资产配置
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重要信号,楼市将变!
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-11 11:17
Group 1 - The core message from the Central Economic Work Conference emphasizes stabilizing the real estate market through city-specific policies, controlling new supply, reducing inventory, and optimizing supply, while encouraging the acquisition of existing residential properties for affordable housing [1][2][3] - For cities with significant inventory pressure, especially third and fourth-tier cities, there will be more support for inventory reduction and acquisition of existing resources [3][4] - In first-tier and strong second-tier cities, the focus will be on controlling new supply and optimizing existing supply, indicating a structural adjustment in new housing supply, with "good housing" becoming the core standard [3][4][5] Group 2 - The real estate market in 2025 is characterized by differentiation rather than a simple decline, with signs of stabilization emerging, particularly in first-tier cities where luxury markets are showing recovery [4][5] - The outlook for 2026 is seen as a critical turning point for reshaping real estate logic, with a shift from merely increasing supply to optimizing it, reducing pressure on the commodity housing market [6][7] - The recent interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve provides more room for China's central bank to implement monetary easing, potentially driving global capital to seek new value opportunities [8][9] Group 3 - The current phase of the real estate market is prompting a change in buyer logic, with a focus on quality of life and long-term value, making it worthwhile for families with genuine needs to purchase homes now [12][13] - High-quality living is increasingly viewed as part of family wealth, leading to a preference for homeownership over renting among affluent families [12][13] - The project "Meisheng Wutong Yinhai" exemplifies this new purchasing logic, offering a unique lifestyle and asset allocation perspective in Shenzhen's real estate market [14][15][16] Group 4 - The project is located in Yantian, a price-sensitive area compared to other luxury markets in Shenzhen, allowing for easier upgrades in living quality without significant financial burden [16][18] - The development emphasizes the importance of health and wellness, leveraging its unique ecological resources to enhance living quality [20][22] - The project features high-quality amenities and services, creating a self-sufficient high-end ecosystem that caters to the needs of affluent families [33][36][37]
让投资“可控”!拆解多资产的“银华范式”
券商中国· 2025-12-11 11:00
Core Viewpoint - Asset allocation is crucial for investment returns, as demonstrated by David Swensen's management of Yale's endowment fund, which grew from $1.3 billion to over $40 billion over 35 years, achieving an annualized return of 13.9% from 1998 to 2018, outperforming 90% of peers [1] Group 1: Market Context - As of November 26, the CSI 300 index has only increased by 19.46% over the past decade, indicating that single assets struggle to provide stable returns in a complex environment [1] - The public fund industry is seeing growth in multi-asset strategies, with "fixed income +" funds and public fund of funds (FOF) experiencing quarter-on-quarter increases of 30.63% and 20.35% respectively by the end of Q3 [1] Group 2: Team and Strategy - The team led by Yu Lei at Yinhua Fund is recognized for its platform-level investment research capabilities, focusing on asset allocation and multi-strategy alpha generation [2][4] - The multi-asset investment team has expanded to over 50 members, managing diverse products including pensions, FOFs, and "fixed income +" strategies [5] Group 3: Investment Philosophy - Yu Lei emphasizes that asset allocation is essential for survival in today's capital markets, advocating for structural diversification to mitigate risks [6] - The "fixed income +" product line is designed to meet varying risk-return profiles, combining the defensive nature of insurance investments with the agility of public funds [6] Group 4: Platform and Research Capabilities - The investment decision-making process at Yinhua is supported by a systematic framework that integrates data analysis, discipline, and cyclical understanding [9] - The team culture promotes collaboration and shared insights, enhancing the flow of investment ideas and research outcomes [11] Group 5: Risk Management - Yinhua's multi-asset team employs a comprehensive risk management system that includes monitoring portfolio risks and setting strict return and drawdown targets for different product categories [16][17] - The team focuses on maintaining a balance between risk and return, with specific strategies for low, medium, and high volatility "fixed income +" products [17] Group 6: AI Integration - Yinhua has developed an AI-driven platform that enhances investment research and decision-making processes, allowing for efficient data processing and improved decision-making outcomes [13][14] - The AI system aids in identifying investment signals and refining the team's focus on high-potential opportunities [14]
跨境ETF高溢价风险发酵,十余家公募月内密集发布警示公告
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-12-11 09:39
Core Viewpoint - Multiple leading public funds, including E Fund, Huaxia, and Southern Fund, have issued risk warning announcements regarding cross-border ETFs, with over 200 announcements made by 14 institutions in December alone, indicating a significant concern over premium rates exceeding 5% for some products [2][3][4]. Group 1: Risk Warnings and Market Reactions - Leading institutions like Jiashi Fund and Southern Fund have collectively raised alerts about the premium risks associated with their ETFs, emphasizing the potential for significant losses if investors act blindly [2][4]. - The frequency of risk warning announcements has been high, with over 380 related announcements in November and a continued pace into December, indicating ongoing market volatility [3]. - Specific ETFs tracking indices like the S&P 500 and Nasdaq have been particularly affected, with premium rates reaching as high as 5.58% for the Bosera S&P 500 ETF and 3.41% for the Southern S&P 500 ETF [4]. Group 2: Causes of Premium Increases - Industry experts attribute the high premiums of cross-border ETFs to a combination of supply-demand imbalances and institutional constraints on cross-border investments, particularly due to QDII foreign exchange quota limitations [5]. - The complexity of cross-border ETF transactions, including foreign exchange conversions and delayed asset valuations, contributes to slower arbitrage efficiency compared to domestic ETFs, making it difficult for premiums to normalize [5]. Group 3: Market Growth and Investor Behavior - Despite the warnings, the cross-border ETF market has seen rapid growth, with total assets increasing from approximately 424.2 billion yuan at the beginning of the year to over 930 billion yuan by early December, reflecting a growing demand for diversified global asset allocation among domestic investors [5]. - Experts recommend that investors focus on the net asset value (NAV) and be cautious of purchasing when premiums exceed 3%, suggesting a strategic approach to asset allocation rather than short-term speculation [6].
