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长江期货粕类油脂月报-20260105
Chang Jiang Qi Huo· 2026-01-05 06:34
1. Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information about the industry investment rating in the provided content. 2. Core Views of the Report 2.1. Soybean Meal - The pattern of near - term strength and long - term weakness continues under the expectation of inventory reduction. The 03 contract is strong but with limited upside, while the 05 contract is weak but with strengthened bottom support due to geopolitical risks [5][8]. 2.2. Oils and Fats - In the short term, the rebound of oils and fats is limited. In the long term, there is a possibility of bottom - touching and rebound, but there are uncertainties and the supply of rapeseed oil is expected to be more abundant [75][216][217]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1. Soybean Meal 3.1.1. Period and Spot Ends - As of December 31, the East China spot price was 3050 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan/ton monthly; the M2605 contract closed at 2749 yuan/ton, up 96 yuan/ton monthly; the basis was 05 + 300 yuan/ton, down 70 yuan/ton. The US soybean price was weak, while the domestic spot price was strong due to customs clearance delays and inventory reduction expectations [8][10]. 3.1.2. Supply End - The global soybean supply - demand pattern has tightened slightly. The 2025/26 global soybean output is 422 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 5.39 million tons. China's soybean imports in 2025/26 are expected to be 112 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 4 million tons. The supply will first tighten and then loosen [8]. 3.1.3. Demand End - The current demand for soybean meal remains high. As of December 26, the national soybean inventory was 6.5444 million tons, a month - on - month decrease of 605,500 tons (8.41%); the soybean meal inventory of full - sample oil mills was 1.1675 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 16,100 tons (1.35%) [8]. 3.1.4. Cost End - The cost of Brazilian soybeans in 2025/26 is 950 cents/bushel. The domestic soybean meal cost from May to August is estimated to be 2580 yuan/ton, and from July to September it is 2760 yuan/ton. The cost of US soybeans in the second half of 2025/26 is 1000 cents/bushel, and the domestic import cost is 3000 yuan/ton. The Brazilian soybean crushing profit is around 30 yuan/ton [8]. 3.1.5. Global Soybean Supply - Demand - The global soybean output is expected to be 426 million tons, and the output - consumption difference has shrunk to 690,000 tons [16]. 3.1.6. US Soybean Inventory - Sales Ratio and Export - The US soybean inventory - sales ratio has tightened to 6.74%. As of December 18, 2025, the US soybean export inspection volume was 870,199 tons, with 386,010 tons to the Chinese mainland, accounting for 44.36% [26]. 3.1.7. Brazilian Export Sales - As of the latest data, the sales progress of Brazilian MT is 38.42%, lower than 41.09% of the same period last year, but the overall sales progress is good due to the large increase in production [27]. 3.1.8. Sowing Progress in South America - As of December 12, the sowing in the central and northern regions of Brazil was completed, and the sowing progress in the southern Rio Grande do Sul was 92%. The sowing progress in Argentina was 75.5% [37]. 3.1.9. South American Weather - Argentina will have less precipitation in the next two weeks, which is not conducive to soybean growth, while the precipitation in the main Brazilian producing areas is normal, which is beneficial to soybean growth [43]. 3.1.10. US Soybean Planting Cost - The planting cost of US soybeans in 25/26 is 1148 cents/bushel, and the bottom price is expected to be around 1000 cents/bushel. The US soybean price has strong bottom support [45]. 3.1.11. Premium Quotes - The Brazilian premium quotes have stabilized recently. As of February, the Brazilian premium quote was 150H cents/bushel. The crushing profit of imported soybeans was a loss of about - 30 yuan/ton [52]. 