◎记者 李雁争 常佩琦 韩宋辉 七部门近日联合印发《加快构建科技金融体制 有力支撑高水平科技自立自强的若干政策举措》（下称 《政策举措》）。在国务院新闻办公室5月22日举行的新闻发布会上，科技部、中国人民银行、金融监 管总局、中国证监会等部门有关负责人介绍了具体的落实思路。 5月22日，国新办举行新闻发布会，科技部副部长邱勇，中国人民银行副行长、国家外汇局局长朱鹤 新，金融监管总局新闻发言人、政策研究司司长郭武平，中国证监会首席风险官、发行监管司司长严 伯进介绍科技金融政策有关情况，并答记者问。 记者 史丽 摄 《政策举措》提出，建立债券市场"科技板"。中国人民银行副行长、国家外汇局局长朱鹤新表示，希望 通过这样的工具创新，给市场化的股权投资机构拓展一条资金的渠道，解决募资难的问题。 "创新积分制"2.0版将推出、科技贷款的投放强度将提升、科技保险高质量发展的政策正加紧制定…… 一系列举措将健全多层次科技金融服务体系，打通科技成果向现实生产力转化的通道。 适时推出"创新积分制"2.0版本 《政策举措》提出，推广创新积分制。科技部副部长邱勇介绍，"创新积分制"是2022年科技部推出的一 项创新性的科技金融政策工 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent trends in the settlement interest rates of universal insurance products, highlighting a significant decline in rates and the impact of regulatory changes on the industry [1][3][5]. Group 1: Universal Insurance Product Overview - Universal insurance combines protection and investment functions, allowing flexible premium payments and adjustable coverage levels [3]. - As of May 22, 653 universal insurance products reported their April settlement rates, with the highest at 3.5% and the lowest at 0.36% [1][3]. - 41% of the products have settlement rates of 3% or higher, while 59% are below 3% [3]. Group 2: Regulatory Impact - Recent regulatory actions aim to standardize the design and marketing of universal insurance products, emphasizing better management of assets and liabilities [1][4]. - The Financial Regulatory Authority has prohibited the development of universal insurance products with terms shorter than five years and allowed adjustments to minimum guaranteed interest rates [7]. - The minimum guaranteed interest rate has been reduced from 3.5% in 2017 to a maximum of 2% starting August 1, 2023, and further down to 1.5% from October 1, 2024 [5][7]. Group 3: Market Trends and Consumer Behavior - The decline in settlement rates is attributed to lower yields on fixed-income assets and pressures on investment returns, which directly affect the rates offered by insurance companies [4][5]. - Many existing policies have minimum guaranteed rates set at 2.5% or 3%, limiting the potential for further reductions despite market conditions [6]. - Despite the expected decline in settlement rates, universal insurance products may still offer higher returns than some bank deposit rates, maintaining their appeal to low-risk investors [7][8].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that financial capital is essential for supporting high-level technological self-reliance and innovation, and that developing technology finance is crucial for integrating technological and industrial innovation [2] - The Ministry of Science and Technology, along with six other departments, has jointly issued policies focusing on venture capital, monetary credit, capital markets, technology insurance, and bond markets, proposing 15 policy measures [2][3] - The policies aim to address the challenges in financial support for high-level technological self-reliance and are part of a systematic deployment to enhance the financial ecosystem for technology innovation [2][4] Group 2 - As of the end of Q1 this year, the loan balance for high-tech enterprises in the banking sector reached 17.7 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 20%, significantly outpacing the average growth of all loans [3] - Major banks have established dedicated technology finance departments and set up 2,178 technology branches nationwide to better serve technology enterprises [3][4] - The financial regulatory authority has introduced a "345" technology finance service system, which includes a policy system, product supply system, and professional organization system [3] Group 3 - Four pilot projects have been initiated to provide long-term capital support for technology enterprises, including equity investment trials and insurance fund investment reforms, with total signed intent amounts exceeding 3.8 trillion yuan [4][5] - The People's Bank of China has increased the scale of