Core Concept - The "Two Mountains" concept emphasizes the integration of ecological protection and economic development, proposing that a good ecological environment is essential for sustainable economic growth [1][2][3]. Group 1: Ecological Economy System - The "Two Mountains" concept scientifically addresses the conflict between economic development and ecological protection, establishing a foundation for an ecological economy system based on industrial ecologicalization and ecological industrialization [2][4]. - A good ecological environment has natural, social, and economic values, and recognizing its economic value is crucial for sustainable development [2][3]. - The transformation of ecological advantages into developmental advantages is essential for achieving a harmonious relationship between industry and nature [4][5]. Group 2: Sustainable Agricultural Practices - Sustainable agricultural practices should incorporate modern technology, particularly digital and green technologies, to enhance productivity and economic efficiency [5]. - The agricultural system should ensure food security while promoting ecological balance through integrated farming practices [5]. Group 3: Industrial and Service Sector Transformation - The industrial sector must adopt a green transformation by optimizing industrial structures and promoting low-carbon industries [4][5]. - The service sector should focus on green development, including eco-tourism and green technology services, to enhance ecological restoration and protection [5]. Group 4: Policy Support for Ecological Economy - Establishing a robust ecological economy system requires comprehensive reforms and policy support, including green financial tools and incentives for sustainable practices [5][6]. - National development plans should prioritize ecological green industry clusters, integrating ecological considerations into economic evaluation and fiscal policies [5][6]. Group 5: Future Directions - The future direction involves continuous improvement of the ecological economy system, ensuring that ecological protection and restoration contribute to new value creation and industry development [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful implementation of ecological agriculture in Chongqing, emphasizing the integration of environmental sustainability with economic development, particularly through innovative agricultural practices and efficient resource utilization. Group 1: Agricultural Practices - Chongqing has adopted a circular agricultural model, transforming waste into organic fertilizer, thereby creating a closed-loop ecological agriculture system [1][2] - In Wanzhou District, 93.5% of livestock manure is utilized, contributing to the nourishment of 410,000 acres of citrus orchards, showcasing an effective "pig-fertilizer-fruit-feed" ecological chain [2] - The introduction of high-standard agricultural practices, such as the "畜（禽）—沼—果（菜）" model, has led to the establishment of 25,000 demonstration bases for integrated farming [3] Group 2: Product Quality and Branding - The Wushan County's "Crispy Li" fruit has gained a reputation for quality, with an expected annual production of 200,000 pounds and projected income exceeding 1 million yuan [4][6] - The brand management of Wushan Crispy Li includes strict compliance with trademark usage and a traceability system, enhancing its market value [5][6] - The overall sales revenue for Wushan Crispy Li is anticipated to reach approximately 1.4 billion yuan, with a 10% increase in unit price compared to previous years [6] Group 3: Technological Integration - The use of smart agricultural technologies, such as automated drip irrigation and digital management systems, has significantly improved productivity in fruit orchards [7][8] - The establishment of a cooperative model in villages has led to professionalized operations, enhancing resource management and marketing efforts [8][9] - The integration of e-commerce and live streaming for sales has resulted in substantial increases in fruit sales, with targets set for further growth [9]

