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习言道|传统产业改造升级,也能发展新质生产力
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-11-16 02:37
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of developing new quality productivity through technological innovation and green development, aligning with China's strategic goals for economic transformation and sustainability [1][8]. Group 1: New Quality Productivity - New quality productivity is primarily driven by revolutionary technological breakthroughs, which can lead to the emergence of new industries, models, and dynamics [3][4]. - The core elements of developing new quality productivity include enhancing technological innovation, particularly original and disruptive innovations, to achieve high-level self-reliance in technology [4][15]. Group 2: Green Development - Green development is highlighted as the foundation for high-quality development, with new quality productivity being inherently linked to green productivity [8]. - There is a strong emphasis on accelerating the green transformation of development methods to support carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals, promoting the idea that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" [8]. Group 3: Industry Transformation - The need to seize opportunities presented by a new round of technological revolutions and industrial transformations is stressed, with a call to increase innovation efforts and cultivate emerging industries [10][17]. - It is essential to balance the development of new quality productivity with the upgrading of traditional industries, avoiding a one-size-fits-all approach and ensuring localized strategies [12][14]. Group 4: Strategic Focus - The development of characteristic advantageous industries should be a primary focus, with an emphasis on region-specific strategies for emerging industries, particularly in the western regions of China [12][17]. - The integration of technological and industrial innovation is identified as a fundamental path for developing new quality productivity, ensuring that both traditional and emerging industries are advanced simultaneously [15][17].
《求是》杂志发表习近平总书记重要文章 因地制宜发展新质生产力
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-16 02:28
11月16日出版的第22期《求是》杂志将发表中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平的重要文 章《因地制宜发展新质生产力》。这是习近平总书记2023年9月至2025年4月期间有关重要论述的节录。 文章强调,新质生产力是创新起主导作用,摆脱传统经济增长方式、生产力发展路径,具有高科技、高 效能、高质量特征,符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态。它由技术革命性突破、生产要素创新性配置、 产业深度转型升级而催生,以劳动者、劳动资料、劳动对象及其优化组合的跃升为基本内涵,以全要素 生产率大幅提升为核心标志,特点是创新,关键在质优,本质是先进生产力。 文章指出,科技创新和产业创新,是发展新质生产力的基本路径。科技创新能够催生新产业、新模式、 新动能,是发展新质生产力的核心要素。抓科技创新,要着眼建设现代化产业体系,既多出科技成果, 又把科技成果转化为实实在在的生产力。抓产业创新,要守牢实体经济这个根基,坚持推动传统产业改 造升级和开辟战略性新兴产业、未来产业新赛道并重。抓科技创新和产业创新融合,要搭建平台、健全 体制机制,强化企业创新主体地位,让创新链和产业链无缝对接。 文章指出,要坚决破除影响和制约高质量发展的体制机制 ...
《求是》杂志发表习近平总书记重要文章《因地制宜发展新质生产力》
证监会发布· 2025-11-15 08:17
全文可点击 "阅读原文" 。 文章指出,科技创新和产业创新,是发展新质生产力的基本路径。科技创新能够催 生新产业、新模式、新动能,是发展新质生产力的核心要素。抓科技创新,要着眼建设 现代化产业体系,既多出科技成果,又把科技成果转化为实实在在的生产力。抓产业创 新,要守牢实体经济这个根基,坚持推动传统产业改造升级和开辟战略性新兴产业、未 来产业新赛道并重。抓科技创新和产业创新融合,要搭建平台、健全体制机制,强化企 业创新主体地位,让创新链和产业链无缝对接。 文章指出,要坚决破除影响和制约高质量发展的体制机制弊端,完善与新质生产力 更相适应的生产关系。加强新领域新赛道制度供给,促进各类先进生产要素向发展新质 生产力集聚。完善国家创新体系,激发各类创新主体活力,在加强基础研究、提高原始 创新能力上持续用力,在突破关键核心技术、前沿技术上抓紧攻关。打通影响和制约全 面创新的卡点堵点,统筹推进教育科技人才一体发展,筑牢新质生产力发展的基础性、 战略性支撑。 文章强调,"十五五"时期,必须把因地制宜发展新质生产力摆在更加突出的战略位 置,以科技创新为引领、以实体经济为根基,加快建设现代化产业体系。各地要坚持从 实际出发, ...
