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人民论坛网评 | 开局话信心 实干启新程——“经济新活力”系列评
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-25 09:59
将信心转化为高质量发展的力量,关键在实干。点燃创新引擎,既敢闯科技前沿"无人区",破解"卡脖 子"难题,又要打通成果转化通道,让科技扎根产业沃土。激活内需潜能,加快完善"能消费""敢消 费""愿消费"的政策措施,以优质供给适配新消费趋势。着力打造一流营商环境,激发各类经营主体活 力,为经营主体松绑减负。建设全国统一大市场,化优势为胜势、变潜力为实力,为高质量发展提供强 大支撑。筑牢民生保障网,要兼具力度与温度,聚焦就业、教育、医疗等关键领域,动态优化民生服务 政策体系,在高质量发展中推进共同富裕,让发展成果更多更公平惠及全体人民。 历史由奋斗书写,未来靠实干铸就。140万亿元的里程碑,是过往拼搏的见证,更是新征程的起点。以 永不懈怠的奋斗姿态,将信心化为脚踏实地的行动,方能书写出更加璀璨的高质量发展答卷。(唐代 远) 国家统计局1月19日发布数据,初步核算,2025年中国国内生产总值(GDP)达到1401879亿元,按不变 价格计算,比上年增长5.0%。"稳"的根基更加牢固、"进"的步伐更加坚定,这份亮眼的成绩单,是结构 优化、动能转换、市场韧性的生动写照。这份发展底气,为新征程注入信心与力量。 读懂140万 ...
焦点访谈丨“软硬件”升级 港口码头里藏着中国外贸迈上新台阶的密码
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-25 02:50
Core Insights - China's foreign trade achieved a record total value of over 45 trillion yuan in 2025, maintaining its position as the world's largest goods trading nation, with a growth rate of 3.8% for the ninth consecutive year [1][8][11]. Trade Performance - The total import and export value reached 45,468.7 billion yuan, with exports at 26,989.2 billion yuan (up 6.1%) and imports at 18,479.5 billion yuan (up 0.5%) [11][13]. - The number of countries and regions trading with China increased to 249, with 14 exceeding a trade volume of 1 trillion yuan, 62 over 100 billion yuan, and 137 over 10 billion yuan, marking an expansion of China's trade network [9][13]. Port Development - Ningbo-Zhoushan Port, a key hub of the "21st Century Maritime Silk Road," has expanded its global shipping network, connecting over 700 ports in more than 200 countries and regions [6][9]. - The number of shipping routes from Ningbo-Zhoushan Port increased from 289 in 2021 to 309 by the end of 2025, enhancing capacity for foreign trade enterprises [5][9]. Infrastructure Enhancements - The expansion of the Tiaozhoumen waterway, included in the "14th Five-Year Plan," aims to accommodate larger vessels, thereby improving port efficiency and trade flow [23][24]. - In 2025, Ningbo-Zhoushan Port achieved a cargo throughput of over 1.4 billion tons, maintaining its status as the world's busiest port for 17 consecutive years [24]. Trade Efficiency Improvements - The establishment of one-stop service stations at ports has significantly reduced the time required for customs and export procedures, enhancing operational efficiency [29][35]. - Innovations in customs procedures, such as the "full-chain" smart customs clearance model, have streamlined the export process, allowing for direct transport from warehouses to ships [35][37]. Economic Context - The growth in foreign trade is closely linked to broader economic developments in 2025, with government measures supporting trade stability amid external pressures [16][38]. - The resilience and vitality of China's foreign trade reflect ongoing efforts to enhance both hard and soft infrastructure, ensuring robust performance despite global economic challenges [38].
