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清理“僵尸企业” 29.49万户公司被强制注销
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 13:36
转自:经济日报 (来源:经济日报) 在市场监管总局1月9日举行的新闻发布会上,市场监管总局信用监管司副司长张道阳表示,"内卷式"竞争,往往源于市场的新陈代谢机制出了问题。大量已 经丧失经营能力、被吊销营业执照的"僵尸企业"如果长期滞留在市场中"死而不亡",不仅虚占了名称、住所等市场要素和行政资源,其存在本身也扭曲了市 场信号、扰乱了竞争秩序。去年《强制注销公司登记制度实施办法》的出台实施,为了从制度源头入手,打通退出堵点,优化竞争生态。 张道阳表示,畅通退出绝不是让失信者"金蝉脱壳"。《办法》明确规定,公司被强制注销登记的,原公司股东、清算义务人的责任不受影响。这一规定杜绝 了部分人利用"被强制注销"来逃避债务的侥幸心理,强化了企业守法诚信意识。(经济日报记者 李思雨) 截至2025年12月底,不到两个月时间,全国已有29.49万户公司被登记机关启动强制注销,在国家企业信用信息公示系统也持续发布了强制注销公告。这表 明大量长期停业企业正被有序识别和清理,市场资源得以加速释放与重新配置。这不仅有效激活了市场存量,也为综合整治"内卷式"竞争、推动市场从"数 量堆叠"转向"质量比拼"提供了坚实的制度支撑与实践基础。 ...
十大制度重拳出击!专治“内卷式”竞争
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 13:36
(来源:经济日报) 四是《互联网平台反垄断合规指引(征求意见稿)》。支持和引导平台企业加强反垄断合规管理,对新型垄断风险作出明确提示,赋能平台企业更好识别防 范垄断风险,保护市场公平竞争,促进平台企业创新和健康发展。 五是《关于提升网络交易平台产品和服务质量的指导意见》。聚焦产品创新和服务标准化,强化平台和经营者的主体责任,优化维权服务,让群众购物更加 放心,推动有关行业从"内卷竞争"向"质量提升"转型。 六是《外卖平台服务管理基本要求》。规定外卖平台服务管理的总体要求,包括商户管理、价格行为、配送员权益保障、消费者权益保护,以及投诉、申诉 及处置等要求,提升服务质量,减少无序竞争。 七是《网络销售重点工业产品质量安全监督管理规定》。明确重点工业产品电子商务经营者的质量安全责任和义务,将电子商务平台成熟的质量管控措施制 度化,填补网售工业产品质量安全监管制度空白,更好保障重点工业产品质量安全,维护消费者合法权益。 八是《新能源汽车、锂电池和光伏产业标准提升行动方案》。部署167项"新三样"领域国家标准研制,以质量安全、能效能耗、分级分类标准研制,推动治 理"新三样""内卷式"竞争,促进相关行业高质量发展。 转 ...
淘宝闪购、美团、京东,齐发声明!
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2026-01-09 13:07
近日,国务院反垄断反不正当竞争委员会办公室对外卖平台服务行业市场竞争状况开展调查、评估。 对此,证券时报记者获悉,在1月9日,三大外卖平台齐齐发声,称支持相关调查和评估。 三大外卖平台齐发声 国务院反垄断反不正当竞争委员会办公室有关负责同志在答记者时表示,外卖平台服务行业作为我国平 台经济的重要组成部分,在促进消费、扩大就业、推动创新等方面发挥了重要作用。但近段时间以来, 外卖平台服务行业拼补贴、拼价格、控流量等问题突出,挤压实体经济,加剧行业"内卷式"竞争,社会 各方面反映强烈。为推动外卖平台依法合规经营、公平有序竞争,形成优质优价、良性竞争的市场秩 序,国务院反垄断反不正当竞争委员会办公室(以下简称委员会办公室)依据《中华人民共和国反垄断 法》规定,决定对外卖平台服务行业市场竞争状况开展调查、评估。 在这一消息发出后,三大外卖平台也是齐齐发声。 美团表示,坚决拥护,将全力做好配合工作。近一段时间以来,外卖市场"拼价格、拼补贴、控流量"等 非理性竞争问题突出。美团多次呼吁行业回归理性,坚决反对"内卷式"竞争。美团将以此次调查为契 机,和行业内各平台一起,共同落实市场主体责任,公平参与市场竞争,促进外卖平台服 ...
