亚太早盘，日本日经225指数上涨0.36%，东证指数上涨0.31%。韩国Kospi综合指数上涨了0.44%，小盘股Kosdaq 指数上涨0.19%。 美国总统特朗普的关税达摩克利斯之剑再度高悬于全球各经济体和市场之上。据新华社报道，美国总统特朗普7日 表示，将从8月1日起分别对来自日本、韩国等14个国家的进口产品征收25%至40%不等的关税。 今日亚太各主要股指对此反应相对平淡，仍整体维持涨势，但汇率纷纷走低。隔夜美股美债再度遭遇抛售，美元 近期反弹但仍被看空，避险情绪重燃促金价V型反转。 富时新加坡海峡指数开盘涨0.18%，报4039.06点。 日本长债收益率延续昨日涨势，30年期日债收益率涨6个基点至3.025%，20年期日债收益率涨5个基点至2.475%。 香港恒生指数开盘涨0.17%报23927.53点，恒生科技指数涨0.28%，恒生中国企业指数涨0.22%。上证指数同样高开 0.04%，创业板指跌0.03%。先进封装、存储器、半导体、电力题材走强；光伏玻璃、CPO、金融科技、中船系、 算力概念股走弱。 对于特朗普加征关税威胁，日本内阁官房长官林芳正表示，日本和美国正在进行关税谈判但尚未达成协议；将竭 ...

理性投资，风险自担 核心观点 基本面：美国关税谈判大限将至，但与多数国家谈判陷入僵局，美国经济政策不确定性指数长期持续处于历史高位，美国 的逆全球化和贸易保护主义行为对全球经济和金融市场带来巨大冲击，制造业、出口型企业股票和大宗商品等资产收益受损 ，在当前全球经济与地缘政治不稳定的环境下，贵金属作为一项战略性资产具备良好的抵御风险能力，贵金属等避险资产需 求上升，全球央行加仓黄金意愿更加强烈。 资金面：上周COMEX黄金和白银库存有所回落；全球黄金储备不断延续走高，近4 3 %的央行计划在未来一年内 增加自身黄金储备；全球主要白银ETF资金加速流入，白银较黄金资金关注度上升；上周对冲基金多头在黄金 上增持力度放缓。 策略：沪金价格长期看多，短期延续高位震荡，中期建议持多；沪银短期维持高位震荡，中期建议持多或急跌 震荡区间下沿做多。 风险提示：地缘政治冲突，美国货币与财政政策，关税贸易风险 目 录 1 行情回顾 2 宏观面：关注美国关税政策扰动 3 持仓分析：对冲基金更关注白银机会 4 其他要素 行情回顾 重点指标涨跌幅 | 品 种 | 重点数据指标 | 最新 | 一 期 | 上 一 | 期 | 周变化 | | ...

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has been consistently increasing its gold reserves, reaching 73.9 million ounces by the end of June 2025, marking an increase of 70,000 ounces from the previous month, and this is the eighth consecutive month of gold accumulation [2]. Group 1: Reasons for Increasing Gold Reserves - The global political and economic landscape is complex and uncertain, especially following the policies of the Trump administration, making gold a preferred safe-haven asset [3]. - China's gold reserves as a percentage of total international reserves are relatively low compared to the global average, which is around 15%. As of December 2024, gold accounted for only 5.5% of China's official international reserves [4]. Group 2: Future Outlook - It is likely that China will continue to increase its gold reserves to promote the internationalization of the Renminbi and enhance the credibility of its sovereign currency [6]. - The ongoing global uncertainties provide motivation for the central bank to keep accumulating gold [7]. Group 3: Gold Price Trends - In the first half of this year, the London spot gold price rose by 25.7%, marking the largest half-year increase since the second half of 2007. Long-term factors such as geopolitical conflicts, a weakening dollar, and central bank purchases are expected to support further increases in gold prices [8].

从"小非农"就业数据爆冷，到华尔街投行集体调整预期，再到香港保险市场突然火爆，这场牵动全球的"利率地震"似乎离普通人越来越 近。 作为普通投资者，我们该如何理解这场风暴？又该如何守护自己的财富？ 美联储降息从来不是孤立事件。历史经验表明，当美国进入降息周期，全球资本会像潮水般寻找出口。 2024年美联储降息后，黄金价格一度突破3050美元/盎司，港股科技股单日涨幅超3%，甚至东南亚国家的房产也成了资金新宠。背后的 逻辑很简单：利率下降时，资金会流向收益更高的地方。 美债与黄金的"跷跷板" 降息预期下，短期美债收益率可能快速下跌，资金会涌入黄金等避险资产。但若降息触发经济衰退担忧，黄金的避险属性又会进一步凸 显——2025年一季度，黄金ETF的全球资金流入量同比激增40%。 股市的分化游戏 科技股因融资成本降低可能受益，但传统周期股却可能因经济预期转弱而承压。更微妙的是，如果降息是因经济恶化而非政策主动调 整，市场可能先涨后跌。 新兴市场的"双刃剑" 港股、A股等市场可能因美元走弱吸引外资流入，但这也取决于国内政策能否同步宽松。 例如，2024年美联储降息后，A股消费电子板块因外资加仓上涨12%，但同期人民币汇 ...

