制度型开放
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商务部:“量”“质”“效”并举 加快推进区域和双边贸易投资协定进程
Zhong Guo Jin Rong Xin Xi Wang· 2026-01-26 12:37
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government aims to enhance foreign investment management and trade agreements by focusing on quantity, quality, and effectiveness, providing new opportunities for the world through China's development [1] Group 1: Quantity - China will continue to promote free trade cooperation with the Gulf Cooperation Council, Switzerland, South Korea, New Zealand, Pacific island countries, Central Asia, and African nations [1] - The focus will remain on countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative to accelerate investment agreement negotiations and establish high-level investment corridors [1] Group 2: Quality - The government will actively expand autonomous opening-up, particularly in the service sector, to enhance market access and investment protection [1] - There will be an emphasis on incorporating high-level rules related to the digital economy and green economy into investment agreements [1] Group 3: Effectiveness - The implementation of agreements will be prioritized, leveraging international high-standard economic and trade rules to deepen domestic reforms [1] - The focus will be on aligning domestic regulations in areas such as property rights protection, industrial subsidies, environmental standards, labor protection, and government procurement [1] Group 4: Achievements - In 2025, the Ministry of Commerce aims to build a global high-standard free trade zone network, achieving significant results [1] - Higher levels of openness have been reached with the signing of the upgraded China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 protocol, which includes new rules on digital economy, green economy, supply chains, and standard cooperation [1] - Broader coverage has been achieved with positive outcomes in free trade processes with six Pacific island countries and the Republic of the Congo [1] - The government has successfully implemented trade or investment agreements with the Maldives and Tajikistan, and high-quality implementation of the RCEP has helped businesses enjoy policy benefits [1] - There is active engagement with CPTPP and DEPA to deepen domestic reforms and release institutional opening-up dividends, along with upgraded investment agreements with Kazakhstan and Russia [1]
商务部:一视同仁支持外资企业参与提振消费、政府采购、招投标等
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2026-01-26 12:02
Core Insights - The Ministry of Commerce aims to attract and utilize foreign investment more effectively in 2025, with a target of establishing over 70,000 new foreign enterprises, representing a growth of 19.1% and an absorption of foreign capital amounting to 747.69 billion yuan, with high-tech industries accounting for 32.3% of this investment [1][2] Group 1: Foreign Investment Strategy - The focus will be on expanding market access and opening up service sectors such as telecommunications, healthcare, and education, promoting pilot projects to support the professionalization and integration of foreign service enterprises [2] - Policies will be optimized to support foreign investment, including tax incentives for overseas investors reinvesting profits earned in China and encouraging foreign participation in consumption, government procurement, and bidding activities [2] - A comprehensive service guarantee system for foreign investment will be established, ensuring national treatment for foreign enterprises and addressing their concerns through continuous service optimization [2] Group 2: Open High Ground Development - The Ministry will work on diversifying the layout of free trade pilot zones, providing broader space and richer platforms for innovative trials [2] - There will be a focus on aligning with international high-standard economic and trade rules, conducting extensive and in-depth institutional opening-up experiments, and supporting emerging industries in comprehensive innovation across the entire industrial chain [2]
自贸债:制度型开放的新引擎
Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao· 2026-01-26 11:37
Core Insights - The Free Trade Zone Bonds (referred to as "FTZ Bonds") have evolved over the past decade into a key innovation for China's financial openness, establishing a market ecosystem characterized by cross-border features and risk resilience [1][3] - The issuance of FTZ Bonds has created efficient channels for cross-border financing for the real economy and has accumulated valuable experiences for institutional openness [1][3] - Future developments should draw on experiences from mature markets like London and Hong Kong to further activate market potential and allow domestic and foreign capital to share in China's opportunities [1][3] Market Development - FTZ Bonds serve as a "two-way bridge" linking domestic and foreign capital markets, with a cumulative issuance of