Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the emerging semiconductor ecosystems in Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Oman, highlighting their strategic initiatives to reduce reliance on oil and foster high-tech industries as part of their long-term economic visions [1][2]. Group 1: Egypt's Semiconductor Strategy - Egypt is developing one of the most vibrant semiconductor ecosystems in the MENA region, with efforts dating back nearly 20 years, initiated by the founding of Si-Ware Systems [4]. - The "Egypt Manufacturing Electronics" (EME) initiative, launched in 2016, has evolved into EME 2.0, focusing on positioning Egypt as a regional center for electronic and semiconductor design without the high costs of building semiconductor fabs [5]. - Egypt's strong talent pool in electronic engineering and embedded systems has attracted global companies to establish design centers, enhancing its reputation in chip design [9]. Group 2: Saudi Arabia's Ambitious Plans - Saudi Arabia aims to become a regional leader in semiconductor technology as part of its Vision 2030, with a focus on reducing oil dependency and fostering a knowledge-based economy [12]. - The Saudi Semiconductor Program (SSP) was launched in 2022 to enhance local chip design capabilities and support academic research, with an initial investment of $266 million for the National Semiconductor Center (NSH) [12][13]. - The Alat project, backed by a $100 billion budget, aims to establish Saudi Arabia as a high-tech manufacturing hub, including semiconductor production [17][18]. Group 3: Oman's Cautious Approach - Oman is entering the semiconductor industry with a focus on outsourcing semiconductor packaging and testing (OSAT) services, aiming to diversify its economy as part of its Vision 2040 [21][22]. - The establishment of a technology center by GS Microelectronics in Muscat marks a significant step in building local semiconductor capabilities, with over 100 Omani engineers receiving training [22]. - Oman is actively promoting itself as a regional hub for OSAT services, with expected investments ranging from $130 million to $140 million [23]. Group 4: Collaborative Potential - Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Oman are pursuing different strategies in the semiconductor sector, with Egypt leveraging its talent, Saudi Arabia focusing on capital and infrastructure, and Oman emphasizing partnerships and regional positioning [29]. - The complementary strengths of these countries could lead to a more robust semiconductor ecosystem in the Middle East, requiring long-term investment and collaboration [30].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Dubai's tourism sector is experiencing significant growth, with a record number of international overnight visitors projected for 2024, reaching 18.72 million, a 9% increase year-on-year [1] - The number of Chinese tourists visiting Dubai in 2024 is expected to total 824,000, marking a 31% increase compared to the previous year [1] - In the first three months of the current year, international overnight visitor numbers reached 5.31 million, reflecting a 3% year-on-year growth [1] Group 2 - Dubai has been actively promoting economic diversification through tourism, establishing a tourism and business promotion agency in 2013, and merging it with the economic development bureau in 2021 to form the Economic and Tourism Bureau [2] - The D33 economic agenda was launched in 2023, aiming to position Dubai as one of the top three international tourism and business destinations by 2033 [2] - Dubai has been recognized as the "most popular destination" by TripAdvisor for three consecutive years and ranked fourth in the Smart City Index by the Swiss Lausanne International Institute of Management, improving by 8 places from the previous year [2] Group 3 - The Economic and Tourism Bureau announced new initiatives, including a summer shopping festival, to promote sustainable tourism and explore the potential of eco-tourism, health tourism, culinary tourism, and wedding tourism markets [4]