3.1.12. Import Cost - Based on the US soybean planting cost of 1000 cents/bushel, the US soybean premium of 230 cents/bushel, the exchange rate of 7.1, and the oil - meal ratio of 2.7, the domestic soybean import cost is 3000 yuan/ton. The domestic soybean meal cost from February to March is 3200 yuan/ton, and the Brazilian cost is 2580 yuan/ton [54]. 3.1.13. Ship - Buying Progress - Driven by the import crushing profit, the domestic ship - buying progress is relatively fast. The procurement progress for the January shipment has reached 100%. After January, the domestic arrival may decrease, which may lead to a phased increase in prices [59]. 3.1.14. Soybean Arrival - The domestic soybean arrival will first decrease and then increase. The 2025 - 2026 first - quarter import volume will decline seasonally, which is conducive to inventory reduction, but the soybean auction by CGC will slow down the inventory reduction of soybean meal [61][207]. 3.1.15. Soybean Meal Inventory - The domestic soybean meal inventory reduction is slow. As of December 19, the soybean inventory was 7.22 million tons (a year - on - year increase of 24.86%), and the soybean meal inventory was 1.12 million tons (a year - on - year increase of 17.9%) [207]. 3.2. Oils and Fats 3.2.1. Period and Spot Ends - As of December 31, the palm oil 05 contract decreased by 42 yuan/ton to 8584 yuan/ton, the soybean oil 05 contract decreased by 178 yuan/ton to 7862 yuan/ton, and the rapeseed oil 05 contract decreased by 670 yuan/ton to 9087 yuan/ton. The decline of rapeseed oil was the most significant [77]. 3.2.2. Palm Oil - In the short term, the export of Malaysian palm oil in December decreased, and the production decreased slightly. The ending inventory may increase to over 3 million tons. In the long term, the traditional production - reduction season from January to February 2026 and the pre - Ramadan stocking in India are conducive to inventory reduction [77]. 3.2.3. Soybean Oil - In the short term, the fundamental support is weak. The US soybean export demand is uncertain, and the South American soybean is expected to have a good harvest. However, the current US soybean price is lower than the planting cost, and the US biodiesel policy may limit the downside. In the long term, it will fluctuate widely [77]. 3.2.4. Rapeseed Oil - In the short term, the domestic situation is strong in reality but weak in expectation. The supply is decreasing, and the inventory is accelerating reduction. In the long term, the global rapeseed supply is more abundant, and the domestic supply may become more relaxed [77]. 3.2.5. Key Data Tracking: Spreads - The report shows the historical spreads of different oil contracts, such as the 5 - month spreads between rapeseed oil and soybean oil, rapeseed oil and palm oil, and soybean oil and palm oil [84][85][86]. 3.2.6. Key Data Tracking: Warehouse Receipts - As of December 31, the registered warehouse receipts of palm oil were 260 lots, a decrease of 92 lots from the end of last month; the registered warehouse receipts of soybean oil were 28,264 lots, an increase of 28,264 lots; the registered warehouse receipts of rapeseed oil were 3297 lots, a decrease of 668 lots [91]. 3.2.7. Palm Oil Supply - Demand in Malaysia - In November 2025, the Malaysian palm oil production was 1.94 million tons, a month - on - month decrease of 5.3%; the export was 1.21 million tons, a month - on - month decrease of 28.13%; the inventory was 2.84 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 13.04%. It is expected to continue to accumulate inventory slightly in December [98]. 3.2.8. Palm Oil Supply - Demand in Indonesia - In October 2025, the Indonesian palm oil production increased, the export decreased, and the domestic consumption increased. The ending inventory decreased to 2.33 million tons. It is expected that the inventory will remain low in 2025 [104][105]. 3.2.9. Palm Oil Import in India - In November 2025, the Indian soybean oil import decreased by 10.6% to 370,700 tons, the sunflower oil import decreased by 44.49% to 143,000 tons, the palm oil import increased by 6.34% to 630,500 tons, and the total vegetable oil import decreased by 13.3% to 1.1509 million tons. The inventory decreased. There is a possibility of an increase in imports for pre - Ramadan stocking [119]. 