新华财经北京11月24日电（记者董道勇）国家税务总局公布的最新增值税发票数据显示，2025年10月， 我国新质生产力持续培育壮大，高端制造、创新产业、数实融合三大领域均呈现稳健增长态势，为经济 发展持续注入新活力。 ——数实融合不断突破。10月份，数字经济核心产业销售收入同比增长8.5%，全国企业采购数字技术 金额同比增长9.6%，反映数字产业化和产业数字化持续推进。其中，数字产品服务业、数字技术应用 业销售收入同比分别增长10.2%和13.1%；数字消费拉动作用明显，数字内容与媒体业销售收入同比增 长15.2%。 中国人民大学财政金融学院教授朱青认为，10月份新质生产力相关领域的税收数据，直观展现了我国产 业结构升级与经济发展方式转型成效。尤其是"人工智能+"行动带动前沿产业持续增长，数字技术与实 体经济深度融合，为经济高质量发展提供了强劲且可持续的动力，彰显了我国经济转型升级的坚实基础 与广阔空间。 （文章来源：新华财经） ——高端制造持续发力。10月份，装备制造业销售收入同比增长7.3%，今年以来持续高于制造业平均 水平，占制造业比重已近半。其中，计算机通信设备制造业、船舶及相关装置制造业、电池制造业销 ...

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" for Digital Fujian is progressing smoothly and is expected to be completed on schedule, focusing on high-quality development through digitalization [1] Infrastructure Development - Fujian has implemented a two-phase new infrastructure construction plan, building over 150,000 5G base stations and nearly 1 million 10G-PON ports, achieving 5G network coverage in all administrative villages and gigabit access in towns [2] - The number of IoT terminal users has increased by 1.5 times compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, with a leading scale of connections nationwide [2] Data Resource Reform - Fujian has established a comprehensive public data system and a market-oriented pricing mechanism for public data, becoming the first province to fully promote the development and utilization of public data resources [3] - The province's open data index has improved from 9th in 2020 to 4th in 2024, with a strong performance expected in the 2025 data operation index [3] Economic Empowerment - The digital economy in Fujian has grown from 2.03 trillion yuan in 2020 to 3.2 trillion yuan in 2024, with an average annual growth rate exceeding 12% [4] - The number of "unicorn" and "gazelle" companies in the digital economy has increased from 89 in 2020 to 350 by 2025, reflecting an annual growth rate of over 30% [4] Cultural and Social Development - Fujian has established a digital cultural service network and expanded digital cultural consumption, creating various immersive cultural tourism projects [5] - The province has been recognized as a national pilot for digital rural development, with significant advancements in digital governance and healthcare information sharing [5] Ecological Development - Fujian is advancing the construction of an ecological civilization with the establishment of a comprehensive drone application system for forestry and a regional marine perception network [6] Digital Ecosystem Enhancement - The number of high-tech enterprises in Fujian has grown from 4,339 to 6,818 during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with an annual growth rate exceeding 10% [7] - Fujian has implemented various regulations to support digital economic development, contributing to national data system construction [7] Collaborative Efforts - Fujian has hosted numerous national-level forums and attracted over 3,400 projects with total investments exceeding 2 trillion yuan, enhancing its digital cooperation network [8] - The province aims to leverage digitalization to drive comprehensive economic and social transformation, enhancing the benefits of digital development for its citizens [8]

