中美经贸磋商
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钟声:共同维护好来之不易的磋商成果
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-26 15:09
Core Points - The recent round of economic and trade consultations between China and the U.S. in Kuala Lumpur resulted in a basic consensus on addressing mutual concerns, highlighting the importance of dialogue in resolving differences [1][2] - The discussions covered a wide range of topics, including U.S. maritime logistics and shipbuilding industry measures, extension of tariff suspension, fentanyl tariffs and enforcement cooperation, agricultural trade, and export controls, all of which are crucial for global supply chain stability [1][2] - Both countries emphasized the need to maintain a cooperative relationship, with China advocating for a stable and open international trade environment, while the U.S. expressed its intention not to decouple from China [2][3] Group 1 - The consultations were guided by the important consensus reached by the leaders of both nations, which has set the tone for improving and developing U.S.-China relations [2] - The essence of U.S.-China economic relations is mutual benefit, and both sides recognize that cooperation leads to shared gains while conflict results in losses [2] - China aims to expand high-level openness, providing more opportunities for all countries, including the U.S., as part of its long-term development strategy [3] Group 2 - The recent consultations are seen as a step towards maintaining stability in U.S.-China economic relations, which aligns with the fundamental interests of both nations and the expectations of the international community [2] - The Chinese government has shown strategic foresight and stability through its long-term planning, which is viewed positively by the international community amid global uncertainties [3] - The successful outcomes of the consultations require joint efforts from both countries to maintain and build upon the progress made [3]
李成钢:中美就关税等多项议题形成初步共识
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-10-26 11:42
Core Points - The core discussion between China and the US focused on various trade issues, including export controls, tariff extensions, and cooperation on fentanyl-related matters [1] Group 1: Trade Discussions - The trade talks took place in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on October 25-26 [1] - Chinese Vice Minister of Commerce Li Chenggang stated that the discussions were in-depth and candid [1] - Key topics included export control issues, extension of tariff suspension, fentanyl tariffs, and related cooperation [1] Group 2: Constructive Dialogue - Both sides engaged in constructive discussions and explored solutions to address mutual concerns [1] - The US maintained a strong stance while China remained firm in protecting its interests [1] - Preliminary consensus was reached on several issues, with both parties set to follow internal approval processes [1]
独家视频丨李成钢:中美就关税等多项议题形成初步共识
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-26 10:36
李成钢说,双方的讨论包括众多的议题,比如双方各有关注的出口管制议题,对等关税进一步延长暂停 期问题,芬太尼关税和芬太尼禁毒合作问题,进一步扩大贸易问题,美方301船舶收费相关措施问题等 等,中美双方就此进行了建设性的探讨,美方表达立场是强硬的,中方维护利益是坚定的。经过一天多 的非常紧张的讨论,中美双方就上述这些议题建设性地探讨了一些妥善处理双方关注的方案,形成了初 步共识。下一步各自将会履行内部报批程序。 当地时间10月25日至26日,中美在马来西亚吉隆坡举行经贸磋商。 中国商务部国际贸易谈判代表兼副部长李成钢26日表示,中美经贸团队就双方关注的经贸议题进行了深 入、坦诚的讨论和交流。 ...
视频丨李成钢:中美就关税等多项议题形成初步共识
财联社· 2025-10-26 10:21
Core Viewpoint - The recent trade discussions between China and the U.S. in Kuala Lumpur focused on various economic issues, indicating a constructive dialogue despite existing tensions [2]. Group 1: Trade Discussions - The trade teams from both countries engaged in in-depth and candid discussions on key economic topics [2]. - Topics included export controls, extension of tariff suspension, fentanyl-related tariffs, and cooperation on drug enforcement [2]. - Both sides reached a preliminary consensus on handling mutual concerns, with China maintaining a firm stance on protecting its interests [2].