“软硬件”升级 港口码头里藏着中国外贸迈上新台阶的密码
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2026-01-25 02:21
Core Insights - In 2025, China's total import and export value exceeded 45 trillion yuan, marking a historical high and maintaining its position as the world's largest goods trading nation. The growth rate was 3.8%, continuing a nine-year streak of growth, showcasing resilience and vitality in the face of a complex international environment [1][2][3]. Group 1: Trade Performance - The total import and export value for 2025 reached 45,468.7 billion yuan, with exports at 26,989.2 billion yuan (up 6.1%) and imports at 18,479.5 billion yuan (up 0.5%) [2][3]. - China engaged in trade with 249 countries and regions, with 14 exceeding 1 trillion yuan, 62 over 100 billion yuan, and 137 over 10 billion yuan, indicating an expanding trade network [2][3]. Group 2: Port Development - Ningbo-Zhoushan Port has expanded its global shipping network, connecting over 700 ports in more than 200 countries and regions, with the number of shipping routes increasing from 289 in 2021 to 309 by the end of 2025 [1][3]. - The port achieved a cargo throughput of over 1.4 billion tons in 2025, maintaining its status as the world's busiest port for 17 consecutive years [4][5]. Group 3: Trade Characteristics - Key characteristics of 2025's foreign trade included record scale, diversified markets, increased exports of high-tech products (52.5 billion yuan, up 13.2%), and sustained import growth despite declining international prices [3][4]. - The growth in foreign trade is attributed to timely government measures to stabilize trade and the ongoing push for high-quality development and a unified national market [3][5]. Group 4: Logistics and Efficiency - The expansion of shipping routes and the upgrade of deep-water channels are crucial for enhancing logistics efficiency, with the construction of the Tiaozhoumen channel allowing for larger vessels to access the port [4][5]. - Innovations in port operations, such as the establishment of one-stop service stations and efficient vessel scheduling, have significantly improved operational efficiency at ports like Nansha [6][7].
我国经济结构逐“绿”向新
中国能源报· 2026-01-25 02:08
节能降碳标准稳步提升,绿色能源投资持续增长。 2025年我国经济实现质的有效提升和量的合理增长,全年经济总量迈上140万亿元新台阶,5%的增速在全球主要经济体中继续保持前 列; 新能源、新材料、航空航天、量子科技、生物制造、具身智能等新的经济增长点正在蓄势待发,新型储能装机规模已经突破1亿千瓦; ………… 2025年,面对国内外形势复杂深刻变化,全国上下迎难而上、奋力拼搏,经济社会发展主要目标顺利完成,经济运行稳中有进,发展 韧性进一步彰显,民生政策更有温度,交出一份高质量答卷。 展望20 26年,我国经济结构将持续向"优"、发展动能持续向"新"、整体发展态势持续向"好",新质生产力稳步发展,消费与投资、科 技与产业、城乡与区域都将释放出巨大的发展潜能。 坚持智能化、绿色化、融合化方向,推动重点产业提质升级,大力培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业,深入开展"人工智能+"行动。去年实 施的"人工智能+"行动,为我国海量场景优势赋能增效,人工智能加速从数字世界走向物理世界,将带动高端制造、新兴消费、新业态 新模式爆发式增长;从2025年数据看,高技术制造业增加值占规模以上工业的比重已经超过17%。 新技术新产品新场景蔚然 ...
有效规范新能源汽车产业竞争丨忠阳车评
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-24 10:17
当前,我国正处于经济结构转型升级的关键时期,新能源汽车产业不仅是我国推动绿色低碳发展、实现"双碳"目标的重要力量,更是推动新一轮科技创 新、提升国家产业竞争力的核心载体。在电动化发展初期,汽车产业与电池、电机等产业协同推进,为新能源汽车奠定了坚实基础。进入智能化阶段 后,半导体、人工智能和新一代通信等前沿技术,率先在汽车领域实现规模化应用。这使得新能源汽车产业已经超越传统制造业范畴,承载国家科技实 力、培育新质生产力的战略意义更加凸显。 作为"新三样"代表之一,新能源汽车是我们好不容易培育起来的优势产业。面对市场竞争失序的挑战,越是优势产业,越需要精心呵护、规范治理。 加强企业引导。强化企业科技创新主体地位,鼓励企业通过科技创新提高产品质量和竞争力。支持优势头部企业开展并购重组,适当提高行业集中度。 强化自律行为指导,引导企业自觉抵制低价倾销等不正当行为,从价格与流量竞争转向技术、品质、服务等核心价值比拼。 规范地方政府经济促进行为。作为全球汽车产业转型升级、绿色发展的主要方向,同时也是我国汽车产业高质量发展的战略选择,新能源汽车项目容易 受到地方政府和资本青睐,存在盲目上马、重复建设情况。对此,要落实纵深推 ...
