人民币国际化

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人民币国际化,香港证监会重磅发声!
中国基金报· 2025-07-08 07:59
【导读】香港证监会梁凤仪:三策并举发展香港离岸人民币中心 中国基金报记者 郭玟君 7月8日,在债券通周年论坛2025(以下简称论坛)上,中国人民银行和香港金管局宣布了数 项债券通优化扩容的措施。香港证券及期货事务监察委员会(以下简称香港证监会)行政总 裁梁凤仪在论坛上发表主题演时表示,香港证监会工作的重中之重是人民币固定收益市场, 香港证监会将三策并举发展香港离岸人民币中心。 首先当然是国债。梁凤仪表示:"国家财政部近年来加大在港发行国债的频率与规模,我们非 常感谢,也对财政部未来在香港加大不同期限的国债发行充满期待,尤其是增加中长期国债 的比重。" 债券通优化扩容 人民币固收市场是香港证监会工作重中之重 梁凤仪指出,中国人民银行和香港金管局宣布了数项债券通优化扩容的措施,包括扩大南向 通参与机构范围,加入券商、保险公司、理财及资产管理公司;优化离岸人民币债券回购业 务,允许回购期间债券再质押(Rehypothecation)使用等。这些将为债券通发展注入新动 能,并进一步便利境外投资者获取人民币流动性支持,提升香港作为离岸人民币业务中心的 竞争力。 梁凤仪表示,债券通八年来的发展令人瞩目。在过去一年,债券通 ...
美国人很郁闷,美元收割全球却唯独拿中国没办法,打又打不过
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-08 07:57
过去几十年间,美国凭借美元这一强力工具,在全球经济中左右逢源,宛如经济领域的"剪刀手",随心 所欲地对他国进行经济收割。然而,当面临中国时,美国却遇到了重重阻碍,似乎无论在经济上还是军 事上都难以占据优势。与中国的交锋使美国深感不安,夜里恐怕都得辗转反侧。这篇文章将探讨为何美 国能够在全球横行霸道,却对中国的崛起无可奈何。我们会通过扎实的事实、精准的数据和清晰的逻辑 来理清这一现象。 首先,让我们来看看美元为何如此强势。简单来说,美国依赖美元的全球霸权地位,犹如掌握了一把经 济大剪刀,谁的羊毛日渐丰厚,它就能动手剪一剪。这种经济策略已经运行了几十年,几乎鲜有失手的 情况。 美元的强势主要可以归结为三大原因: 1. 贸易结算几乎全靠美元 在全球的贸易中,尤其是大宗商品如原油、天然气和粮食等,通通都采用美元进行结算。如果你想从沙 特阿拉伯买石油,你就得支付美元;想从巴西进口大豆,还是得用美元。根据国际清算银行(BIS)在 2022年的统计数据,美元在全球跨境支付中的占比高达41%,而欧元仅为32%,人民币更是只有3%。这 意味着,美国几乎不需要动用任何军力,就能通过货币掌控全球贸易的核心。 2. 金融市场的绝对主 ...
