格隆汇2月28日｜中国央行：今日开展1160亿元7天逆回购操作，投标量1160亿元，中标量1160亿元，操 作利率为1.40%，与此前持平。因今日无逆回购到期，当日实现净投放1160亿元。本周，中国央行共开 展16410亿元7天期逆回购操作，因本周共有22524亿元7天期逆回购到期和3000亿元1年期中期借贷便利 (MLF)到期，本周实现净回笼9114亿元。 ...

中国央行公开市场本周逆回购到期逾2.25万亿元，另有3000亿元MLF到期，其中，周二有14524亿元逆 回购到期（7天期8524亿元、14天期6000亿元）。周三、周四各有4000亿元14天期逆回购到期。周五、 周六无逆回购到期。另外，周三有3000亿元MLF到期。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) is set to conduct a reverse repurchase operation of 1 trillion yuan to maintain liquidity in the banking system, with a term of 6 months [2][4]. Group 1 - The operation will be carried out on February 13, 2026, using a fixed quantity and interest rate bidding method with multiple price levels [2][4]. - The total amount for the reverse repurchase operation is 1 trillion yuan (10,000 billion yuan) [2][4]. - The term for this operation is specified as 182 days [2][4].

2月12日，央行发布公开市场买断式逆回购招标公告：为保持银行体系流动性充裕，2月13日，中国人民银行将以固定数 量、利率招标、多重价位中标方式开展10000亿元买断式逆回购操作，期限为6个月（182天）。 财经频道更多独家策划、专家专栏，免费查阅>> 责任编辑：安东 ...

央行发布公开市场买断式逆回购招标公告，为保持银行体系流动性充裕， 2026年2月13日，中国人民银行将以固定数量、利率招标、多重价位中标方 式开展10000亿元买断式逆回购操作 ，期限为6个月（182天）。 | | | 中国人民银行 THE PEOPLE'S BANK OF CHINA | | | 货币政策司 Monetary Policy Department | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 信息公开 | 新闻发布 | 法律法规 | 货币政策 | 宏观审慎 | 信贷政策 | 金融市场 | 金融稳定 | 调查统计 | 银行会计 | 支付体系 | | | 金融科技 | 人民币 | 经理国库 | 国际交往 | 人员招录 | 学术交流 | 征信管理 | 反洗钱 | 党建工作 | | | 服务互动 | 政务公开 | 政策解读 | 公告信息 | 图文直播 | 央行研究 | 音频视频 | 市场动态 | 网上展厅 | 报告下载 | 报刊年鉴 | | | 网送文告 | 办事大厅 | 在线申报 | ...