3.2.10. Key Data Tracking of Palm Oil - The report provides high - frequency export and production data of Malaysian palm oil, as well as price data such as the domestic CPO spot price and the average price of fresh fruit bunches [121][122][123]. 3.2.11. Key Data Tracking of Palm Oil (Continued) - It shows the spreads between soybean oil and palm oil, palm oil and diesel, and the export tax trend of Indonesian palm oil [127][129][130]. 3.2.12. Soybean Oil Supply - Demand: US Soybean - The estimated US soybean output in 25/26 is 115.75 million tons (a year - on - year decrease of 2.77%). The demand has uncertainties, and the ending inventory and inventory - sales ratio are at the median level in the past five years [140]. 3.2.13. Soybean Oil Supply - Demand: South American Soybean - The market maintains the expectation of a good harvest in South America. The 2025 - January - to - November Brazilian soybean export was 106 million tons (a year - on - year increase of 10.44%), and the January - to - October Argentine soybean export was 9.3 million tons (a year - on - year increase of 126.5%). The total export demand will remain high [149]. 3.2.14. Key Data Tracking of Soybean Oil - The report provides data on the US soybean shipment, net sales, export to China, and the non - commercial net long positions of US soybean and soybean oil [151][153][154]. 3.2.15. Rapeseed Oil Supply - Demand - The estimated global rapeseed output in 25/26 is 92.273 million tons (a year - on - year increase of 7.30%), and the supply is more abundant. The domestic rapeseed import is affected by policies, and the supply may change depending on future policies [180][208]. 3.2.16. Cost: Oilseed Crushing Profit and Import Profit - As of December 31, the near - month Brazilian soybean crushing profit decreased by 52 yuan/ton to 65.5 yuan/ton, the US Gulf soybean crushing profit increased by 13 yuan/ton to - 422.56 yuan/ton, and the Canadian rapeseed crushing profit decreased by 32 yuan/ton to 744 yuan/ton. The import profit of Argentine soybean oil and Malaysian palm oil increased [192]. 3.2.17. Domestic Palm Oil - In 2025, the domestic palm oil import decreased due to poor import profit. After December, the supply may decrease, which is conducive to inventory reduction. As of December 19, the inventory was 700,000 tons [198]. 3.2.18. Domestic Soybean Oil - In 2025, the domestic soybean import increased, and the soybean oil consumption decreased slightly. The inventory remained high. The seasonal decrease in import from the fourth quarter of 2025 to the first quarter of 2026 is conducive to inventory reduction, but the soybean auction will slow down the process [207]. 3.2.19. Domestic Rapeseed Oil - The domestic rapeseed import is affected by policies. The supply may become more relaxed in the future, depending on policies such as the import of Australian rapeseed and Canadian rapeseed [208]. 3.2.20. Driving Summary - In the short term, the oils and fats will fluctuate at a low level. In the long term, there is a possibility of bottom - touching and rebound, but there are uncertainties [216][217]. 3.2.21. Valuation - The current price of the palm oil 05 contract is at a historical high, while the prices of the soybean oil and rapeseed oil 05 contracts are at a historical low [218].
长江期货粕类油脂周报-20251229
Chang Jiang Qi Huo· 2025-12-29 04:12
长江期货粕类油脂周报 2025-12-29 长江期货股份有限公司交易咨询业务资格:鄂证监期货字[2014]1号 【产业服务总部 | 饲料养殖团队】 研 究 员:叶 天 执业编号:F03089203 投资咨询号:Z0020750 目 录 01 02 油脂:期价反弹受限,关注马来去 库存幅度 豆粕:去库预期下,价格偏强运行 01 豆粕:去库预期下,价格偏强运行 01 豆粕:去库预期下,价格偏强运行 资料来源:同花顺 USDA 长江期货饲料养殖中心 ◆ 期现端:截止12月26日,华东现货报价3050元/吨,周度上涨40元/吨;M2605合约收盘至2790元/吨,周度上涨55元/吨;基差报价05+260元/ 吨,基差下跌20元/吨。周度美豆价格触底反弹,连盘价格受通关延迟及去库预期影响,价格走势偏强,M2605合约反弹至2800元/吨附近。但 整体现货短期宽松逻辑不变,价格上方有限。 ◆ 供应端:目前市场暂时维持南美2025/26 年度大豆的丰产预期,全球大豆总供应量增幅低于总需求增幅,期末库存及库销比均高位回落,供需 格局略微收紧。全球2025/26年度产量达4.22亿吨,同比减少539万吨,其中巴西大豆产量1.7 ...
