每经记者｜杨建 每经编辑｜彭水萍 ｜2025年8月26日 星期二｜ NO.1 我国卫星互联网牌照发放倒计时 8月25日，据《IT时报》报道，相关部门近期将会发放卫星互联网牌照。卫星互联网领域一位资深技术 专家表示："牌照的发放，意味着我国卫星互联网商业运营迈出第一步。但要实现像星链那样提供卫星 互联网服务，仍需2~3年的时间。" NO.2 上海：符合条件居民家庭在外环外购房不限套数 上海市住房城乡建设管理委、市房屋管理局等六部门8月25日联合印发《关于优化调整本市房地产政策 措施的通知》，包括调减住房限购、优化住房公积金、优化个人住房信贷以及完善个人住房房产税等政 策。《通知》自2025年8月26日起施行。《通知》明确进一步调减住房限购政策。一是符合条件居民家 庭在外环外购房不限套数。对符合本市住房购买条件的居民家庭，包括本市户籍居民家庭或个人所得税 满1年及以上的非本市户籍居民家庭，在外环外购买住房不限套数，包括新建商品住房和二手住房。 NO.3 面向6G低轨卫星的多天线数字波束合成技术完成可行性验证 2025中国算力大会8月22日至24日在山西大同成功举行。本届大会发布的"2575N"成果体系备受各方关 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the financial performance and operational status of CICT Mobile Communication Technology Co., Ltd. for the first half of 2025, indicating a decrease in revenue and net profit, while emphasizing ongoing advancements in 5G and 6G technologies and market positioning [1][3][5]. Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for the first half of 2025 was approximately RMB 2.54 billion, representing a decrease of 15.21% compared to the same period last year [3]. - The total profit for the period was a loss of approximately RMB 75.82 million, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of approximately RMB -61.74 million [3][4]. - The company's total assets decreased by 4.55% to approximately RMB 13.11 billion compared to the end of the previous year [3]. Industry and Business Overview - The company operates in the "C39 Computer, Communication and Other Electronic Equipment Manufacturing" sector, specifically in "C392 Communication Equipment Manufacturing" [4]. - China has built the world's largest 5G network, with over 454.9 million 5G base stations as of mid-2025, accounting for over 66% of the global total [5][6]. - The company is actively involved in the transition from 5G to 5G-A networks, with significant deployments in over 300 cities and plans to exceed 60 million users by the end of 2025 [5][6]. Technological Advancements - The company is focusing on 6G research, with key areas including ultra-dimensional antennas, user-centric distributed networks, and integrated communication perception [8][18]. - In the first half of 2025, the company filed 132 new 6G patents and published 5 academic papers related to 6G technology [8][18]. - The company has maintained a leading position in the development of 5G-A technologies, contributing to international standards and participating in significant projects [8][18]. Market Positioning - The company has secured a strong market position in the domestic communication equipment sector, being a key participant in the 5G-A construction and maintaining a leading market share in feeder and indoor distribution equipment [9][10]. - The company has expanded its international market presence, winning contracts in regions such as Africa, Europe, and Latin America, enhancing its global influence [11][12]. - The company is also advancing in the satellite internet sector, establishing strategic partnerships and enhancing its core competitiveness in this emerging market [12][17].