铜铝行情接力,近期重视稀土
Guotou Securities· 2025-10-26 07:31
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform the Market - A" [4] Core Views - The report emphasizes the positive outlook for copper and aluminum prices, driven by improving fundamentals and market sentiment ahead of US-China trade negotiations. It also highlights the importance of rare earth elements in the current market context [1][2] - The report suggests a sustained bullish trend for precious metals, particularly gold and silver, due to increased central bank and ETF buying, despite recent price corrections [2][3] - The report indicates a tightening supply for aluminum and copper, with expectations of price resilience due to stable domestic supply and recovering demand [3][8] Summary by Sections Precious Metals - COMEX gold and silver prices closed at $4112 and $48.3 per ounce, reflecting declines of 1.9% and 3.2% respectively. The US September CPI was 3%, lower than market expectations, maintaining the outlook for potential Fed rate cuts [2] - Domestic physical gold demand in September rebounded to 118 tons, indicating a recovery in demand [2] - The report maintains a long-term bullish outlook for gold prices, supported by central bank purchases and ETF inflows [2] Industrial Metals Copper - LME copper closed at $10,947 per ton, up 2.19% week-on-week, while SHFE copper was at 87,700 CNY per ton, up 3.52% [2] - September copper concentrate imports in China were 2.587 million tons, down 6.2% month-on-month, indicating a tight supply situation [2] - The report expects copper prices to remain resilient due to supply constraints and stable demand from copper rod and wire cable manufacturers [2][3] Aluminum - LME aluminum closed at $2,856.5 per ton, up 3.25%, with domestic aluminum ingot inventory decreasing to 618,000 tons [3][8] - The report notes that domestic aluminum supply remains stable while overseas supply is tightening, supporting a strong price outlook [3] Tin - SHFE tin futures closed at 283,810 CNY per ton, reflecting a 1.1% increase. The report anticipates a recovery in demand driven by electronic consumption and AI applications [8] Strategic Metals Rare Earths - Prices for praseodymium and neodymium oxide were 501,500 CNY and 6.65 million CNY respectively, with slight declines noted. The report highlights the potential for price increases due to supply-side changes and growing domestic and international demand [9] - The report suggests that the upcoming whitelist system may drive a new round of price increases for rare earths [9] Cobalt - The average price for cobalt reached 406,600 CNY per ton, with tight supply conditions expected to persist, supporting a bullish outlook for cobalt prices [10]
中共中央新闻发布会最新!商务部:前四轮经贸磋商充分证明中美可以找到解决彼此关切的办法
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-10-24 04:24
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of maintaining stable and healthy Sino-U.S. economic relations through mutual respect and equal consultation, as demonstrated by the previous four rounds of trade negotiations [1] - The Chinese government opposes "decoupling" and is committed to ensuring the security and stability of global supply chains [1] Group 2 - The proposal focuses on building a pro-natal society, promoting elderly care, and encouraging the active participation of the elderly in society [2] - The goal is to increase China's average life expectancy from 79 years to around 80 years within five years, aligning with the public's expectations for a better and healthier life [2] Group 3 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is identified as a critical time for achieving socialist modernization and enhancing economic growth potential [3] - The focus is on achieving qualitative improvements and reasonable quantitative growth in the economy, aiming to transition from a middle-income to a middle-developed country level [3]
商务部:前四轮经贸磋商充分证明,中美可以找到解决彼此关切的办法
第一财经· 2025-10-24 04:11
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes China's commitment to maintaining global supply chain stability and opposing "decoupling" [1] - The Chinese government believes that mutual respect and equal consultation can lead to solutions for concerns in Sino-U.S. economic and trade relations [1] - The article highlights the importance of healthy, stable, and sustainable development in Sino-U.S. economic and trade relations [1]
期货市场交易指引:2025年10月24日-20251024
Chang Jiang Qi Huo· 2025-10-24 02:25
Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Macro - Finance**: Index futures are long - term bullish and recommended to buy on dips; Treasury bonds are recommended to hold a wait - and - see attitude [1][5] - **Black Building Materials**: Coking coal and rebar are recommended for range trading; Glass is recommended to hold a wait - and - see attitude [1][7][8] - **Non - ferrous Metals**: Copper is recommended to hold long positions cautiously on dips without chasing highs; Aluminum is recommended to layout long positions on dips after a pullback; Nickel is recommended to hold a wait - and - see attitude or short on rallies; Tin, gold, and silver are recommended for range trading [1][10][17][19] - **Energy and Chemicals**: PVC, caustic soda, styrene, rubber, urea, methanol are expected to fluctuate; Polyolefins are expected to have wide - range fluctuations; The 01 contract of soda ash is recommended to take a short - selling approach [1][22][24][32] - **Cotton Textile Industry Chain**: Cotton and cotton yarn are expected to fluctuate; PTA is expected to fluctuate weakly; Apples and jujubes are expected to be slightly bullish [1][34][35][36] - **Agriculture and Animal Husbandry**: Live pigs are recommended to short on rallies; Eggs are recommended to short on rallies; Corn is expected to have wide - range fluctuations; Soybean meal is expected to have range fluctuations; Oils are expected to be slightly bullish [1][39][44][45] Core Views - The overall market shows a complex situation with different trends in various sectors. Some sectors are affected by supply - demand relationships, some by macro - policies, and others by international trade and geopolitical factors. For example, the PVC market is affected by high supply, weak domestic demand, and uncertain export prospects; the oil market is influenced by geopolitical factors and supply - demand relationships [23][47][50] Summary by Directory Macro - Finance - **Index Futures**: May fluctuate in the short - term and are long - term bullish. The market trading volume decreased slightly, and different sectors showed different trends. Pay attention to important financial policies after the conference [5] - **Treasury Bonds**: Are expected to fluctuate. The outcome of Sino - US negotiations is the key factor affecting market risk appetite [5] Black Building Materials - **Double - Coking**: Supply is expected to gradually recover after the holiday, but the recovery is relatively slow. Jm has multi - allocation value, and the first round of coke price increase has started after the holiday [7] - **Rebar**: Futures prices are low - valued, and the price decline space is limited. It is expected to fluctuate at a low level. Pay attention to the opportunity to go long near 3000 for the RB2601 contract [7] - **Glass**: After the holiday, the policy expectation has cooled down, and the supply and demand fundamentals are weak. It is recommended to hold a wait - and - see attitude [8][9] Non - ferrous Metals - **Copper**: The macro - factors cause large fluctuations, but the fundamentals are relatively stable. It is expected to maintain a high - level strong trend. It is recommended to hold long positions cautiously on dips without chasing highs [10][11] - **Aluminum**: The production capacity of alumina and electrolytic aluminum has decreased. The demand in the peak season is weak, and the inventory is decreasing. It is recommended to layout long positions on dips [12] - **Nickel**: The new RKAB policy brings uncertainty to the supply. The medium - and long - term supply is in surplus. It is recommended to hold a wait - and - see attitude or short on rallies [17] - **Tin**: The supply is expected to be more relaxed in the fourth quarter, and the downstream consumption is weak. It is recommended for range trading [18][19] - **Silver and Gold**: Affected by factors such as the delay of US economic data, government shutdown risk, and interest - rate cut expectation, they are expected to have support. It is recommended to trade cautiously and build positions after a full pullback [19][20][21] Energy and Chemicals - **PVC**: The supply is high, the domestic demand is weak, and the export sustainability is uncertain. It is expected to fluctuate, and the 01 contract is temporarily concerned about the range of 4600 - 4800 [22][23] - **Caustic Soda**: The short - term supply pressure is relieved, and the demand is expected to increase. It is expected to fluctuate weakly, and the 01 contract is temporarily concerned about the pressure at 2450 [24][25] - **Styrene**: The cost is under pressure, the supply - demand is weak, and it is expected to fluctuate. The range of 6300 - 6700 is concerned [26] - **Rubber**: The cost has short - term support, and the supply is expected to increase in the long - term. It is expected to fluctuate, and the support at 15000 is concerned [27][28] - **Urea**: The supply decreases, the agricultural demand increases, and the industrial demand is weak. The inventory is increasing. It is expected to fluctuate at the bottom, and the range of 1550 - 1650 is concerned [29] - **Methanol**: The supply increases, the demand from the main downstream is strong, and the inventory is high. It is expected to fluctuate [30][31] - **Polyolefins**: The supply has an increasing expectation, the demand is limited, and the inventory has a pressure to accumulate. The PE and PP main contracts are expected to fluctuate, and the support at 6900 and 6600 is concerned respectively [30][31][32] - **Soda Ash**: The supply is in surplus, the downstream demand is weak, and the inventory is increasing. The 01 contract is recommended to take a short - selling approach [33] Cotton Textile Industry Chain - **Cotton and Cotton Yarn**: The global cotton supply and demand are both expected to increase, and the inventory is decreasing. The price is expected to fluctuate [34][35] - **PTA**: The oil price is low, the supply - demand is balanced, and the inventory accumulation slows down. It is expected to have range fluctuations, and the range of 4350 - 4600 is concerned [35] - **Apples and Jujubes**: The quality of apples decreases, and the delivery cost is expected to increase; the jujube purchase price is relatively stable. Both are expected to be slightly bullish [36][37] Agriculture and Animal Husbandry - **Live Pigs**: In the short - term, the price may fluctuate narrowly. In the medium - and long - term, the supply is high, and the price is under pressure. Different contracts have different trading strategies [39][41] - **Eggs**: In the short - term, the supply is sufficient, and the demand is weak. In the medium - and long - term, the supply pressure is still large. It is recommended to short on rallies [42][43] - **Corn**: The new crop is on the market, and the supply is sufficient. The demand is weak. It is expected to fluctuate weakly. It is recommended to short on rallies and pay attention to the 1 - 5 reverse spread [43] - **Soybean Meal**: The US soybean supply is under pressure, and the domestic supply is improving. It is expected to have range fluctuations. It is recommended to go long on dips and pay attention to trade relations [44] - **Oils**: Affected by factors such as production, export, and supply - demand relationships, the adjustment space is limited. It is recommended to go long after the correction [45][47][50]
瑞达期货沪锡产业日报-20251023
Rui Da Qi Huo· 2025-10-23 10:28
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core View of the Report The report suggests to temporarily observe or take a small - long position. The macro - situation involves China - US economic and trade consultations. Fundamentally, the closure of illegal tin mines in Indonesia may tighten the tin ore supply. There are shortages of raw materials in the smelting area, and the demand side remains cautious. The LME inventory slightly increases, and the spot premium slightly rebounds [3]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the main futures contract of Shanghai Tin is 281,230 yuan/ton, down 450 yuan; the closing price of the November - December contract of Shanghai Tin is down 420 yuan; the price of LME 3 - month tin is 35,400 dollars/ton, down 75 dollars. - The main contract position of Shanghai Tin is 14,931 lots, down 2,399 lots; the net position of the top 20 futures is - 1,719 lots, down 326 lots. - LME tin total inventory is 2,745 tons, up 10 tons; Shanghai Futures Exchange tin inventory is 5,691 tons, down 188 tons; Shanghai Futures Exchange tin warrants are 5,470 tons, down 130 tons [3]. 3.2现货市场 - The SMM 1 tin spot price is 280,000 yuan/ton, down 1,000 yuan; the Yangtze River Non - ferrous Market 1 tin spot price is 280,380 yuan/ton, down 1,040 yuan. - The basis of the Shanghai Tin main contract is 430 yuan/ton, down 230 yuan; the LME tin premium (0 - 3) is 55 dollars/ton, up 111 dollars [3]. 3.3上游情况 - The import volume of tin ore and concentrates is 1.03 million tons, with no change. - The average price of 40% tin concentrate is 269,300 yuan/ton, up 1,300 yuan; the average price of 60% tin concentrate is 273,300 yuan/ton. - The processing fee of 40% tin concentrate is 10,500 yuan/ton, with no change; the processing fee of 60% tin concentrate is 6,500 yuan/ton, with no change [3]. 3.4产业情况 - The monthly output of refined tin is 14,000 tons, down 1,600 tons; the monthly import volume of refined tin is 1,438.58 tons, down 885.91 tons [3]. 3.5下游情况 - The price of 60A soldering tin bar in Gejiu is 181,150 yuan/ton, down 1,150 yuan. - The cumulative output of tin - plated sheets (strips) is 1.1093 million tons, up 144,800 tons; the monthly export volume of tin - plated sheets is 166,600 tons, down 39,400 tons [3]. 3.6行业消息 - Politburo member and Vice - Premier He Lifeng will lead a delegation to Malaysia for China - US economic and trade consultations from October 24 to 27. - Learning Times suggests improving the linkage between fiscal discount and financial credit, promoting the matching of supervision and industrial policies, and building a long - term mechanism for expanding consumption [3]. 3.7观点总结 - Macro: China - US economic and trade consultations are scheduled. - Fundamental: The closure of illegal tin mines in Indonesia may tighten supply; tin ore imports decreased in September, with production in some regions not meeting expectations. - Smelting: Raw material shortages are severe in Yunnan, and the waste recycling system in Jiangxi is under pressure. - Demand: Most downstream and end - users are waiting and only making small - scale purchases, with low restocking enthusiasm. The spot premium is around 400 yuan/ton, LME inventory slightly increases, and the spot premium slightly rebounds. It is recommended to wait and see or take a small - long position [3]. 3.8重点关注 There is no news to focus on today [3].