市场监管总局:2025年综合整治“内卷式”竞争见成效,“补贴大战”等得到遏制
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 12:32
智通财经记者 | 张倩楠 智通财经编辑 | 刘海川 "制度建设是总局2025年综合整治'内卷式'竞争的重要工作着力点。"2026年1月9日,市场监管总局召开 2025年综合整治"内卷式"竞争十大制度建设成果专题新闻发布会,总局竞争协调司副司长赵春雷表示。 "内卷式"竞争是一种低价、低质、低水平竞争,不仅扰乱市场信号、降低市场资源配置效率,侵蚀企业 长期竞争力,更影响产业结构优化升级与高质量发展。赵春雷介绍,市场监管总局在2025年制定、发布 了一批针对性、操作性强的制度标准,系统构建了覆盖全面、衔接有序的规则体系,着力完善长效治理 机制,引导企业从同质化低效能竞争转向高质量高水平竞争。 一是坚持问题导向,回应社会关切。针对当前市场竞争中较为突出、典型的"内卷"行为,制度及时回应 了社会关注和经营主体反映强烈的痛点难点。例如,针对互联网平台"补贴大战"等现象,出台《外卖平 台服务管理基本要求》,获得各方面一致认可。针对网络销售领域存在的"重营销轻质量""低价低质"等 现象,专门制定《关于提升网络交易平台产品和服务质量的指导意见》,为推动实现"优质优价"的良性 循环提供制度保障。 二是注重系统集成,形成治理闭环。 ...
十大新规整治“内卷式”竞争!
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2026-01-09 12:25
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is the introduction of ten regulatory measures by the State Administration for Market Regulation to combat "involution" competition by 2025, aiming to enhance market fairness and quality [1][2][3] Group 2 - The new Anti-Unfair Competition Law will regulate malicious competition behaviors such as forced low-cost sales and false transactions by platform operators, providing a legal basis for addressing "involution" competition [1][4] - The implementation of the mandatory company deregistration system aims to improve market exit quality and efficiency by systematically clearing dishonest entities [1][2] - The Fair Competition Review Regulation will ensure that policies related to industrial development and government procurement undergo fair competition reviews to prevent market interference [1][2] - The draft guidelines for antitrust compliance for internet platforms will help companies identify and mitigate monopoly risks, promoting fair competition and innovation [1][2] - Guidelines for enhancing product and service quality on online trading platforms will shift focus from "involution competition" to quality improvement, emphasizing the responsibilities of platforms and operators [2] - Basic requirements for managing food delivery platforms will enhance service quality and reduce disorderly competition through defined standards for merchant management and consumer rights protection [2] - Regulations for the quality and safety supervision of key industrial products sold online will institutionalize quality control measures, ensuring consumer rights and product safety [2] - The action plan for enhancing standards in the new energy vehicle, lithium battery, and photovoltaic industries will promote high-quality development through the establishment of 167 national standards [2][3] - Measures to expand standard system openness will improve the consistency of standards in key service areas and promote international standard-setting in the digital economy [2][3] - The announcement on promoting "same line, same standard, same quality" for domestic and foreign trade products aims to reduce low-quality competition and support high-quality enterprise development [3]
国家市监总局公告称外卖加剧“内卷式”竞争将调查评估,美团:坚决拥护
Yang Zi Wan Bao Wang· 2026-01-09 11:59
2026年1月9日,国家市场监督管理总局发布公告,国务院反垄断反不正当竞争委员会办公室将对外卖平 台服务行业市场竞争状况开展调查、评估。对此,美团官方发布公告称,美团坚决拥护,将全力做好配 合工作,"将以此次调查为契机,和行业内各平台一起,共同落实市场主体责任,公平参与市场竞争"。 校对陶善工 公开报道显示,美团连续三个季度的财报电话会及股东大会上,均公开表达了"坚决反对内卷"的态度。 据统计,在2025年期间,美团连续六次对"反对内卷"进行了官方表态与声明。 多多小风 国家市场监督管理总局官网同时刊文表示,近段时间以来,外卖平台服务行业拼补贴、拼价格、控流量 等问题突出,挤压实体经济,加剧行业"内卷式"竞争,社会各方面反映强烈,本次调查评估将通过现场 核实、当面访谈、问卷调查等方式,深入了解外卖平台竞争行为,广泛听取平台内经营者、新就业群 体、消费者等各方意见,全面调查市场竞争状况,组织开展分析论证,传导监管压力,提出处置措施。 此前2025年5月与7月,国家市场监督管理总局连续两次对三家外卖平台进行了约谈,要求公平有序竞 争、合法规范经营,共同营造良好市场环境。 ...
一图读懂2025年综合整治“内卷式”竞争十大制度建设成果
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 11:29
国读懂 2025年综合整治"内卷式"竞争十大制度建设成 "内卷式"竞争是一种低价、低质、低水平 争,不仅扰乱市场信号、降低市场资源配置 率,侵蚀企业长期竞争力,更影响产业结构优 升级与高质量发展。市场监管总局于2025年 定、发布了一批针对性、操作性强的制度标准 系统构建了覆盖全面、衔接有序的规则体系, 力完善长效治理机制,引导企业从同质化低效 竞争转向高质量高水平竞争。 新修订的反不正当竞争法 进一步完善商业诋毁行为的认定规则,将平台 经营者强迫平台内经营者以低于成本的价格销 售商品、滥用平台规则实施虚假交易等典型 "内卷式" 恶性竞争行为纳入规制范围,为综 合整治"内卷式"竞争提供有利依据。 《强制注销公司登记制度实施办法》 通过规范强制注销公司登记程序,有序清理失 信主体,通过畅通市场退出渠道,有效提高市 场退出质量和效率,推动提升经营主体发展质 量。 to leil Park of the see 124 完美甲首余例头批小公/ ri 督促和指导各地区、各部门对拟出台的涉及产 业发展、招商引资、政府采购、招标投标等方 面的政策措施落实公平竞争审查责任,防止违 规出台政策措施干预市场公平竞争。 《关于提 ...