Group 1 - Gold futures experienced a brief rise but faced resistance, currently trading around 770 CNY per gram, indicating a continuation of high-level fluctuations in gold prices [1] - The U.S. added 147,000 non-farm jobs in June, surpassing expectations of 110,000 and the previous value of 144,000, while the unemployment rate fell to 4.1%, below the expected 4.3% [3] - The government employment segment contributed significantly to the job growth, with 73,000 jobs added, which is substantially higher than the previous 7,000 [3] Group 2 - The U.S. Congress passed a tax reform bill that will permanently implement the 2017 tax reform policies and introduce new tax incentives, projected to increase the federal deficit by $3.4 trillion over the next decade [4] - The ongoing rise in national debt, which has exceeded $37 trillion, diminishes the attractiveness of the U.S. dollar, thereby supporting a long-term upward trend in gold prices [4] Group 3 - The upcoming expiration of the 90-day tariff suspension initiated by Trump is expected to heighten policy uncertainty, impacting market volatility and supporting gold as a safe-haven asset [3][5] - Despite strong signals of economic resilience in the U.S., which may restore market risk appetite, gold prices are anticipated to remain in a high-level fluctuation range due to trade agreement uncertainties [5] - Technical analysis indicates a "triple top" formation for international gold prices, with a focus on U.S. inflation data, maintaining a trading range of 760-801 CNY per gram for the Shanghai gold futures [5]

Group 1: Global Monetary Policy and Asset Trends - The global monetary policy remains accommodative, leading to a surge in the supply of US dollars, which enhances the importance of gold as countries seek to diversify their settlement systems and reserve safety [1] - Decentralized assets like Bitcoin are attracting capital due to their scarcity, especially as the credit system faces challenges [1] - The trend of de-dollarization is gaining momentum, with central banks increasing their gold reserves, indicating a shift towards a more diversified global monetary system [9] Group 2: Market Predictions and Economic Indicators - Analysts predict that gold could reach $6,000 per ounce during Trump's presidency, with similar forecasts from major financial institutions like JPMorgan [3] - Despite a weak dollar, the US stock market continues to perform well, supported by the export advantages of high-tech companies and increased overseas profits [7] - The dollar's status as a safe-haven asset is diminishing, with institutional investors shifting towards gold, Bitcoin, European sovereign debt, and emerging market stocks [5] Group 3: Future Market Dynamics - The upcoming market dynamics will be influenced by geopolitical conflicts, trade disputes, growth expectations, and technological competition, which could trigger new volatility [9] - Key trading themes for the second half of 2025 include the potential for gold to reach new highs, the impact of a weak dollar on US equities, and the implications of rising debt and slowing growth on Federal Reserve policies [15] - The easing of US-China chip tensions and the potential for a resurgence in China's AI sector are also critical factors to watch [10]

铜：本周 LME 铜价-0.27%到 9852.00 美元/吨，沪铜-0.24%到 7.97 万元/吨。供应端，据 SMM，本周进口铜精矿加工费 周度指数涨至-44.25 美元/吨。截至本周四，全国主流地区铜库存较周一增加 0.57 万吨至 13.18 万吨，较上周四增加 0.17 万吨。消费端，据 SMM，本周国内主要精铜杆企业周度开工率超预期降至 63.74%，环比下滑 10.27 个百分点，较 预期值低 9.74 个百分点，同比转负下滑 4.75 个百分点；本周铜线揽企业开工率降至 67.81%，环比下降 2.37 个百分 比，同比降 13.55 个百分比；本周漆包线行业开机率降至 79.53%，环比降 2.07%，超预期下滑。高铜价抑制下游订单， 叠加传统淡季需求疲软，市场表现低迷。 铝：本周 LME 铝价+0.01 %到 2597.50 美元/吨，沪铝+0.27%到 2.06 万元/吨。供应端，据 SMM，本周四国内主流消费 地电解铝锭库存 47.4 万吨，较本周一增加 0.6 万吨，环比上周四增加 1.1 万吨;国内主流消费地再生铝合金锭社会库 存 23232 吨，较上周四增加 2646 吨。成本 ...