Core Viewpoint - Dadi Futures, a professional futures institution under Zhejiang Dongfang Financial Holdings Group, is leveraging a "spot-futures combination" model to inject financial momentum into the lithium carbonate industry in Jiangxi, stabilizing the green industry amidst volatility and promoting the transformation of the "Two Mountains" concept [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Mechanisms - Since the listing of lithium carbonate futures in July 2023, prices have declined significantly, even falling below the cost line for some companies, creating a dilemma for a Jiangxi lithium battery enterprise that faces potential production halts or sales losses [3]. - Dadi Futures has designed personalized trading service plans, including "floating cumulative sales" and "basis optimization," allowing the enterprise to sell products at prices approximately 10,000 yuan per ton above production costs, effectively alleviating pressure on both procurement and inventory [3][4]. Group 2: Industry Integration - The "spot-futures combination" approach is not merely a tool overlay but a comprehensive ecological solution tailored to the characteristics of the green industry, enabling production companies to lock in profits while balancing sales with market conditions [4]. - Dadi Futures emphasizes its role as a "water reservoir" in the industry chain, helping upstream companies secure better prices while assisting downstream factories in reducing procurement costs, thus embedding financial services deeply into the industry [5]. Group 3: Future Directions - The company plans to continue its focus on the real economy, enhancing the adaptability of financial tools to industry needs, and extending the green development framework to more ends of the industry chain, thereby providing sustainable financial support for the deep implementation of the "Two Mountains" concept [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of unified natural resource property rights registration in Tibet, which aims to clarify ownership and enhance ecological protection, thereby supporting sustainable development and environmental conservation [2][4]. Group 1: Natural Resource Registration - The unified property rights registration work in Tibet is a key measure to implement ecological civilization and the "Two Mountains" concept, which is crucial for establishing a national ecological security barrier [4]. - As of December 2023, the registration work has covered 22 units, including 16 nature reserves and 3 rivers, with the completion of the Nam Co Nature Reserve marking a significant milestone [4]. - The registration process aims to create a comprehensive database of natural resources, clarifying ownership and boundaries to facilitate strict and systematic protection and rational utilization [4][10]. Group 2: Ecological Significance - The registration of the Muxu Langjie Sea Buckthorn Forest highlights the ecological functions of this unique green barrier, which includes windbreaks and water conservation [6]. - The work conducted by the Natural Resources Ministry's remote sensing team involves precise mapping and boundary delineation to ensure effective ecological protection [9][10]. - The registration process respects local customs and engages communities, ensuring that the benefits of clear property rights are communicated effectively to local residents [9]. Group 3: Implementation and Impact - The registration efforts in Lhasa City are set to enhance the implementation of the "Two Mountains" concept, ensuring that every forest and natural resource has a clear ownership coordinate [7]. - The delineation of boundaries for rivers like the Xuerong Zangbu is crucial for establishing clear property rights, which will aid in ecological management and protection [10]. - The overall initiative aims to provide a systematic guarantee for the protection and sustainable development of Tibet's rich natural resources, ensuring that they remain vibrant and preserved for future generations [10].

Group 1 - The concept of "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" has led to significant transformations in ecological and financial sectors in China, promoting high-quality development [1] - Banks are increasingly integrating green finance into their operations, facilitating the conversion of ecological resources into economic benefits [1] Group 2 - Huzhou, the birthplace of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water" concept, has established a regional financial support system for biodiversity protection, marking it as a pioneer in green finance reform [2] - Industrial and commercial banks, such as ICBC and Huaxia Bank, are actively participating in biodiversity projects, providing substantial loans for ecological conservation initiatives [2][3] - Huaxia Bank provided 80 million yuan in green credit to support the ecological restoration of Xianshan Lake, demonstrating the effectiveness of targeted financial support [3] Group 3 - Huzhou has made significant progress in water quality improvement, with the water quality entering Taihu Lake maintaining a level above Class III for 17 consecutive years [5] - Financial institutions like Industrial Bank have invested heavily in water resource management projects, with a total credit input of 28.8 billion yuan across 108 projects [5] Group 4 - The photovoltaic industry is thriving in Huzhou, with local banks providing innovative financing solutions to support clean energy projects [6] - Huzhou Bank has introduced various green loan products, achieving an annual growth rate of over 52% in clean energy loans [6] Group 5 - Local banks are focusing on new opportunities in electric vehicles, lithium batteries, and photovoltaic systems, providing low-cost credit support to promote low-carbon industries [7] - ICBC has issued loans for distributed photovoltaic projects, aiding companies in optimizing energy use and reducing operational costs [7]