Group 1 - Meituan is accelerating its overseas expansion plans, with Dubai as the first international trial site for its drone delivery service, having obtained the first commercial operation certification for drone delivery in Dubai by December 2024 [2] - PingPong has received preliminary approval from the Central Bank of the UAE to operate, which will enable it to provide a range of services including local remittance and cross-border transfers for local and global businesses [2] - Gaw Capital plans to increase investments in the Middle East, having recently invested over $150 million in a residential building in Abu Dhabi and signed agreements to explore the development of a life sciences park in Dubai [2] Group 2 - JD Logistics has completed the delivery of its first logistics infrastructure project in the Jebel Ali Free Zone in Dubai [3] - Abu Dhabi has launched a unified economic license to enhance its competitiveness as a business-friendly destination, streamlining the registration process for economic licenses across the emirate and its free zones [3] - The UAE's non-oil private sector growth rate fell to its lowest level in nearly four years in May, with the Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) dropping from 54.0 in April to 53.3 in May, indicating a slowdown in growth momentum despite strong demand [3] Group 3 - The UAE Ambassador to China attended a trade cooperation exchange meeting, where multiple cooperation agreements were signed, exploring potential collaboration opportunities between the UAE and Sichuan Province [4] - The Middle East tourism market is expected to grow significantly, with total tourism consumption projected to reach $350 billion by 2030, maintaining an annual growth rate of around 7% [4] - The first UAE Agriculture Conference and Exhibition concluded successfully, attracting over 10,000 attendees and resulting in several strategic agreements to support the agricultural sector [5] Group 4 - The UAE is seeking to negotiate a trade agreement with the US to reduce tariffs on steel and aluminum, as the UAE is a significant exporter of these products to the US [5] - The Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) between Cambodia and the UAE has shown initial positive results, with bilateral trade increasing by 5% year-on-year in 2024, reaching $91.14 million [5] - Qatar is projected to attract $2.74 billion in foreign direct investment (FDI) in 2024, with significant contributions from Chinese companies across various sectors [6] Group 5 - Qatar's tourism sector is expected to contribute 55 billion Qatari riyals (approximately $15.1 billion) to the GDP in 2024, marking a 14% increase from 2023, with 5 million international visitors anticipated [7] - HSBC Qatar is exploring various cooperation opportunities with the Hong Kong manufacturing association to support Qatar's economic diversification efforts [7]

Core Insights - The UAE and the EU have officially launched negotiations for a bilateral free trade agreement, marking a significant step in the UAE's efforts to establish deeper economic partnerships with more countries [1] - The Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) is a key initiative aimed at diversifying the UAE's economy away from oil dependency and enhancing its global competitiveness [2][8] Economic Diversification Efforts - The UAE has set ambitious goals under its "We the UAE 2031" vision and the "UAE 2071 Centennial Plan," focusing on sustainable development and global competitiveness [2] - CEPA aims to strengthen the UAE's international economic ties, facilitate trade, and ensure better market access for its goods and services, thereby enhancing its status as a global trade and logistics hub [2][3] - By 2031, the UAE government targets to increase non-oil foreign trade to 4 trillion dirhams and non-oil exports to 800 billion dirhams [2] Trade Growth and Impact - As of Q1 2025, the UAE has signed CEPA agreements with 26 countries, significantly boosting non-oil foreign trade [4] - In 2024, the UAE's non-oil goods trade reached a record 3 trillion dirhams, a 14.6% increase year-on-year, with exports to CEPA partner countries growing by 42.3% [4] - The CEPA with India aims to increase bilateral non-oil trade to 100 billion USD annually by 2030, with trade exceeding 240.2 billion dirhams in 2024 [4] Economic Benefits of CEPA - CEPA has led to substantial economic benefits by reducing tariffs and enhancing customs facilitation, lowering overall trade costs [5] - The agreements promote procurement diversification, reducing reliance on single markets and enhancing supply chain resilience [5] - CEPA has also restructured the UAE's internal economy, fostering a vibrant private sector and integrating SMEs into global value chains [5][6] Future CEPA Expansion - The UAE is actively pursuing new CEPA partnerships, with negotiations with Japan nearing completion and discussions ongoing with several other countries [7] - Future CEPA agreements will focus on emerging markets and strategic sectors such as AI, renewable energy, and digital economy [7] - CEPA serves as a tool for the UAE's foreign policy, promoting open trade and reducing dependency on single major powers, thereby enhancing its diplomatic influence [8]

