焦虑

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躯体化障碍是什么、怎么预防(服务窗)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-01 22:19
刘瑶颖认为,保持冷静十分关键。首先要立刻停止饮用含咖啡因的饮品和正在进行的活动,寻找一个安 静的环境休息。尝试缓慢腹式呼吸,按照吸气4秒、屏息2秒、呼气6秒的节奏进行,这种方法能有效平 复自主神经系统的过度反应。还可以通过"5—4—3—2—1"感官训练(立刻开始观察周围5个物体、触摸 4种物品、聆听3种声音、辨别2种气味、感受1种味道)来转移注意力,缓解个人对躯体症状的过度关 注。 "可以给自己一些心理支持,告诉自己这些不适感虽然难受,但不会造成实际伤害。"刘瑶颖表示,如果 症状持续或加重,应及时就医,就诊时要详细描述症状、持续时间、诱发因素和既往发作情况。如果症 状反复出现,建议寻求专业心理帮助。 预防焦虑引起的躯体化障碍状态需从多方面入手。刘瑶颖建议,在日常生活中注意饮食调节,减少咖啡 因等的摄入。这些物质会增强交感神经兴奋性,降低焦虑阈值,使人更容易进入焦虑状态。睡眠方面, 尽量规律作息,每天保证7至8小时的优质睡眠。保持规律的有氧运动,能有效增强前额叶皮层对杏仁核 的调控功能,增强对情绪的控制能力。还可以学习一些放松技巧,如正念冥想、渐进式肌肉放松等,每 天练习15分钟。 近日,四川乐山一小伙感觉身体 ...
高功能幸存者困境:你习以为常的,或是内心在求救
3 6 Ke· 2025-06-24 23:09
Core Insights - The article discusses the hidden struggles of "high-functioning survivors" who mask their psychological trauma behind everyday behaviors and habits [1][38] - It emphasizes the importance of recognizing these internal struggles and seeking healing rather than dismissing them as mere quirks or personality traits [45][46] Group 1 - Many individuals experience internal "ghosts" that represent unrecognized psychological trauma, often leading to behaviors that appear as quirks or laziness [3][4][38] - The narrative highlights personal experiences of feeling overwhelmed and the realization that these feelings stem from deeper issues such as execution function disorders and anxiety [8][21][39] - The article calls for a shift in perspective, urging society to acknowledge these struggles and to seek help rather than suffer in silence [45][46] Group 2 - The text illustrates various examples of individuals who appear to function normally but are internally battling significant psychological challenges, such as panic disorders and anxiety [12][28][43] - It points out that many people are mislabelled as "lazy" or "overly sensitive" when they are actually coping with serious mental health issues [38][40] - The conclusion stresses the need for open discussions about mental health and encourages individuals to seek support and share their experiences [45][46]
停止焦虑第一步:信息节食
洞见· 2025-06-23 09:56
你是否有过类似的感受: 刷个手机放松一下,结果看到不知名网友晒出的豪车、别墅和旅游照片,顿觉自己很没出息; 洞见 ( DJ00123987 ) —— 不一样的观点,不一样的故事, 3000 万人订阅的微信大号。点击标题下 蓝字 " 洞见 " 关注,我们将为您提供有价值、有意思的延伸阅读。 作者:洞见·姜榆木 少则得,多则惑。 ♬ 点上方播放按钮可收听洞见主播佳音 朗读音频 上班上得好好的,刷到又有新的AI产品问世的信息,不禁生出要被AI淘汰的担忧和紧迫感; 还有哪里发生刑事案件了,哪些企业裁员了,哪里的教育政策又变了…… 我们出门还安全吗?我们行业会不会受到波及?要不要再给孩子报个补习班…… 当无数消息在我们耳畔不停地响起,不知不觉间,烦躁、焦虑、纠结就产生了。 学者戴维·申克在《数据烟雾》中提出过这样一个观点: 食物短缺的时代,人们会吃他们能找到的一切食物。 时至今日食物已经很充足了,人们过量摄入脂肪和糖就会生病,所以大家需要节食。 信息也是一样。 现在我们已经被大量信息淹没,尤其是无用信息,这也会让我们生病。 "正如我们学会在糖和西兰花之间平衡饮食,现在也必须学会平衡信息饮食。" 为什么最近几年,焦虑这个 ...
信“心”心理问答|如何排除那些2小时后、8公里外的烦恼
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-05-29 00:41
Group 1 - The article discusses the phenomenon of "time-space anxiety," where individuals struggle to focus on the present due to overwhelming worries about future events and external pressures [1][2] - It highlights the brain's inherent "negative bias" mechanism, which evolved as a survival tool but now leads to excessive anxiety in modern life, triggered by minor stressors [2][3] - The article emphasizes the importance of distinguishing between controllable and uncontrollable factors in life, suggesting that individuals should focus on what they can manage [2][3] Group 2 - Strategies are proposed for managing anxiety, such as breaking down large fears into smaller, actionable tasks to regain a sense of control [4][5] - The article suggests setting boundaries with information consumption, like designating "information quiet hours" to reduce anxiety from constant notifications [5] - It encourages mindfulness practices, such as focusing on breathing and being present, to alleviate anxiety and improve mental resilience [5][6]
Nature头条:有抑郁、焦虑等心理健康问题的青少年刷手机时间更长
生物世界· 2025-05-07 09:29
撰文丨王聪 编辑丨王多鱼 排版丨水成文 2025 年 5 月 5 日, Nature 官网头条报道了一项最新研究—— Teens with anxiety and depression spend more time on social media ( 患有焦虑和抑郁的青少年在社交媒体上花费的时间更多) 。 这项针对数千名青少年的调查研究显示,那些有心理健康问题 (抑郁、焦虑) 的年轻人在社交网络上花费 的时间更多,但他们对在线体验的满意度却低于同龄人。 这项研究来自剑桥大学,该研究于 2025 年 5 月 5 日发表于 Nature 子刊 Nature Human Behaviour ,论文题 为: Social media use in adolescents with and without mental health conditions ( 患有心理 健康问题和未患心理 健康问题的青少年的社交媒体使用情况) 。 这项研究分析了 英国国家医疗服务体系 (NHS) 2017 年对 3340 名 11-19 岁的青少年进行的一项调查的数 据 ,这些 参与者接受了深入的临床评估,并被问及他们使用社交媒体的情 ...