PP日报:震荡上行-20251023
Guan Tong Qi Huo· 2025-10-23 10:26
Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided Core View of the Report - The recent cost increase has pushed the price of PP to rebound, but PP lacks the internal momentum to drive significant price hikes. It is expected that PP will experience a weak and volatile trend [1] Summary by Related Catalogs Market Analysis - The downstream operating rate of PP increased by 0.09 percentage points to 51.85% week - on - week, remaining at a relatively low level compared to the same period in previous years. Among them, the operating rate of plastic weaving remained flat at 44.26% week - on - week, and plastic weaving orders continued to slightly decrease, being slightly lower than the same period last year [1][4] - On October 23, new maintenance devices such as the first and second lines of Zhongjing Petrochemical Phase I were added. The operating rate of PP enterprises dropped to around 80%, a moderately low level, and the production ratio of standard - grade drawn yarn dropped to around 25% [1][4] - The inventory accumulation of petrochemicals during the National Day this year was similar to previous years, and currently, the petrochemical inventory is at a neutral level compared to the same period in recent years [1][4] - In terms of cost, due to the upcoming new round of economic and trade consultations between China and the United States and the US sanctions on important Russian oil companies, the crude oil price has rebounded significantly from its low level [1] - In terms of supply, new production capacities have been put into operation, and recently, the number of maintenance devices has increased [1] - Although the weather has improved and the downstream is gradually entering the peak seasons of "Golden September and Silver October", the peak - season demand is currently lower than expected, and there is a lack of large - scale centralized procurement in the market. After the National Day, the stocking demand has weakened periodically, and traders generally offer discounts to stimulate transactions [1] - China and the United States are charging special port fees on each other's ships, increasing concerns about economic growth. There are no actual policies for anti - involution in the PP industry yet, but anti - involution and the elimination of old devices to solve the problem of over - capacity in the petrochemical industry are still macro - policies that will affect future market trends [1] Futures and Spot Market Conditions - Futures: The PP2601 contract decreased in positions and fluctuated upwards. The lowest price was 6616 yuan/ton, the highest was 6710 yuan/ton, and it finally closed at 6691 yuan/ton, below the 20 - day moving average, with a gain of 1.27%. The position volume decreased by 14,771 lots to 618,484 lots [2] - Spot: Most spot prices of PP in various regions increased. The price of drawn yarn was reported at 6390 - 6630 yuan/ton [3] Fundamental Tracking - Supply: On October 23, new maintenance devices such as the first and second lines of Zhongjing Petrochemical Phase I were added, and the operating rate of PP enterprises dropped to around 80%, a moderately low level [4] - Demand: As of the week of October 17, the downstream operating rate of PP increased by 0.09 percentage points to 51.85% week - on - week, remaining at a relatively low level compared to the same period in previous years. Among them, the operating rate of plastic weaving remained flat at 44.26% week - on - week, and plastic weaving orders continued to slightly decrease, being slightly lower than the same period last year [1][4] - Inventory: During the National Day holiday, the early petrochemical inventory increased by 270,000 tons. On Thursday, the early petrochemical inventory decreased by 20,000 tons to 760,000 tons, which was 10,000 tons lower than the same period last year. The inventory accumulation of petrochemicals during the National Day this year was similar to previous years, and currently, the petrochemical inventory is at a neutral level compared to the same period in recent years [1][4] - Raw materials: The Brent crude oil 01 contract rose to $64/barrel, and the CFR propylene price in China decreased by $15/ton to $760/ton week - on - week [4]