互换通:月成交增660%,多项优化待落地
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-08 07:13
Core Insights - The Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) has reported significant growth in the Swap Connect since its launch in May 2023, with monthly transaction amounts increasing from 50 billion yuan to 380 billion yuan by May 2025, representing a 660% growth [1] - The expansion of the Swap Connect reflects strong demand from international investors and is expected to continue growing as the internationalization of the renminbi accelerates [1] Summary by Sections Launch and Growth - The Swap Connect officially started on May 15, 2023, with only 22 offshore investors participating and a first-month transaction amount of 50 billion yuan [1] - By April 2025, the total value of onshore fixed-income products held by international investors reached 4.4 trillion yuan, a 10% increase from the previous year [1] - As of the first quarter of 2025, the number of offshore investors participating in the Swap Connect exceeded 80, with a monthly transaction amount of 380 billion yuan in May 2025, significantly surpassing expectations [1] Market Impact - The transaction amount of the Swap Connect accounted for approximately 8% of the domestic interest rate swap market as of May 2025 [1] - Since December 2024, the trading volume in the Swap Connect has accelerated, with March 2025 seeing record monthly trading volume and transaction counts [1] Regulatory and Structural Enhancements - The rules governing the Swap Connect have been continuously optimized since its launch, including an expansion of eligible collateral for northbound swaps in January 2025 and an extension of the maximum remaining term for interest rate swap contracts from 10 years to 30 years [1] - These enhancements are expected to provide breakthroughs for the offshore derivatives market, including improved hedging tools and increased capital efficiency [1] Future Developments - HKEX plans to expand the product types available in the Swap Connect later this year, including contracts referencing the one-year loan market quotation rate [1] - The share of global trade settled in renminbi has reached nearly 6%, surpassing the euro, with cross-border renminbi settlements between China and ASEAN countries exceeding 5.8 trillion yuan in 2024, more than double that of 2021 [1] Investor Sentiment - The Swap Connect has become the preferred interest rate risk hedging tool for offshore investment institutions, with some investors shifting from the NDIRS market to the Swap Connect for risk hedging and arbitrage opportunities [1] - Analysts suggest that narrowing NDD spreads will attract more overseas investors, enhancing market participation and activity [1]
梁凤仪:人民币柜台纳入港股通进展顺利 力争近期公布细则
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-08 06:21
Core Insights - The Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) is focusing on enhancing the development of the fixed income and currency markets to strengthen Hong Kong's position as a global offshore RMB business hub [1][2] Group 1: Achievements of Bond Connect - The Bond Connect has seen remarkable growth over the past eight years, with significant expansion in the use of onshore bonds as collateral in Hong Kong [1] - As of now, the scale of onshore government bonds accepted as collateral by Hong Kong's OTC clearing companies has reached 30 billion RMB [1] Group 2: New Measures and Market Dynamics - The People's Bank of China and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority announced new measures to optimize and expand the Bond Connect, which will inject strong momentum into the market [2] - The new measures include expanding the eligible investor base for the Southbound Bond Connect and optimizing offshore RMB bond repurchase operations [2] Group 3: Strategic Directions - The SFC is pursuing three strategic directions: 1. Enriching product supply to solidify the primary market foundation, with the offshore RMB bond issuance exceeding 1 trillion RMB in 2024, a 37% year-on-year increase [3] 2. Enhancing secondary market liquidity by supporting the development of diverse derivatives and promoting the establishment of an offshore government bond repurchase market [4] 3. Optimizing financial infrastructure to ensure a robust and efficient market operation, including improving trading and settlement systems [4]
青岛银行成为山东省内首家上线CIPS跨行账户集中可视功能的法人银行
He Xun Wang· 2025-07-08 06:00
作为山东省首家获批CIPS系统直接参与者资格的法人银行,青岛银行始终以服务国家战略为己任,在 推进人民币国际化进程中勇当排头兵。面向未来,青岛银行将以此次创新为契机,持续深化CIPS系统 功能应用,构建更加开放、智能的跨境金融服务生态,为打造新发展格局下的金融基础设施建设、服务 区域经济高质量发展贡献更大力量。 CIPS跨行账户集中可视服务采用国际通行的ISO20022标准,依托CIPS系统构建企业全球账户管理中 枢,实现"一个平台、一套标准"的集团账户全景可视化管理。通过这一创新解决方案,企业可集中掌握 跨银行账户的基础信息、资金余额及交易明细,大幅提升集团资金管理效率,有效降低多银行对接的运 营成本。 作为全球化运营的标杆企业,海信集团在全球拥有众多生产基地、研发中心和销售公司,其银行账户分 散于境内外多家金融机构。通过CIPS跨行账户集中可视服务,有助于海信集团集中掌控境内外账户动 态,统筹全局资金运作。海信集团的成功签约,标志着青岛银行人民币国际化服务能力的全方位升级, 推动银企合作方面迈入高效协同的"快车道"。 7月4日,在中国人民银行青岛市分行、跨境银行间支付清算有限责任公司的支持下,青岛银行 ( ...