格隆汇2月12日｜央行发布公开市场买断式逆回购招标公告，为保持银行体系流动性充裕，2026年2月13 日，中国人民银行将以固定数量、利率招标、多重价位中标方式开展10000亿元买断式逆回购操作，期 限为6个月(182天)。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The bond market is experiencing a period of consolidation, with the 10-year government bond yield breaking below its recent trading range, indicating potential resistance at the 1.80% level, which may act as a support if maintained by the central bank [1][7]. Market Performance - The closing performance of government bond futures showed mixed results, with the 30-year and 10-year contracts slightly up, while the 5-year and 2-year contracts remained unchanged [2]. - The interbank market saw a continuation of a warm trend in major interest rate bonds, with notable declines in yields for various government bonds [2]. Overseas Market Trends - In North America, U.S. Treasury yields mostly fell, with the 10-year yield at 4.202%, while the 30-year yield increased slightly [3]. - Asian markets saw a decline in Japanese bond yields, while European markets also reported decreases in yields for various government bonds [3]. Primary Market Activity - The Ministry of Finance reported weighted average yields for newly issued government bonds, with the 7-year bond at 1.6130% and a strong bid-to-cover ratio across different maturities [4]. - The China Development Bank's financial bonds also showed competitive yields and bid-to-cover ratios, indicating healthy demand [4]. Liquidity Conditions - The central bank conducted a reverse repurchase operation, injecting 205.9 billion yuan into the market, with a fixed interest rate of 1.40% [5]. - Short-term Shibor rates increased across various maturities, indicating tightening liquidity conditions [5]. Institutional Insights - Analysts suggest that the 10-year bond yield's downward space is limited below 1.80%, with significant buying pressure from funds and brokerages [6][7]. - The current market sentiment is relatively subdued, with no strong catalysts to push long-term rates beyond their current range, especially ahead of the upcoming holiday [7].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the yields of treasury bond cash bonds generally declined. The yields to maturity of 2 - 7Y bonds dropped by about 2 - 3bp, and the yields to maturity of 10Y and 30Y bonds decreased by about 2.9 and 3.6bp respectively to 1.80% and 2.22%. Treasury bond futures strengthened across the board, with the main contracts of TS, TF, T, and TL rising by 0.05%, 0.05%, 0.10%, and 0.58% respectively. In the short term, multiple positive factors may drive the bond market to strengthen slightly, but the market's expectations of pre - holiday reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate cuts have cooled, and the downward space for yields is limited. It is expected that interest rates will continue to fluctuate within a range. [9][100] 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1 Market Review - **Weekly Data**: The trading volumes of the main contracts of TS, TF, T, and TL all increased, while the open interests all decreased. The main contracts of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bond futures rose by 0.05%, 0.05%, 0.10%, and 0.58% respectively. [13][30] 3.2 News Review and Analysis - **Key News**: The "14th Five - Year Plan"'s first central No. 1 document was released, focusing on rural revitalization. The central bank carried out 800 billion yuan of 3 - month repurchase operations and increased the roll - over of 10 billion yuan. There were important phone calls between China and the US leaders, emphasizing issues such as the Taiwan issue. In the US, the government's partial shutdown ended, but the employment market showed weakness, with a significant increase in the number of initial jobless claims and a sharp decline in job vacancies. Iran and the US held nuclear - issue negotiations. [33][34][35] 3.3 Chart Analysis - **Price Difference Changes**: The yield spread between 10Y and 5Y and the spread between 5 - year and 10 - year main contracts widened; the yield spread between 10Y and 1Y, the spread between TF and TS main contracts, the 10 - year contract inter - period spread, and the 5 - year contract inter - period spread narrowed; the 30 - year contract inter - period spread, the 2 - year contract inter - period spread, and the spread between TF and TS main contracts fluctuated. [43][49][53] - **Treasury Bond Futures Main Position Changes**: The net short positions of the top 20 positions in the T - bond futures main contract decreased. [66] - **Interest Rate Changes**: Overnight, 1 - week, 2 - week, and 1 - month Shibor rates all declined, and the DR007 weighted average rate fell back to around 1.46% and fluctuated. The yields of treasury bond cash bonds generally declined, with the 10Y and 30Y yields to maturity falling by about 2.9 and 3.6bp respectively. The Sino - US 10 - year treasury bond yield spread narrowed, while the 30 - year treasury bond yield spread widened. [68][73] - **Central Bank Open - Market Operations**: This week, the central bank conducted 1.0055 trillion yuan of reverse repurchases in the open market, with 1.7615 trillion yuan due, and increased the roll - over of 10 billion yuan in repurchase, resulting in a net withdrawal of 65.6 billion yuan. [79] - **Bond Issuance and Maturity**: This week, the bond issuance was 169.9266 billion yuan, the total repayment was 42.3261 billion yuan, and the net financing was 127.6005 billion yuan. [83] - **Market Sentiment**: The central parity rate of the RMB against the US dollar was 6.9590, with a cumulative increase of 88 basis points this week. The spread between the RMB offshore and on - shore exchange rates narrowed. The yield of the 10 - year US treasury bond declined, and the VIX index rose significantly. The 10 - year treasury bond yield declined, and the A - share risk premium increased slightly. [89][92][97] 3.4 Market Outlook and Strategy - **Domestic Fundamentals**: In January, the prosperity levels of China's manufacturing and service industries both declined, and the manufacturing PMI returned to the contraction range, but the industrial structure continued to improve. The profits of industrial enterprises above the designated size increased year - on - year in December, and the annual profits achieved positive growth. The unexpected decline in the January PMI data indicates that the current fundamentals are still in a weak recovery state, and the endogenous driving force of the economy needs to be further boosted. [100] - **Overseas Situation**: The US employment market remains weak, with the number of job vacancies in December dropping to the lowest level since 2020 and the number of layoffs increasing slightly. The market's expectations of the Fed's interest rate cuts have cooled. [100] - **Market Outlook**: The central bank restarted the 14 - day reverse repurchase operation to maintain a loose liquidity environment. The market risk appetite has declined significantly, and some funds have flowed into the bond market. In the short term, multiple positive factors may drive the bond market to strengthen slightly, but the downward space for yields is limited, and it is expected that interest rates will continue to fluctuate within a range. [100]

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) conducted a total of 315 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repos and 3000 billion yuan in 14-day reverse repos, indicating a proactive approach to liquidity management in the financial system [1] Group 1 - The PBOC's 7-day reverse repo operation had a bidding amount and winning amount of 315 billion yuan, with an operation rate of 1.40% [1] - The 14-day reverse repo operation was conducted using a fixed quantity, interest rate bidding, and multiple price levels [1] - A total of 4775 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repos matured today, resulting in a net withdrawal of 1460 billion yuan [1] Group 2 - Throughout the week, the PBOC executed 10055 billion yuan in reverse repo operations [1] - This week saw 17615 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repos maturing, leading to a net withdrawal of 7560 billion yuan [1]

Core Viewpoint - The central bank conducted a total of 3.15 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repos at an interest rate of 1.40%, alongside a 300 billion yuan 14-day reverse repo operation, resulting in a net withdrawal of 146 billion yuan due to the maturity of 477.5 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repos [1][1][1] Group 1 - The central bank's operation included 315 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repos [1] - The interest rate for the 7-day reverse repo was set at 1.40% [1] - A 300 billion yuan 14-day reverse repo was conducted using a fixed quantity and multi-price bidding method [1] Group 2 - The maturity of 477.5 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repos occurred today [1] - The net withdrawal from the market was 146 billion yuan as a result of these operations [1]