蛋白数据日报-20251211
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-12-11 05:41
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Viewpoints - The export of US soybeans is weak, and there is no obvious driving force for speculation in South American weather. The Brazilian premium is expected to face pressure later. The news of delayed customs clearance in China is positive for the near - month contracts and positive spreads. Affected by the news, M05 is expected to be range - bound in the short term and may weaken later [7]. - In the supply side, the USDA's current forecast for US soybeans in the 2025/26 season is a yield of 33 bushels per acre and an ending inventory of 290 million bushels (corresponding to a stock - to - use ratio of 6.7%). The yield may be further lowered due to less rainfall in the US production area from August to September. The adjustment of exports has some uncertainties. The 25/26 Brazilian new - crop output is predicted to reach 177.6 million tons. The sowing progress of soybeans in Brazil and Argentina has different situations, and the weather in the two countries has different impacts on sowing. In the demand side, livestock and poultry are expected to maintain high inventories in the short term, supporting feed demand, but the current loss in the breeding industry and national policies may affect the long - term supply. In the inventory side, domestic soybean and soybean meal inventories are at historical highs, with slow inventory depletion and large spot supply pressure, and are expected to accelerate inventory depletion from December to January [6][7]. Summary by Related Content Basis and Spread Data - On December 10, the basis of the soybean meal main contract in Dalian was 96, down 16; the 43% soybean meal spot basis in Tianjin was 36, down 16; in Rizhao it was 6, down 6; in Zhangjiagang it was - 4, down 36; in Dongguan it was - 34, down 36; in Zhanjiang it was - 24, down 36; in Fangcheng it was - 44, down 36. The rapeseed meal spot basis in Guangdong was 34, down 28. The M1 - 5 spread was 290, up 45 [4]. - The RM1 - 5 spread was 69. The spot spread between soybean meal and rapeseed meal in the factory was 300, and the spread between soybean meal and rapeseed meal in the main contract was 646, down 4 [5]. International and Domestic Data - The US dollar to RMB exchange rate was 7.0269, and the Brazilian soybean CNF premium was 143, up 3. The Brazilian soybean crushing margin was 245 yuan/ton [5]. - The report shows the trends of Brazilian soybean CNF premium and imported soybean crushing margin in 2025, as well as the inventory data of Chinese port soybeans, major domestic oil mills' soybeans, feed enterprises' soybean meal, and major domestic oil mills' soybean meal, and the开机 and压榨情况 (start - up rate and crushing volume) of major domestic oil mills [5]. Supply, Demand and Inventory Analysis - Supply: The USDA's forecast for US soybeans in the 2025/26 season is a yield of 33 bushels per acre and an ending inventory of 290 million bushels (corresponding to a stock - to - use ratio of 6.7%). The Brazilian new - crop output in 25/26 is predicted to reach 177.6 million tons. As of November 29, the Brazilian soybean sowing rate was 86%. As of November 26, the Argentine 2025/26 soybean sowing progress reached 36%. The weather in Brazil and Argentina has different impacts on sowing. From December to January, domestic soybeans and soybean meal are expected to have seasonal inventory depletion, and the supply of domestic soybean meal in the first quarter of next year is uncertain [6][7]. - Demand: Livestock and poultry are expected to maintain high inventories in the short term, supporting feed demand. However, the current loss in the breeding industry and national policies to control pig inventories and weights may affect the long - term supply. The cost - effectiveness of soybean meal is relatively high, and the downstream trading of soybean meal is normal recently [7]. - Inventory: Domestic soybean and soybean meal inventories are at historical highs, with slow inventory depletion and large spot supply pressure, and are expected to accelerate inventory depletion from December to January. The number of days of soybean meal inventory in feed enterprises increased slightly this week [7].