Core Viewpoint - Despite challenges such as extreme weather and trade friction, China's economy has shown resilience, achieving an 8.0% growth in exports in July and a 9.9% increase in equipment manufacturing, indicating a potential to meet the annual growth target of around 5% [1][4]. Economic Resilience Structure - Export diversification has effectively mitigated the decline in exports to the U.S., with total exports growing by 6.1% in the first seven months, while exports to ASEAN, Africa, Latin America, and the EU increased by 13.5%, 24.5%, 7.3%, and 7.0% respectively [4]. - Industrial structure upgrades are injecting new momentum into the economy, with high-tech industrial value-added growing by 9.5%, significantly above the overall industrial growth rate of 6.3%. Equipment manufacturing value-added rose by 9.9%, and investment in equipment and tools increased by 15.2%, contributing 2.2 percentage points to overall investment growth [4]. - The service sector has made a notable contribution to economic growth, with a 5.5% increase in service value-added in the first half of the year, accounting for 60.2% of economic growth [5]. Future Export Growth Points - The trade war initiated by the U.S. is primarily affecting goods trade, leaving service trade relatively unaffected. Knowledge-intensive service exports, particularly in innovative pharmaceuticals, are expected to become new growth points for China's exports [7]. - China's R&D capabilities are strong, with the highest number of R&D personnel globally, and the cost of high-quality talent is lower compared to developed economies, which supports the potential for growth in service exports [7]. Service Consumption Growth - There is significant potential for increasing the share of service consumption in China, which is currently at 46%. As GDP per capita rises to $20,000 by 2035, service consumption could increase by over 10% [8]. - Service consumption is less prone to demand exhaustion compared to durable goods, making it a more stable driver of long-term consumption growth [8]. Policy Recommendations - The government is advised to increase subsidies in the service consumption sector to encourage habit formation and structural upgrades in consumption [9]. - Enhancing the supply of quality services, particularly in cultural and entertainment sectors, is recommended to foster new growth in service consumption [9]. - Targeted support in areas such as elderly care, childcare, and retraining is suggested to address both immediate and long-term needs [10]. Fiscal and Monetary Policy Coordination - The current "fiscal heat, credit cold" phenomenon is attributed to a front-loaded fiscal stimulus and structural changes in credit demand, with a shift towards high-quality development [11]. - Coordinated efforts between fiscal and monetary policies are essential to address the imbalance, with suggestions for direct fiscal subsidies to lower financing costs for the real economy [13]. - The focus should be on quality rather than quantity in credit provision, with expectations that economic growth will meet targets without further interest rate cuts in the short term [14].

Economic Growth and Development - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's economy has made significant progress in consumption, investment, and research and development [1] - The total retail sales of consumer goods are expected to grow from 39.1 trillion yuan in 2020 to 48.3 trillion yuan in 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 5.5% [2] - The average contribution rate of final consumption to China's economic growth over the past four years reached 56.2%, an increase of 8.6 percentage points compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [2] Consumption Trends - New consumption trends are emerging, with innovative products and models gaining traction, such as the rise of "Guzi economy" and "blind box" trends [3] - Quality consumption is becoming more prevalent, with service consumption in areas like home services, fitness, tourism, and beauty growing at an average annual rate of 9.6% from 2020 to 2024 [4] - Policies supporting consumption, including a special bond fund for replacing old consumer goods, are being implemented to stimulate demand [5] Investment Dynamics - Investment is playing a crucial role in driving economic growth, with capital formation contributing an average of 30.2% to economic growth over the past four years [6] - High-tech industry investments are outpacing overall fixed asset investment growth, with equipment manufacturing investment increasing by 6.3% and high-tech service industry investment by 8.6% in the first half of the year [7] - The government is actively promoting private capital participation in major projects, with private investment in nuclear power projects reaching up to 20% [8] Innovation and R&D - R&D investment is accelerating, with the proportion of R&D expenditure to GDP expected to reach 2.68% in 2024, amounting to 3.6 trillion yuan, maintaining China's position as the second-largest globally [9] - Key technological breakthroughs are being achieved, with the production of integrated circuits increasing by 72.6% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [10] - Emerging industries are rapidly growing, with the added value of high-tech manufacturing increasing by 42% and the digital economy's core industries growing by 73.8% [10]

Consumption Sector - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's total retail sales of consumer goods (社零总额) increased from 39.1 trillion yuan in 2020 to an expected 48.3 trillion yuan in 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 5.5% [1] - The contribution rate of final consumption to China's economic growth averaged 56.2% over the past four years, an increase of 8.6 percentage points compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [1] - New consumption trends such as "潮玩盲盒" and digital consumption are emerging, with service consumption in areas like home services, fitness, and tourism growing at an annual rate of 9.6% from 2020 to 2024 [2] Investment Sector - Investment has played a significant role in driving China's economic growth, with the average contribution rate of capital formation to economic growth at 30.2% over the past four years [3] - In the first half of this year, capital formation contributed 16.8% to economic growth, driving GDP growth by 0.9 percentage points [3] - High-tech industry investments grew by 8.6% year-on-year, outpacing the overall fixed asset investment growth rate of 5.8% [3] Research and Development Sector - By 2024, China's total R&D expenditure is expected to reach 3.6 trillion yuan, accounting for 2.68% of GDP, maintaining the second position globally [5] - The production of integrated circuits is projected to increase by 72.6% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," adding approximately 1.9 billion units [5] - The added value of high-tech manufacturing is expected to grow by 42% by 2024, while the core digital economy industries will see a 73.8% increase, contributing 10.4% to GDP, an increase of 2.6 percentage points [5]

