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影响8亿基民的公募基金“大动作”,来了!
华尔街见闻· 2025-05-07 23:58
Core Viewpoint - The recently released "Action Plan for Promoting the High-Quality Development of Public Funds" includes 25 measures aimed at addressing industry pain points and enhancing the overall management and performance of public funds [1][2]. Summary by Sections Fund Fee and Manager Compensation Reform - The action plan emphasizes a shift towards a floating management fee model for actively managed equity funds, linking fees to fund performance against benchmarks [4][6]. - Specific measures include establishing a floating fee mechanism based on performance, with different fee rates applicable depending on the fund's performance relative to its benchmark [4][5]. - Fund managers' compensation will be tied to fund performance, with penalties for underperformance and rewards for exceeding benchmarks [9][10][12]. Strengthening Interest Alignment - The plan aims to enhance the alignment of interests among fund companies, managers, and investors by increasing the proportion of personal investments by fund managers in their own products [15][16]. - It proposes a comprehensive evaluation system that includes long-term performance metrics, ensuring that fund managers focus on sustainable returns rather than short-term gains [12][17]. Stability of Investment Style - The action plan addresses issues of investment style drift by requiring clear performance benchmarks for each fund, ensuring that investment behavior aligns with the fund's stated objectives [19][20]. - It emphasizes the importance of long-term assessments, with a minimum of 80% weight on three-year performance metrics to discourage short-term trading behaviors [20][21]. Fund Sales and Evaluation Requirements - The plan calls for improved investor service capabilities, including the establishment of regulations for fund advisory services and a centralized platform for institutional investors [22][23]. - It introduces a classification and evaluation mechanism for fund sales institutions, focusing on long-term performance and investor outcomes [24]. Governance Improvement - The action plan highlights the need for enhanced governance within fund companies, including better accountability for major shareholders and board members [26][28]. - It proposes reforms to improve the independence and effectiveness of fund company governance structures, aiming to prevent conflicts of interest and ensure compliance [26][27]. Encouragement for Growth and Innovation - The plan encourages fund companies to strengthen their research capabilities and adopt new technologies, such as AI and big data, to enhance operational efficiency [29][30]. - It supports the establishment of employee stock ownership plans and promotes mergers and acquisitions to foster industry consolidation and innovation [31].
新华财经早报:5月8日
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-05-07 23:44
Financial Policies and Market Stability - A comprehensive financial policy package has been introduced to stabilize the market and expectations, including interest rate cuts, adjustments to housing loan rates, and reforms in public funds [2] - The People's Bank of China announced a 0.5 percentage point reduction in the reserve requirement ratio and a 0.25 percentage point cut in housing provident fund loan rates, effective from May 8, 2025 [2] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has issued a plan to promote high-quality development of public funds, which includes 25 measures aimed at linking fund company income with investor returns [2] Economic Indicators and Market Reactions - As of the end of April, China's foreign exchange reserves increased by $41 billion to $3281.7 billion, marking a 1.27% rise [2] - The U.S. Federal Reserve maintained its interest rate target range at 4.25% to 4.50%, citing uncertainties in economic outlook and potential impacts from tariffs [3][4] - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.8% to 3342.67, reflecting positive market sentiment [6] Corporate Developments - Geely Automobile announced plans to acquire all issued shares of Zeekr, aiming for complete privatization and delisting from the New York Stock Exchange [2] - Bee Capital has sold all its shares in Pop Mart ahead of the expiration of its first fund, marking a significant exit from the investment [2] - The Central Clearing Company will support the issuance of technology innovation bonds by financial institutions, with a fee waiver for registration services from January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2027 [2]
A股晚间热点 | 证监会印发!公募基金迎重磅改革
智通财经网· 2025-05-07 14:17
以下为晚报正文: 1、证监会印发《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》 重要程度:★★★★★ 中国证监会官网5月7日发布消息,为落实2024年9月26日中央政治局会议"稳步推进公募基金改革"决策部 署,中国证监会于近日公开印发《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》。 以下为方案相关要点: ①优化主动管理权益类基金收费模式。业绩明显低于比较基准的,须少收管理费,有力扭转基金公司"旱 涝保收"的现象。 ②强化基金公司与投资者的利益绑定。督促基金公司建立健全与基金投资收益挂钩的薪酬管理制度,对产 品中长期业绩差的基金经理,要求其绩效薪酬应当明显下降,更好体现与投资者的"同甘共苦"。 ③提升行业服务投资者的能力。加快推出机构投资者直销服务平台,便利各类机构投资者参与基金投资。 ④提高公募基金权益投资的规模和稳定性。对基金投资业绩全面实施三年以上长周期考核。 中国人民银行5月7日下午召开全系统会议,深入学习贯彻4月25日中央政治局会议精神,全力推进一揽子 金融政策加快落地见效。中国人民银行党委书记、行长潘功胜主持会议并讲话。 会议强调,中央政治局会议对当前经济形势作出深刻分析,对下一步经济工作作出重要部署,中国人民银 行系统要 ...
政策专题:“一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期”发布有哪些增量信息?