进入2025年下半年 ，股市将会如何演绎，明星私募最新观点受到市场关注。 和谐汇一董事长兼总经理林鹏在投资月报中表示，6月的外部环境并不太平，在以 伊 冲突升温、美联储政策博 弈等外围市场扰动下，中国资本市场仍展现出较强的韧性，A股、港股同步走强，市场情绪保持了相对的亢 奋。 积极的一面是，中美经贸关系继续呈现持续缓和态势。国内经济基本面是下一阶段行情更为关键的变 量。 聚鸣投资董事长刘晓龙表示，经济总量需求依然比较低迷，处于底部状态，多数行业呈现总量平淡，结构性有 少数亮点的状态。流动性方面，在四月关税冲击后，全球总体风险偏好回升，虽然发生了以伊冲突，但总体平 稳。A股和港股市场也呈现流动性结构牛的迹象。高股息类资产、避险资产、结构增长的资产，还是市场共识 所在。 也要注意，政府高度重视内卷带来的经济负面冲击，在一些行业，可能会逐步学习电解铝行业，走出 行业恶性内卷，这可能是未来机会所在。 重阳投资合伙人、战略研究部主管寇志伟对市场总体不悲观。 他近期表示，现在无论是中国内地市场还是中 国香港市场，流动性都非常充裕，港元和美元短期利率发生了历史上从没有过的背离。中国内地经济和股票市 场都在4月份经历了关税战 ...

Group 1: Gold Price Trends - Gold prices reached a historical high in Q2, with a more than 25% increase over the past six months, and spot gold was reported at $3342.80 per ounce as of July 4 [1] - Analysts predict that gold prices may face pressure in the second half of 2025 due to weakening demand and increasing supply, despite ongoing support from geopolitical risks, central bank purchases, and a weakening dollar [1][3] Group 2: Central Bank Gold Purchases - Central banks have been accumulating gold to hedge against inflation and diversify assets, with global central bank net gold purchases exceeding 1000 tons for the third consecutive year [2] - In the first four months of 2025, central banks net purchased 256 tons of gold, maintaining high demand levels [2] - China's gold reserves increased to approximately 2296.37 tons as of May 2025, marking a continuous increase for seven months [3] Group 3: Market Dynamics and Alternatives - The rising gold prices have led jewelers to diversify into platinum, which has seen a price increase of over 30% this year, reflecting strong demand in the jewelry market, particularly in China [4][5] - Analysts suggest that even a small shift in demand from gold jewelry to platinum could significantly increase the supply gap for platinum [6] Group 4: Investment Opportunities - The gold sector has shown strong performance, with COMEX gold futures up 26.89% year-to-date, and several Hong Kong gold and jewelry stocks have surged over 100% [7] - Investors are advised to consider a long-term holding strategy for gold, as it may provide good returns despite short-term volatility [8]

Core Viewpoint - The "One Big Beautiful Bills" legislation is crucial for the global capital market's trajectory in the second half of the year and could significantly impact wealth over the next few years [1][6]. Summary by Sections Legislation Overview - The "One Big Beautiful Bills" legislation aims to reduce taxes by $4 trillion and increase the debt ceiling by $5 trillion, primarily benefiting corporations and wealthy individuals to attract investment back into the U.S. manufacturing sector [7]. - The legislation's core logic involves providing tax cuts for the wealthy while increasing the debt ceiling to maintain fiscal spending, leading to a historical high of over $41 trillion in U.S. debt [7]. Debt Management Strategy - The increase in U.S. debt is seen as a means to manage the existing debt crisis and maintain the dollar's global dominance, despite concerns about the declining credit quality of U.S. debt [9]. - The proposed "Pennsylvania Bill" aims to convert foreign-held debt into domestic debt, reducing reliance on foreign investors by encouraging domestic institutions and individuals to hold U.S. debt [11]. Economic Policy Implications - The strategy includes depreciating the dollar and lowering interest rates to facilitate the debt replacement process, similar to Japan's long-term economic approach [13][15]. - The U.S. government may implement policies to ensure domestic entities, such as pension funds and insurance companies, are compelled to purchase U.S. debt, potentially with the Federal Reserve acting as a backstop [11][12]. Future Considerations - The introduction of stablecoin legislation is intended to maintain the dollar's status in the global economy, as it could facilitate digital payments while binding stablecoins to the dollar [16]. - The overall strategy may lead to a significant depreciation of the dollar and U.S. debt, creating a favorable environment for alternative assets such as commodities and high-dividend stocks [16]. Investment Opportunities - The anticipated depreciation of the dollar and U.S. debt prices suggests that the second half of the year may favor safe-haven assets, including precious metals and stable income-generating investments [16].