Economic Overview - Guangzhou's GDP for the first half of 2025 reached 1,508.099 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 3.8% at constant prices [2] - The city's fixed asset investment increased by 0.8% year-on-year, with infrastructure investment growing by 4.2% and real estate development investment rising by 4.1% [3][4] Industrial Performance - The industrial added value for large-scale enterprises in Guangzhou grew by 0.7% year-on-year, with the automotive manufacturing sector experiencing a decline of 5.7% [2] - New energy vehicle production increased by 9.5% year-on-year, while the integrated circuit manufacturing sector saw a significant growth of 30.0% [2] - The electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry grew by 11.3%, and specialized equipment manufacturing increased by 7.5% [2] Service Sector Growth - The profit-making service industry achieved a revenue growth of 9.2% year-on-year, with the internet, software, and information technology services sector growing by 8.7% [3] - High-end professional services such as human resources, advertising, and consulting saw substantial growth, with increases of 12.4%, 21.4%, and 28.4% respectively [3] - The sports industry experienced a revenue increase of 16.7%, driven by the upcoming 15th National Games [3] Transportation and Logistics - Passenger traffic in the transportation sector reached 163 million, marking a 0.9% increase year-on-year, with significant growth in air and rail transport [4] - The total cargo volume was 450 million tons, reflecting a 2.4% growth, with port cargo throughput increasing by 2.7% [4]

Economic Overview - Hangzhou's economy shows a stable and improving trend, with GDP reaching 11,303 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 5.5%, accelerating by 0.3 percentage points from the first quarter [1] - The primary industry added value was 157 billion yuan, growing by 2.8%; the secondary industry added value was 2,672 billion yuan, growing by 5.3%; and the tertiary industry added value was 8,474 billion yuan, growing by 5.7% [1] Agricultural Sector - The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery reached 261 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.2%, with vegetable production at 1.87 million tons, growing by 3.6% [1] Industrial Sector - The added value of above-scale industries was 2,252 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.9%, driven by significant growth in the automotive manufacturing sector, which increased by 29.3% [2] - Investment in fixed assets grew by 4.4%, with notable increases in general equipment manufacturing (27.3%), electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing (22.7%), and automotive manufacturing (20.0%) [2] Consumer Market - The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 4,585 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.0%, supported by the implementation of the old-for-new policy [3] - Retail sales of home appliances and audio-visual equipment surged by 97.5%, while communication equipment sales grew by 40.9% [3] Service Sector - The service industry showed strong recovery, with above-scale service industry revenue reaching 8,898 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.0% [4] - The digital economy and high-tech service sectors grew by 12.3% and 11.2%, respectively, outpacing overall service industry growth [4] Trade and Exports - The total import and export value was 4,366 billion yuan, with exports growing by 12.5% to 3,098 billion yuan, while imports decreased by 4.2% to 1,268 billion yuan [4] - Private enterprises accounted for 76.8% of total exports, amounting to 2,380 billion yuan, with a growth of 13.4% [4] Income and Consumption - Per capita disposable income reached 44,709 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.7%, with rural income growth outpacing urban income by 0.7 percentage points [5] - Prices for other goods and services, clothing, housing, and education showed modest increases, indicating stable demand for essential goods [5]