中投公司成绩单:境外投资十年年化收益近7% 境内中央汇金担当市场“稳定器”
Zhong Guo Jing Ying Bao· 2025-12-11 08:33
12月9日,中国投资有限责任公司(以下简称"中投公司")发布《2024年度报告》(以下简称《年报》)。《年 报》公布了中投公司截至2024年12月31日的财务状况、经营业绩、境外投资业务以及境内股权管理等信 息。 《年报》显示,截至2024年12月31日,中投公司总资产达1.57万亿美元,净资产达1.37万亿美元。境内 股权管理方面,中投公司全资子公司中央汇金受托管理的国有金融资本达6.87万亿元人民币,较年初增 长6.44%。 十年累计年化6.92%2025年上半年投资收益指标已完成 《年报》显示,中投公司境外投资组合资产类别中,另类资产(对冲基金、泛行业私募股权、私募信 用、房地产、基础设施、资源商品等)占比48.49%,公开市场股票投资(对上市公司的股权投资)占 比34.65%,固定收益占比15.53%,现金产品及其他占比1.33%。境外投资组合自营和委托投资比例为 37.47%和62.53%。 此外,《年报》披露了公开市场股票行业类型,信息科技、金融、可选消费占比25.85%、16.41%和 11.85%。 中经记者 郭婧婷 北京报道 中央汇金做好资本市场"稳定器" 境内股权管理方面,中央汇金是中投公 ...
从“避险资产”到“配置核心” 高净值人群增持黄金趋势凸显
Zhong Guo Jing Ying Bao· 2025-12-11 08:20
最近发布的《瑞银2025年亿万富豪报告》指出,61%的亚太区亿万富豪计划增加对冲基金、发达市场股 票(50%)及黄金/贵金属(48%)的投资。 中经记者 郝亚娟 夏欣 上海、北京报道 黄金价格持续走强,也引发了高净值人群的关注。北京财富管理行业协会特约研究员、内蒙古财经大学 校外硕导杨海平接受《中国经营报》记者采访时分析,当前宏观经济背景下高净值人群增持黄金的核心 逻辑有四方面:宏观经济形势提升了黄金的投资价值,美债规模持续膨胀,全球去美元化趋势在持续演 进;全球主要央行择机增配黄金,为黄金价格提供了支撑;地缘政治的风险、金融市场风险交织变幻, 黄金的避险功能受到更多重视;全球经济增速放缓,贸易摩擦和地缘政治冲突冲击供应链,通胀压力较 大,黄金保值功能吸引力大增。 自2020年开始增加黄金配置 多项调研显示,黄金成为高净值人群资产配置的重要组成部分。胡润研究院今年发布的《中国高净值人 群品质生活报告》显示,在受访高净值群体的首选投资标的中,黄金以15.7%的占比超越A股(12%) 与基金(11.3%)。回顾2019—2025年高净值人群投资行为变化,2020年是一个重要的分水岭,黄金成 为首选投资标的并持续增 ...