re-loans for technological innovation from 500 billion yuan to 800 billion yuan and reduced the re-loan interest rate from 1.75% to 1.5% to encourage more precise loan support for enterprises [5][6] Group 4 - The capital market plays a crucial role in supporting technology innovation through mechanisms like a "green channel" for technology enterprises and the establishment of a "technology board" in the bond market [6][7] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission has introduced various policies to optimize the support for technology innovation, including more inclusive listing conditions for technology companies [6][7] - Approximately 100 institutions have issued technology innovation bonds, with a total issuance scale exceeding 250 billion yuan, demonstrating the effectiveness of the new bond market initiatives [7][8]

Core Viewpoint - The recent announcement by multiple government departments regarding the "Accelerating the Construction of a Technology Finance System" aims to strengthen the integration of technology and finance, supporting high-level technological self-reliance and innovation. Group 1: Policy Measures - The Ministry of Science and Technology has taken the lead in refining the division of responsibilities among seven departments, emphasizing the importance of the "Innovation Points System" to facilitate technology innovation loans and guarantee plans, with over 7,000 enterprises signing contracts worth 88 billion yuan [2]. - The "Innovation Points System" will be further optimized and upgraded to enhance its effectiveness in identifying the technological innovation attributes of enterprises [2]. Group 2: Regional Focus - Key regions such as Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area will pilot technology finance innovation policies, with local governments and financial institutions encouraged to actively participate in these initiatives [3]. Group 3: Financial System Development - The People's Bank of China reported that the loan balance for technology-based SMEs exceeded 3.3 trillion yuan, growing by 24% year-on-year, while loans for "specialized, refined, and innovative" enterprises reached over 6.3 trillion yuan, up 15.1% [4]. - The central bank plans to increase the scale of technology innovation loans from 500 billion yuan to 800 billion yuan and reduce the interest rate from 1.75% to 1.5% [5]. Group 4: Financial Ecosystem - Efforts will be made to cultivate a comprehensive technology finance ecosystem, enhancing collaboration among various financial institutions and promoting cross-border financial services for technology enterprises [6]. Group 5: Regulatory Framework - The Financial Regulatory Bureau indicated that the loan balance for high-tech enterprises reached 17.7 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 20%, and will guide financial institutions to incorporate technology finance into their strategic planning [7]. - The China Securities Regulatory Commission has streamlined listing conditions for technology companies, with nearly 2,700 companies in strategic emerging industries listed, representing over 40% of market capitalization [8]. Group 6: Support for Technology Enterprises - The regulatory body will continue to support technology enterprises in utilizing both domestic and international capital markets, with 242 domestic companies completing overseas listing filings, including 83 technology firms [8][9].

作为一项实现科技和金融"双向奔赴"的基础性、引领性制度安排。七部门联合印发的《政策举措》聚焦 创业投资、货币信贷、资本市场、科技保险、债券市场等7个方面，提出了15项政策举措，既有存量政 策的迭代升级，也有增量政策的创新供给，可谓"干货"满满。 共同建设好债市"科技板"，提升科技贷款投放强度和服务能力 在债券市场设立"科技板"是此次《政策举措》的亮点之一。中国人民银行副行长、国家外汇管理局局长 朱鹤新在发布会上表示，目前市场各方响应积极，多家机构已经注册或者已经发行的科技创新债券，现 在已经有将近100家机构在发行科技创新债券，已经超过了2500亿。下一步，要密切关注，继续推进， 共同建设好债券市场的"科技板"，同时在这个过程中，还希望持续完善配套的支持机制，让"科技板"能 够发挥更大的作用。 朱鹤新指出，《若干政策举措》要得到真正的落实，人民银行将重点做好以下工作：一是要提升科技贷 款的投放强度和服务能力，二是加强建设债券市场的"科技板"，三是培育完善科技金融生态体系，四是 要提高科技要素密集地区的金融服务水平。 "人民银行已经将科技创新和技术改造再贷款的规模由5000亿元提升到8000亿元，同时下调再贷款 ...