《求是》杂志发表习近平总书记重要文章《因地制宜发展新质生产力》
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-15 07:04
新华社北京11月15日电 11月16日出版的第22期《求是》杂志将发表中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央 军委主席习近平的重要文章《因地制宜发展新质生产力》。这是习近平总书记2023年9月至2025年4月期 间有关重要论述的节录。 文章强调,"十五五"时期,必须把因地制宜发展新质生产力摆在更加突出的战略位置,以科技创新为引 领、以实体经济为根基,加快建设现代化产业体系。各地要坚持从实际出发,根据本地的资源禀赋、产 业基础、科研条件等,有选择地推动新产业、新模式、新动能发展,加快推动作为经济增长和就业收入 基本依托的传统产业改造升级,推动新旧发展动能平稳接续转换。 责任编辑:凌辰 文章强调,新质生产力是创新起主导作用,摆脱传统经济增长方式、生产力发展路径,具有高科技、高 效能、高质量特征,符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态。它由技术革命性突破、生产要素创新性配置、 产业深度转型升级而催生,以劳动者、劳动资料、劳动对象及其优化组合的跃升为基本内涵,以全要素 生产率大幅提升为核心标志,特点是创新,关键在质优,本质是先进生产力。 文章指出,科技创新和产业创新,是发展新质生产力的基本路径。科技创新能够催生新产业、新模式、 新动 ...
美国GDP是幻觉?中国经济实力被严重低估,美GDP或许虚胖15万亿
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-13 21:43
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the real economic comparison between the US and China, questioning the authenticity of US GDP figures and suggesting that China's economic strength may be underestimated [1][3]. Economic Growth Comparison - From 2019 to 2024, US GDP increased from $21.5 trillion to $29.2 trillion, a growth of nearly 36%, equivalent to adding an economy the size of Spain each year [3]. - In contrast, China's GDP grew from $14.4 trillion to $18.94 trillion during the same period, a growth of approximately 31.5% [7]. Energy Production and Economic Support - US electricity generation only increased from 4.1 trillion kWh to 4.3 trillion kWh, a growth of less than 5%, raising questions about the sustainability of its GDP growth [5]. - China's electricity production rose from 7.1 trillion kWh to 10.1 trillion kWh, a growth of over 42%, indicating solid production support for its economic growth [7]. Automotive Industry Insights - US automobile sales declined from 17.1 million to 16 million units over five years, while China's sales remained stable and it became a global leader in the new energy vehicle sector [9][11]. - By 2024, China emerged as the world's largest automobile exporter, showcasing its manufacturing capabilities [11]. Economic Structure and GDP Calculation Methods - The article highlights the differences in GDP calculation methods: the US uses the expenditure approach, which counts all spending, while China employs the production approach, focusing on actual output [15][19]. - If China were to adopt the US's expenditure method, its GDP could exceed $44 trillion, surpassing the US by $15 trillion [19]. Inflation and Cost of Living - The article points out that the rapid GDP growth in the US is largely driven by inflation rather than real output, with significant increases in consumer prices for everyday goods [21][23]. - The structure of the US economy is shifting, with services now accounting for over 80% of GDP, raising concerns about the actual value generated [23][25]. Market Dynamics and Valuation - The US stock market, particularly AI-related stocks, is experiencing inflated valuations, exemplified by OpenAI's market cap of $13.5 trillion despite only $3.7 billion in profits [27][29]. - The interconnected investments among major tech companies create a "capital game" that inflates valuations without corresponding real demand [29]. Conclusion on Economic Strength - The article concludes that while China's GDP may be statistically lower, it is backed by real manufacturing and infrastructure, whereas the US's high GDP is more reflective of price increases and financial bubbles [31].