机构资金暗战:散户如何不当炮灰?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-11 02:41
最近朋友圈被一组数据刷屏了——FOF基金规模突破1869亿,多只产品收益翻倍。看着这些光鲜的数字,我隔壁老王又坐不住了,昨天还跟我抱怨:"人家 基金都翻倍了,我买的股票怎么还在原地踏步?"这话让我想起十八年前刚接触量化交易时的自己。 一、1869亿狂欢背后的残酷真相 前海开源裕源三年37%的收益率确实亮眼,但你知道吗?同期有超过60%的个股跑输大盘。这就是资本市场的马太效应——专业玩家吃肉,散户连汤都喝不 上热乎的。我见过太多人看着FOF的漂亮数据冲进去,结果买在了阶段性高点。 那些净值突破2元的FOF产品,靠的不是运气,而是专业的资产配置能力。就像我用的量化系统显示的,它们总能精准捕捉机构资金的流向。而普通投资者 呢?往往在"站错队、踩错点"的怪圈里打转。 二、风格切换的本质是资金博弈 普通投资者总把波动当风险,但机构眼里波动就是机会。最近美元走强导致外资流入放缓,基金发行量逐月下降,两融资金却持续高位运行——这种资金结 构的变化直接决定了市场风格。 三、血淋淋的案例:站错队的代价 去年有个朋友跟我炫耀他买的"潜力股",结果到现在还套着30%。不是他不努力,而是他根本不知道怎么看机构资金的动向。看看这两个典 ...
中金2026年展望 | 理财:存款搬家、资产配置新叙事
中金点睛· 2025-12-10 23:51
Core Viewpoint - The wealth management industry is expected to achieve unexpected growth in 2025, driven by deposit migration and the release of existing floating profits, while facing valuation adjustment pressures in 2026 [2] Group 1: Resident Risk Preference Insights - In 2026, residents are expected to show a slight increase in risk appetite, leading to a trend of more liquid deposits and asset management products [4] - The average decline in retail deposit rates in 2025 was approximately 30 basis points, with a significant slowdown in new fixed-term deposits, while demand for liquid deposits and wealth management products increased [4] - A total of 32 trillion yuan in fixed-term deposits will mature in 2026, with a repricing range of 70-170 basis points, indicating potential for further deposit migration [4][19] Group 2: Fund Flow from Excess Savings - From 2020 to 2025, an excess savings of 14.4 trillion yuan was generated, with a projected decrease in the savings rate to around 14.6% in 2025 [5][26] - A 1 percentage point decrease in the savings rate could release approximately 0.9 trillion yuan into wealth management, funds, insurance, and real estate [5][26] - The potential for an additional 2-4 trillion yuan in activated funds flowing into non-fixed deposit investments in 2026 is anticipated [5][26] Group 3: Wealth Management Asset Allocation Outlook - The wealth management industry is expected to see a growth rate of 8% in 2026, expanding by 2.6 trillion yuan to reach 36 trillion yuan, despite challenges from valuation adjustments [29] - Low-volatility fixed-income products will remain the core offering, while the growth of rights-based wealth management products is expected to accelerate [30][31] - The supply of long-term closed-end wealth management products is anticipated to increase due to the need for stable liabilities and the development of retirement financial products [36] Group 4: Market Impact and Fund Inflows - Wealth management institutions are projected to increase their equity asset allocation by 0.8 percentage points to 2.3% in 2026, potentially bringing nearly 1 trillion yuan in incremental funds to the capital market [6][39] - The demand for bond ETFs and rights-based funds is expected to grow rapidly, driven by external collaborations and the need for wealth management institutions to enhance returns [6][39] - The third phase of public fund fee reform may lead to increased allocation of bond ETFs by wealth management institutions, while short-term pure bond funds may face redemption pressures [6][39] Group 5: Supply-Side Reform Opportunities - The supply-side reform in wealth management is accelerating, with smaller banks exiting the wealth management business, creating opportunities for leading institutions to increase market share [49] - The market share of the top five wealth management institutions is expected to rise as regulatory tightening continues to limit the issuance of new wealth management licenses [49]
中国新贵崛起 另类投资占比翻倍,黄金成新晋标配资产
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-12-10 12:27
Core Insights - The UBS report indicates a structural shift in wealth creation and asset allocation among billionaires, with the number of billionaires projected to increase by 8.8% to 2,919 by 2025, and total wealth reaching a record $15.8 trillion, a 13% increase [1] - The Asia-Pacific region is expected to see a significant rebound, with the number of billionaires rising from 981 to 1,036, marking the highest growth globally [1] - A notable change in asset allocation among Chinese billionaires is observed, with alternative investments doubling from around 10% to over 20% of their portfolios [1][2] Wealth Distribution and Investment Trends - The report highlights a shift from concentrated wealth in publicly traded companies, particularly in technology and consumer sectors, to a more diversified asset allocation including alternative investments [2] - Infrastructure investments are becoming a key focus, with 35% of global billionaires indicating increased exposure, particularly among Chinese clients, as these assets provide stable cash flows of 5%-6% [2] - The trend of increasing gold investments is evident, with 32% of billionaires planning to increase their holdings in gold and precious metals, significantly higher than levels seen in 2022-2023 [2][3] Behavioral Changes and Wealth Management - The