【忠阳车评】有效规范新能源汽车产业竞争
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-23 23:09
日前,工信部、国家发展改革委、市场监管总局3部门组织召开新能源汽车行业企业座谈会,部署规范 新能源汽车产业竞争秩序相关工作,要求坚持创新驱动、质量第一,坚决抵制无序"价格战",推动构建 优质优价、公平竞争的市场秩序。 作为"新三样"代表之一,新能源汽车是我们好不容易培育起来的优势产业。面对市场竞争失序的挑战, 越是优势产业,越需要精心呵护、规范治理。 加强企业引导。强化企业科技创新主体地位,鼓励企业通过科技创新提高产品质量和竞争力。支持优势 头部企业开展并购重组,适当提高行业集中度。强化自律行为指导,引导企业自觉抵制低价倾销等不正 当行为,从价格与流量竞争转向技术、品质、服务等核心价值比拼。 规范地方政府经济促进行为。作为全球汽车产业转型升级、绿色发展的主要方向,同时也是我国汽车产 业高质量发展的战略选择,新能源汽车项目容易受到地方政府和资本青睐,存在盲目上马、重复建设情 况。对此,要落实纵深推进全国统一大市场建设部署,规范地方政府经济促进行为、地方招商引资行 为、财政补贴政策,营造良好的市场生态,使优胜劣汰的市场机制真正发挥作用。 加大市场监管力度。相关部门要进一步加强工作协同,加强成本调查和价格监测,加大 ...
以理念革新促进招商引资高质量发展
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-23 18:53
Core Viewpoint - Investment attraction is increasingly recognized as a "driving engine" for regional economic development, emphasizing the need for a shift from quantity-focused to quality-driven approaches in attracting investments [1][2] Group 1: Precision Investment Attraction - Precision investment is key to breaking through existing challenges, moving away from a mindset that treats all projects as equally valuable [1] - Effective investment attraction should focus on tailored strategies that leverage regional strengths, avoiding blind pursuit of popular sectors that lead to resource wastage [1] - The core of efficient investment attraction lies in a "customized" approach, identifying gaps and high-value nodes within the industrial chain to maximize multiplier effects [1] Group 2: Upgrading Value Supply - Upgrading value supply is crucial, moving beyond reliance on policy subsidies to create core competitiveness through high-quality services [2] - The investment attraction strategy must evolve from "policy feeding" to "value co-creation," optimizing service ecosystems and ensuring a stable, transparent business environment [2] - Establishing a collaborative approach is essential, breaking down regional barriers and fostering deep cooperation to align with market principles and achieve win-win outcomes [2] Group 3: Conceptual Innovation in Investment Attraction - The innovation in investment attraction concepts represents a profound transformation from "seeking scale" to "seeking quality" and from "attracting projects" to "building ecosystems" [2] - Long-term value creation should guide actions, moving away from short-sighted strategies to ensure that investment attraction becomes a solid pillar for high-quality regional economic development [2]
【冠通期货研究报告】焦炭日报:短期延续反弹-20260123
Guan Tong Qi Huo· 2026-01-23 11:29
上游焦煤,本周煤矿炼焦煤库存小幅回升,独立焦企炼焦煤总库存 1177.71 万吨,钢厂炼焦煤库存增加至 803.24 万吨,港口进口焦煤库存续增至 562.99 万吨,则炼焦煤综合库存增至 2818.34 万吨,同比仍低 15.87%。 消息方面,潘功胜:2026 年继续实施好适度宽松的货币政策 今年降准降息 还有一定的空间。第一财经:纵深建设全国统一大市场、深入整治"内卷式"竞 争,正迎来密集的政策部署。 【冠通期货研究报告】 焦炭日报:短期延续反弹 发布日期:2026 年 1 月 23 日 【行情分析】 焦炭库存,截至 1 月 23 日受亏损扩大影响,部分中小企业生产积极性下降, 独立焦企焦炭库存回落 0.36 万吨至库存 81.45 万吨,焦炭综合库存增加 15.14 万吨至 1012.35 万吨,同比降幅接近 4%。 利润方面,全国 30 家独立焦化厂吨焦盈利-66 元/吨;山西准一级焦平均盈 利-51 元/吨,山东准一级焦平均盈利-8 元/吨,内蒙二级焦平均盈利-103 元/吨, 河北准一级焦平均盈利-11 元/吨。 下游需求,终端需求维持淡季特征,钢厂利润虽有小幅回升,但供应端整体 复产积极性依然 ...