Core Viewpoint - The company has developed a comprehensive action plan for 2025 aimed at enhancing quality, efficiency, and returns, in response to national directives and market conditions. Group 1: Focus on Core Business and Operational Quality - The company aims to strengthen its core business and enhance operational quality by optimizing its business structure and expanding market reach, with a focus on 5G development [1] - In the domestic operator market, the company has secured significant contracts, including projects with China Mobile and China Telecom, improving its market share [1] - The company has achieved a leading position in the industry for feeder and indoor distribution equipment, with a breakthrough in a new business model that includes a contract worth over 100 million yuan for 5G small base stations [2] Group 2: International Market Expansion - The company is actively expanding its international market presence, leveraging global platforms to showcase innovative products and solutions, resulting in multiple project wins across various regions [2] - Significant projects have been secured in Africa, Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East, enhancing the company's international influence [2] Group 3: Industry Application Market Growth - The company has seen a 74.8% year-on-year increase in industry business revenue, driven by collaborative innovation and customized solutions [3] - New projects in the energy and transportation sectors have solidified the company's leading position, while educational initiatives have fostered industry-academia collaboration [3] Group 4: Innovation and R&D Investment - The company invested 569 million yuan in R&D, accounting for 22.43% of its revenue, reflecting a commitment to innovation [4] - The company is actively involved in standardization efforts for 5G-A and 6G technologies, contributing to significant advancements in the field [5] Group 5: Corporate Governance and Investor Rights - The company has enhanced its governance structure, focusing on transparency and accountability, while actively involving external directors in decision-making processes [6] - A sustainable development report has been published, highlighting the company's commitment to social responsibility and achieving a high ESG rating [6] Group 6: Enhancing Investor Returns - Despite challenges in capital expenditure, the company is focused on improving operational efficiency and profitability, with a plan for shareholder returns from 2025 to 2027 [7] - The company has established a market value management system to protect investor rights and enhance the reflection of the company's quality in its market value [7] Group 7: Information Disclosure and Investor Communication - The company has improved its information disclosure framework, ensuring effective communication with investors through various channels [8] - Regular performance briefings and proactive engagement with analysts and institutional investors have been prioritized to maintain transparency and trust [8]

Core Viewpoint - The report outlines the continuous supervision and guidance provided by Shenwan Hongyuan Securities for CITIC Technology's compliance with regulations and operational standards following its IPO on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board in 2025 Continuous Supervision Work - Shenwan Hongyuan Securities has established and effectively executed a continuous supervision work plan for CITIC Technology, ensuring compliance with relevant regulations [1] - A continuous supervision agreement has been signed with CITIC Technology, clarifying the rights and obligations of both parties during the supervision period [1] - Various methods such as daily communication, regular visits, on-site inspections, and due diligence have been employed to monitor CITIC Technology's operational status [1][2] Compliance and Internal Control - The company has been guided to establish and effectively implement governance structures, including rules for shareholder meetings, board meetings, and behavior norms for management [2] - Shenwan Hongyuan has ensured that CITIC Technology's internal control systems meet regulatory requirements and are effectively executed [2] Information Disclosure - The sponsor has reviewed CITIC Technology's information disclosure documents, ensuring compliance with relevant regulations and confirming that no false records or misleading statements exist [3][11] - During the first half of 2025, no significant issues were identified in CITIC Technology's operations or disclosures [5][11] Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, CITIC Technology reported a revenue of 253,724.23 million yuan, a decrease of 15.21% compared to the same period in 2024 [11] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was a loss of 8,725.02 million yuan, showing an improvement from a loss of 10,250.01 million yuan in the previous year [11] - As of June 30, 2025, total assets were 1,311,138.94 million yuan, down 4.55% from the end of 2024 [11] Research and Development - CITIC Technology's R&D expenditure for the first half of 2025 was 49,150.10 million yuan, a decrease of 10.83% year-on-year, with R&D investment accounting for a significant portion of revenue [17] - The company has made advancements in 6G research, focusing on key technologies and achieving notable results in the development of new communication systems [17] Market Position and Competitive Advantage - CITIC Technology holds a leading position in the mobile communication sector, with over 24,000 proposals for 5G international standards and a strong patent portfolio [13][14] - The company is actively involved in the development of satellite internet solutions and has established a comprehensive industrial capability from chip production to service provision [14][15] Shareholder Structure - As of June 30, 2025, the controlling shareholder, China Information Communication Technology Group, holds 41.01% of CITIC Technology's shares, with no pledges or reductions reported among the management [20][21]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the upcoming "2025 DT New Materials Polymer Industry Annual Conference" and the "Third Polymer Electromagnetic Composite Materials and Applications Forum," focusing on advancements in polymer electromagnetic composite materials and their applications in various high-tech fields such as 5.5G/6G, consumer electronics, and aerospace [3][19]. Group 1: Event Overview - The conference will