations set at 0.7%, with downgrades of 0.3 and 0.5 percentage points respectively [6] Group 3 - The World Bank warns that if trade restrictions escalate or policy uncertainty persists, economic growth may slow further, potentially leading to increased financial pressures [7] - Other risks include spillover effects from major economies' slowdowns, escalating conflicts, and extreme weather events [7] Group 4 - Analysis indicates that the return of former President Trump to the White House may lead to intensified trade actions, as his administration views free trade as detrimental to U.S. manufacturing and supply chain resilience [8] - The unpredictable nature of U.S. tariffs has disrupted markets, causing investment stagnation and supply chain chaos [8] Group 5 - The World Bank's Chief Economist, Indermit Gill, states that the current global economy is in turmoil, and without a swift change in direction, living standards may suffer significantly [9] - The report emphasizes that international discord, particularly in trade, undermines post-World War II policies aimed at reducing extreme poverty and expanding prosperity [9] - The World Bank suggests that easing trade tensions and focusing on debt control and job creation could improve global economic prospects [9]

周二(6月10日)黄金价格小幅下跌，再度逼近3300支撑位，投资者密切关注中美贸易谈判的进展——双 方都表示愿意作出让步。 在经历周一上涨0.5%后，现货金价格在3320美元附近波动。来自世界两大经济体的代表在伦敦结束首 日谈判。美国总统唐纳德·特朗普表示，会谈"应该进行得很顺利"。 贸易紧张局势的缓解可能会提振美元，并打压以美元计价的大宗商品价格。道明证券大宗商品策略主管 Bart Melek表示："短期来看，如果会议产生积极结果，可能对黄金有一点负面影响，但不会太大。" 铂金在经历上周10%的大涨后，周一盘中一度飙升4.7%，目前维持高位，接近2021年5月以来的最高水 平。市场普遍预期白金供应紧张。此外，黄金年内累计上涨超过25%，这种看涨情绪也对其他贵金属形 成了溢出效应。 美国银行大宗商品与衍生品研究主管Francisco Blanch表示："要想金价真正突破当前区间，我们需要一 个真正的冲击事件。"该行预计金价最终将升至4000美元，但可能要到2026年才会实现。 今年，全球贸易紧张局势引发的不确定性动摇市场，也增强了黄金作为避险资产的吸引力。尽管金价近 期涨势有所放缓，但围绕美国关税政策对经济影 ...

Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views Crude Oil - Overnight oil prices rose due to macro - factors such as a weaker US dollar and optimistic sentiment from US - China trade negotiations. OPEC + production increased in May, but less than planned. The market is in a strong - side shock trend, suggesting a short - term long - bias approach. Resistance levels are given for WTI, Brent, and SC. Options can use a straddle structure [2]. Polyester Industry - PX: Supply has increased, but short - term downside is limited due to downstream demand and geopolitical factors. Strategies include short - term observation, 9 - 1 short - spread, and narrowing the PX - SC spread. - PTA: Supply - demand is weakening, but there is support at low levels. Strategies are to focus on the 4600 support and use a short - on - rebound approach, and 9 - 1 short - spread. - Ethylene Glycol: Supply is expected to remain low in June, with good supply - demand structure but limited upside due to weak demand. It is expected to trade in a range, and look for 9 - 1 long - spread opportunities. - Short - fiber: Processing fee recovery is limited, and absolute price follows raw materials. Strategies are similar to PTA and expanding the processing fee at low levels. - Bottle - chip: Supply - demand is expected to improve in June, and the processing fee is supported. Strategies are similar to PTA and expanding the processing fee at the lower end of the 350 - 600 yuan/ton range [6]. Chlor - alkali Industry - Caustic Soda: Recent decline is due to cost reduction. Supply has increased overall, but decreased in Shandong. Demand is supported by alumina. Inventory is accumulating in East China. Hold the 7 - 9 long - spread before price cuts or large - scale warehouse - receipt outflows. - PVC: Short - term is in a shock trend, but long - term supply - demand contradiction is prominent. Supply pressure will increase in June, and demand is weak. Adopt a short - selling strategy [11][16]. Styrene Industry - Short - term styrene may fluctuate, and mid - term pay attention to the bearish opportunity from raw material resonance. Downstream 3S profits have improved, and port inventory has decreased slightly, but supply may increase after plant restart [19][22]. PE and PP Industry - PE: Inventory is accumulating at the beginning of the month, with slight destocking in social inventory. Supply and demand are balanced in June, with limited up - and - down drivers. - PP: New capacity will be put into operation in June - July, and demand is in the off - season. There is a large inventory - accumulation pressure. Adopt a short - selling strategy at high prices [26][27]. Urea Industry - High supply is not matched by demand. Agricultural demand has slightly improved but lacks activity, and industrial demand is weakened by the decline in compound fertilizer production. Future trends depend on export policy and market sentiment. [33] Methanol Industry - Supply is abundant with high domestic production and expected high imports. Demand has increased in MTO but with poor downstream profits. Price should be traded in the 2200 - 2350 range, and pay attention to the transition from implicit to explicit inventory accumulation [35]. Summaries by Relevant Catalogs Crude Oil - **Prices and Spreads**: Brent rose to $67.04/barrel, WTI to $65.35/barrel, and SC to 479.30 yuan/barrel on June 10. Various spreads such as Brent - WTI and EFS also changed [2]. - **Refined Oil**: NYM RBOB, NYM ULSD, and ICE Gasoil prices changed, and their spreads and cracking spreads also had corresponding fluctuations [2]. Polyester Industry - **Downstream Product Prices and Cash Flows**: Prices of POY, FDY, DTY, etc. decreased, and cash flows of some products also declined [6]. - **PX - related**: CFR China PX price decreased, and various PX spreads changed [6]. - **PTA - related**: PTA prices decreased, and its spreads and basis also changed [6]. - **MEG**: Port inventory increased, and to - port expectations changed. Supply and demand are expected to be good in June [6]. - **Industry开工率**: The operating rates of various industries in the polyester chain changed, with some increasing and some decreasing [6]. Chlor - alkali Industry - **PVC and Caustic Soda Prices**: Prices of Shandong caustic soda and East China PVC remained stable or changed slightly, and futures prices also had corresponding fluctuations [11]. - **Overseas Quotes and Export Profits**: Overseas quotes of caustic soda and PVC remained stable, but export profits changed [12][13]. - **Supply**: Chlor - alkali operating rates and industry profits changed, with PVC operating rate increasing and some profit margins improving [14]. - **Demand**: Operating rates of downstream industries of caustic soda and PVC changed, and PVC pre - sales volume increased [15][16]. - **Inventory**: Inventories of caustic soda and PVC changed, with some accumulating and some remaining stable [16]. Styrene Industry - **Upstream Prices**: Prices of Brent crude, CFR Japan naphtha, and CFR China pure benzene increased [19]. - **Styrene Spot and Futures**: Styrene spot and futures prices increased, and basis and month - spreads changed [20]. - **Overseas Quotes and Import Profits**: Overseas quotes of styrene increased, and import profits decreased [21]. - **Industry Operating Rates and Profits**: Operating rates of some industries in the styrene chain changed, and profits of some products improved significantly [22]. - **Inventory**: Inventories of pure benzene and styrene ports and downstream products changed [22]. PE and PP Industry - **Prices and Spreads**: Futures and spot prices of PE and PP changed slightly, and their spreads also had corresponding fluctuations [26]. - **Inventory**: Inventories of PE and PP enterprises and social inventories increased [26]. - **Operating Rates**: Operating rates of PE and PP devices and downstream industries changed [26]. Urea Industry - **Futures and Spot Prices**: Urea futures prices changed, and upstream raw material prices remained stable. Spot prices in different regions decreased [32]. - **Supply and Demand**: Domestic urea production decreased slightly, and inventory increased. Agricultural and industrial demands were weak [33]. Methanol Industry - **Prices and Spreads**: Methanol futures and spot prices changed, and various spreads and basis also changed [35]. - **Inventory**: Methanol enterprise, port, and social inventories increased [35]. - **Operating Rates**: Operating rates of upstream and downstream industries of methanol changed, with some increasing and some decreasing [35].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the industry and specific companies within the non-ferrous metals sector [5]. Core Views - The report expresses optimism for industrial metals due to easing tariff expectations and a favorable domestic macroeconomic environment [2]. - Industrial metal prices have shown resilience, with LME prices for aluminum, copper, zinc, lead, nickel, and tin experiencing increases of +0.12%, +1.83%, +1.25%, +0.51%, +1.21%, and +6.70% respectively [1][2]. - The report highlights a significant decrease in industrial metal inventories, particularly for copper (-11.66%) and aluminum (-2.33%), indicating tightening supply conditions [1][2]. Summary by Sections Industrial Metals - The report notes that the SMM copper concentrate import index increased by $0.27/ton, indicating a slight improvement in supply conditions [2]. - Domestic copper cable manufacturers' operating rates decreased to 76.08%, reflecting seasonal demand weakness [2]. - Aluminum prices are stabilizing after initial volatility due to geopolitical events, with domestic aluminum ingot inventories decreasing by 0.7 thousand tons [2]. Energy Metals - Lithium prices continue to decline but are approaching mining cost levels, while cobalt prices are expected to rise due to potential supply constraints from the Democratic Republic of Congo [3]. - Nickel prices have shown slight recovery, but overall demand remains weak, leading to expectations of continued price fluctuations [3]. Precious Metals - The report indicates a bullish outlook for gold prices due to expectations of U.S. interest rate cuts and ongoing geopolitical tensions [4]. - Silver prices have surged, reaching levels not seen since March 2012, driven by a favorable market environment [4]. - Key companies in the precious metals sector are recommended for investment, including Zijin Mining and Shandong Gold [4]. Key Company Earnings Forecasts - The report provides earnings per share (EPS) and price-to-earnings (PE) ratios for several companies, with recommendations for investment in companies like Zijin Mining (PE 12), Luoyang Molybdenum (PE 11), and Yunnan Aluminum (PE 6) [4].

