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【钢铁】取向硅钢现货价格年内跌幅达到23%——金属周期品高频数据周报(2025.11.10-11.16)(王招华/戴默)
光大证券研究· 2025-11-18 23:05
点击注册小程序 查看完整报告 特别申明: 本订阅号中所涉及的证券研究信息由光大证券研究所编写,仅面向光大证券专业投资者客户,用作新媒体形势下研究 信息和研究观点的沟通交流。非光大证券专业投资者客户,请勿订阅、接收或使用本订阅号中的任何信息。本订阅号 难以设置访问权限,若给您造成不便,敬请谅解。光大证券研究所不会因关注、收到或阅读本订阅号推送内容而视相 关人员为光大证券的客户。 报告摘要 流动性:10月BCI中小企业融资环境指数值为52.41,环比+10.15% (1)BCI中小企业融资环境指数2025年10月值为52.41,环比上月+10.15%;(2)M1和M2增速差与上证 指数存在较强的正向相关性:M1和M2增速差在2025年10月为-2.0个百分点,环比-0.80个百分点;(3)本 周伦敦金现价格为4082美元/盎司。 基建和地产链条:1-10月全国房地产新开工面积累计同比为-19.80% (1)本周主要大宗商品价格表现:冷轧、铜、铝价格环比-1.00%、+1.11%、+1.44%,对应的毛利环比变 化扭亏为盈、亏损环比+0.90%、+6.31%;(2)本周全国半钢胎开工率为73.68%,环比+0.01 ...
瑞达期货PVC产业日报-20251117
Rui Da Qi Huo· 2025-11-17 10:39
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided on the industry investment rating. 2. Core View of the Report The report indicates that the PVC market has significant domestic supply - demand contradictions. With high inventory pressure likely to persist, short - term V2601 is expected to fluctuate weakly in the range of 4500 - 4630 yuan/ton. The decrease in raw material prices has led to a decline in production costs, but due to weak spot prices, losses in both calcium carbide and ethylene methods have deepened. As the temperature drops, downstream demand in infrastructure and real estate is expected to weaken seasonally, and overseas demand remains uncertain [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of PVC futures was 4601 yuan/ton, a decrease of 7 yuan/ton; trading volume was 800,764 lots, a decrease of 175,156 lots; open interest was 1,355,541 lots, an increase of 7,172 lots. The net long position of the top 20 futures holders was - 219,361 lots, an increase of 8,824 lots [3]. 3.2 Spot Market - In the East China region, the ethylene - based PVC price was 4620 yuan/ton, unchanged; the calcium carbide - based PVC price was 4548.46 yuan/ton, an increase of 9.62 yuan/ton. In the South China region, the ethylene - based PVC price was 4692.5 yuan/ton, unchanged; the calcium carbide - based PVC price was 4606.25 yuan/ton, an increase of 4.38 yuan/ton. The CIF price of PVC in China was 690 US dollars/ton, unchanged [3]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - The mainstream average price of calcium carbide in Central China was 2800 yuan/ton, unchanged; in North China, it was 2681.67 yuan/ton, an increase of 8.33 yuan/ton; in Northwest China, it was 2494 yuan/ton, a decrease of 14 yuan/ton. The mainstream price of liquid chlorine in Inner Mongolia was - 24.5 yuan/ton, unchanged [3]. 3.4 Industry Situation - The weekly operating rate of PVC was 78.51%, a decrease of 2.24%. The operating rate of calcium carbide - based PVC was 80.79%, a decrease of 0.42%; the operating rate of ethylene - based PVC was 73.25%, a decrease of 6.44%. The total social inventory of PVC was 532,300 tons, a decrease of 13,400 tons [3]. 3.5 Downstream Situation - The national real - estate climate index was 92.78, a decrease of 0.27. The cumulative value of new housing construction area was 45,3990,000 square meters, an increase of 55,979,900 square meters; the cumulative value of real - estate construction area was 6,485,800,000 square meters, an increase of 54,710,600 square meters; the cumulative value of real - estate development investment was 358.6387 billion yuan, an increase of 416.993 billion yuan [3]. 