take place from September 10-12, 2025, in Hefei, Anhui [2]. - The event aims to enhance collaboration between academia and industry, discussing the latest developments in electromagnetic functional materials [3][19]. Group 2: Technological Focus - The sixth-generation terahertz (THz) transmission technology is highlighted, with a frequency range of 100GHz to 10THz, achieving peak transmission speeds of 100Gbps to 1Tbps and communication delays of less than 0.1 milliseconds [3]. - Polymer electromagnetic composite materials are essential for addressing electromagnetic interference and ensuring the stable operation of electronic devices, with characteristics such as lightweight, cost-effectiveness, corrosion resistance, and good processability [3]. Group 3: Expert Participation - The forum will feature experts from various fields, including electromagnetic shielding, thermal management, and high-frequency PCB substrates, to discuss the latest advancements and applications of electromagnetic functional materials [3][4]. - Notable participants include professors and industry leaders from institutions such as Shenzhen Polytechnic University and XW Communications Co., Ltd. [4][8]. Group 4: Supporting Organizations - The event is organized by Ningbo DT New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., with support from various institutions, including the China New Materials Industry Technology Innovation Platform and the Anhui Composite Materials Industry Association [7][19]. - A range of companies specializing in advanced materials and technologies will also be acknowledged for their contributions [8][9].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights vivo's strategic entry into the mixed reality (MR) market with its vivo Vision exploration version, positioning it against Apple's Vision Pro, despite the MR market being immature and niche [1][3] - vivo's executive vice president, Hu Bosheng, emphasizes that MR can serve as an effective interaction device for future robotic applications, addressing both short-term user needs and long-term integration with household robots [1][3] - vivo has established a robotics lab under its central research institute, focusing on developing intelligent decision-making systems and spatial perception systems for robots, with plans to launch a family-oriented humanoid robot within three years [3][4] Group 2 - The robotics industry requires expertise in mechanical and motion control systems, areas where most smartphone manufacturers lack experience, posing challenges for their entry into the robotics field [3][4] - Industry experts note that smartphone manufacturers have advantages in sensor calibration and image processing algorithms, which can aid in building environmental perception capabilities for robots [4] - The next critical challenge for smartphone manufacturers is to integrate resources and identify entry points in the robotics market rather than solely focusing on self-development [4]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting held by the China Communications Standards Association (CCSA) focused on advancing wireless communication technology standards and fostering collaboration within the industry [1] Group 1: Meeting Overview - The 67th meeting of the Wireless Communication Technology Working Committee (TC5) took place in Guiyang from August 12 to 15, organized by China Mobile and Zhongxing Telecommunication Equipment Corporation [1] - CCSA, established in 2002, is responsible for the research and formulation of national and industry standards in the information and communication sector [1] Group 2: Key Achievements - China Mobile led the establishment of several industry standards, including the "Technical Requirements for Modules Supporting Drone Communication in 5G Digital Cellular Mobile Communication Networks" [1] - The research on "Evaluation Methods for Low-altitude Multi-mode Fusion Perception and Monitoring Technology" was also initiated during the meeting [1] Group 3: Future Directions - An "Intelligent Communication Network Technology Seminar" was held concurrently, discussing the scene requirements, key technologies, and standard promotion for intelligent communication, aiming to deepen the integration of intelligent systems with 6G technology [1] - The successful organization of the TC5 meeting by China Mobile enhances communication and collaboration within the telecommunications industry, promoting the standardization and industrialization of new wireless communication technologies [1]

Industry Overview - The RFID industry in China has been rapidly developing, especially since the Internet of Things (IoT) was included in the national development strategy in 2010 [1][11] - The market size of the RFID industry in China is projected to reach 61.22 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 4.13% [1][11] - The continuous advancement in integrated circuits and communication technology has led to a decrease in the costs of RFID tags and readers, making the technology more accessible to businesses [1][11] RFID Technology Classification - RFID technology is categorized into four main types based on frequency: Low Frequency (LF), High Frequency (HF), Ultra High Frequency (UHF), and Microwave [2][3] - Each type has distinct characteristics and applications, such as LF for animal tracking and UHF for logistics tracking [3] Industry Development History - RFID technology has historical roots dating back to World War II, with its first commercial applications emerging in the late 20th century [6][8] - The technology has evolved significantly, with various stages of development from theoretical exploration to widespread commercial use [6][8] Industry Value Chain - The RFID industry value chain consists of upstream components like chips and antennas, midstream system integration, and downstream applications in logistics, retail, and security management [9] Key Companies and Market Dynamics - The RFID industry in China features a pyramid-shaped competitive structure, with leading companies like Yuanwanggu and Aerospace Information at the top, focusing on comprehensive industry chain layouts [13][14] - Companies such as Guoxin Wulian and Xinlian Chuangzhan are innovating in chip design and antenna materials, contributing to domestic substitution [13][14] Market Trends - The integration of RFID with AI, edge computing, and 6G technology is driving the industry towards intelligent perception and operational efficiency [18] - New application areas