CMS· 2025-05-07 14:04
证券研究报告 | 策略专题报告 2025 年 05 月 07 日 "一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期"发布有哪些增量信息? ——政策专题(0507) "一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期"发布会超预期部署超过 20 项增量政策, 落地全面降准降息、四月政治局会议提到的新增结构性货币政策工具、以及经 济主题记者会提到的公募基金改革方案等政策,诚意满满,有望推动市场风险 偏好持续上行。 ❑ 风险提示:政策理解不全面、经济数据及政策不及预期、海外政策超预期收 紧。 专题报告 相关报告 1、《四月政治局会议有哪些要 点?——政策专题(0425)》 2025-4-25 2、《历史上,我国出台过哪些 促消费政策 —— 扩内需政策 研究专题(一)》2025-04-07 3、《经济主题记者会值得重点 关注的 19 条重要增量信息—— 政策点评报告》2025-03-07 4、《2025 年政府工作报告怎么 看?对 A 股有什么影响?—— 政策专题》2025-03-05 张夏 S1090513080006 zhangxia1@cmschina.com.cn 郭佳宜 S1090525040003 guojiayi@cmschina.co ...
公募基金与投资者利益绑定,“公募改革25条”如何重塑行业格局?
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-05-07 13:57
李湛说,推动基金管理费从固定收费模式向与业绩挂钩的浮动机制转变,将打破"旱涝保收"的传统模 式,强化基金管理人与投资者之间的利益联结。特别是对主动管理型权益基金,管理费率将根据基金在 持有期内的业绩相对表现进行分档收取,行业头部机构率先推进,为投资者提供更具性价比的选择。 在业内人士看来,对主动管理权益类基金大力推行浮动管理费率,是本次公募基金改革的一个积极探 索。为确保改革符合市场情况,监管部门将稳慎推进具体落地工作。在实施路径上,将采取新老划断方 式,对于存量产品暂不做强制要求;并区分头部机构和中小机构,分阶段推进。 据了解,监管部门将分阶段推进公募改革配套法规落地,成熟一项推出一项。 5月7日,证监会发布关于印发《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》(下称"《方案》")的通知,改革 方案涉及优化基金运营模式、完善考核评价制度、提升公募基金权益投资规模、建设一流投资机构、风 险防控以及监管执法等方面,共计25条举措。 此次方案着力督促基金公司、基金销售机构等行业机构从"重规模"向"重回报"转变,重点改革内容包括 优化主动管理权益类基金收费模式、全面建立以基金投资收益为核心的行业考核评价体系、提升行业服 务投资 ...
新华鲜报|重回报!公募基金行业迎系统性变革
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-07 13:54
5月7日,一项改革刷屏基金圈,关系到8亿多基金投资人的切身利益。 证监会当日对外发布的《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》,对收费模式、考核评价制度等进行调整,以扭转基金公司"旱涝保收"现象,督促基金公司 从"重规模"转向"重回报",公募基金行业迎来系统性变革。 以往,不管基金赚钱还是亏钱,基金公司的收费标准都一样,都按固定费率收取。新的机制下,基金公司要与投资者"同甘共苦",业绩差必须少收费,业绩 好的可以适当提高收费标准。 不过,改革将从新发基金开始试点,老的基金产品暂不受影响。未来一年,头部机构新发的主动权益类基金里要有不低于60%的产品采用浮动费率。试行一 年后,再评估完善,逐步推开。 如何对基金业绩进行评价?这次改革强化了业绩比较基准的约束作用。简单来说,就是把评价基金表现的"锚"打造得更加客观。 近年来,投资者对部分公募基金"风格漂移""货不对板"等问题不满意,比如明明是科技类基金却买了白酒。改革就是要让基金的投资行为不能偏离其名称和 定位,尽量确保投资者所见即所得。 针对基金排名等导致的短期化投资行为,这次改革也有新动作——完善行业考核评价制度。 根据改革方案,基金公司要全面实施长周期考核,三年以 ...
21解读|公募改革启动:回到投资者利益为王,要从“重规模”转向“重回报”
21世纪经济报道记者 庞华玮 崔文静 广州,北京报道 公募基金改革方案落地。 5月7日,中国证监会发布《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》(以下简称《行动方案》)。 《行动方案》从优化基金运营模式、完善考核评价制度、大力发展权益类基金、守牢风险底线、强化监 管执法、促进高质量发展等六方面提出了 25 条改革措施。 总体来看,《行动方案》回应市场和社会关切,探索建立适合中国国情、市情的公募基金发展新模式, 着力引导行业机构努力实现从"重规模"向"重投资者回报"转型,形成行业高质量发展的"拐点",加快建 设一流投资机构。 业内认为,《行动方案》从多方面发力,在稳定市场、吸引资金、促进经济结构调整等方面有着积极意 义,有望构建更健康、可持续的市场生态。 五大改革要点 《行动方案》共提出 25条举措,包括五大重点内容: 一、优化主动管理权益类基金收费模式。 《行动方案》显示,对主动管理权益类基金,推行与基金业绩表现挂钩的浮动管理费率收取模式,对于 符合一定持有期要求的投资者,根据其持有期间产品业绩表现适用差异化的管理费率。业绩明显低于比 较基准的,须少收管理费,有力扭转基金公司"旱涝保收"的现象。 值得关注的是,《行动 ...