3.6 Option Market - The 20 - day historical volatility of PVC was 9.49%, a decrease of 0.11%; the 40 - day historical volatility was 10.12%, unchanged. The implied volatility of at - the - money put options was 14.06%, an increase of 0.13%; the implied volatility of at - the - money call options was 14.06%, an increase of 0.14% [3]. 3.7 Industry News - From November 8th to 14th, the capacity utilization rate of PVC production enterprises was 78.51%, a decrease of 2.24% compared to the previous period. The downstream operating rate of PVC decreased by 0.06% to 49.54%, among which the operating rate of pipes increased by 1.2% to 40.6%, and the operating rate of profiles decreased by 0.65% to 36.96% [3]. - As of November 13th, the social inventory of PVC decreased by 1.27% to 1.0283 million tons compared to the previous week. The average cost of calcium carbide - based PVC decreased to 5152 yuan/ton, and the average cost of ethylene - based PVC decreased to 5239 yuan/ton; the profit of calcium carbide - based PVC decreased to - 823 yuan/ton, and the profit of ethylene - based PVC decreased to - 495 yuan/ton [3].
沥青早报-20251113
Yong An Qi Huo· 2025-11-13 00:43
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given content. 2. Report's Core View The report presents the daily and weekly changes in various indicators of the asphalt market, including basis, spreads, trading volume, open interest, prices of different grades, and refinery profits, along with the price of Brent crude oil [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Indicators Basis and Spreads - **Basis**: On November 12, the Shandong basis (+80)(Hongrun) was -2983, the East China basis (Zhenjiang warehouse) was -3063, and the South China basis (Foshan warehouse) was -3063, all with a daily change of -13 [3]. - **Spreads**: The 12 - 01 spread was 0 with a daily change of -1; the 12 - 03 spread was -47 with a daily change of -8; the 01 - 02 spread was -19 with a daily change of -5 [3]. Trading Volume and Open Interest - **Trading Volume**: The trading volume of the BU main contract (01) on November 12 was 237,856, a decrease of 76,306 (-5%) compared to the previous day [3]. - **Open Interest**: The open interest on November 12 was 345,731, an increase of 6,060 (8%) compared to the previous day [3]. Prices - **BU Main Contract (01)**: The price on November 12 was 3063, an increase of 13 compared to the previous day [3]. - **Brent Crude Oil**: The price on November 12 was 65.2, an increase of 1.1 compared to the previous day [3]. - **Asphalt Prices**: On November 10, the prices of Jingbo, Hongrun, Zhenjiang warehouse, and Foshan warehouse were 2990, 2950, 3170, and 3230 respectively [3]. Profits - **Asphalt Ma Rui Profit**: On November 12, it was 34, a decrease of 34 compared to the previous day [3]. - **Ma Rui - type Refinery Comprehensive Profit**: On November 12, it was -796, a decrease of 40 compared to the previous day [3].
沥青早报-20251112
Yong An Qi Huo· 2025-11-12 00:41
s 加安期货 沥青早报 | | 指标 | 10/10 | 11/5 | 11/7 | 11/10 | 11/11 | 日度变化 | 間 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 基差&月差 | 山东基差(+80)(弘润) | 172 | -16 | 12 | -6 | -2970 | -2964 | - | | | 华东基差(镇江库) | 72 | 124 | 142 | 134 | -3050 | -3184 | 1. | | | 华南基差(佛山库) | 62 | 134 | 182 | 194 | -3050 | -3244 | | | | 12-01 | 28 | -2 | 4 | -2 | 1 | 3 | | | | 12-03 | 6 | -40 | -38 | -46 | -39 | 7 | | | | 01-02 | -4 | -19 | -16 | -17 | -14 | 3 | | | STET | BU主力合约(01) | 3328 | 3166 | 3048 | 3036 | 3050 | 14 | | | | ...
