中国6月五年期贷款市场报价利率(LPR) 3.5%，前值 3.5%。 ...

中国6月一年期贷款市场报价利率(LPR) 3%，前值 3%。 ...

关 注 我 们 获 取 更 多 资 讯 业 务 咨 询 添 加 客 服 瑞达期货研究院 「2025.05.23」 焦炭市场周报 提降落地情绪偏弱，煤矿累库压制价格 研究员：徐玉花 期货从业资格号F03132080 期货投资咨询从业证书号 Z0021386 目录 1、周度要点小结 2、期现市场 3、产业链情况 「 周度要点小结2」 行情回顾及展望 3 来源：瑞达期货研究院 1. 宏观方面，1-4月份，中国粗钢累计产量34535万吨，同比增长0.4%；根据发改委消息，今年城市更新专项中央预算内投资计 划将于6月底前下达；5月贷款市场报价利率（LPR）报价出炉，5年期和1年期利率均下调10个基点；4月中国钢筋产量为 1730.0万吨，同比增长5.9%；1-4月累计产量为6538.5万吨，同比下降0.9%。 2. 海外方面，特朗普宣布投千亿美元打造导弹防御系统；美国30年期国债收益率一度飙升至5.1%，逼近二十年来的高点，这表明 投资者对特朗普的减税计划表示反对，对财政赤字的担忧也开始对股市产生越来越大的压力。 3. 供需方面，短期供应弹性好于焦煤，铁水产量高位回落。利润方面，本期全国30家独立焦化厂平均吨焦亏损15 ...

Regulatory Updates - The Loan Prime Rate (LPR) was lowered for the first time in 2025, with both the 1-year and 5-year LPRs reduced by 10 basis points to 3.00% and 3.50% respectively [1] - A joint initiative by eight regulatory bodies, including the Financial Regulatory Bureau and the People's Bank of China, introduced measures to support financing for small and micro enterprises, focusing on increasing financing supply and reducing costs [2] Banking Sector Performance - In Q1 2025, the net interest margin of commercial banks narrowed to 1.43%, a decrease of 9 basis points from the previous quarter, while the non-performing loan ratio slightly increased to 1.51% [3] - A total of 18 national banks implemented a new round of deposit rate cuts, with significant reductions across various terms, including a drop in the 3-month deposit rate from 0.8% to 0.65% [4] - The A-share banking sector market capitalization surpassed 10 trillion yuan, with the China Securities Bank Index reaching a high of 7751.80 points, supported by high dividends and low valuations [5] Corporate Developments - Ping An Life announced it has acquired a 10% stake in Agricultural Bank of China H-shares, triggering a mandatory disclosure under Hong Kong regulations [6] - Shanghai Bank elected Gu Jianzhong as the chairman of its sixth board of directors [7] - Wang Ming was appointed as the deputy secretary of the Party Committee at Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank, with expectations to become the bank's president [8] - Changsha Bank completed its board of directors' election, with Zhao Xiaozhong re-elected as chairman [10] - Huaxia Bank received approval for Yang Shujian's qualifications as chairman and director [11] Legal and Compliance Issues - The former vice president of China Construction Bank, Zhang Gengsheng, was arrested on charges of bribery and illegal loan issuance, with the case currently under further investigation [12]

呈现分化演变态势 5月20日，中国人民银行授权全国银行间同业拆借中心公布，2025年5月20日贷款市场报价利率为：1年 期LPR为3%，5年期以上LPR为3.5%，两个品种LPR均较前值下调10个基点。 伴随市场动态调整，各地首套房贷款利率呈现出分化演变态势。北京、上海等一线城市的银行率先响 应。记者从北京多家银行个贷部门获悉，目前房贷利率已完成新一轮下调：新发放的首套房贷款执行 3.05%的利率标准；二套房方面，五环内商贷利率调整为3.45%，五环外商贷利率则降至3.25%。上海多 家银行也将首套房贷款利率统一调整为3.05%，主城区二套房贷款利率调至3.45%，临港、嘉定等区域 二套房贷款利率则为3.25%。 然而，并非所有城市都直接跟随LPR下调首套房贷款利率。广州、苏州、南京、合肥等城市此前首套房 贷款利率已达3%，在本次LPR下调后，通过调整加点幅度维持3%的利率底线。以广州地区为例，在 LPR下调前，部分银行首套房贷款利率执行LPR-60个基点，即3%；LPR下调后，银行将加点幅度调整 为LPR-50个基点，实际利率仍为3%，维持不变。 近期，LPR（贷款市场报价利率）下调后，不同城市房贷利率呈现 ...