approximately 130 billion yuan by June 2025, attracting diverse issuers and investors [3] - The first issuance of the "Yulan Bond" in January 2026 marked a significant step in providing offshore financing paths for financial institutions in the FTZ, with a cumulative issuance exceeding 22 billion yuan and a year-on-year growth rate of over 40% [3][4] Strategic Focus - FTZ Bonds should focus on three core areas: supporting national strategies, empowering the real economy, and promoting the internationalization of the renminbi [4] - The market still has potential for growth, with limited participation channels for domestic investors and high costs for foreign investors due to issues like custody and settlement mechanisms [4] Legislative Framework - The introduction of the "Regulations on the Development of FTZ Offshore Bond Business" in December 2025 marks a new phase for the FTZ Bond market, providing clear institutional expectations and defining the boundaries of FTZ offshore bonds [5][6] - The regulations aim to enhance market governance through a combination of government oversight, regulatory collaboration, and industry self-discipline [5][6] Future Directions - The FTZ Bond market should continuously adapt to market needs and international experiences, focusing on functional orientation, flexible institutional frameworks, and optimizing key mechanisms [6][7] - Efforts should be made to lower participation costs for international investors and broaden participation channels for domestic investors, including integrating FTZ Bonds into liquidity asset measurements for commercial banks [9][10] Ecosystem Development - The development of a professional intermediary service system is essential for enhancing the efficiency of the entire service chain, including underwriting, legal, rating, and auditing services [10] - Risk management mechanisms must be strengthened, including monitoring cross-border capital flows and establishing clear rules for investor rights protection [11]
尚海龙:把握APEC机遇,打造南山国际创新枢纽
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2026-01-26 11:24
为最大化释放APEC会议溢出效应,推动"办会"与"兴城"同频共振,尚海龙提出七大针对性建议,包 括:打造"APEC数字治理(中国南山)实验室";推出"APEC绿色供应链南山导则";打造"双城"模式服 务盛会,深化"深港合作";设立"APEC主题产业园",固化长期合作平台;对标APEC标准,实施"城市 国际化提升计划";打造沉浸式参访路线,讲好"南山故事";服务国家战略,推动"制度型开放"压力测 试 尚海龙表示,APEC落地深圳将为南山带来三重发展升级契机:首先是成为向亚太乃至全球输出数字经 济、绿色低碳等领域"深圳标准""南山方案"的国际话语权放大器;其次,将吸引亚太创新资源集聚,推 动本地"20+8"产业集群与国际创新链深度融合的产业升级聚宝盆;第三,可以以国际标准倒逼城市基 建、服务、生态提质的城市能级催化剂。 1月26日,南山区政协六届七次会议开幕,大会现场,南山区政协常委、商汤医疗联合创始人、香港高 才资本创始人尚海龙围绕《把握APEC历史机遇,打造南山国际创新枢纽》作发言。他表示,APEC在 深圳举行对南山而言不仅是荣耀,更是站在更高起点,向世界展示"中国硅谷"创新活力、提升城市能 级、加速国际化进 ...
中国期货市场对外开放迎重磅升级!
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-26 10:54
Core Viewpoint - The recent announcement by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) to expand the range of futures and options in the domestic market marks a significant upgrade in China's futures market openness, transitioning into a new phase of "institutional openness" and "pricing influence construction" [1][4]. Group 1: Market Expansion - The CSRC has added 14 new futures and options products, including nickel, lithium carbonate, paraxylene, bottle flakes, and short fibers, covering various non-ferrous metals, energy metals, and chemical products [1][4]. - This expansion signifies a shift from "point breakthroughs" to "systematic openness along the industrial chain," indicating a more comprehensive approach to market liberalization [2][5]. Group 2: Strategic Importance - The inclusion of these products is seen as a strategic move to enhance China's resource security and support the modernization of its industrial system amid a restructured global commodity trade landscape [4]. - The new products are expected to attract a broader range of international participants, thereby enhancing China's pricing power in key strategic resources like copper and nickel, which have historically been priced on foreign exchanges [7][8]. Group 3: Industry-Specific Insights - In the non-ferrous metals sector, the addition of international copper options and nickel futures is crucial as China is the largest consumer of these metals, and the domestic market needs to develop its pricing mechanisms [7][8]. - The chemical sector's expansion includes core products from the polyester industry, providing a comprehensive risk management platform for the largest petrochemical cluster globally, which will enhance the industry's resilience and competitiveness [8]. Group 4: Future Expectations - There are high expectations for further reforms to deepen the institutional openness of the futures market, including the potential introduction of a more robust market-making system to improve liquidity and international collaboration [10]. - Suggestions for enhancing market transparency and optimizing trading mechanisms include extending trading hours to cover major global trading periods and improving cross-border regulatory frameworks to mitigate risks [10].