Core Insights - The article highlights the innovative use of VEP (Value of Ecosystem Products) assessment reports to secure loans for ecological projects, transforming ecological value into financial capital [1][2] - The collaboration between government, banks, and enterprises has led to the successful implementation of green financial products, addressing long-standing financing challenges in the flower industry [2][3] Group 1: VEP Assessment and Financing - The first VEP ecological value loan of 5 million yuan was issued based on a detailed valuation report, showcasing the potential of ecological contributions in securing financing [1][2] - The establishment of a "government-bank cooperation" mechanism has facilitated the issuance of zero-collateral loans, with VEP reports serving as the core basis for loan approval [2][3] - A total of 802 million yuan in loans has been issued for flower-related projects, indicating a growing interest from financial institutions in the ecological sector [2] Group 2: Ecological Product Valuation - The city of Suqian has created a dynamic ecological product directory, identifying 262 types of ecological products and establishing a framework for ongoing GEP (Gross Ecosystem Product) valuation [3] - The directory aims to provide a standardized measurement for ecological assets, enabling more effective market integration and valuation of these resources [3] Group 3: E-commerce and Market Integration - The integration of e-commerce with ecological products has allowed for the direct market transaction of ecological values, enhancing the visibility and sales of these products [4][5] - The "宿有千香" regional brand has been developed to unify and promote green agricultural and ecological products, achieving sales exceeding 1.2 billion yuan in 2024 [5] - Innovative marketing strategies, such as live streaming sales, have significantly increased consumer engagement and sales volume for ecological products [5]

Core Viewpoint - The company, China People's Property Insurance Co., Ltd. (PICC), is committed to promoting green finance and sustainable development, aligning with the "Two Mountains" philosophy, which emphasizes the balance between ecological preservation and economic growth [2] Group 1: Green Insurance Initiatives - PICC has provided cumulative risk protection of 126.35 trillion yuan in green insurance by mid-2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 23.90% [2] - The company has developed a comprehensive low-carbon transition insurance product system, offering tailored insurance solutions for industries such as steel, non-ferrous metals, and petrochemicals [3] - In 2024, PICC supported 174 green low-carbon enterprises with financing guarantees amounting to 456 million yuan [3] Group 2: Environmental Risk Management - PICC is actively promoting environmental pollution liability insurance, providing 19.7 billion yuan in risk protection in 2024 [4] - The company issued the first batch of sustainable development (ESG) insurance policies in Huzhou, Zhejiang, with a total insured amount of 88 million yuan [4] - A memorandum of cooperation was signed to enhance the green and low-carbon levels of the entire lifecycle of ships, providing 10.9 trillion yuan in risk protection in 2024 [5] Group 3: Carbon Sequestration and Ecosystem Improvement - PICC is developing forest and carbon sink insurance, providing coverage for approximately 975.4 billion yuan for 1.1 billion mu of forest land in 2024 [6] - The company launched the first comprehensive carbon sink value insurance in Nanjing, filling a gap in insurance for surface vegetation and soil carbon sinks [6] - In Xiamen, PICC introduced the first blue carbon trading property safety insurance, supporting a 2,000-ton blue carbon trading project [6] Group 4: Clean Energy Support - PICC is providing risk protection of 4 trillion yuan for clean energy projects, including solar, wind, and hydropower in 2024 [7] - The company has insured over 11.5 million new energy vehicles, offering nearly 30 trillion yuan in risk protection [7] - PICC is involved in the insurance of green rail transport projects, providing 287.6 billion yuan in risk protection for various construction segments [7] Group 5: Climate Risk Management - The company is expanding its disaster insurance coverage to include multiple disaster causes, with local disaster insurance covering 118 cities and protecting 410 million people in 2024 [8] - PICC is enhancing its disaster prevention and mitigation capabilities by establishing risk maps and meteorological warning services [8] - The company aims to contribute to sustainable development and the construction of a beautiful China by implementing the "Two Mountains" philosophy [8]