山东“十四五”金融答卷亮点纷呈 为强省建设注入金融活水
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-11-13 14:00
Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is crucial for the high-quality development of finance in Shandong, with significant growth in financing and financial supply supporting the province's economic development [1][3]. Financial Supply and Economic Support - Shandong's total financing has seen substantial growth, with social financing scale growth exceeding the national average for 25 consecutive quarters, reaching 25 trillion yuan this year [3]. - The balance of domestic and foreign currency loans has also outpaced national growth for 20 consecutive quarters, surpassing 15 trillion yuan last November [3]. - The average interest rate for newly issued corporate loans has decreased by 1.06 percentage points, with a 1.82 percentage point reduction for small and micro enterprises, benefiting the real economy [3]. Capital Market Development - The "Qilu Plate" in the capital market has shown vitality, with 3,556 companies in the listing reserve resource pool and a total of 430 listed companies in Shandong, with a total market value of 4.8 trillion yuan [4][5]. Financial Innovation and Reform - Three national-level financial reform pilot zones have significantly contributed to financial innovation in Shandong, with the Jinan Sci-Tech Financial Reform Pilot Zone seeing a 176.7% increase in loans to sci-tech enterprises [6]. - Shandong has engaged in comprehensive cooperation with central financial institutions, securing 864.45 billion yuan for key projects in technology innovation and rural revitalization [6]. Support for Agriculture and Rural Development - The focus on rural revitalization has led to a doubling of inclusive agricultural loans to 962.09 billion yuan by September 2025, supporting well-known agricultural products in the province [7]. Risk Management and Financial Security - A risk prevention and resolution system has been established, with 6.87 trillion yuan in non-performing loans addressed, enhancing the financial sector's resilience [8]. - The province has streamlined foreign exchange services and launched ten cross-border financial service platforms, benefiting over 9,000 enterprises [8]. Future Outlook - Looking ahead to the "15th Five-Year Plan," Shandong aims to deepen financial reforms while balancing high-quality development and safety, contributing to China's modernization efforts [8].
“保持制造业合理比重” 这个“合理”咋理解
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 13:51
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of maintaining a "reasonable proportion" of the manufacturing industry within China's economy, as outlined in the "14th Five-Year Plan" to strengthen the foundation of the real economy [1]. Group 1: Definition of "Reasonable Proportion" - The "reasonable proportion" refers to the share of manufacturing value added in the GDP, which is influenced by both manufacturing and other sectors like services [2]. - Over the years, as China's economy has grown and evolved, the proportion of manufacturing in GDP has decreased, while the service sector has increased, with service value added surpassing secondary industry for the first time in 2012 [2]. - The historical trend shows that while the absolute size of manufacturing is growing, its relative share in GDP cannot be excessively high, reflecting a common pattern in the development of other economies [2]. Group 2: Importance of Maintaining Manufacturing's Proportion - Manufacturing plays a crucial role in daily life, providing essential goods and services that meet basic needs [3]. - It serves as a solid foundation for the development of other industries, including agriculture and services, and is vital for job creation, employing over 100 million people, which accounts for 24.4% of the workforce in secondary and tertiary industries [3]. - The stability and growth of the economy, technological strength, and overall national power are closely tied to the health of the manufacturing sector [3]. Group 3: External Factors and Challenges - In the context of increasing international competition, manufacturing is a critical area for nations to focus on [4]. - Despite being the world's largest manufacturing country, China faces challenges from new technological revolutions and rising protectionism, which threaten global supply chains [4]. - To navigate these challenges, it is essential to focus on the real economy, enhance core technologies, and strengthen the resilience and competitiveness of supply chains [4]. Group 4: Strategies to Maintain Reasonable Proportion - The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines specific tasks to build a modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing, optimize traditional industries, and cultivate emerging sectors [6]. - The goal is to enhance the quality and strength of manufacturing, with projections indicating that by 2024, China's manufacturing value added will account for nearly 30% of the global total [7]. - Addressing existing shortcomings, such as insufficient innovation capabilities and technological gaps, is crucial for advancing towards a manufacturing powerhouse [7].