广发期货《能源化工》日报-20251110
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-11-10 08:10
Report Industry Investment Ratings - No industry investment ratings were provided in the reports. Core Views Natural Rubber - The natural rubber market is expected to enter a seasonal inventory accumulation cycle, with short - term price range - bound. If raw material supply is smooth, there is further downward potential; if not, prices are expected to range between 15,000 - 15,500 [1]. Glass and Soda Ash - For soda ash, the long - term supply - demand pattern is bearish, and short - term rebounds should be treated as opportunities to go short. For glass, short - term long opportunities can be seized on dips, but the industry still needs capacity clearance to solve the over - supply problem [3]. Methanol - The methanol market is trading on the "weak reality" logic, with the core contradiction being high port inventories. Before Iranian gas restrictions, the weak reality will continue to be priced in [6]. Polyester Industry Chain - PX supply is stable, but November's supply - demand is expected to be loose. PTA is expected to be in a tight - balance in the short - term but loose in the medium - term. Ethylene glycol is under pressure due to expected high inventory accumulation. Short - fiber and bottle - chip markets also face supply - demand challenges [8]. Polyolefins - Polypropylene and polyethylene both show increasing supply and demand, but the market still faces pressure from new capacity and supply increases [11]. PVC and Caustic Soda - Caustic soda prices are expected to be weak in the short - term due to increased supply and weak demand. PVC is in an over - supply situation, and prices are expected to continue to be weak [13]. Pure Benzene and Styrene - Pure benzene supply is expected to be loose, and price drivers are weak. Styrene supply - demand may be in a tight - balance, but cost support is insufficient [14]. Summary by Directory Natural Rubber - **Spot Prices and Basis**: Yunnan state - owned whole - latex rubber in Shanghai rose 200 yuan/ton to 14,550 yuan/ton, with a 1.39% increase. The whole - latex basis increased by 250 yuan/ton to - 445 yuan/ton, a 35.97% rise [1]. - **Monthly Spreads**: The 9 - 1 spread decreased by 25 yuan/ton to 115 yuan/ton, a 17.86% decline [1]. - **Fundamentals**: In August, Thailand's production decreased by 260,000 tons to 4.515 million tons, a 5.45% drop. China's production increased by 86,000 tons to 1.223 million tons [1]. - **Inventory Changes**: Bonded area inventory increased by 15,439 tons to 447,668 tons, a 3.57% increase [1]. Glass and Soda Ash - **Glass - Related Prices and Spreads**: Glass 2601 decreased by 10 yuan/ton to 1,091 yuan/ton, a 0.91% decline [3]. - **Soda Ash - Related Prices and Spreads**: Soda Ash 2605 increased by 1 yuan/ton to 1,294 yuan/ton, a 0.08% increase [3]. - **Production Volumes**: Soda ash well - working rate decreased by 1.72% to 86.89% [3]. - **Inventory**: Soda ash factory inventory increased by 42,000 tons to 1.702 million tons, a 2.54% increase [3]. Methanol - **Methanol Prices and Spreads**: MA2601 closed at 2,112 yuan/ton, down 13 yuan/ton, a 0.61% decline [4]. - **Inventory**: Methanol enterprise inventory increased by 1.04% to 38.641% [5]. - **Upstream and Downstream Operating Rates**: Upstream domestic enterprise operating rate increased by 0.41% to 76.09% [6]. Polyester Industry Chain - **Upstream Prices**: Brent crude oil (January) rose 0.25 dollars/barrel to 63.63 dollars/barrel, a 0.4% increase [8]. - **PX - Related Prices and Spreads**: CFR China PX was 698 dollars/ton, up 0.1% [8]. - **PTA - Related Prices and Spreads**: PTA East - China spot price rose 35 yuan/ton to 4,575 yuan/ton, a 0.8% increase [8]. - **MEG Port Inventory and Arrival Expectations**: MEG port inventory increased by 7.5% to 56.2 million tons [8]. Polyolefins - **Prices**: L2601 closed at 6,802 yuan/ton, down 3 yuan/ton, a 0.04% decline [11]. - **Inventory**: PE enterprise inventory increased by 17.84% to 49.0 million tons [11]. - **Upstream and Downstream Operating Rates**: PE device operating rate increased by 2.13% to 82.6% [11]. PVC and Caustic Soda - **Prices**: SH2601 decreased by 12 yuan/ton to 2,331 yuan/ton, a 0.5% decline [13]. - **Supply**: Caustic soda industry operating rate increased by 3.3% to 88.3% [13]. - **Demand**: Alumina industry operating rate decreased by 0.3% to 82.2% [13]. - **Inventory**: Liquid caustic soda East - China factory inventory increased by 18.9% to 22.3 million tons [13]. Pure Benzene and Styrene - **Prices**: CFR China pure benzene was 664 dollars/ton, up 0.2% [14]. - **Inventory**: Pure benzene Jiangsu port inventory increased, with supply pressure rising [14]. - **Upstream and Downstream Operating Rates**: Caprolactam operating rate remained unchanged at 86.1% [14].
