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调查显示对今年加息的呼声减弱 欧洲央行或许维持利率不变到明年底
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-30 19:28
随着对2026年加息的呼声降温,外界预计欧洲央行至少在明年年底前都将维持利率不变。 接受彭博调查的经济学家一致预测:欧洲央行管理委员会2月4日至5日在法兰克福开会时,将会把存款 利率维持在2%。 虽然预计在2028年之前进行一次或多次加息的人占比已从上次调查的大约四分之一上升到三分之一,但 认为今年会采取此类行动的人减少。 这种变化背后的原因是经济不确定性加剧:美国总统特朗普暗示可能会随时推翻去年夏天与欧洲达成的 贸易协议;而欧元升值则可能抑制出口,并对已经低于目标的通胀造成压力。 以欧洲央行行长克里斯蒂娜·拉加德为首的官员认为,现有的货币政策设置与应对未来挑战相匹配。但 是,尤其是考虑到欧元走强,奥地利央行行长Martin Kocher等人强调需要做好快速行动的准备。 "拉加德可能会重申,欧元区经济仍处于良好状态,但风险依然处于高位,"瑞典银行经济学家Nerijus Maciulis表示,"2026年的前几周清楚地表明,贸易协定和协议仍然非常脆弱。" 受访者认为,在特朗普利用世界经济论坛的舞台要求欧洲将格陵兰割让给美国,否则就得承受更高的关 税之后,地缘政治紧张局势已达到至少两年来的最高水平。 尽管特朗普最 ...
特朗普:不担心沃什在参议院的确认程序
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-30 17:55
美国总统特朗普表示,美联储主席候选人凯文·沃什在应聘时并未明确承诺会降低利率,但他补充说"他 当然希望降低利率。"特朗普称赞了沃什的资历——包括他的外貌。"外表并不重要,但他确实有出众的 气质。"特朗普驳斥了有关沃什曾推动加息的担忧。他还表示,他并不担心参议院的确认程序。"这位候 选人堪称完美。这并非意外之事。"特朗普说道。 ...
2026加息第一枪?澳洲央行下周二或逆势行动,澳元多头全线爆发
智通财经网· 2026-01-30 06:24
在美国总统特朗普表示"不担心美元贬值"后,澳元今年在十国集团货币中表现位列前三。同时,大宗商品价格上涨也对澳元形成了额外支撑。 "澳元享有多个支撑因素,"西太平洋银行外汇策略主管理查德·弗兰诺维奇表示。鉴于当前背景,他认为澳元兑美元汇率在六个月期限内达到75美分"极有可 能实现"。 截至发稿,澳元兑美元汇率下跌0.7%至70美分(约合0.70美元),此前该货币对已连续九个交易日上涨。 他还称,投资者对能从澳元兑新西兰元升值中获益的期权结构也表现出浓厚兴趣。 受通胀高企推动,澳元汇率逼近2023年以来高点,澳洲央行有望成为今年首个加息的主要央行。掉期市场定价显示,澳洲央行周二加息25个基点的概率为 71%。 智通财经APP获悉,随着市场对澳洲央行下周二加息的预期持续升温,外汇交易员正在期权市场显著增加澳元看涨头寸。据芝加哥商业交易所集团期权中央 限价订单簿最新数据显示,周四澳元看涨期权成交量达到看跌期权的三倍。 本周早些时候,风险逆转指标显示出一个关键变化——交易员为押注澳元上涨所支付的溢价已显著高于押注下跌的溢价,这是自2018年以来的首次出现此类 情形。该指标作为期权市场的核心观测工具,主要用于量化比较看涨 ...
