Report Summary 1. Hot News - In June 2025, China's CPI rose 0.1% year-on-year, with urban areas up 0.1%, rural areas down 0.2%, food prices down 0.3%, non-food prices up 0.1%, consumer goods prices down 0.2%, and service prices up 0.5%. The CPI for the first half of the year was down 0.1% compared to the same period last year [2] - The vessel "Eternal C" flying the Liberian flag and operated by Greece sank after being attacked by Houthi rebels near Yemen, and five crew members have been rescued [2] - The US government will restrict Chinese citizens and other so - called "foreign adversaries" from buying farmland in the US, which China's spokesperson criticized as discriminatory and harmful to the US itself [2] - The General Office of the State Council issued a notice to increase support for stable employment policies, including supporting enterprises to stabilize jobs and expanding the scope of special loans for stable and expanded employment [2] - After including the tariffs announced by Trump on August 1 for 14 countries, the average US tariff rate will rise from 13.4% to 14.6% [3] - The Fed's June meeting minutes showed that most participants thought it might be appropriate to cut the federal funds rate this year, and the upward pressure on inflation from tariffs might be temporary or moderate [3] 2. Sector Performance - Key sectors to watch: caustic soda, pure benzene, coking coal, urea, and rapeseed oil [4] - Night - session performance: Non - metallic building materials rose 2.85%, precious metals 27.21%, oilseeds and oils 12.63%, non - ferrous metals 20.32%, soft commodities 2.88%, coal - coking - steel - ore 14.17%, energy 3.18%, chemicals 12.74%, grains 1.20%, and agricultural and sideline products 2.82% [4] 3. Sector Positions - The document shows the changes in commodity futures sector positions in the past five days, but specific data is presented in a chart and not detailed in text [5] 4. Performance of Major Asset Classes | Asset Class | Name | Daily Return (%) | Monthly Return (%) | Year - to - date Return (%) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Equity | Shanghai Composite Index | - 0.13 | 1.41 | 4.22 | | | SSE 50 | - 0.26 | 1.03 | 2.05 | | | CSI 300 | - 0.18 | 1.41 | 1.44 | | | CSI 500 | - 0.41 | 0.64 | 3.98 | | | S&P 500 | 0.61 | 0.94 | 6.49 | | | Hang Seng Index | - 1.06 | - 0.75 | 19.10 | | | German DAX | 1.42 | 2.68 | 23.31 | | | Nikkei 225 | 0.33 | - 1.65 | - 0.18 | | | FTSE 100 | 0.15 | 1.21 | 8.49 | | Fixed - income | 10 - year Treasury futures | 0.05 | 0.14 | 0.11 | | | 5 - year Treasury futures | 0.03 | 0.00 | - 0.36 | | | 2 - year Treasury futures | - 0.00 | - 0.03 | - 0.50 | | Commodity | CRB Commodity Index | - 0.21 | 1.47 | 1.66 | | | WTI Crude Oil | - 0.06 | 5.06 | - 5.05 | | | London Spot Gold | 0.38 | 0.33 | 26.25 | | | LME Copper | - 1.33 | - 2.21 | 10.00 | | | Wind Commodity Index | - 1.01 | - 0.96 | 12.72 | | Other | US Dollar Index | 0.00 | 0.74 | - 10.13 | | | CBOE Volatility Index | 0.00 | 0.48 | - 3.11 | [6]

| 项目类别 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期货市场 | 纯碱主力合约收盘价(日,元/吨) | 1231 | 37 玻璃主力合约收盘价(日,元/吨) | 1083 | 48 | | | 纯碱与玻璃价差(日,元/吨) | 148 | -11 纯碱主力合约持仓量(日,手) | 1427563 | -187579 | | | 玻璃主力合约持仓量(日,手) | 1372230 | -154075 纯碱前20名净持仓 | -391471 | -1826 | | | 玻璃前20名净持仓 | -386664 | 5285 纯碱交易所仓单(日,吨) | 3736 | -297 | | | 玻璃交易所仓单(日,吨) | 799 | -3 纯碱9月-1月合约价差 | -43 | -3 | | | 玻璃合约9月-1月价差 | -97 | 0 纯碱基差(日,元/吨) | -26 | -6 | | | 玻璃基差(日,元/吨) | 41 | -10 | | | | | 华北重碱(日,元/吨) | 1174 | 6 华中重 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core View of the Report - The Shanghai copper main contract fluctuates slightly, with a decrease in open interest, spot premium, and a weakening basis. The supply of copper concentrates is expected to improve, and domestic supply has room for a small increase. Demand is currently weak due to the traditional off - season, and social inventories are slightly accumulating. Overall, the fundamentals are in a state where supply is boosted, demand is weak, but the macro - environment provides support and industry expectations are positive. The options market sentiment is