增660%!互换通5月成交额达3800亿元
券商中国· 2025-07-08 04:17
交易规模远超预期 2023年5月15日,互换通正式启航,金融市场互联互通自债券通以来进一步扩展至衍生品领域。彼时,参与的 离岸投资者仅有22家,启动当月的月成交金额也不过500亿元。 转眼两年时间过去,随着各项机制不断优化和创新,互换通交易量平稳增长,海外投资者不断扩容。根据中国 人民银行的统计数据,截至2025年4月,国际投资者持有的在岸固定收益产品总值达人民币4.4万亿元,较一年 前增加了10%。 截至2025年第一季度,参与互换通的离岸投资者数目已超过80家,2025年5月的月成交金额高达3800亿元,相 比两年前增长660%,日均结算金额现在也达到250亿元,"远超最初预期"。 港交所数据显示,截至2025年5月,互换通成交金额约占中国境内利率互换产品市场的8%。 7月7日晚间,港交所在最新的观点中透露,自2023年启动以来,互换通持续优化,每月成交金额也由2023 年5月的500亿元(人民币,下同)升至2025年5月的3800亿元,增长660%。"互换通开通后这两年来持续优 化升级,充分体现国际投资者对互换通这一重要投资渠道的认可和强劲需求。随着人民币国际化步伐加 快,市场需求预计将增长。"港交所称 ...
深度解读 | 稳定币随时颠覆金融体系,有望终结美元霸权?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-08 04:14
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of Hong Kong's Stablecoin Regulation on August 1 is expected to transform the financial system, enhancing cross-border remittance efficiency and reducing reliance on traditional banking systems like SWIFT [1][3]. Group 1: Stablecoin Overview - Stablecoins are a type of cryptocurrency whose value is pegged to fiat currencies or commodities, making them less volatile compared to other cryptocurrencies [3]. - The global legislative interest in stablecoins is rising, with various countries, including the US and UK, advancing their own regulations [3]. Group 2: Advantages of Stablecoins - Stablecoins can mitigate geopolitical risks by providing a stable value without the need for traditional banking transactions, potentially serving as an alternative to SWIFT for cross-border transactions [3][5]. - Transactions using stablecoins are faster and cheaper compared to traditional banking systems, with blockchain technology enabling transaction confirmations in about one minute, significantly reducing settlement times and costs [6]. Group 3: Market Implications - The clarity in stablecoin regulations has led to increased interest in related stocks in both US and Hong Kong markets, with a list of companies involved in stablecoin issuance and technology emerging [7]. - Major companies like Circle, Coinbase, and PayPal are actively involved in the stablecoin space, indicating a growing market presence [7]. Group 4: Impact on the Renminbi - The development of stablecoins could bolster the international status of the Renminbi, with Hong Kong potentially serving as a testing ground for Renminbi-linked stablecoins [8][10]. - Recent data shows that the Renminbi's share in bilateral trade settlements has reached over 30%, suggesting a growing acceptance that could be further enhanced by stablecoin initiatives [10]. Group 5: Challenges and Considerations - Despite the potential benefits, the international recognition of the Renminbi still depends on its inherent attractiveness, which is currently challenged by concerns over China's debt levels and economic stability [10]. - Structural reforms and easing of currency controls are necessary to enhance the appeal of Renminbi assets in the global market [10].