国家将调查外卖行业“内卷式”竞争,美团:坚决拥护,全力配合
Bei Ke Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 11:22
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles is that the National Market Supervision Administration is launching an investigation into the competitive conditions of the food delivery platform service industry due to issues like excessive subsidies, price wars, and traffic control, which are negatively impacting the real economy and intensifying "involution" competition [1] - Meituan has expressed its support for the investigation and stated its commitment to cooperate fully, aiming to use this opportunity to work with other platforms in the industry to fulfill market responsibilities and participate fairly in market competition [1] - The investigation will involve on-site verification, face-to-face interviews, and surveys to gather comprehensive insights from various stakeholders, including platform operators, new employment groups, and consumers, to analyze the competitive landscape and propose regulatory measures [1] Group 2 - In early 2025, the "food delivery subsidy" wars are expected to reignite, with the National Market Supervision Administration having conducted two discussions in May and July with three food delivery platforms, urging them to compete fairly and operate legally to foster a healthy market environment [2]
美团:呼吁行业回归理性 坚决反对“内卷式”竞争
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2026-01-09 10:43
北京商报讯(记者 张天元)1月9日,国家市场监督管理总局发布公告,国务院反垄断反不正当竞争委 员会办公室将对外卖平台服务行业市场竞争状况开展调查、评估。对此,美团官方发布公告称,美团坚 决拥护,将全力做好配合工作,"将以此次调查为契机,和行业内各平台一起,共同落实市场主体责 任,公平参与市场竞争"。 国家市场监督管理总局官网同时刊文表示,近段时间以来,外卖平台服务行业拼补贴、拼价格、控流量 等问题突出,挤压实体经济,加剧行业"内卷式"竞争,社会各方面反映强烈,本次调查评估将通过现场 核实、当面访谈、问卷调查等方式,深入了解外卖平台竞争行为,广泛听取平台内经营者、新就业群 体、消费者等各方意见,全面调查市场竞争状况,组织开展分析论证,传导监管压力,提出处置措施。 对此,美团方面表示,多次呼吁行业回归理性,坚决反对"内卷式"竞争。 ...
新华财经晚报:综合整治“内卷式”竞争 2025年市场监管领域制度建设成果丰硕
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 09:49
Domestic News - The State Council's Anti-Monopoly and Anti-Unfair Competition Committee Office has decided to investigate and assess the market competition status of the food delivery platform service industry based on the Anti-Monopoly Law of the People's Republic of China [1] - The National Development and Reform Commission has announced the implementation of the "Central Budget Investment Subsidy and Interest Subsidy Project Management Measures" starting from March 1, 2026, which aims to direct investment subsidies and interest subsidies towards public welfare projects, public infrastructure, agricultural rural development, ecological environment protection, major technological advancements, social management, and national security [1] - The State Administration for Market Regulation held a press conference discussing the comprehensive rectification of "involution-style" competition in the market regulation sector for 2025, addressing issues such as unfair competition and platform governance, and introduced basic requirements for food delivery platform services [2] - The National Bureau of Statistics reported that in December 2025, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 0.2% month-on-month and 0.8% year-on-year, while the core CPI, excluding food and energy prices, rose by 1.2% year-on-year [2] - The Ministry of Water Resources aims to achieve a nationwide rural tap water coverage rate of 97% by 2026, with 73% of the rural population covered by large-scale water supply projects [2] Industry Developments - In December 2025, domestic retail sales of new energy passenger vehicles reached 1.337 million units, a year-on-year increase of 2.6% and a month-on-month increase of 1.2%, with total retail sales for the year reaching 12.809 million units, up 17.6% [3] - The Qinghai Salt Lake Research Institute announced a significant technological breakthrough in lithium resource separation, improving lithium ion recovery rates by 15% to 20% and reducing costs by 30%, with water and energy consumption below industry standards by over 30% [3] International News - The U.S. House of Representatives voted to extend enhanced subsidies for the Affordable Care Act for three more years [4] - The Food and Agriculture Organization reported that the global food price index fell to 124.3 points in December 2025, driven by rising costs of vegetable oils and dairy products [4] - In December 2025, Germany saw a significant increase in corporate bankruptcy cases, with 1,519 applications recorded, 75% higher than the average from 2016 to 2019, totaling 17,604 for the year, the highest since 2005 [4][5]