近日，科技部会同中国人民银行、国家金融监管总局、中国证监会、国家发展改革委、财政部、国务院 国资委等七部门联合印发了《加快构建科技金融体制 有力支撑高水平科技自立自强的若干政策举措》 （以下简称《政策举措》），旨在通过系统性部署和安排，加快突破金融支持高水平科技自立自强的难 点堵点，为科技创新提供强有力的金融支撑。 5月22日下午，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，科技部副部长丘勇围绕《政策举措》出台背景和重 点内容进行了详细介绍，中国人民银行副行长兼国家外汇局局长朱鹤新、金融监管总局新闻发言人及政 策研究司司长郭武平、中国证监会首席风险官兼发行司司长严伯进参会并现场回答了记者的提问。 对于政策制定背景，丘勇介绍，党的二十届三中全会明确指出，要构建与科技创新相适应的科技金融体 制，加强对国家重大科技任务和中小型企业的金融支持。中央金融工作会以及去年6月份召开的全国科 技大会也强调，要做好科技金融这篇大文章，引导金融资本投资早、投小、长期投硬科技。在此背景 下，七部门联合印发《政策举措》，旨在以科技创新需求侧为牵引，加快突破金融支持科技创新的难点 堵点，推动科技金融体制的系统性改革。 丘勇在发布会上表示，这次印发 ...

四部门重磅发声。 2025年5月22日(星期四)下午，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，请科技部副部长邱勇，中国人民银行副行长、国家外汇局局长朱鹤新，金融监管总局 新闻发言人、政策研究司司长郭武平，中国证监会首席风险官、发行监管司司长严伯进介绍科技金融政策有关情况，并答记者问。 朱鹤新在回答证券时报记者提问时表示，希望推动加大科技金融的风险补偿力度。财政政策对于激励引导金融机构支持科技创新具有重要作用。央行将配 合好财政部门，用好用足贷款贴息、风险补偿等政策，有效发挥政府性融资担保体系的作用。 来看看发布会具体内容： 科技部 将充分发挥牵头部门作用进一步细化构建科技金融体制任务分工 邱勇表示，近日，科技部等七部门印发《政策举措》。希望通过该文件建立金融支持科技创新的长效投入机制。通过该文件形成科技金融发展的政策框架 体系，完善激励约束机制，在金融资本和科技创新之间搭起一座纽带和桥梁，构建多元化、多层次、多渠道的科技投入格局，持续引导金融活水浇灌科技 创新的沃土。 依托创新积分制已推动7000多家科技型企业与银行签约贷款合同 邱勇表示，此前推出的"创新积分制"可以帮助金融机构更加精准地识别科技创新企业，识别企业的 ...

截至2025年5月20日，中泰资管风险系统对各大资本市场的系统评分情况如下： 沪深300指数的中泰资管风险系统评分为42.04，较上月45.53有所下降，权益评分仍属中等偏低风险区间。 结合上期数据来看，本期在估值和预期回暖的同时，情绪得分却有所下滑。 沪深300估值较上月有所上升（本月43.53，上月38.93）。估值整体有所回升，其中国防军工回升最为明 显，但行业间估值分化现象依然延续。目前，28个申万一级行业中钢铁、房地产、商业、国防军工、计算 机、汽车的行业估值高于历史60%分位数；农林牧渔、非银金融等行业的估值低于历史10%分位数。市场 整体估值的调整，反映了市场对经济复苏节奏和企业盈利预期的重新评估。 市场预期分数较上月有所上升（本月55.00，上月48.00）。宏观分析师认为，4月金融数据显示政策靠前发 力和低基数支撑社融，实体经济融资需求仍弱。中美互降关税后，投资者对于全球经济形势的担忧情绪有 所缓解。 市场情绪较上月有所下降（本月34.07，上月50.89；分数越低表示市场情绪越低迷），需要指出的是，统 计期内市场预期体现的是专业投资者对于市场的判断，而情绪指标则反应的是整体市场的交易情况。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent joint release of the "Policies and Measures to Accelerate the Construction of a Science and Technology Financial System" aims to support high-level technological self-reliance and innovation through 15 specific financial policies targeting venture capital, monetary credit, capital markets, and technology insurance [2][3][4]. Group 1: Venture Capital and Financing - Establishment of a "National Venture Capital Guidance Fund" to enhance the entire chain of venture capital, including fundraising, investment, management, and exit strategies [2]. - Encouragement for the development of secondary market funds for venture capital to improve exit channels [2]. - Optimization of the evaluation mechanism for state-owned venture capital to enhance its effectiveness in supporting technological innovation [2]. Group 2: Monetary Policy Tools - Utilization of structural monetary policy tools to guide financial institutions in increasing credit support for technology enterprises, particularly private SMEs [3]. - Expansion of re-loan programs for technological innovation and technology transformation, with a focus on optimizing structure, increasing scale, and reducing interest rates [3]. - Encouragement for commercial banks to establish specialized technology finance institutions to facilitate easier access to loans for technology enterprises [3]. Group 3: Capital Market Support - Establishment of a "green channel" mechanism for technology enterprises in the capital market, enhancing the reform of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the Growth Enterprise Market [3]. - Introduction of a "Technology Board" in the bond market to raise long-term, low-interest, and easily accessible bond funds for technological innovation [3][6]. Group 4: Technology Insurance Development - Development of high-quality technology insurance policies to provide risk-sharing and compensation for technology enterprises [4]. - Establishment of a comprehensive technology insurance product and service system covering the entire innovation cycle [4]. - Exploration of a co-insurance mechanism for major technological breakthroughs to support national key technology tasks [4][20]. Group 5: Regional Innovation Practices - Focus on key regions such as Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to pilot innovative technology finance policies [18]. - Encouragement for local governments and financial institutions to actively explore unique innovative practices in technology finance [18]. Group 6: Financial Institution Roles - Establishment of 2,178 technology branches nationwide to enhance financial support for high-level technological self-reliance [13][14]. - Implementation of a "345" technology finance service system, including policy, product supply, and professional organization frameworks [14][16]. Group 7: Bond Market Innovations - Nearly 100 institutions have issued technology innovation bonds exceeding 250 billion, with measures in place to support flexible issuance and simplified disclosure requirements [6][7]. - Creation of risk-sharing tools for technology innovation bonds to lower financing costs and extend maturity periods [7]. Group 8: Capital Market Financing Trends - Significant increase in the number of strategic emerging industry companies listed, with over 2,700 companies representing more than 40% of market capitalization [9][10]. - Active mergers and acquisitions in the technology sector, with over 1,400 asset restructuring cases reported, marking a 40% year-on-year increase [10]. Group 9: Insurance Sector Contributions - Insurance industry provided approximately 9 trillion in technology insurance coverage, with over 600 billion invested in technology enterprises [20]. - Ongoing development of policies to optimize the technology insurance service system and enhance the role of insurance in supporting technological innovation [20].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the upcoming IPO of FWD Group, led by Richard Li, the son of Li Ka-shing, highlighting its growth and expansion in the insurance sector across Asia-Pacific, particularly its significant customer base from mainland China [3][4][6]. Group 1: Company Overview - FWD Group has submitted its prospectus for an IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with Richard Li as its leader, who has established the company through strategic acquisitions since 2013 [3][5]. - The company has approximately 60,000 policyholders from mainland China, indicating a strong market presence [4][6]. - FWD Group's business model focuses on customer-centric and digital empowerment strategies, leading to rapid growth in the insurance market [5][6]. Group 2: Financial Performance - From 2014 to 2024, FWD Group's annualized new premiums are projected to grow 5.2 times, from $309 million to $1.916 billion [6]. - The company reported net insurance and investment performance of $493 million, $470 million, and $911 million for the years 2022 to 2024, respectively, with a turnaround to profitability expected in 2024 [7]. - The annualized new premium from mainland Chinese visitors has seen a growth of 6.3 times from 2022 to 2024, showcasing the potential for further expansion in this market [7]. Group 3: Market Context - The Hong Kong IPO market is experiencing a resurgence, with significant listings such as CATL and Heng Rui Pharmaceutical, indicating a robust environment for new public offerings [13][14]. - The total fundraising amount from new IPOs in Hong Kong has exceeded HKD 60 billion, marking a more than sixfold increase compared to the previous year [13][15]. - The sentiment among investors has shifted positively, with a growing interest in Hong Kong listings, contrasting with previous perceptions of low liquidity and valuation issues [15].