不沿边、不靠海 河南“挖”出一条出海新路
Core Viewpoint - The construction of a unified national market is advancing, with Henan province leveraging policy opportunities to establish a new international land port in collaboration with Shandong, facilitating direct exports from local enterprises [1][4]. Group 1: Logistics and Cost Reduction - The new international land port allows goods from Henan to be directly loaded into shipping containers at the factory, significantly reducing logistics costs by approximately 10% compared to previous methods [4]. - Previously, over 85% of industrial products from Jiaozuo, Henan, required transport through Shandong ports, leading to inefficiencies and increased costs due to multiple handling and waiting times [2][3]. - The "one box to the end" service model has been implemented, allowing for streamlined logistics and reduced handling fees, which previously included up to 10 different charges [2][4]. Group 2: Collaboration and Integration - A collaborative effort between Henan and Shandong involved over 20 rounds of discussions to establish the "Shandong Port North Henan International Land Port," marking a significant step towards operational integration [4][8]. - The establishment of a container supply and demand information platform aims to resolve the "container shortage" issue faced by inland enterprises, transitioning from "goods waiting for containers" to "containers waiting for goods" [3][4]. - A joint office has been set up to facilitate cooperation between the railway and port systems, addressing differences in management and operational standards to achieve integrated operations [7][8]. Group 3: Future Developments and Goals - By 2026, Henan plans to enhance its transportation network, including the construction of dedicated railway lines and the improvement of inland waterways, to support the unified national market [8][9]. - The focus will be on breaking down barriers and enhancing connectivity through ten key initiatives, including multi-modal transport improvements and market-oriented reforms [9].
“空中高速”快速送达 三文鱼48小时通达多地
经过这一系列标准化的处理之后,成品就是我旁边这一盒一盒的三文鱼片了。可以看到这些鱼片规 格大小都很一致,这样标准化的品质也可以让它们在全国市场内更加高效、无障碍地流通。 统一的生产品质其实也还不够,怎么让这份新鲜的美味快速送达全国,答案就是这家工厂旁边的机 场。距离工厂不到一百米,就是亚洲最大的专业货运机场——花湖国际机场。截至目前,机场已经开通 了112条货运航线,其中51条都是国际航线。来自北欧、澳大利亚等地的三文鱼飞抵鄂州之后,经过快 速的清关、加工,两小时左右就可以再次装机销往全国。依托花湖机场密集的航线网络,目前可以实现 北上广深等核心城市次日达,48小时之内就能覆盖全国80%的消费市场。 现如今百姓餐桌上的食物种类越来越丰富,这离不开物流行业的快速发展。物流基础设施的连通, 对于全国统一大市场建设至关重要。就在最近,湖北鄂州建起了中部地区最大的一条三文鱼加工智能产 线,三文鱼从地处中部地区的鄂州出发,48小时通达全国大多数地区。 总台记者 佘利霞:我现在来到了位于湖北鄂州临空经济区内的三文鱼智能加工基地。在我旁边的 这条生产线,它是通过激光定位和机械臂的协同作业,实现三文鱼的高效加工。它每分钟可以 ...