绑定投资者利益!基金经理薪酬与收益挂钩、费率调降......公募业重大改革方案落地
华尔街见闻· 2025-05-07 11:08
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the "Action Plan for Promoting High-Quality Development of Public Funds" issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission, which aims to enhance the public fund industry by implementing 25 measures to improve fund management, investor returns, and overall industry standards [1][6]. Group 1: Overall Requirements - The plan is guided by Xi Jinping's thoughts and aims to implement decisions from various central meetings, focusing on strong regulation, risk prevention, and high-quality development [7]. - It emphasizes a shift from prioritizing scale to focusing on investor returns, ensuring that the interests of investors are at the core of fund operations [7]. Group 2: Optimizing Fund Operation Models - A floating management fee mechanism linked to fund performance will be established, encouraging funds to align their fees with investor returns [8][9]. - The plan includes measures to lower investor costs by reducing subscription fees and management fees for large index and money market funds [9][10]. Group 3: Improving Industry Evaluation Systems - Fund companies are required to establish a performance evaluation system centered on investment returns, with significant weight given to long-term performance [10][11]. - The evaluation criteria will include investor profit and loss, fund performance against benchmarks, and the stability of investment behavior [10][11]. Group 4: Enhancing Equity Investment Scale - The plan aims to increase the scale and proportion of equity investments in public funds, with a focus on innovative fund products that encourage long-term holding [13][14]. - A rapid registration mechanism for equity funds will be implemented to streamline the process and promote timely market entry [13][14]. Group 5: Promoting High-Quality Development - The governance of fund companies will be improved, emphasizing the role of major shareholders and independent directors [15][16]. - The plan supports the development of core investment research capabilities and encourages the use of technology in fund management [15][16]. Group 6: Risk Management and Compliance - A multi-layered liquidity risk prevention mechanism will be established to enhance the stability of the industry [18][19]. - The plan includes measures to strengthen compliance and regulatory enforcement, ensuring that violations are met with strict penalties [21][22].
三年业绩跑输基准超10个百分点要降薪!公募基金迎重磅改革
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-05-07 09:41
《方案》指出,强化业绩比较基准的约束作用。制定公募基金业绩比较基准监管指引,明确基金产品业 绩比较基准的设定、修改、披露、持续评估及纠偏机制,对基金公司选用业绩比较基准的行为实施严格 监管,切实发挥其确定产品定位、明晰投资策略、表征投资风格、衡量产品业绩、约束投资行为的作 用。 5月7日,中国证监会发布《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》(以下简称《方案》)。《方案》聚焦 广大投资者特别关心的堵点、难点、痛点问题,针对公募基金存在的"旱涝保收""重规模轻回报""风格 漂移""货不对板""追涨杀跌"等问题,系统性提出25项改革举措。 当日,中国证监会主席吴清在国新办新闻发布会上表示,这次改革更好体现基金管理人与投资者同甘共 苦、共同发展、相互成就,努力形成"回报增、资金进、市场稳"的良性循环。 基金管理费率与业绩表现挂钩 业绩明显低于基准适用低档费率 《方案》提出,建立与基金业绩表现挂钩的浮动管理费收取机制。对新设立的主动管理权益类基金大力 推行基于业绩比较基准的浮动管理费收取模式,对符合一定持有期要求的投资者,根据其持有期间产品 业绩表现确定具体适用管理费率水平。 如持有期间产品实际业绩表现符合同期业绩比较基准 ...
“业绩差的基金公司必须降管理费”,能否解决“基金赚钱、基民不赚钱”困局?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-07 09:17
"改革的要点就是引导绝对收益考核、构建差异化产品体系,并加速行业供给侧改革,我认为还是非常切中要害的。"一位业内人士表示。 在今日上午举办的国新办新闻发布会上,证监会主席吴清表示,随着改革方案的落地实施,公募基金行业将更加突出投资者最佳利益导向,投资者的获得感 也将进一步提升。 2024年,基金公司管理费普遍下调。据天相投顾数据,去年基金公司管理费收入为1226.78亿元,相比2023年的1333.46亿元,减少106.68亿元,下降约8%。 出品 | 搜狐财经 作者 | 汪梦婷 公募基金改革持续推进。 5月7日下午,证监会印发的《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》全文公布,方案提出25条改革措施,涉及权益基金收费模式、基金公司绩效考核机制、行 业薪酬管理制度等市场关切问题。 公募改革方案正式落地 5月7日,国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会,央行、金管局、证监会相关负责人介绍"一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期"有关情况,并答记者问。 发布会上,证监会主席吴清表示,公募基金将迎来重要改革,证监会将于当日发布《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》(下称《方案》)。 5月7日下午,上述《方案》如期公布。方案共提出包括优化主动 ...