【BOYAR观察】豆粕上涨20-30元/吨!报告中性、通关延长,豆粕近强远弱
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-10 10:23
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that the USDA's December soybean supply and demand report maintains the forecasts for U.S. soybean production, export volume, and ending stocks, with ending stocks remaining at 290 million bushels [3][7] - South American soybean production expectations are strong, leading to weak U.S. soybean export demand, causing U.S. soybean prices to drop to a low not seen in over a month [3][7] - The global soybean production forecast has been raised to 423 million tons, an increase of 793,000 tons, with ending stocks also raised to 122 million tons, an increase of 380,000 tons [7] Group 2 - U.S. soybean production for the 2025/26 season is estimated at 116 million tons, with a harvested area of 81.1 million acres and a yield of 53.0 bushels per acre [7] - Brazil's soybean production is forecasted at 175 million tons, with exports of 112.5 million tons and a crushing volume of 59 million tons [9] - Argentina's soybean production is estimated at 48.5 million tons, with exports adjusted to 8.25 million tons and crushing volume adjusted down to 41 million tons [9] Group 3 - China's soybean production is estimated at 21 million tons, with imports expected to remain high at 112 million tons and a crushing volume of 108 million tons [9] - Domestic soybean meal prices have stopped declining and increased by 20-30 yuan per ton, with near-term futures contracts showing significant price increases [5][8] - The report indicates a neutral supply-demand outlook, with strong South American soybean production and weak export demand leading to a bearish trend in U.S. soybean prices [7][9]
银河期货粕类日报-20251125
Yin He Qi Huo· 2025-11-25 10:14
研究所 农产品研发报告 粕类日报 2025 年 11 月 25 日 【粕类日报】国内豆粕库存仍有压力 盘面震荡运行 F3045719 投资咨询证号: Z0015458 联系方式: chenjiezheng_qh@chinastock.c om.cn | 粕类价格日报 | | | | | | 2025/11/25 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期 货 | | | | | | 现货基差 | | | 品 种 | 合 约 | 收盘价 | 涨 跌 | 地 区 | 今 日 | 昨 日 | 涨 跌 | | 豆粕 | 0 1 | 3013 | 2 | 天津 | 4 0 | 3 0 | 1 0 0 | | 0 5 | | 2820 | 5 | 东莞 | -40 | -40 | | | 张家港 | 0 9 | 2931 | 7 | | -30 | -30 | 0 | | | | | | 日照 | -20 | -20 | 0 | | 菜粕 | 0 1 | 2431 | -15 | 南通 | -11 | -26 | 1 5 | | 0 5 | | 23 ...
USDA报告符合预期 豆二期货价格或维持震荡运行
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-11-18 03:11
Core Viewpoint - The domestic futures market shows mixed trends with soybean futures experiencing a slight upward movement, indicating a potential stabilization in prices amid global supply expectations [1][3]. Group 1: Market Performance - As of the latest report, the main soybean futures contract is priced at 3769.00 CNY/ton, reflecting a minor increase of 0.16% [1]. - Brazil has shipped a total of 2.3021 million tons of soybeans in the second week of November 2025, down from 2.553 million tons in the same period last year, with an average daily shipment of 230,200 tons, which is a 71.33% increase compared to last year's daily average of 134,400 tons [2]. Group 2: Supply and Demand Insights - The NOPA monthly report indicates that member companies crushed 22.7647 million bushels of soybeans last month, marking a 15.1% increase from September's 19.7863 million bushels and a 13.9% increase from October 2024's 19.9943 million bushels, setting a new record for monthly crushing volume [2]. - The USDA's weekly export inspection report shows that as of November 13, 2025, the U.S. soybean export inspection volume was 1,176,307 tons, aligning with market expectations of 1 to 1.45 million tons, and the previous week's revised figure was 1,124,668 tons [2]. Group 3: Future Outlook - According to the analysis from招商期货, the USDA report meets expectations, indicating marginal improvements in global supply and demand, but it is still in a phase of quantity change; the planting pace in Brazil is normal, and the overall expectation remains for large global supplies [3]. - The focus for the future will be on China's purchasing commitments for U.S. soybeans and the production levels in South America [3].
11月USDA报告解读:利多出尽?