Group 1: Investment in Tourism and Entertainment - Disney announced the construction of its seventh theme park in Abu Dhabi, UAE, indicating the Middle East's emergence as a new hotspot for global theme parks [1][3] - The theme park will be located on Yas Island, which already hosts several attractions, and aims to attract international tourists, particularly from India [1][3] - The Middle East and parts of Africa generated $24.3 billion in theme park revenue in 2022, showcasing the region's growing appeal in the tourism sector [1] Group 2: Automotive Industry Development - Hyundai's factory in Saudi Arabia marks its first production base in the Middle East, with plans to produce 50,000 vehicles annually, including electric and fuel-powered cars, by Q4 2026 [2][3] - The factory is part of Saudi Arabia's strategy to diversify its economy and promote local manufacturing, aligning with the country's Vision 2030 goals [2][4] - Saudi Arabia's annual new car sales exceed 600,000 units, driven by a young population and a strong reliance on private vehicles [3] Group 3: Economic Diversification Strategies - Gulf Arab countries are actively pursuing economic diversification strategies to reduce dependence on oil, with a focus on manufacturing and tourism as key pillars [4][5] - The UAE is positioning its tourism sector as a cornerstone of its economy, with policies that enhance market attractiveness for foreign investments [5][6] - The region's strategic location and favorable policy environment are significant advantages for attracting international businesses [5][6] Group 4: Challenges and Opportunities - Despite the potential, the development of tourism and automotive industries faces challenges such as climate conditions, cultural differences, and a lack of skilled labor [9][10] - The automotive sector in the Gulf region lacks a comprehensive industrial system, which may hinder the growth of local supply chains [10][11] - Experts emphasize the need for Gulf countries to enhance local capabilities, including talent development and cultural adaptation, to sustain long-term growth [11]

【环球时报驻蒙古国特派记者 张朋辉 环球时报特约记者 王逸】当地时间3日，蒙古国国家大呼拉尔 （议会）未通过有关总理信任投票决议草案，根据该国宪法规定，总理奥云额尔登被视为辞职。他将继 续担任看守总理，直到30天内继任者获得任命。《日经亚洲评论》3日称，奥云额尔登信任投票没过 关，开启蒙古国不确定的政治过渡之路。 CNN称，今年5月中旬开始，蒙古国部分民众不满奥云额尔登执政表现，几乎每天定时在首都乌兰巴托 市中心示威，要求奥云额尔登公布财产并辞职。这波抗议是因为在社媒上疯传的一段影片——奥云额尔 登23岁的儿子举办奢华订婚仪式，过着奢侈的生活，包括乘坐直升机、戴昂贵戒指、背名牌包以及乘坐 豪华轿车。 据蒙通社3日报道，奥云额尔登5月28日向国家大呼拉尔提交总理信任投票决议草案。国家大呼拉尔全体 会议于6月2日举行并讨论了决议草案。在投票环节，126名委员中，主要反对党民主党委员（42名）全 部缺席投票。而参加不记名投票的82名委员中，44票（53.6%）表示赞成通过决议草案，38票 （46.4%）表示反对通过。 报道称，蒙古国民众对总理之子的财富来源感到疑惑，因为奥云额尔登在竞选时自称出身于非富裕家 庭。28 ...

会议期间，凤凰网财经对话了阿联酋 BAGO 战略咨询公司（BAGO Strategy Consulting LLC）首席执行官巴迪尔·阿尔穆沙雷赫（Badir Almusharrekh），并就 中国企业出海阿联酋的现状与机遇、中阿在新能源与绿色技术领域的协同潜力等相关话题进行了深度交流。 在全球产业链深度重构与中国"双循环"战略协同推进的背景下，中国企业出海正迈向技术赋能与生态共建的新阶段。为助力中国科创企业开拓国际市场，由 北京国际技术交易联盟(NICTC)和金砖国家技术转移中心主办、P4中英精准医疗（北京）创新中心承办的"北京科技创新企业出海对接交流会"于2025年5月 30日在北京亦庄隆重举行。 本次活动聚焦生物医药、人工智能等前沿领域，特邀阿联酋、墨西哥、俄罗斯、南非等国家驻华机构代表、产业园区负责人及国际投资专家参会。通过政策 解读、案例分享、资源对接及企业路演四大板块，深度解析国际市场规则，分享实战经验，搭建高效合作通道。北京经济技术开发区科产局及商务金融局担 任指导单位，凤凰网作为特邀媒体协办单位，共同推动中国高新技术企业实现国际化突破。 巴迪尔强调，这些合作完美融合了中国的专业优势与阿联酋构建 ...