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China has lowered the Loan Prime Rate (LPR) by 10 basis points, with the 1-year LPR and the 5-year LPR adjusted to 3.00% and 3.50% respectively, while some cities like Guangzhou and Xiamen have adjusted their mortgage rates accordingly to maintain stability in the housing market [1][4][6]. Summary by Relevant Sections Loan Prime Rate Adjustment - The LPR was reduced by 10 basis points on May 20, with the 1-year LPR dropping from 3.10% to 3.00% and the 5-year LPR from 3.60% to 3.50% [1][4]. - This adjustment is expected to influence mortgage rates across various regions, including Guangzhou and Xiamen [1][6]. Regional Mortgage Rate Changes - In Guangzhou, the first home loan interest rate was adjusted from LPR-60 basis points to LPR-50 basis points, effectively maintaining the rate at 3% after the LPR adjustment [2][4]. - Xiamen's first home loan interest rate was also adjusted, moving from LPR-50 basis points to LPR-45 basis points, resulting in a current rate of 3.05% [6]. Industry Self-Regulation and Market Stability - The adjustment in mortgage rates is part of an industry self-regulation effort to prevent excessive competition among banks that could lead to relaxed risk controls and increased non-performing loans [1][5]. - A self-regulatory rule has been established in Guangzhou to maintain the first home loan interest rate at no lower than 3%, providing a stable expectation for the market [5][6]. Future Outlook on Mortgage Rates - Experts believe there is still room for further reductions in mortgage rates in Guangzhou, despite the current stability [7][10]. - The overall trend indicates that mortgage rates may continue to decline in response to changes in deposit rates and policy rates [10]. Market Performance Indicators - Recent data shows fluctuations in the real estate market, with new home sales in Guangzhou experiencing a decline in transaction volume, while second-hand home transactions have seen growth [9]. - The statistics indicate a mixed performance in the housing market, with new home sales down by 22% month-on-month, while second-hand home sales increased by approximately 12.97% year-on-year [9].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that several banks in China have announced a reduction in RMB deposit rates, following a trend initiated by major state-owned banks, which is linked to the recent decrease in the Loan Prime Rate (LPR) [1][4][5] Group 2 - On May 20, six state-owned banks and several others, including China Merchants Bank and China Everbright Bank, announced a reduction in RMB deposit rates, with the adjustment range being 5 to 25 basis points [1] - Following this, on May 21, seven additional banks, including Ping An Bank and CITIC Bank, also announced similar reductions, with the new rates for demand deposits set at 0.05% and various fixed-term deposit rates adjusted accordingly [1][2] - The new fixed-term deposit rates for three months, six months, one year, two years, three years, and five years are 0.7%, 0.95%, 1.15%, 1.20%, 1.30%, and 1.35% respectively [1] - The recent LPR adjustments include a decrease in the 5-year LPR to 3.5% and the 1-year LPR to 3%, both down by 0.1% from the previous month [4] - The reduction in deposit rates is expected to lead to an overall decrease in deposit rates by approximately 0.11 to 0.13 percentage points, which may help stabilize banks' net interest margins [4][5] - As of the first quarter of 2025, the net interest margin for commercial banks was reported at 1.43%, a decrease of 0.09 percentage points, marking a historical low [5]

央视网消息：5月20日，1年期和5年期以上贷款市场报价利率（LPR）均同步下降10个基点，分别降至3.0%和3.5%。与此同时， 20日和21日，包括六大银行及多家股份制银行陆续发布公告，下调存款利率。银行为什么会下调存款利率，不同银行是怎么调整 呢？来看总台央视记者王雷——财经老王带来的报道。 那为什么会调整呢？这其实就和刚刚下调的贷款市场报价利率（LPR）有关。最近两年，贷款利率总体持续下降，银行为了保持 息差基本稳定，已经多次下调存款利率。不过，不同的银行调整节奏、幅度会有所不同。一般都是大型银行率先调整，随后股份制 银行跟随，最后是中小银行陆续调整。在利率方面，股份制银行、中小银行调整后的存款利率大多会高于大型银行。 老王对比了一下，工行、农行、中行、建行、交行、招行调整后的存款利率基本一致，邮储银行和光大银行的利率稍高一些。 比如一年期定期存款利率，工行是0.95%，邮储银行是0.98%，光大银行是1.15%。平安银行5月21日也调整了存款利率，恒丰银行等 多家全国性股份制银行则计划近期调整存款利率。 老王还注意到，银行的挂牌利率和实际存款利率一般都有所差别。比如像一年期定期存款，工行的挂牌年利率是 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles is that the recent reduction in the Loan Prime Rate (LPR) and deposit rates will lower financing costs for businesses and residents, thereby boosting market confidence and supporting stable growth in the real economy [1][2][5] - The LPR has decreased for the first time in seven months, signaling a positive move towards reducing corporate financing costs and easing the burden on residents [3][5] - The simultaneous decline in LPR and deposit rates reflects the effective functioning of the market-based adjustment mechanism, enhancing banks' ability to price loans competitively [4][5] Group 2 - The reduction in LPR is expected to stimulate effective financing demand from both enterprises and residents, which is crucial for expanding investment and consumption [2][3] - Lower deposit rates will help banks maintain a reasonable net interest margin, which is essential for sustaining their ability to support the real economy [4][5] - Investors are encouraged to optimize their asset allocation in response to declining deposit rates, with a focus on diversifying investments across various asset classes [6][7]

（文/孙梅欣 编辑/张广凯） 相较于上海、北京的快速反应，南京等二线城市的5年期以上首套房贷款，目前仍然保持在3.0%利率水 平。 有房产中介表示，目前银行细则还没出，仍然维持3.0%的利率水平："按政策来说，首套房应该降至 2.9%了，但实际还保持之前标准。" 而在存量房部分，有网友表示，银行贷款经理已经告知，会在下一个房贷利率调整期下降10个bp："现 在我的贷款利率是3.3%，下降之后是3.2%。" 5月20日，贷款市场报价利率（LPR）迎来今年首次下调，1年期LPR和5年期以上LPR均下调10个基 点。 观察者网从多处获悉，北京部分银行商业贷款5年期以上首套房利率降至3.05%，二套房贷款利率降至 3.45%，较早前均下调10个bp。 除北京之外，上海也同样下调了商贷利率。智通财经信息称，多家上海的银行已经将首套房利率下调至 3.05%，主城区二套房利率调至3.45%，临港、嘉定等区域的二套房利率为3.25%。 有业内人士指出，北京、上海首套房商贷3.05%的利率，创下历史新低。 公积金部分则是在今年5月8日就已经下调，其中5年以下（含5年）和5年以上首套个人住房公积金贷款 利率分别为2.1%和2.6 ...