□ 范玉波 今年是"绿水青山就是金山银山"理念(以下简称"两山"理念)提出20年。历经20年实践检验，这一理念不 断深入人心，成为习近平生态文明思想的原创性、标识性概念，指引我国生态文明建设取得举世瞩目的 巨大成就。 山东作为东部沿海大省，在服务全国发展大局中地位举足轻重，经济社会发展已进入加快绿色化、低碳 化的高质量发展阶段，必须始终牢固树立和践行"两山"理念，持续深化绿色低碳高质量发展实践，为全 国生态文明建设贡献山东力量。 在加强生态保护修复上深入实践，筑牢黄淮海流域生态屏障。健全以国家公园为主体的自然保护地体 系，为东部沿海地区生态保护与修复提供了实践样本。立足半岛丘陵、黄河三角洲、滨海湿地等独特生 态地貌，构建起"国家公园—自然保护区—自然公园"三级保护架构，形成覆盖森林、海洋、湿地等多元 生态系统的保护网络。推动黄河口陆海统筹型国家公园和长岛海洋型国家公园建设，在优化治理架构、 创新管理体制，在陆海统筹、系统治理、科技赋能、法治协同、共建共享等领域为全国自然保护地体系 完善贡献山东智慧。 "两山"理念的丰富内涵 "两山"理念是习近平生态文明思想的核心理念，揭示了生态环境保护与经济发展的辩证统一关系 ...

Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes that the transformation of the "Two Mountains" concept should not rely solely on the simple monetization of resources, but rather focus on sustainable use under the capacity of resources and the environment [1] - The Sichuan province's Guangyuan city is highlighted as an important ecological barrier and water source, with over 56% forest coverage, showcasing the integration of ecological civilization into rural revitalization [1] - The development of specialty agricultural products, such as medicinal herbs and fruits, is linked to the region's ecological resources, demonstrating that primary products can achieve high value through branding and quality enhancement [1] Group 2 - The tourism industry is increasingly becoming a pillar industry for many regions, with a focus on health tourism that combines scientific research, sightseeing, and wellness [2] - The integration of ecological wealth and tourism is emphasized, transforming parks into scenic areas and industries into attractions, thereby enhancing the economic value of green resources [2] - The development of cultural tourism, such as exploring the Shu Road culture, is aimed at creating diverse experiences for visitors, which can strengthen the local economy and retain tourists [2] Group 3 - The transformation of the "Two Mountains" concept should focus on long-term benefits, promoting ecological industrialization and enhancing the quality of ecological products while minimizing environmental risks [3] - The push for ecological industrialization includes the establishment of eco-industrial parks and attracting eco-friendly enterprises, which contributes to improved ecological performance in the industrial structure [3] - The "Two Mountains" concept is driving a green transformation across the country, with an emphasis on sustainable practices in ecological and tourism wealth generation through diversified participation and digital empowerment [3]

Group 1: Economic Contributions of Agriculture and Forestry - The integration of holly leaves cultivation under rubber trees in Hainan has generated over 8 million yuan in annual income for local farmers, with each household earning approximately 10,000 yuan per year [1] - Hainan's forestry production value reached 5.68 billion yuan in the first half of the year, marking an 18% year-on-year increase, contributing to a 0.7 percentage point growth in the province's agricultural sector [1] - The total area of flower and tree planting in Hainan reached approximately 140,100 acres, with a production value of about 2.58 billion yuan in the first half of the year [3] Group 2: Development of Specialty Industries - The establishment of 12 large-scale orchid planting bases in Hainan has made it the largest single area for orchid cultivation in the country, accounting for one-fourth of the national total [2] - Hainan's tropical flower industry is experiencing rapid growth, with the introduction of tax incentives under the free trade port policy significantly boosting innovation and research investments in the sector [3] Group 3: Underutilized Land and Economic Potential - Hainan has identified 8.766 million acres of land suitable for developing under-forest economies, indicating significant potential for agricultural diversification [5] - The area dedicated to under-forest economic development increased by 300,000 acres in the first half of the year, nearing the total output value of the previous year [5] Group 4: Ecological Restoration and Tourism - Hainan's ecological restoration efforts have led to the successful growth of red mangrove trees, enhancing coastal protection and biodiversity [6] - The province recorded 28.62 million visits to forest tourism sites, generating 2.241 billion yuan in revenue, while forest wellness tourism attracted 8.02 million visitors, contributing 780 million yuan [7] Group 5: Future Development Plans - Hainan aims to complete 430,000 acres of afforestation and 5.1 million acres of forest maintenance by the end of the year, while also focusing on the development of the forestry industry [8] - The province has planned 42 various forestry industry investment projects, achieving a signed investment amount of 1.51 billion yuan in the first half of the year, exceeding annual targets [8]