5月28日上午，洪玛奈首相顾问、西港投资促进工作组组长韩沙贺阁下召开第16次促进工作会议，为审查在政府批准继续实施到2025年底的西 港特别投资促进计划框架下，申请获得激励、优惠和程序便利的投资和商业项目。 据悉，上述会议已原则性批准了西港10个总投资金额约1.54亿美元投资项目的特别激励措施，包括与烂尾楼有关的4个项目、4个新项目、1个 扩产项目和1个现有项目，将可创造1187个工作岗位，包括加工厂、商业大楼、综合教育学院、浮动码头、酒店和宿舍楼。总体而言，从2024 年至2025年5月，西港投资促进工作组已原则性批准297个项目的特别激励措施，总投资额累计达70.29亿美元，预计将创造53,187个工作岗位。 西港投资促进工作组组长在会上告知当前全球贸易政策和国内产业保护状况的汇报，这些政策和保护导致贸易壁垒增加，影响了招商引资、工 业发展和柬埔寨的出口。 然而，这种情况也为柬埔寨创造了机遇，使其能够继续实现经济多元化，并通过加倍努力改善营商环境以及吸引投资。因此，西港的领导层、 公务员以及西港投资促进工作组将继续努力，持续改善营商环境，吸引和促进更多投资入驻西港，同时，通过"存旧求新"，以"利益攸关方协 ...

Group 1 - Hong Kong's Chief Executive led a trade delegation to Qatar and Kuwait, resulting in 59 cooperation memorandums and agreements across various sectors including trade, investment, finance, and education [1] - The trade relationship between Hong Kong and Middle Eastern countries has strengthened, with Hong Kong's exports to the region increasing by 40% from 2017 to 2024, and bilateral trade with Qatar exceeding $1.6 billion in 2024 [1][3] - Middle Eastern sovereign wealth funds, managing $4.9 trillion, are increasingly looking to invest in Asia, with Hong Kong positioned to attract these investments due to its asset management expertise and connectivity with mainland China [2] Group 2 - Middle Eastern countries are diversifying their economies away from oil dependency, creating investment opportunities in sectors such as renewable energy, finance, and artificial intelligence, which Hong Kong and mainland enterprises can capitalize on [3] - The collaboration between Hong Kong and mainland enterprises during the trade mission showcases the integration capabilities of Hong Kong under the "One Country, Two Systems" framework, enhancing confidence in partnerships with Middle Eastern nations [3] - The upcoming ASEAN-China-GCC summit in Malaysia is expected to further deepen cooperation between China and Middle Eastern countries, providing Hong Kong with greater opportunities to act as a key facilitator in these developments [3]

新华社多哈/开罗5月23日电（记者汪强马晓成）近些年，海湾阿拉伯国家积极推动经济转型，同时在国际外交舞台积极作为。在经济与外交努力 的双重推动下，海湾国家正成为助力中东地区实现繁荣与稳定的重要力量。 卡塔尔：文旅融合外交斡旋 2022年国际足联世界杯成功举办是卡塔尔旅游业发展的一个关键节点，这场体育盛事让全球观众将目光聚焦这个海湾国家。数据显示，2023年卡 塔尔入境游客数量突破400万人大关，2024年超过500万，均超过该国约300万的常住人口。 这是5月18日拍摄的多哈街景。新华社记者贺长山摄 卡塔尔旅游局主席萨阿德·本·阿里·哈尔吉接受媒体采访时表示，世界杯不仅提升了卡塔尔的国家形象，还激发了各国游客对卡塔尔文化的兴趣。 卡塔尔政府借此大力投资文化旅游基础设施建设，推出沙漠探险、豪华邮轮、文化节庆等丰富多元的体验。 卡塔尔在外交斡旋方面发挥的作用也不容忽视。本轮巴以冲突爆发后，在卡塔尔首都多哈，相关方已举行多轮会晤。此外，卡塔尔还深度参与伊 朗核问题、苏丹达尔富尔问题、阿富汗问题、也门冲突、黎巴嫩政治危机等的斡旋，堪称践行"小国大外交"的范例。 每年斋月期间，卡塔尔社会文化的多样性特点都会给人留下深刻 ...