“保持制造业合理比重”,这个“合理”咋理解
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 05:43
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of maintaining a "reasonable proportion" of manufacturing in China's economy as part of the "14th Five-Year Plan" to strengthen the foundation of the real economy [1] Group 1: Definition of "Reasonable Proportion" - The proportion of manufacturing value added in GDP is influenced by both manufacturing itself and other sectors like services [2] - Over the years, as China's economy has grown and its structure has upgraded, the share of manufacturing in GDP has decreased, while the service sector has increased [2] - Data shows that in 2012, the value added by the service sector surpassed that of the secondary industry for the first time, and by 2013, it accounted for over 50% of GDP [2] - The shift in industrial structure from 2010 to 2024 indicates a trend where manufacturing's share is decreasing, which aligns with global economic patterns [2] Group 2: Importance of Maintaining Manufacturing's Proportion - Manufacturing plays a crucial role in daily life, providing essential goods and services [3] - It serves as a solid foundation for the development of other industries, including agriculture and services [3] - The manufacturing sector is a significant source of employment, with over 100 million people employed in manufacturing, accounting for 24.4% of employment in secondary and tertiary industries [3] Group 3: External Factors and Challenges - In the context of increasing international competition, manufacturing remains a critical area for nations [4] - China has been the world's largest manufacturing country for many years, but it faces challenges from new technological revolutions and industrial changes [4] - The rise of unilateralism and protectionism globally poses threats to the stability of global supply chains [4] Group 4: Strategies to Maintain Reasonable Proportion - The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines specific tasks to build a modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing, optimize traditional industries, and cultivate emerging industries [6] - The focus is on enhancing quality and strength in manufacturing, with China accounting for nearly 30% of global manufacturing value added by 2024 [7] - Despite achievements, challenges such as insufficient innovation capabilities and technological gaps in key industries remain [7] - The plan aims to promote the upgrading of key industries, digital transformation of manufacturing, and the development of new pillar industries [7]
适度宽松的货币政策持续发力 前三季度养老产业贷款同比增58.2%
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 22:04
中国人民银行发布的2025年第三季度中国货币政策执行报告显示,今年以来,适度宽松的货币政策持续 发力,在金融总量较快增长的同时,信贷结构也在不断优化,有力支持了重点领域、重大战略和经济结 构的转型升级。9月末,我国科技贷款、绿色贷款、普惠贷款、养老产业贷款、数字经济产业贷款分别 同比增长11.8%、22.9%、11.2%、58.2%、12.9%,均高于全部贷款增速。总体看,适度宽松货币政策效 果在不断累积,对实体经济的支持效果还会逐步显现。 今年以来,中国人民银行综合运用数量、价格、结构等多种货币政策工具,为经济回升向好和金融市场 稳定运行创造了适宜的货币金融环境。数据显示,截至9月末,支持做好金融"五篇大文章"的结构性货 币政策工具余额达3.9万亿元。 报告提出,下阶段,要实施好适度宽松的货币政策。综合运用多种工具,保持社会融资条件相对宽松, 同时继续完善货币政策框架,强化货币政策的执行和传导,保持流动性充裕,使社会融资规模、货币供 应量增长同经济增长、价格总水平预期目标相匹配。 (文章来源:人民日报) ...
“双十一”线下购物升温:体验好 价格优 简阳实体店人气旺
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-12 06:14
简阳市融媒体中心 "双十一"不仅是线上购物的高峰,也为实体经济发展带来机遇。近日,记者走访简阳市多家商场,商家通过各类促销活动吸引顾客,彰显本地实体经济活 力。 在百伦百货一楼美妆专区,各类品牌化妆品琳琅满目。一家知名化妆品专柜前,"双十一"促销标牌格外醒目,销售人员热情介绍新品、邀请顾客试用,不 少消费者驻足咨询产品信息与优惠。 某化妆品品牌柜员 薛娟: 我们线上线下活动是同步的,价格都是相差不大。但是我们线下购买有更多的优势,比如说你可以亲身体验,还可以享受后期的护理服务。 在苏宁易购简阳旭海时代广场店,市民夏女士正在挑选家电。店长介绍,门店实行与线上同价的促销策略,在价格持平的基础上,线下沉浸式的购物体验 成为吸引消费者的关键。 苏宁易购成都简阳旭海时代广场店 店长 马东群: 苏宁"双十一"补贴不停,"双十一"期间购物可以抽大奖,电视、冰箱、洗衣机等生活家电,不同品牌有满减和至高补贴20%,样机折扣价低于5折,还有 更多爆款。 市民 夏女士: 我想给我的女儿买洗衣机、冰箱,这里的服务很好。今天在搞活动,想亲自摸一摸、看一看,这里的折扣还是很好。 "双十一"期间,市商务局联合多家企业推出一系列促消费活动。 ...