河南2025年GDP达6.66万亿元
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2026-01-26 09:31
河南2025年GDP达6.66万亿元 图为河南省省长王凯向大会作政府工作报告。 记者 李超庆 摄 增有进出口实绩企业1500家以上。加强与京津冀、长三角、粤港澳大湾区等战略对接。办好第三届郑州 一卢森堡"空中丝绸之路"国际合作论坛。(完) 来源:中国新闻网 中新网郑州1月26日电 (王宇 李超庆 张楠)1月26日,河南省第十四届人民代表大会第四次会议在郑州开 幕,河南省省长王凯作政府工作报告。报告显示,2025年,该省生产总值(GDP)达6.66万亿元,其中进 出口总值9356.7亿元。 王凯在政府工作报告中表示,2025年,综合实力稳步提升。生产总值6.66万亿元,财政总收入7019亿 元,规上工业企业营收5万亿元,社会消费品零售总额2.9万亿元。 报告指出,2025年,河南省进出口总值9356.7亿元,同比增长14.1%。该省多元拓展海外市场,非美地 区贸易逆势上扬。 河南不断拓展开放空间,截至2025年年底,跨境电商综试区扩容至7个,中欧(亚)班列累计开行1.7万 列,郑州一卢森堡"空中丝路"成为共建"一带一路"靓丽名片。 在2025年改革开放走深走实的基础上,王凯在政府工作报告中提出,2026年,将统 ...
天津2026年外贸进出口目标超8500亿元
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2026-01-26 08:46
编辑:郭晋嘉 广告等商务合作,请点击这里 根据报告,2026年天津将稳步扩大制度型开放,推动贸易、投融资便利化等政策向国家级经开区延伸, 并在增值电信业务、生物技术、国际诊疗等细分领域争取突破,支持存量外资企业增资扩容。同时,拓 展外贸新市场,做大跨境电商、海外仓、"保税+"业态规模。 报告还提出,将深化港产城融合发展,发挥天津港牵引作用,扩大与国内外航运头部企业合作;推进华 北区域中欧班列集结中心建设,强化国际航空货运枢纽建设;推动海工装备、航运金融、临港产业、海 洋旅游等市场拓展、聚链延链。(完) 来源:中国新闻网 天津2026年外贸进出口目标超8500亿元 中新社天津1月26日电 (记者 周亚强)天津市第十八届人民代表大会第四次会议26日开幕,天津市市长张 工作政府工作报告(下称"报告")。报告称,2026年天津将推动开放能级跃升,提出外贸进出口规模超 8500亿元人民币等目标。 报告指出,"十四五"以来,天津改革开放先行区引领带动作用更加彰显,实际使用外资达263亿美元。 2025年,天津出台促进外贸稳增长等措施,推动出口同比增长10.1%,跨境电商交易额增长28.1%,高 水平开放持续推进。 报告显 ...