摩根大通预计新西兰联储将从9月份开始加息
Jin Rong Jie· 2026-01-30 01:56
Core Viewpoint - JPMorgan now expects the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to begin raising the official cash rate starting in September, with an anticipated increase of 100 basis points by mid-2027, a shift from the previous forecast of the first rate hike in Q1 2027 [1] Summary by Relevant Categories - **Interest Rate Projections** - JPMorgan forecasts the official cash rate to rise from 2.25% at the end of 2026 to 2.75% [1] - By mid-2027, the rate is expected to reach 3.25% [1]
21评论丨日本央行或将加快加息步伐
1月28日,日本央行公布了去年12月货币决策会议的纪要。这份纪要显示了日本央行有继续加息的准 备,也吐露了他们备受政策干扰的无奈。 在去年12月货币决策会议上,日本央行做了政策利率上调的决策。从这次公布的会议记要上可知,基 于"工资和物价逐步上涨的机制得到维持下去的可能性比较高"的共识,9名决策会议成员一致同意把日 本政策利率从0.5%上调到0.75。但是,市场认为日本央行的决定不仅有失时机,而且步伐太小,决策会 议成员中也有人指出,虽然把政策利率上调到0.75%,但考虑到物价变动等因素,日本的实际利率还是 处在大幅度的负利率状态。所以,尽管日本央行决定加息,但还是没有止住日元贬值的趋势。 实际上,决策会议成员中也有人有这样的认识:不仅0.75%的政策利率几乎对日本经济和物价没有什么 影响,而且离中立的利率水平还有很大的一段距离。所以,要求在今后每几个月就要加息一次。不过, 这种意见由于不是多数意见而没有被采纳。 日本央行虽然也认识到继续加息的必要性,但迫于政治局势的变化,认为需要在了解"工资和物价逐步 上涨的机制"的稳定性后才能判断,所以,不同意明确今后加息的时间,而只能表示在今后的决策会议 上根据当时的经 ...
日本央行或将加快加息步伐
1月28日,日本央行公布了去年12月货币决策会议的纪要。这份纪要显示了日本央行有继续加息的准备,也吐露了他们备受政策干扰的无奈。 在去年12月货币决策会议上,日本央行做了政策利率上调的决策。从这次公布的会议记要上可知,基于"工资和物价逐步上涨的机制得到维持 下去的可能性比较高"的共识,9名决策会议成员一致同意把日本政策利率从0.5%上调到0.75。但是,市场认为日本央行的决定不仅有失时机, 而且步伐太小,决策会议成员中也有人指出,虽然把政策利率上调到0.75%,但考虑到物价变动等因素,日本的实际利率还是处在大幅度的负 利率状态。所以,尽管日本央行决定加息,但还是没有止住日元贬值的趋势。 实际上,决策会议成员中也有人有这样的认识:不仅0.75%的政策利率几乎对日本经济和物价没有什么影响,而且离中立的利率水平还有很大 的一段距离。所以,要求在今后每几个月就要加息一次。不过,这种意见由于不是多数意见而没有被采纳。 实际上,日本央行在去年12月的加息,已经是错失了去年10月加息时机后的"补救",日本经济在新上台的高市政府积极扩张的财政政策影响 下,呈现出日元继续贬值和国债价格继续下跌的局面。所以,有会议成员提醒道,日 ...
鲍威尔排除加息可能,降息条件锚定通胀,黄金白银又创新高|国际
清华金融评论· 2026-01-29 10:36
美联储在会议 声明 中 将经济活动描述 , 从 "温和扩张"上调至"稳健扩张",指出失业率出现企稳迹象,但就业增长仍 较 低迷,通胀偏高。 美联储主席鲍威尔在议息会议后的讲话中表示, 加息并非下一步行动的基本假设 。 这 排除 了 加息 的 可能 , 缓解 了 市场 的相关 担忧。 鲍威尔还指出, 若关税导致的商品通胀(占当前通胀主因)触顶回落,将考虑放松政策。 这说明美联储的 降息条件锚定通胀 。 他没有 明确降息时点 , 称 未来政策将 "逐次会议决策",取决于就业、通胀数据演变。 鲍威尔还 强调美联储需远离政治干预,维护决策公信力。 文/《清华金融评论》 王茅 美联储在1月2 9日的议息会议上决定维持基准利率不变,美联储主席鲍威 尔表示,加息并非下一步行动的基本假设, 若关税导致的商品通胀(占 当前通胀主因)触顶回落,将考虑放松政策。 相对鸽派的言论,叠加地 缘风险与宽松预期,推动金价银价再创新高。 北京时间 1月29日凌晨,美联储在结束了为期两天的议息会议后宣布,将联邦基金利率维持在3.50%~3.75%不变,这符合市场的普遍预期,也是美联储自 2025年9月起连续三次降息后首次暂停行动。 美联储决议 ...