Core Viewpoint - The Central Bank of Russia warns that escalating trade tensions could lead to a decline in global economic growth and oil prices, which may create inflationary pressures through fluctuations in the ruble exchange rate [1] Group 1 - The potential for further declines in global economic growth rates and oil prices is highlighted as a significant concern [1] - The Central Bank indicates that these declines could impact the ruble's exchange rate, leading to inflationary pressures [1]

技术面： 基本面： 周五（6月6日）亚盘时段，现货黄金触底反弹收复隔夜部分跌幅，目前继续上探暂交投于3373美元附近。金价周四冲高回落，早些时候盘中白银突破35美元 关口，创13年新高，带动金价一度升破3400关口，创近四周新高至3403.28美元/盎司附近，但随后因中美领导人通话释放的贸易紧张局势缓和信号，现货黄 金价格收盘下跌0.6%，报每盎司3352.65美元。 6月5日，美国总统特朗普与中国国家主席习近平的通话成为全球金融市场的焦点。特朗普在社交媒体上表示，双方在贸易问题上达成"非常积极的结论"，而 中国官方则强调应撤销对华消极举措。这场罕见的领导人对话被市场解读为贸易紧张局势解冻的信号，削弱了黄金作为避险资产的吸引力，导致现货黄金价 格在盘中高点3403.28美元后回落至3352.65美元。尽管如此，黄金今年以来已上涨约28%，显示出其在全球不确定性背景下的强劲需求。贸易紧张局势的缓 解直接影响了避险资产的表现。黄金价格的下跌反映了市场对中美贸易谈判进展的乐观预期。 此外，特朗普近期多次公开呼吁美联储主席鲍威尔降低借贷成本，称高利率阻碍了经济增长。然而，美联储内部对降息的态度分歧明显。美联储理事库格 ...

Core Viewpoint - Procter & Gamble (P&G) is implementing a significant restructuring program that includes cutting 7,000 jobs, approximately 15% of its non-manufacturing workforce, in response to slowing growth and the impact of tariffs [1][2][5] Company Summary - P&G's job cuts were announced by CFO Andre Schulten during the Deutsche Bank Consumer Conference, with the company employing 108,000 people globally as of June 30 [2] - The company is facing challenges in its largest market, the U.S., where North American organic sales increased by only 1% in the fiscal third quarter [2] - P&G plans to raise prices in the upcoming fiscal year due to tariffs, expecting a 3 to 4 cent per share impact on fiscal fourth-quarter earnings and a projected $600 million headwind from tariffs before taxes in fiscal 2026 [3][4] - The restructuring will involve a reevaluation of P&G's portfolio, supply chain restructuring, and corporate organization slimming, with non-core costs estimated between $1 billion to $1.6 billion before taxes [4] - The restructuring is seen as a necessary step to ensure long-term growth, despite the immediate challenges faced by the company [5] Market Reaction - Following the announcement of job cuts, P&G's shares fell over 1% in morning trading, with the stock down 2% year-to-date, underperforming the S&P 500, which has gained more than 1% [6]

Group 1 - The European Central Bank's inflation target will remain stable at 2% [1] - Labor costs are gradually slowing down [1] - Economic growth risks are skewed to the downside [1] Group 2 - Trade tensions may reduce economic growth [1] - Most long-term inflation expectations are around 2% [1] - The inflation outlook is more uncertain than in the past [1]

欧洲央行行长拉加德：贸易紧张局势可能会降低经济增长。 ...

Group 1 - The European Central Bank (ECB) indicates that further escalation of trade tensions in the coming months will lead to economic growth and inflation levels falling below baseline forecasts [1]