bullish, and the implied volatility rises slightly. It is recommended to conduct light - position short - term long trades at low prices, paying attention to controlling the rhythm and trading risks [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the Shanghai copper futures main contract is 78,600 yuan/ton, up 200 yuan; the LME 3 - month copper price is 9,664 dollars/ton, up 33.5 dollars. The main contract's inter - month spread is 140 yuan/ton, down 60 yuan; the open interest of the Shanghai copper main contract is 181,068 lots, down 12,931 lots. The top 20 long positions in Shanghai copper futures are 9,545 lots, down 5,230 lots. The LME copper inventory is 107,125 tons, up 4,625 tons; the Shanghai Futures Exchange's cathode copper inventory is 84,589 tons, up 3,039 tons; the LME copper cancelled warrants are 38,250 tons, up 1,150 tons; the Shanghai Futures Exchange's cathode copper warrants are 21,729 tons, down 2,856 tons [2]. 3.2 Spot Market - The SMM 1 copper spot price is 78,615 yuan/ton, down 575 yuan; the Yangtze River Non - ferrous Market 1 copper spot price is 78,610 yuan/ton, down 645 yuan. The Shanghai electrolytic copper CIF (bill of lading) price is 65 dollars/ton, unchanged; the Yangshan copper average premium is 40.5 dollars/ton, up 5 dollars. The CU main contract basis is 15 yuan/ton, down 775 yuan; the LME copper cash - 3 months spread is 22.37 dollars/ton, down 28.94 dollars [2]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - The import volume of copper ore and concentrates is 239.52 million tons, down 50.98 million tons. The copper smelter's rough smelting fee (TC) is - 44.25 dollars/kiloton, up 0.56 dollars. The copper concentrate price in Jiangxi is 68,900 yuan/metal ton, down 660 yuan; in Yunnan, it is 69,600 yuan/metal ton, down 660 yuan. The southern processing fee for blister copper is 800 yuan/ton, unchanged; the northern processing fee is 750 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. 3.4 Industry Situation - The refined copper output is 125.4 million tons, unchanged. The import volume of unwrought copper and copper products is 430,000 tons, down 10,000 tons. The social inventory of copper is 41.82 million tons, up 0.43 million tons. The price of 1 bright copper wire in Shanghai is 55,590 yuan/ton, down 400 yuan; the price of 2 copper (94 - 96%) in Shanghai is 67,700 yuan/ton, down 400 yuan. The ex - factory price of 98% sulfuric acid of Jiangxi Copper is 600 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. 3.5 Downstream and Application - The copper product output is 209.6 million tons, up 1.5 million tons. The cumulative completed investment in power grid infrastructure is 203.986 billion yuan, up 63.169 billion yuan. The cumulative completed investment in real estate development is 3,623.384 billion yuan, up 850.427 billion yuan. The monthly output of integrated circuits is 4,235 million pieces, up 68 million pieces [2]. 3.6 Option Situation - The 20 - day historical volatility of Shanghai copper is 10.89%, down 0.37%; the 40 - day historical volatility is 9.98%, down 0.35%. The implied volatility of the current - month at - the - money IV is 12.66%, up 0.0180%; the call - put ratio of at - the - money options is 1.63, up 0.1377 [2]. 3.7 Industry News - The Fed's June meeting minutes show that officials have increasing differences in interest - rate prospects. Trump said that Sino - US relations have improved. The State Council issued new policies to support stable employment. From 2021 to 2024, China's economy maintained an average annual growth rate of 5.5%, with domestic demand contributing 86.4% on average. In June, the CPI rose 0.1% year - on - year and fell 0.1% month - on - month; the PPI fell 3.6% year - on - year and 0.4% month - on - month. The relationship between multinational enterprises and the Chinese market has shifted to "two - way empowerment", and China's new - energy vehicles have globalization opportunities. In 2024, the number of new - energy vehicles in China reached 31.4 million, and the number of innovative drugs under research accounted for about 30% of the global total [2].

Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided Core Viewpoints - The passing of the "Big Beautiful" tax and spending bill in the US marks a shift from the "tight fiscal expectation + neutral monetary" phase in the first half of the year to a policy phase of "easy to loosen, hard to tighten." In China, the Central Financial and Economic Commission's meeting has reignited market inflation trading [3]. - The inflation trading this round is not smooth. Overseas, the core is the inflation expectation dominated by currency, while in China, it is the supply - side. Further details of production reduction policies are needed to determine the main line of inflation trading [3]. - Attention should be paid to corresponding commodity sectors. Domestically, the black and new - energy metal sectors are most sensitive to the supply - side. Overseas, the energy and non - ferrous sectors benefit significantly from inflation expectations [4]. - For commodities and stock index futures, it is recommended to allocate long positions in industrial products on dips [5]. Summary by Related Catalogs Market Analysis - In July, a Politburo meeting in China is awaited. In May, domestic investment data weakened, especially in the real estate sector, which may drag down fiscal revenue and the entire real - estate chain. Exports were also under pressure, while consumption showed resilience. China's June manufacturing PMI rebounded, and the CPI turned positive year - on - year, with the core CPI rising 0.7% year - on - year, driven by industrial consumer goods. The PPI decreased 3.6% year - on - year in June, with the decline widening by 0.3 percentage points [2]. - Since July, policies to address low - price and disorderly competition in industries such as photovoltaics, lithium batteries, automobiles, and steel are expected to heat up, and some commodity prices have recovered. The low base of PPI in the second half of 2024 may boost the year - on - year PPI reading in the second half of this year [2]. - The US will impose tariffs ranging from 25% to 40% on imports from 14 countries including Japan and South Korea starting from August 1. The US and Japan will continue tariff negotiations, and the EU aims to reach a trade agreement with the US by August 1. The US Commerce Secretary plans to talk with China in early August [2]. Macro - inflation Trading - The "Big Beautiful" tax and spending bill in the US may increase the US government's debt by $3.4 trillion in the next decade, leading to a shift in US policies. In China, the Central Financial and Economic Commission's meeting has re - heated market inflation trading [3]. - Overseas, the US one - year inflation expectation in June dropped from 3.2% to 3.0%, a five - month low. However, the Fed's path to restarting easing is not smooth, and although the "Big Beautiful" bill has passed, Treasury bond issuance will still absorb market liquidity [3]. - In China, the core of inflation trading is on the supply - side. The 2025 Central Financial and Economic Commission meeting is different from the 2015 one, and more details of production reduction policies are needed to determine the main line of inflation trading [3]. Commodity Sectors - Domestically, the black and new - energy metal sectors are most sensitive to the supply - side. Overseas, the energy and non - ferrous sectors benefit significantly from inflation expectations [4]. - The black sector is still dragged down by downstream demand expectations. The supply shortage in the non - ferrous sector remains unresolved. In the energy sector, the short - term geopolitical premium has ended, and the medium - term supply is expected to be relatively loose. OPEC+ will increase production by 548,000 barrels per day in August, higher than expected [4]. - The EIA expects the Brent crude oil price to be $69 per barrel in 2025 (previously $66). The price of agricultural products has limited fluctuation in the short term due to the absence of weather disturbances [4]. Strategy - For commodities and stock index futures, it is recommended to allocate long positions in industrial products on dips [5]. Important News - The Chinese government supports enterprises in stabilizing employment positions, including expanding the scope of special loans for stabilizing and expanding employment, increasing the proportion of unemployment insurance refunds for enterprises, and allowing enterprises in difficulty to apply for deferred payment of social insurance premiums [7]. - In June, China's CPI turned positive year - on - year after four consecutive months of decline, mainly due to the recovery of industrial consumer goods prices. The year - on - year decline of PPI widened in June, but prices in some industries are showing signs of stabilization and recovery [7]. - Trump has determined that tariffs will be implemented on August 1, 2025. The US and Japan will continue tariff negotiations, and the EU aims to reach a trade agreement with the US by August 1. The US plans to talk with China in early August [2][7]. - COMEX copper futures maintained a 9.6% increase, and Trump intends to impose a 50% tariff on copper. The investigation of the pharmaceutical and semiconductor sectors will be completed by the end of the month [7]. - The US one - year inflation expectation in June dropped from 3.2% to 3.0%, a five - month low, and the three - year inflation expectation remained stable at 3% [7]. - US API crude oil inventories increased by more than 700,000 barrels last week. The EIA expects the Brent crude oil price to be $69 per barrel in 2025 and $58 per barrel in 2026 [7]. - Trump has approved the shipment of more defensive weapons to Ukraine and is considering further sanctions against Russia. He is also considering supporting a new bill for severe sanctions against Russia [7][8].