产销双降,品种结构分化
Hong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-11-10 06:17
黑色金属周报-钢材 产销双降 品种结构分化 2025年11月10日 研究所 白净 从业资格号:F03097282; 投资咨询从业证书号:Z0018999 TEL:010-82292661 目录 1 2 产销双降 品种结构分化 上周国内钢材现货价格震荡偏弱,截至周五,华东上海螺纹3160元(-40);上海热卷3260元 (-90)。 11月6日,五大品种钢材整体产量降18.55吨,五大品种库存厂库环比降8.09吨,社库降2.08 吨。表观需866.91万吨,环比降49.51万吨。截至11月7日,长流程现货端,华东螺纹长流程现金 含税成本3176元,点对点利润-16元左右,热卷长流程现金含税利润33.5元左右。电炉端,华东平 电电炉成本在3320元左右,谷电成本在3177左右,华东螺纹平电利润-220元左右,谷电利润-77元。 废钢端,截止11月6日,张家港废钢价格2170元/吨,环比回升10元/吨。数据显示,89家独立 电弧炉企业产能利用率34.1%,环比提升0.5个百分点;255家样本钢厂日耗51万吨,环比下降0.21 万吨;其中,132家长流程钢厂日耗24.3万吨/天,环比下降0.66万吨;短流程日耗17吨 ...
沥青早报-20251110
Yong An Qi Huo· 2025-11-10 00:36
Group 1: Report Overview - Report name: Asphalt Morning Report [2] - Release date: November 10, 2025 [5] - Research team: Research Center Energy and Chemicals Team [5] Group 2: Basis and Calendar Spread Daily Changes - **Basis**: The Shandong basis (+80) (Hongrun) was 12 on November 7, the East China basis (Zhenjiang warehouse) was 142 with a daily change of -39, and the South China basis (Foshan warehouse) was 182 [3]. - **Calendar Spread**: The 12 - 01 spread was 4 with a daily change of -5, the 12 - 03 spread was -38 with a daily change of -15, and the 01 - 02 spread was -16 with a daily change of -5 [3]. Group 3: Futures Contract Data Daily Changes - **BU Main Contract (01)**: The price was 3048 on November 7, a decrease of 61 from the previous day [3]. - **Trading Volume**: The trading volume was 384,312 on November 7, an increase of 89,279 from the previous day [3]. - **Open Interest**: The open interest was 351,629 on November 7, an increase of 14,837 from the previous day [3]. Group 4: Spot Price Daily Changes - **Brent Crude (Jingbo)**: The price was 3030 on November 7, a decrease of 50 from the previous day [3]. - **Hongrun**: The price was 2980 on November 7, a decrease of 60 from the previous day [3]. - **Zhenjiang Warehouse**: The price was 3190 on November 7, a decrease of 100 from the previous day [3]. - **Foshan Warehouse**: The price was 3230 on November 7, a decrease of 60 from the previous day [3]. Group 5: Profit Daily Changes - **Asphalt - Ma Rui Profit**: The profit was 143 on November 7, a decrease of 36 from the previous day [3]. - **Ma Rui - Type Refinery Comprehensive Profit**: The profit was 714 on November 7, a decrease of 14 from the previous day [3].