behavior of billionaires is influenced by national actions, with many closely monitoring central bank gold purchases, leading to a historical high in global official gold reserves [3] - Gold is increasingly viewed as a core defensive asset rather than a short-term speculative investment, integrated into family trusts and long-term wealth pools to hedge against currency devaluation and political uncertainty [3] - The profile of new Chinese billionaires is characterized by youth, entrepreneurial spirit, and a focus on wealth inheritance, with 60% planning to regularly update wills and trust structures [4] Future Wealth Transition - An estimated $135.3 billion wealth transfer is expected in mainland China over the next 15 years, prompting new billionaires to seek professional structures for investment, education, and philanthropy [5] - The shift from high-growth pursuits to building diversified portfolios signifies a transition from "wealth creators" to "wealth managers" among Chinese billionaires [5] - This transformation is closely linked to China's macroeconomic narrative, with billionaires' wealth rooted in industrial upgrades and technological innovation, reflecting the integration of the Chinese economy into the global landscape [5][6] Capital Flow and Global Investment Landscape - The changing investment strategies may reshape capital flows, directing more funds into alternative investments that support the real economy, innovative technologies, and global infrastructure [6] - As Chinese billionaires become active participants in shaping risk-return profiles through asset allocation, they are expected to play an increasingly critical role on the global wealth stage [6]
基金经理投资笔记 | 锚定盈利、聚焦中游、工具适配
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-10 10:57
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding economic cycles and adapting investment strategies accordingly, focusing on the interplay between risk and return, and the need for a dynamic asset allocation approach to navigate the evolving market landscape [1][2][3]. Group 1: Strategy Implementation - Investment strategies should be clearly planned at the end of each year, balancing proactive measures with responsive tactics to adapt to market changes [1]. - The essence of asset management strategies lies in seeking a dynamic balance among profitability, liquidity, and safety, transforming vague wealth goals into actionable frameworks [3]. Group 2: 2025 Strategy Review - The major shift in asset allocation for 2025 was driven by a change in risk premiums, transitioning from "conflict premium" to "repair premium" due to the stabilization of US-China trade tensions [4]. - AI+ technology is identified as a core driver of structural opportunities across various sectors, enhancing production efficiency and creating a viable industrial dividend chain [5]. - A supportive funding environment characterized by abundant liquidity has facilitated the concentration of capital in high-certainty and high-growth areas, enhancing the returns on quality assets [6]. Group 3: 2026 Asset Allocation Strategy - The risk premium for Chinese assets is expected to continue its downward trend, supported by the stabilization of external conflicts and the resonance of institutional reforms [10]. - The liquidity environment is anticipated to shift from abundance to structural adaptation, with a focus on high-certainty sectors, necessitating a refined asset selection approach [11]. - The correlation between inflation and profitability is expected to highlight the value of yield strategies, making fixed-income assets a key choice for stable returns [12]. - The focus of fiscal policy is projected to shift towards stability and social welfare, emphasizing structural opportunities over total economic growth [13]. - The narrative-driven trading approach is expected to weaken, with a shift towards profitability verification as the primary driver for industry selection [14]. Group 4: Key Conclusions for 2026 - The effective asset allocation strategy for 2026 is rooted in the interplay of declining risk premiums, rising profitability, and structural differentiation [16]. - The focus will be on midstream industries, which are expected to benefit from improved profitability and resilience against demand fluctuations [17]. - The use of tools like ETFs will remain crucial for efficiently capturing structural opportunities in specific sectors [17].
超4万人围观!广东投顾集体“充电”,解锁资产配置新技能
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-12-10 05:53
廖卓指出,广州投资顾问学院作为全国首家买方投顾专业培训机构,两年以来收获业内高度认可。此次 协会联合学院推出的公益课程,旨在赋能从业人员成长,希望参训学员深耕细研、学以致用,以专业能 力践行使命,共同为广东资本市场高质量发展注入新动能。 朱晓昱表示,在低利率、净值化背景下,以买方投顾为牵引的财富管理转型已从"理念共识"全面迈 入"实践攻坚"。本次公益课经广泛调研,聚焦提升一线人员专业素养与实操能力。未来学院还将推出公 益投教活动,助力学员学有所获、业有所进,共同推动行业提质增效。 2025年以来,随着资本市场投资端改革深化和财富管理行业向买方投顾模式加速转型,以客户利益为核 心的资产配置能力成为行业竞争新焦点。 12月5日,广东证券期货业协会联合广州投资顾问学院主办的"买方投顾业务系列公益课程第一期——大 类资产配置及投资组合构建专题培训"在广州成功举办。广东证券期货业协会会长廖卓与广州投资顾问 学院董事长朱晓昱出席活动并致辞。本次课程采用"线下 + 线上"联动模式,线下会场参与人数超80人, 线上直播观看人次近4.49万,引起行业广泛关注。 买方投顾转型已从"理念共识"迈入"实践攻坚" 广东证券期货业协会会 ...