Group 1 - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) in June showed a slight increase of 0.1% year-on-year, ending four consecutive months of negative growth, primarily due to the recovery in industrial product prices and the gradual effects of consumption promotion policies [1][3] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) experienced a year-on-year decline of 3.6%, indicating continued weakness in domestic investment and export demand [1][3] - Positive changes were observed in previously competitive industries such as automotive and photovoltaic sectors, where prices began to stabilize and recover [1][4] Group 2 - The transition of CPI from negative to positive is attributed to reduced international input pressure and the effectiveness of domestic consumption promotion policies, alongside base effect considerations [3] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 0.7%, reaching a 14-month high, indicating an increasing domestic demand influence on prices [3] - Despite the positive CPI movement, economists suggest that the core CPI remains in a low inflation environment, and significant changes in this trend are unlikely in the short term [3] Group 3 - The PPI saw a month-on-month decrease of 0.4%, with the year-on-year decline expanding by 0.3 percentage points to 3.6%, driven by seasonal price declines in certain raw material manufacturing sectors and increased green energy supply [3] - The automotive manufacturing sector, including both traditional and new energy vehicles, experienced a month-on-month price increase, with a notable narrowing of year-on-year price declines [4] - The Chinese government has introduced measures to support employment, indicating a focus on job stability alongside price monitoring, which includes increased unemployment insurance and expanded loan support for small and medium enterprises [4]

Group 1 - The Chinese government has issued a notice to enhance employment support policies, focusing on stabilizing employment, supporting enterprises, and promoting high-quality economic development [1][2][3] - The notice includes measures such as expanding special loan support for stabilizing and increasing employment positions, with unemployment insurance refunds for small and medium enterprises raised from a maximum of 60% to 90% [1] - The notice encourages enterprises to sign long-term labor contracts with key groups, offering a social insurance subsidy of 25% of the individual's contribution for one year [2] Group 2 - The notice emphasizes the importance of skills training and support for on-the-job training, with funding sourced from employee education expenses and potential subsidies for vocational training [2] - It outlines the need for enhanced employment services, including dedicated human resources support for key enterprises and organized recruitment activities to match job seekers with available positions [2] - The notice also highlights the necessity of monitoring employment trends and risks, focusing on key regions and industries to ensure timely data analysis and labor market adjustments [2][3]

7月9日，国务院办公厅印发《关于进一步加大稳就业政策支持力度的通知》（以下简称《通知》），提 出扩大稳岗扩岗专项贷款支持范围，提高企业失业保险稳岗返还比例，实施阶段性缓缴社会保险费政策 等举措，形成稳就业合力。 此外，《通知》明确，各地各部门要不断完善稳就业的政策工具箱，既定政策早出台早见效，根据形势 变化及时推出增量储备政策。要统筹用好就业补助资金、失业保险基金等支持落实稳就业政策。 根据《通知》要求，做好技能培训提升就业能力。支持相关企业通过在岗培训等多种方式稳定职工队 伍，优先组织相关失业人员开展职业技能培训，按规定给予差异化职业培训补贴。鼓励技工院校招收相 关失业人员，适当放宽招生年龄限制，帮助提升职业技能。 《通知》还强调，要优化就业服务。开展就业岗位定向投放活动，完善困难毕业生实名帮扶机制，支持 为困难人员提供专业化就业服务。强化就业援助兜牢底线，失业人员可在常住地公共就业服务机构办理 失业登记，按规定申请享受就业创业政策。 （文章来源：证券时报） 《通知》指出，支持企业稳定就业岗位。扩大稳岗扩岗专项贷款支持范围，拓展稳岗扩岗专项贷款合作 银行范围，进一步提升贷款便利程度。提高相关企业失业保险稳岗 ...