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang· 2025-11-17 08:37
Core Viewpoint - The USDA's November supply and demand report for U.S. soybeans did not exceed market expectations, leading to a decline in soybean prices after the report's release [1][2]. Group 1: U.S. Soybean Production and Exports - The USDA adjusted the 2024/2025 soybean production forecast from 4.366 billion bushels to 4.374 billion bushels, with a slight decrease in yield from 53.5 bushels per acre to 53 bushels per acre [2]. - The export forecast for the 2025/2026 season was reduced from 1.685 billion bushels to 1.635 billion bushels, reflecting a challenging export environment due to trade tensions and pricing issues compared to Brazilian soybeans [2][5]. Group 2: South American Soybean Production - Brazil's old crop production was revised upward from 169 million tons to 171.5 million tons, with exports also increased from 102.1 million tons to 103.14 million tons [3]. - Argentina's old crop production was adjusted from 50.9 million tons to 51.11 million tons, with exports increased from 7.3 million tons to 7.87 million tons [3]. Group 3: Global Supply and Demand Outlook - The total global soybean supply for the 2025/2026 season is projected at 731.5 million tons, up from 721.4 million tons the previous year, while total demand is expected to reach 609.51 million tons, compared to 598.06 million tons last year [4]. - The global soybean stock-to-use ratio is estimated at 20.01%, slightly down from 20.62% the previous year, indicating a still ample supply despite U.S. production adjustments [4]. Group 4: Market Outlook - Short-term export performance for U.S. soybeans is critical, with the potential for the revised export figure of 1.635 billion bushels to be unmet due to competitive pricing from Brazil [5]. - Domestic soybean processing remains high, but the market is experiencing a near-term strong and long-term weak trend in soybean meal prices, reflecting ongoing supply dynamics [5]. Group 5: Weather and Long-term Production Factors - The current planting conditions in South America are slightly delayed, but overall production levels are expected to remain robust, with weather patterns needing to be monitored closely [6][7]. - Historical data suggests that La Niña events have negatively impacted Argentine soybean yields, with an average reduction of 0.24 tons per hectare during such events [7].
蛋白数据日报-20251117
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-11-17 07:03
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】31号 ITG国贸期货 数据日报 国贸期货研究院 农产品研究中心 黄向岚 投资咨询号: Z0021658 从业资格号: F03110419 谨 风 400-8888-598 www.itf.com.cn 慎 险 ==== 18/19 - == ===== 19/20 ===== 23/24 ------20/21 - 25/26 RM1-5 1.500 65 2 1200 价差数据 豆粕-菜粕 433 7 900 现货价差(广东) 300 豆粕-菜粕 602 23 盘面价差(主力) 04/24 05/25 06/25 07/26 08/26 09/26 12/28 03/24 10/27 11/27 升贴水-连续月 产地 美元兑人民币汇率 涨跌 盘面榨利(元/吨) (美分/蒲) 巴西 7. 0596 2025年大豆CNF升贴水走势图-连续月 (美分/蒲式耳) 2025年进国大学盘面毛利(元/吨) -- ====== 巴西1月 ===== 巴南2月 ===== 巴南3月 ===== 巴南4月 ---- 巴西5月 ----- 巴西6月 ----- 巴勒月 ----- 巴勒月 ...
长江期货粕类油脂周报-20251117
Chang Jiang Qi Huo· 2025-11-17 05:52
Report Information - Report Name: Yangtze River Futures Meal and Oil Weekly Report - Date: November 17, 2025 - Researcher: Ye Tian [1] Industry Investment Rating No information provided. Core Views - For soybean meal, the loss of crushing profit supports its strong operation. The US soybean supply - demand tightens, and domestic soybean meal is expected to fluctuate widely with the US soybean, but its price is expected to be slightly stronger due to profit losses and the de - stocking cycle [6][7]. - For oils, the reports (USDA11 and MPOB10) have a neutral - bearish impact, and the upward rebound of futures prices is limited. In the long - term, the market should focus on potential positive factors such as biodiesel policies and weather conditions [81][82]. Summary by Directory 1. Soybean Meal a. Period and Spot Market - As of November 14, the East China spot price was 3020 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan/ton weekly; the M2601 contract closed at 3092 yuan/ton, up 34 yuan/ton