are emerging, including smart agriculture, vehicle networking, and environmental sustainability, expanding the use of RFID technology [20] - The establishment of standards and security measures is crucial for the healthy development of the industry, with efforts to create a comprehensive regulatory framework [21]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Keysight reported a revenue increase of 11% year over year to $1.4 billion and earnings per share of $1.72, exceeding guidance [5][20] - Orders increased by 7%, with growth across both the Communication Solutions Group (CSG) and Electronic Industrial Solutions Group (EISG) segments [5][20] - Gross margin was reported at 64%, with operating margin at 25%, reflecting a 60 basis point increase year over year [20] Business Segment Data and Key Metrics Changes - CSG generated revenue of $940 million, up 11% year over year, with commercial communications revenue of $644 million, also up 13% [22] - EISG revenue reached $412 million, an 11% increase year over year, with growth across automotive, energy, semiconductor, and general electronics [22] - CSG delivered a gross margin of 67% and an operating margin of 26%, while EISG had a gross margin of 57% and an operating margin of 22% [22] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The aerospace, defense, and government sectors saw robust demand due to elevated defense spending globally, particularly in the U.S. and Europe [11][12] - The wireless business remained stable, with momentum in non-terrestrial networks and continued R&D activity in 5G Advanced [10] - Demand in the automotive sector improved sequentially, with stable year-over-year performance [15] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Keysight is capitalizing on the ongoing AI momentum and investing in advanced physical layer solutions and silicon photonics capabilities [6][7] - The company is focused on leading the industry into the next generation of innovation, particularly in 6G research and development [10][11] - Keysight's strategy includes enhancing collaboration with customers and leveraging a solid pipeline of opportunities [6][19] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in navigating the evolving trade and tariff environment while maintaining healthy margins and strong free cash flow [19] - The demand environment remains resilient despite macroeconomic uncertainties, leading to an upward revision of the full-year growth outlook [25] - Management noted that while some end markets are recovering, challenges remain in sectors like automotive [29] Other Important Information - Keysight's cash flow from operations was $322 million, with free cash flow of $291 million for the quarter [23] - The company repurchased approximately 300,000 shares at an average price of $164, totaling $50 million [23] - The pending acquisition of Spirent is expected to close in the fiscal fourth quarter, with regulatory reviews progressing [23][24] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you help investors understand your view of the end markets now? - Management noted strong order growth and positive customer activity despite geopolitical challenges, indicating a better-than-expected performance [28][29] Question: What is supporting the revenue outlook into Q4? - Management highlighted the timing of large deals and expected more normal sequential seasonality in orders compared to revenue [31][32] Question: How should we think about the long-term growth rate? - Management indicated a bullish outlook for fiscal 2026, with a focus on executing Q4 and navigating tariff impacts [38] Question: What is the contribution of AI to Keysight's story? - Management emphasized that AI is driving demand across multiple end markets, particularly in wireline, with expectations for continued growth [40][41] Question: Can you outline the tariff impacts? - Management clarified that tariffs are expected to increase exposure by approximately $75 million annually, with mitigation strategies in place [48][51] Question: What is the outlook for the aerospace and defense market? - Management expressed confidence in ongoing demand due to robust backlogs and government budgets, with a steady growth trajectory expected [52][54] Question: How is the semiconductor business performing? - Management noted strong growth in the semiconductor business, driven by advanced nodes and increased customer interest in silicon photonics [90][91] Question: What is the impact of tariffs on orders? - Management stated that there has been no material pull-in of orders due to tariff changes, and demand profiles remain stable [104][105]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rising importance of Thermal Interface Materials (TIM) in the context of 5G and upcoming 6G technologies, highlighting their role in managing heat in communication systems as power density increases [1][2]. Group 1: 5G and 6G Development - The construction of global 5G networks is entering a critical phase, with 5G-ADVANCED (5.5G) moving towards commercialization, laying the groundwork for 6G [1]. - As communication speeds increase, the power consumption of base stations will also rise, leading to greater thermal management challenges [1]. Group 2: Importance of Thermal Interface Materials - TIMs serve as "invisible bridges" that fill the micro-gaps between chips and heat sinks, becoming strategic materials essential for the stability of communication systems [1]. - The reduction in the size of base stations necessitates higher integration of antennas and filters, which in turn limits the size of heat sinks, complicating heat dissipation [1]. Group 3: Innovations in Thermal Interface Materials - There are four main categories of innovative TIMs: thermal gels, phase change materials (PCM), carbon-based materials, and liquid metals [2]. - ZTE has implemented a 7.8 W/mK gel solution in its BBU baseband unit, achieving 2 million hours of fault-free operation [2]. - Huawei's use of PCM in its 5G base station RF chips has resulted in a 9.6°C reduction in temperature fluctuations under sudden loads, enhancing output power stability by 40% [2]. Group 4: Future Trends and Events - As 6G terahertz communication pushes chip thermal flux density to the level of 1000 W/cm², TIMs will transition from auxiliary materials to core technologies [2]. - ZTE's wireless thermal design expert will present on the demand and outlook for TIMs in communication base stations at the 2025 Polymer Industry Annual Conference [2].