Group 1: CPI and PPI Analysis - In June, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) turned positive with a year-on-year increase of 0.1%, ending four months of negative growth, primarily due to reduced external downward pressure and the effects of trade-in policies [1][3] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) continued to decline, with a year-on-year decrease of 3.6%, reflecting weak domestic investment demand and export pressures [1][3] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 0.7%, marking a 14-month high, indicating that domestic demand is gradually driving price increases [6][7] Group 2: Economic Policy and Employment Measures - The State Council issued a notification to enhance employment support, focusing on stabilizing jobs, supporting enterprises, and promoting high-quality economic development [1][13] - The notification includes seven policy measures aimed at stabilizing employment, such as expanding loan support for job retention and increasing unemployment insurance refunds for small and medium-sized enterprises [13][14] - The average contribution rate of domestic demand to economic growth during the 14th Five-Year Plan period is projected to be 86.4%, highlighting the importance of effective demand expansion [2] Group 3: Industry-Specific Insights - The automotive and photovoltaic industries have shown positive price changes, with the prices of complete vehicles and new energy vehicles increasing by 0.5% and 0.3% respectively [12] - The prices of high-tech manufacturing sectors, such as integrated circuits and wearable devices, have also seen year-on-year increases, indicating a shift towards new economic drivers [11][12] - The construction and infrastructure sectors are facing challenges due to seasonal weather impacts and an oversupply of materials, contributing to a decline in PPI [10]

我国推出新一批稳就业支持政策。 日前，国务院办公厅印发《关于进一步加大稳就业政策支持力度的通知》（以下简称《通知》），从7个方面提出政策举 措，着力稳就业、稳企业、稳市场、稳预期，推动经济高质量发展。 《通知》明确，支持企业稳定就业岗位。扩大稳岗扩岗专项贷款支持范围，深化政银合作，优化业务流程，进一步提升贷款 便利程度。 提高相关企业失业保险稳岗返还比例，中小微企业返还比例由不超过企业及其职工上年度实际缴纳失业保险费 的60%最高提至不超过90%，大型企业返还比例由不超过30%最高提至不超过50%。相关企业生产经营确有困难的，可按规 定申请阶段性缓缴养老保险、失业保险、工伤保险单位缴费部分。 《通知》提出，激励企业扩岗吸纳就业。 扩大社会保险补贴范围，对重点行业领域的中小微企业吸纳重点群体就业并按规 定为其缴纳有关费用的，按照个人缴费额的25%给予社会保险补贴。 扩大以工代赈政策覆盖范围和项目实施规模，广泛吸 纳重点群体就业。 《通知》要求，做好技能培训，提升就业能力。支持相关企业通过在岗培训等多种方式稳定职工队伍，优先组织相关失业人 员开展职业技能培训，按规定给予差异化职业培训补贴。鼓励技工院校招收相关失业 ...

国务院办公厅印发《关于进一步加大稳就业政策支持力度的通知》提出，加力落实一次性扩岗 补助。 对吸纳16—24岁登记失业青年就业，与其签订劳动合同并按规定为其足额缴纳失业保险费、 工伤保险费、职工基本养老保险费3个月以上的企业和社会组织， 按照每人不超过1500元的 标准发放一次性扩岗补助 ，政策执行期限至2025年12月底。 所需资金从失业保险基金中列支，上年末失业保险基金滚存结余备付期限不足1年的统筹地区 从就业补助资金中列支。 以下为详细内容： 国务院办公厅关于进一步加大稳就业政策支持力度的通知 国办发〔2025〕25号 各省、自治区、直辖市人民政府，国务院各部委、各直属机构： 为深入贯彻党中央、国务院决策部署，着力稳就业、稳企业、稳市场、稳预期，推动经济高质 量发展，经国务院同意，现就进一步加大稳就业政策支持力度通知如下： 一、支持企业稳定就业岗位 （一）扩大稳岗扩岗专项贷款支持范围。 各地要持续深化政银合作，积极拓展稳岗扩岗专项 贷款合作银行范围，优化业务流程，进一步提升贷款便利程度。 （二）加大失业保险稳岗返还政策力度。 上年末失业保险基金滚存结余备付期限在1年以上的 统筹地区，可对相关企业提高失业 ...