独家洞察 | 美联储会议前瞻:降息按下暂停键,关键变量在于“人”(文末开奖)
慧甚FactSet· 2026-01-29 06:05
Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve is expected to maintain the current interest rate range of 3.50%-3.75% during the upcoming meeting, as recent economic data does not support a rate cut [4][5]. Group 1: Interest Rate Expectations - The probability of maintaining the interest rate at the January meeting is as high as 97.2%, while the chance of a 25 basis point cut is only 2.8% [5]. - By June, the probability of a 25 basis point cut rises to 47.8%, but over 30% still expect rates to remain unchanged [5]. - The Federal Reserve has recently implemented three rate cuts, and the upcoming meeting may see a pause in further adjustments, with Chairman Powell likely to emphasize satisfaction with the current monetary policy stance [5]. Group 2: Economic Conditions - The U.S. job market has cooled but has not deteriorated, and consumer spending remains robust, indicating that the economy is not on the brink of a typical recession [4]. - The PCE price index rose to 2.8% in November, still significantly above the Fed's long-term target of 2%, suggesting that a rate cut could exacerbate inflation [4]. Group 3: Leadership and Institutional Concerns - The focus is shifting towards the institutional aspects of the Federal Reserve, particularly with President Trump expected to announce a new chairperson soon [6][7]. - There are speculations that Powell may remain on the board after stepping down as chair, which could influence the balance of power within the FOMC [6][7]. - Analysts believe that even with a new chair, significant changes in interest rate policy would require consensus within the FOMC, rather than simply following presidential directives [7].
鲍威尔:加息并非任何人对下一步行动的基本假设
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-28 19:56
风险提示及免责条款 市场有风险,投资需谨慎。本文不构成个人投资建议,也未考虑到个别用户特殊的投资目标、财务状况或需要。用户应考虑本文中的任何 意见、观点或结论是否符合其特定状况。据此投资,责任自负。 鲍威尔:加息并非任何人对下一步行动的基本假设。 ...
每日投行/机构观点梳理(2026-01-28)
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2026-01-28 10:27
Group 1: Silver and Gold Price Predictions - Citigroup raised its three-month silver price forecast to $150 per ounce from $100, citing a recent surge of over 30% in silver prices, which currently trade above $110, with potential for a further 30-40% increase in the coming weeks [1] - Goldman Sachs noted that the volatility in silver prices is expected to persist, while maintaining a significant upward risk for its year-end gold price target of $5,400 [1] - Deutsche Bank projected that gold could reach $6,000 per ounce under a weakening dollar scenario, with potential to challenge $6,900 based on past performance [2] - The Royal Bank of Canada indicated that gold's upward momentum is far from peaking, with a year-end target of $7,100 per ounce due to geopolitical instability and central bank demand [3] Group 2: Market Dynamics and Risks - HSBC highlighted that the sudden spike in U.S. interest rate volatility poses a significant risk to the bond market, although it is not expected to occur in the short term [4] - HSBC also pointed out that the attractiveness of Japanese government bonds is diminishing compared to other developed market sovereign debts, predicting a rise in long-term Japanese bond yields ahead of the upcoming elections [5] - Deutsche Bank forecasted that copper prices could peak at $13,000 per ton in Q2 due to tightening supply-demand dynamics, but may face a correction later in the year [8] Group 3: Investment Opportunities in Various Sectors - Galaxy Securities emphasized investment opportunities in commercial aerospace, military trade, and intelligent equipment, driven by high demand growth in the next five years [12] - Huatai Securities expressed optimism for household energy storage, driven by rising electricity prices and the need for efficient energy solutions [13] - CITIC Securities projected a continued weak supply-demand balance in the coal industry into 2026, but with potential for improved profitability under supportive policies [14] - CITIC Securities also noted that the price of copper-clad laminates is expected to rise, with significant room for margin improvement [15] - CITIC Securities highlighted the potential for stable sales in the liquor industry during the upcoming Spring Festival, suggesting a bottoming opportunity for investments [16] - CITIC Securities identified the commercial aerospace industry's growth as a driver for increased demand in satellite communication markets, projecting significant market growth by 2035 [17]