海南自贸港:中国开放“压力测试”下的机遇与挑战——专访香港资深金融界家刘梦熊
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-26 03:16
来源:香港经济导报 记者:孙磊 王靓 相比中国内地其他自贸区,刘梦熊认为海南的独特优势在于其作为全国唯一的"自贸港+经济特区+民族自治"政策叠加区所享有的更大改革自主权,其独立 地理单元便于风险防控,以及背靠国内市场、面向东盟的"双循环"枢纽地位。然而,挑战同样严峻。他坦率指出,产业基础薄弱、高端人才短缺、封关运作 的监管复杂性是内部主要瓶颈。在外部,则需在粤港澳大湾区、东盟自贸区等强劲邻居中寻找差异化定位。 尤为值得注意的是,刘梦熊提出了两个关联性极强的外部观察点。首先,要吸引国际巨头落地,需要认真研究和回应他们对营商环境中的具体形式、意识形 态宣传尺度以及司法独立性的现实关切。其次,他指出了与香港的联动效应:"香港本身就是一个实行'一国两制'的自由港。它的繁荣稳定会增强外资对海 南自贸港的信心;反之,则可能削弱这种信心。这是一种客观存在的联动关系。" 在发挥"双循环"枢纽作用方面,刘梦熊建议,海南需重点联动粤港澳大湾区,在产业协同和基础设施互联上突破;同时深化与东盟合作,利用RCEP规则打 造贸易枢纽,并扩大人文交流与金融合作试点。 刘梦熊总结认为,海南自贸港是中国在复杂国际环境中坚持对外开放决心的关键试 ...
潮涌“两江”起风帆——重庆两江新区高质量发展新观察
Xin Hua Wang· 2026-01-26 02:20
Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Chongqing Liangjiang New Area marks a new chapter in development, focusing on integrated development advantages, technological innovation, and high-quality growth for the region [1] Group 1: Innovation and Industry Development - Liangjiang New Area hosts over 2,500 high-tech enterprises and 14,800 technology-based companies, showcasing a highly intelligent and collaborative industrial system [2] - The area has seen the establishment of various innovation platforms, such as Liangjiang Collaborative Innovation Zone and Xiangmiao Data Valley, facilitating the transition of innovative results from laboratories to production lines [2] - The region's innovation ecosystem has led to significant advancements, with companies achieving over 300 invention patents and investing more than 10% of their revenue in R&D annually [4] Group 2: Infrastructure and Logistics - The Guoyuan Port has evolved into a major logistics hub with an annual throughput exceeding 26 million tons, connecting to over 300 ports globally [6] - The integration of various open platforms, such as the China-Europe Railway Express and the Western Land-Sea New Corridor, enhances the region's role as a gateway for international trade [8] - The implementation of innovative regulatory models in the free trade zone has reduced logistics costs significantly, saving approximately 3,000 yuan per container [9] Group 3: Urban Development and Quality of Life - The population of Liangjiang New Area is approximately 3.52 million, with ongoing urban planning aimed at improving public services and living standards [10] - Initiatives such as the expansion of public services and the establishment of a "15-minute high-quality living circle" are enhancing the urban environment and livability [13] - The area is focusing on ecological protection and sustainable development, with efforts to create a harmonious balance between urbanization and nature [13]
5万亿之城如何挑大梁、做尖兵?
Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao· 2026-01-26 01:29
你追我赶,奋勇争先。中国经济正在开启"十五五"新征程。 山东,全省GDP过10万亿元。这个北方经济大省,成为继广东、江苏之后,第三个10万亿元的省份; 北京,在上海之后,也闯进了"5万亿元城市俱乐部"; 上海,从2021年GDP总量站上4万亿元,到成为全国首个5万亿之城,再到2025年全市生产总值增长5.4%左右,高于全国平均增速0.4个百分点…… 一图看上海的"分量" "上海的'GDP贡献',实质是为中国式现代化提供了系统性解决方案的'样本'" 大江东:从"十四五"期间表现来看,上海哪些经济指标反映出"经济大省挑大梁"的作用?为全国贡献了什么?我们常把"苏浙鲁粤"放在一起比较,上海作 为直辖市,在经济贡献和高质量发展方面,与其他几个省份、城市有何不同? 李湛:在面临经济下行压力增加之时,上海对全国的经济增长起到了很好的支撑作用。这5万亿元的"含新量"和"含金量"都很高。人工智能、集成电路、 生物医药三大先导产业工业总产值同比增长9.6%;工业战略性新兴产业增长6.5%,其中新能源产业增长12.9%。第三产业占比已接近80%,增速达6%。这 些结构性的优化,说明上海的发展动力已更多地转向创新驱动。 上海挑大梁 ...