Core Viewpoint - The fixed asset investment growth in China has slowed down in the first half of the year due to a decline in manufacturing and infrastructure investments, alongside a significant drop in real estate investment [1][3]. Investment Growth and Structure - In the first half of the year, total fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) reached 24,865.4 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 2.8%, down 0.9 percentage points from January to May; after adjusting for price factors, the growth was 5.3% [1]. - Infrastructure investment grew by 4.6%, a slowdown of 1.0 percentage points; manufacturing investment increased by 7.5%, down 1.0 percentage points; real estate development investment fell by 11.2%, with the decline widening by 0.5 percentage points [1][5]. - Despite the slowdown, the investment structure is improving, with high-tech manufacturing and service investments maintaining rapid growth, and green energy investments seeing significant increases [1][2]. High-Tech and Green Investments - High-tech manufacturing investment grew by 26.3% in aerospace and 21.5% in computer and office equipment manufacturing [2]. - High-tech service investment rose by 8.6%, with information service investment increasing by 37.4% [2]. - Green energy investment surged, with electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply investment growing by 22.8%, contributing 55.6% to total investment growth [2]. Major Projects and Infrastructure - Major projects under the "Two New" initiative have been effectively supporting investment, with infrastructure investment growing by 4.6%, higher than the overall investment growth [5][6]. - The total investment in projects (excluding real estate) increased by 6.6%, with projects planned to invest over 100 million yuan growing by 5.6% [6]. - The government has allocated over 300 billion yuan to support the third batch of "Two New" construction projects, with a total of 800 billion yuan planned for the year [6]. Real Estate Market Dynamics - The real estate market is experiencing a downturn, with sales and investment declining, leading to a significant drag on overall investment [6]. - The central government is focusing on establishing a new model for real estate development, emphasizing urban renewal and quality housing construction, which could release over 8 trillion yuan in market potential annually [7].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the "Ring Zhengda Innovation Circle" is a key action to implement the integrated strategy of education, technology, and talent, aiming to cultivate new productive forces and support innovation-driven development. The total scale of the newly launched funds is 550 million yuan [1]. Group 1 - The "Ring Zhengda Innovation Circle" aims to enhance organized research and achieve breakthroughs in basic research, platform construction, and results transformation [1]. - Zhengzhou University will focus on "two high and four efforts," promoting high-efficiency operation of innovation funds, high-quality results transformation, high-level innovation ecology, and high-standard talent cultivation [1]. - The initiative seeks to integrate resources and industry connections, facilitating the deep integration of technological and industrial innovation [1]. Group 2 - A "one-stop" management service system for technology achievement transformation was introduced, establishing a comprehensive lifecycle support system for technology transfer at Zhengzhou University [2]. - Eleven major technology transfer projects were signed, covering fields such as biomedicine, new materials, electronic information, and high-tech services, with a total contract amount of 110 million yuan [2]. - Fourteen research teams showcased their innovative results through roadshows, emphasizing technological advancement and market potential, effectively creating a platform for industry cooperation [2].

Economic Growth - The region's economy showed stable growth from January to April, with industrial production increasing significantly, as the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size grew by 8.0% year-on-year [1] - The high-tech manufacturing sector experienced remarkable growth, with the added value increasing by 28.9% year-on-year, driven by advancements in "Artificial Intelligence+" [1] Industrial and Service Sector Performance - Key sectors such as optical electronic devices, lithium-ion batteries for vehicles, new energy vehicles, service robots, and industrial robots saw substantial production increases, with year-on-year growth rates of 130%, 66.5%, 47.3%, 32.0%, and 30.6% respectively [1] - The service industry continued to recover, with high-tech service enterprises reporting an 18.7% increase in revenue year-on-year, particularly in intellectual property services and technology transfer services, which grew by 150% and 69.0% respectively [1] Consumer Market and Investment - The consumer market remained stable, with retail sales of consumer goods above designated size increasing by 3.3% year-on-year, driven by the "old-for-new" policy, particularly in communication equipment and home appliances, which saw increases of 52.8% and 38.6% respectively [2] - Fixed asset investment grew by 1.4% year-on-year, with industrial investment rising by 11.3%, accounting for 44.2% of total fixed asset investment [2] Foreign Trade and Public Budget - The total foreign trade import and export volume reached 258.41 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.9%, with significant growth in trade with ASEAN, EU, Africa, and the Middle East [2] - General public budget expenditure was 210.46 billion yuan, up 8.6% year-on-year, with 79.5% allocated to social welfare [2] Employment and Consumer Prices - The consumer price index saw a slight year-on-year decrease of 0.3%, while urban employment figures showed positive trends with 143,900 new jobs created [3]