梁凤仪:三策并举 发展香港离岸人民币中心
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-08 03:43
【财华社讯】7月8日,香港证监会行政总裁梁凤仪发表《三策并举 发展香港离岸人民币中心》的演说 表示,中国人民银行和香港金管局宣布了数项债券通优化扩容的措施,包括扩大南向通参与机构范围, 加入券商、保险公司、理财及资产管理公司;优化离岸人民币债券回购业务,允许回购期间债券再质押 使用等。这些将为债券通发展注入新动能,并进一步便利境外投资者获取人民币流动性支持,提升香港 作为离岸人民币业务中心的竞争力。 以下是香港证监会行政总裁梁凤仪今天在债券通周年论坛2025上发表题为《三策并举 发展香港离岸人 民币中心》的演说全文。 总的来説,我们正朝着三个策略性方向推进: 第一,是增加一级市场固收产品的发行,以及丰富人民币产品的供给。 近年来,离岸人民币债券发行规模增长较快。2024年全年,在香港发行的离岸人民币债券总额突破一万 亿元人民币,同比增加37%。 首先当然是国债。国家财政部近年来加大在港发行国债的频率与规模,我们非常感谢,也对财政部未来 在香港加大不同期限的国债发行充满期待,尤其是增加中长期国债的比重。这将能够更好地满足国际投 资者的中长期配置需求,同时进一步完善离岸人民币债券利率曲线。 此外,除了特区政府会继 ...
香港证监会:扩大债券南向通参与机构范围 丰富离岸回购应用场景
智通财经网· 2025-07-08 03:25
智通财经APP获悉,香港证监会行政总裁梁凤仪出席债券通周年论坛时表示,中国人民银行和香港金管 局宣布了数项债券通优化扩容的措施,包括扩大南向通参与机构范围,加入券商、保险公司、理财及资 产管理公司;优化离岸人民币债券回购业务,允许回购期间债券再质押使用等。这些将为债券通发展注 入新动能,并进一步便利境外投资者获取人民币流动性支持,提升香港作为离岸人民币业务中心的竞争 力。 人民银行金融市场司副司长江会芬在论坛上时也表示,将推出多项对外开放优化措施,进一步深化内地 与香港金融市场互联互通,支持人民币离岸市场发展。 江会芬指,措施包括完善债券通南向通运行机制,支持更多境内投资者走出去,投资离岸债券市场。优 化互换通运行机制,进一步满足投资者的利率风险管理需求。以及扩大互换通报价商队伍,并调整互换 通每日交易进线额。 她指,优化债券通项下离岸回购业务机制安排,便利境外投资者开展流动性管理。人行将拓宽离岸回购 应用场景,可交易币种由人民币拓宽至美元、欧元及港元等多币种。 对于南向通的优化措施,她指出,近期计划扩大境内投资者范围至券商、基金、保险、理财等非银机 构。 她指,债券通八年来的发展令人瞩目。在过去一年,债券通 ...
朱煜:背靠祖国是香港提升金融地位的最大底气
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-07 22:27
在金融门户、人民币枢纽之外,作为全球企业与商机的汇聚地,香港成为共建"一带一路"倡议的"超级 联系人"。产业上,香港的金融服务业规模庞大、体系高度国际化,集聚了大量的金融专才和会计、法 律等专业服务从业人员;文化上,中外文化交融,拥有多元、开放、包容的城市气质,这让香港既熟悉 国际规则,又了解中国企业的优势与需求。对于内地企业来说,香港庞大的资金池、高效的金融基础设 施以及跨境资金流通渠道,是出海的最佳孵化器之一。企业以香港为基地提升国际化经营水平,将有力 推动对共建"一带一路"倡议的"牵线搭桥、精准对接"。 背靠粤港澳大湾区,香港肩负着金融与科技相互赋能的重大使命。要将大湾区建设成为国际科技创新中 心和新兴产业的重要策源地,香港在基础科研和金融支持两方面都大有可为。香港发达的金融市场及完 善的金融服务,对大湾区众多的高新技术、专精特新和科技型中小企业来说可谓"近水楼台"。跨境融资 渠道进一步拓宽,将为大湾区的人工智能、机器人、低空经济、量子信息等新兴产业发展带来更多的耐 心资本。在金融科技创新方面,大湾区完善的制造业体系也为香港提供了丰富的对接平台和应用场景。 在传统的金融服务之外,香港有机会在与离岸人民币 ...