weekly; the basis was 01 - 70 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan/ton. Before the release of the US soybean supply - demand report, the US soybean price rose sharply but then fell back due to lower - than - expected yield cuts. Domestic soybean meal followed the cost increase, but the spot supply pressure continued, and the basis weakened [7][9]. b. Supply - The USDA November report showed that the US soybean price dropped to 53 cents/bushel, with the yield higher than expected and the ending stocks reduced to 290 million bushels. As of November 8, the Brazilian soybean planting rate was 58.4%. In China, the November soybean arrival is normal, but the 12 - January purchases are slow due to profit losses, with a strong de - stocking expectation [7]. c. Demand - In 2025, the domestic breeding profit improved, with high livestock and poultry inventories, supporting a feed demand increase of over 7%. The soybean meal addition ratio increased, and the fourth - quarter demand is expected to increase by over 5%, corresponding to a monthly soybean crushing volume of over 9 million tons. As of the latest data, the national soybean inventory increased to 761.95 million tons, and the soybean meal inventory decreased to 99.86 million tons [7]. d. Cost - The 25/26 US soybean planting cost dropped to 1150 cents/bushel, and the bottom price is expected to be around 100 cents/bushel. Based on certain calculations, the domestic soybean meal cost is 3070 yuan/ton [7]. e. Market Summary and Strategy - The US soybean is expected to fluctuate widely, and domestic soybean meal is expected to be slightly stronger. The strategy suggests range - bound operations for the M2601 contract and for spot enterprises to sell the basis on rallies and roll long positions [7]. 2. Oils a. Period and Spot Market - As of the week of November 14, palm oil, soybean oil, and rapeseed oil futures and spot prices showed different trends. Palm oil was the weakest due to the MPOB report and poor export data, while rapeseed oil was the strongest due to supply concerns [82][83]. b. Palm Oil - The MPOB October report showed an increase in both production and demand, with the ending stocks rising to 2.46 million tons. The SPPOMA data indicated a 2.16% decline in production from November 1 - 10. However, exports from November 1 - 10 decreased by 9.5 - 12.3%. In China, the 10 - November palm oil purchases are similar to 2024, and the inventory is expected to gradually accumulate [82]. c. Soybean Oil - The USDA November report had a neutral - bearish impact, with a reduction in both inventory and export. The US soybean futures are expected to be under pressure, and the domestic soybean oil inventory decreased slightly. In the long - term, the soybean supply is expected to be relatively sufficient, limiting the de - stocking speed [82]. d. Rapeseed Oil - Due to concerns about the continued tight supply of rapeseed before the arrival of Australian rapeseed in late November and the Canadian biodiesel policy, the domestic rapeseed oil is in a slow de - stocking process. However, considering the potential improvement in China - Canada relations, the upward space for rapeseed oil is limited [82]. e. Weekly Summary and Strategy - In the short - term, the upward rebound of domestic oils is limited. The strategy suggests not chasing the rise and taking a long - on - dips approach for the 01 contracts. For arbitrage, pay attention to the long - 1 - short - 5 spread for rapeseed oil and the short - 1 - long - 5 spread for palm oil [82].
长江期货粕类油脂月报-20251009
Chang Jiang Qi Huo· 2025-10-09 06:39
长江期货粕类油脂月报 2025-10-09 长江期货股份有限公司交易咨询业务资格:鄂证监期货字[2014]1号 【产业服务总部 | 饲料养殖团队】 研 究 员:叶 天 执业编号:F03089203 投资咨询号:Z0020750 01 豆粕:贸易预期改善,价格偏弱运行 02 油脂:短期跟随外盘补涨,中长期偏强对待 目 录 01 豆粕:贸易预期改善,价格偏弱运行 01 豆粕:贸易预期改善,价格偏弱运行 资料来源:同花顺 长江期货饲料养殖中心 ◆ 期现端:截止9月30日,华东现货报价2890元/吨,月度报价下跌80元/吨;M2601合约收盘至2928元/吨,月度下跌127元/吨;基差报价01-40 元/吨,基差价格上涨50元/吨。月度受中美贸易预期改善以及阿根廷大豆出口税取消影响,美豆承压下行;国内进口成本回落叠加供应预期改 善,价格大幅下跌,现货受制于供应压力,表现持续偏弱。 ◆ 供应端:USDA9月供需报告上调美豆种植面积至8110万英亩,单产下调至53.5蒲/英亩,结转库存上调至3亿蒲,供需边际转松,但美豆库销比 6.89%,供需收紧趋势不变。巴西今年进入播种阶段,受3-5价差利润丰厚,农民加快种植,截至9月 ...