瑞达期货烧碱产业日报-20251106
Rui Da Qi Huo· 2025-11-06 10:16
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report - SH2601 rose 2.18% to close at 2343 yuan/ton. This week, the operating loads in Northeast and South China increased, while some plants in Central and North China had maintenance and production cuts. The national average capacity utilization rate increased slightly. The downstream alumina maintained a high operating state, while the operating rates of viscose staple fiber and printing and dyeing decreased slightly this week. With the signing of orders from major downstream and restocking by non-aluminum enterprises, the inventory of liquid caustic soda plants decreased this week, but the inventory pressure remained high. The strong thermal coal price drove up the cost, and due to the weak caustic soda price, the profit of chlor-alkali declined this week. Chlor-alkali enterprises are expected to maintain a high operating state in November. The restocking of downstream alumina is restricted by low profits, and some non-aluminum demands weaken seasonally, putting pressure on the caustic soda price. Affected by the market's pessimistic expectations, the current market price of 32% liquid caustic soda in Shandong has a large premium over the 01 contract. In the short term, SH2601 is expected to fluctuate widely. Technically, pay attention to the support around 2250 and the resistance around 2400 [2]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The main closing price of caustic soda was 2343 yuan/ton, up 40 yuan; the main contract position was 134,599 lots, down 3,793 lots; the net position of the top 20 futures was -397 lots, up 13,942 lots; the main contract trading volume was 409,974 lots, down 41,379 lots. The closing price of the January contract was 2343 yuan/ton, up 40 yuan; the closing price of the May contract was 2512 yuan/ton, up 31 yuan [2]. 3.2 Spot Market - The price of 32% ion-exchange membrane caustic soda in Shandong was 800 yuan/ton, unchanged; in Jiangsu, it was 930 yuan/ton, unchanged. The converted price of 32% caustic soda in Shandong was 2500 yuan/ton, unchanged; the basis of caustic soda was 157 yuan/ton, down 40 yuan [2]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - The mainstream price of raw salt in Shandong was 210 yuan/ton, unchanged; in the Northwest, it was 220 yuan/ton, unchanged. The price of thermal coal was 649 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. 3.4 Industry Situation - The mainstream price of liquid chlorine in Shandong was -49.5 yuan/ton, up 100.5 yuan; in Jiangsu, it was 75.5 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. 3.5 Downstream Situation - The spot price of viscose staple fiber was 13,120 yuan/ton, unchanged; the spot price of alumina was 2790 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. 3.6 Industry News - From October 31 to November 6, the national average capacity utilization rate of caustic soda increased 0.5% to 84.8%. From October 25 to 31, the national alumina operating rate decreased 0.41% to 85.86%. From October 31 to November 6, the operating rate of viscose staple fiber decreased 0.04% to 89.60%, and the operating rate of printing and dyeing decreased 0.26% to 68.06% [2]. 3.7 Other Information - As of November 6, the inventory of liquid caustic soda plants decreased 6.29% to 414,800 tons. From October 31 to November 6, the chlor-alkali profit decreased to 464 yuan/ton [2].
有色金属:海外季报:Alamos Gold 2025Q3 黄金产/销量分别环比增加3.3%/9.2%至 4.41/4.24 吨,调整后净利润环比增长7.9%至 1.555 亿美元
HUAXI Securities· 2025-11-06 01:26
Investment Rating - Industry Rating: Recommended [5] Core Viewpoints - The report indicates that Alamos Gold's Q3 2025 gold production increased by 3.3% quarter-on-quarter to 141,700 ounces (4.41 tons), while sales rose by 9.2% to 136,473 ounces (4.24 tons) [1][2] - Adjusted net profit for Q3 2025 was $155.5 million, reflecting a 7.9% increase from the previous quarter and a 99.1% increase year-on-year [7] - The company has adjusted its 2025 production guidance to a range of 560,000 to 580,000 ounces, a 6% decrease from the previous guidance due to unexpected operational disruptions [2][12] Summary by Sections Production and Sales - Q3 2025 gold production was 141,700 ounces, a 3.3% increase from Q2 2025 but a 6.8% decrease year-on-year [1][10] - Q3 2025 gold sales were 136,473 ounces, up 9.2% from the previous quarter but down 6.0% year-on-year [2][7] Financial Performance - Q3 2025 revenue reached $462.3 million, a 5.5% increase quarter-on-quarter and a 28.1% increase year-on-year [7] - Q3 2025 total cash costs were $973 per ounce, down 9.5% from the previous quarter and down 1.1% year-on-year [3][12] - Free cash flow for Q3 2025 was $130.3 million, a record high, reflecting a 54.0% increase from the previous quarter [8][12] Cost Structure - Q3 2025 all-in sustaining costs (AISC) were $1,375 per ounce, down 6.8% quarter-on-quarter but up 1.2% year-on-year [3][12] - The report anticipates a 5% decrease in total cash costs and AISC for Q4 2025 due to improved operational performance across three mining areas [4][13] Future Outlook - The company expects Q4 2025 production to increase by 18%, driven by enhanced performance in the Young-Davidson, Magino, and La Yaqui Grande mining areas [13][14] - Long-term growth is anticipated through the expansion of the Island Gold mine, with expected average annual production increasing to 411,000 ounces post-expansion [14][15]
甲醇周报(MA):供需偏松价弱,库存维持高位-20251103
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-11-03 06:07
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment view on methanol is "oscillating", suggesting a cautious and slightly bearish approach in investment operations [2]. 2. Core View of the Report - This week, the methanol market shows a pattern of loose supply, weak demand, high - level inventory, and differentiated profit performance. The futures market is likely to continue the weak oscillating pattern in the short term due to factors such as weak downstream demand and general cost - side support [2]. 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Supply - This week, the overall methanol supply is in a loose state. Domestic production has some devices under maintenance and some resuming production, with relatively stable capacity utilization and output. Imports have increased compared to last week, and port inventories remain high with subsequent arrivals expected [2]. Demand - The overall methanol demand is weak. The methanol - to - olefins industry has limited consumption, and traditional downstream industries show differentiated performance, with some facing profit pressure and having cautious purchasing intentions [2]. Inventory - The overall methanol inventory is at a high level with regional differentiation. Port inventories are historically high, and inland inventories vary in different regions, with the overall inventory suppressing prices [2]. Profit - Methanol profit shows a differentiated pattern in terms of process and industry chain. Coal - based methanol profit has a slight adjustment, coke - oven gas - based profit declines slightly, and natural - gas - based methanol continues to be in the red. Downstream industries also have different profit performances, and the overall methanol industry chain still faces profit pressure [2]. Macro and Geopolitical Factors - The easing of Sino - US trade policies is beneficial. On October 30, the leaders of the two countries met, and the US will cancel the 10% so - called "fentanyl tariff" on Chinese goods, suspend the 24% reciprocal tariff for another year, and pause some export control rules and investigations. China will make corresponding adjustments [2]. Investment and Trading - The methanol futures market is in a weak state, with the core trading logic centered around the supply - demand fundamentals. The short - side pressure from high port inventories and loose supply suppresses prices, while the long - side support from low valuations and prices is limited. It is recommended to be cautious and slightly bearish in investment operations, and both single - side and arbitrage trading suggest a wait - and - see approach [2]. Price and Market Data - The spot prices of methanol in various regions show different degrees of decline this week. For example, the price of imported methanol in Taicang decreased by 1.51% [4].