四月，乌兰察布大地回暖。位于察右中旗的内蒙古民丰种业有限公司全资子公司阴山优麦生产厂 区，正24小时满负荷生产。该公司副总经理陆晓勇说："有了政府部门和银行的主动上门服务，我们的 产品不仅畅销国内市场，在国外市场的出口规模也在不断扩大，今年计划出口1万吨鲜薯。" 4月10日，记者从乌兰察布市发展和改革委员会了解到，该市深入贯彻中央、自治区关于民营经济 发展的决策部署，以实施"重大项目谋划行动和助企行动"为契机，创新打造以"健全机制、要素赋能、 优化服务、党建引领"为核心，以"政策供给、资源链接、市场拓展、系统培育"为支撑能力的"四维核心 +四力协同"立体化民营经济服务矩阵，形成"服务闭环+促进发展"的双效驱动格局。 要素赋能，激活资源链接力。首先做好资金保障，该市召开"融资助企"银企对接会，建立支持小微 企业融资协调工作机制，开展"千企万户大走访"活动。截至目前，全市累计走访经营主体12.4万户，纳 入"推荐清单"14388户，其中获得授信企业8451户，获得贷款企业7708户。同时，梳理融资需求，"一对 一"了解23家重点民营企业融资金额、意向银行等情况。其次，畅通政企沟通。开展常态化走访调研， 建立"问题 ...

Core Viewpoint - Hainan Province aims to establish a multi-level technological innovation system, focusing on key areas such as South Seed Breeding, deep sea, aerospace, digital economy, and green low-carbon initiatives to create national-level innovation platforms [1] Group 1: Technological Innovation Initiatives - The government plans to promote high-level scientific research platforms like the Yazhou Bay National Laboratory and deep-sea technology innovation centers to tackle critical core technologies [1] - There is an emphasis on optimizing the spatial layout of provincial key laboratories in sectors such as seed industry, deep sea, aerospace, and life health [1] Group 2: Support for Research and Development - The establishment of industrial innovation research institutes and innovation consortia is prioritized, along with the formulation of support policies for new R&D institutions [1] - Companies will be encouraged to build technological innovation platforms, focusing on common and key technologies in various industries [1] Group 3: Research and Development Strategies - The government will employ various methods such as open competition, targeted solicitation, and joint projects to conduct technological breakthroughs [1] - A foundational research action plan will be implemented to support these initiatives [1]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The report highlights the potential for increased planting area due to the approval of the third batch of genetically modified crops, which includes 97 corn and 2 soybean varieties [5][15] - The report indicates that domestic companies focusing on high-yield genetically modified soybeans may benefit from reduced overseas supply due to trade tensions between China and the U.S. [6][17] - The report emphasizes the recovery potential in the pig farming sector, with rising prices supported by increased demand and reduced imports of meat [20][26] Summary by Sections Weekly Observation - The third batch of genetically modified crops has been approved, which is expected to increase the planting area significantly, with projections suggesting that the planting area for genetically modified corn may exceed 5 million acres by 2025 [5][15] - The approval of genetically modified crops aligns with national policies aimed at strengthening food security and promoting agricultural innovation [15][35] Weekly Viewpoint - The pig farming sector shows low valuation and recovery potential, with recommendations for companies such as Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs [26] - The pet food market is expected to grow significantly, driven by rising consumer spending and domestic brands gaining market share [29] Market Performance - The agriculture index outperformed the market by 6.38 percentage points, with significant gains in the planting sector [30][33] - Key stocks such as Western Animal Husbandry and Shennong Technology saw substantial increases in their share prices [34] Price Tracking - As of April 11, the average price of live pigs was 14.66 yuan/kg, reflecting a slight increase from the previous week [37] - The average price of beef also saw an increase, reaching 67.21 yuan/kg [43]

Investment Rating - Maintain "Add" rating for the agricultural sector [5] Core Views - The report emphasizes the importance of food security and self-sufficiency in agriculture, highlighting the recent issuance of the "Plan for Accelerating the Construction of an Agricultural Powerhouse (2024-2035)" by the Central Committee and the State Council [1][17] - The plan focuses on ensuring stable and safe supply of food and important agricultural products, with a commitment to protect 1.865 billion acres of arable land and 1.546 billion acres of permanent basic farmland [1][17] - The report notes the acceleration of genetically modified (GM) crop approvals, with 99 GM varieties recently passing initial review, indicating a potential increase in GM crop planting and market penetration [2][18] Summary by Sections Agricultural Data Tracking - The average price of lean pigs is 14.56 CNY/kg, down 0.3% from last week, while the average wholesale price of pork is 20.84 CNY/kg, also down 0.3% [21][22] - The average price of white feather chickens is 7.34 CNY/kg, down 0.3%, and the average price of chicken products remains stable at 8.9 CNY/kg [19][35] - The report highlights the potential for investment in companies involved in the commercialization of GM crops, as the approval process is expected to enhance growth prospects for industry players [19] Livestock and Poultry - In pig farming, the report suggests focusing on leading companies with favorable cost-performance ratios, such as Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs [3][19] - In poultry farming, the report indicates a potential recovery in chicken prices and suggests monitoring seasonal price elasticity opportunities [19] Crop and Agricultural Products - The approval of GM varieties is expected to lead to commercial sales, with the report anticipating positive impacts on industry growth and profitability [19] - The report also notes that fluctuations in agricultural product prices are increasing, with leading feed companies likely to benefit from their scale and supply chain advantages [19]

Group 1 - The report highlights the issuance of the "Accelerating the Construction of an Agricultural Powerhouse Plan (2024-2035)" by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council, which is expected to benefit agricultural machinery and seed industry stocks listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange [2][12][14] - The plan emphasizes innovation in agricultural technology and equipment, focusing on key core technologies and urgent industry needs, particularly in the seed industry [12][14] - As of April 11, 2025, there are 14 listed companies in the agricultural machinery, seed, vaccine, and agricultural product processing sectors on the Beijing Stock Exchange, with a total market capitalization of 34.818 billion yuan [2][16][17] Group 2 - The consumer services sector experienced a significant increase, with an average weekly gain of 11.78% from April 7 to April 11, 2025 [3][25][31] - The report notes that the average price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio for the consumer services sector rose to 54.4X, indicating strong investor interest [3][31] - Top performers in the consumer services sector included Qiu Le Seed Industry, which saw a remarkable increase of 96.77% in stock price [3][31][36] Group 3 - The technology sector on the Beijing Stock Exchange saw a decline, with the total market capitalization dropping from 413.559 billion yuan to 410.949 billion yuan between April 7 and April 11, 2025 [4][39][46] - The average P/E ratio for the technology sector decreased from 49.8X to 49.2X during the same period [4][38][41] - Among the 148 companies in the technology sector, 54 experienced stock price increases, but the median price change was -2.33% [4][37][40] Group 4 - The report includes announcements regarding companies such as Parallel Technology, which plans to purchase AI computing servers for a total estimated amount of 222.95 million yuan [5][61] - Hai Neng Technology received a patent for a reliable Kjeldahl nitrogen steam generation system, indicating ongoing innovation in the sector [5][61][62] - Long Rainbow Energy's major shareholder plans to increase their stake by up to 100 million yuan, reflecting confidence in the company's future [5][61]

Market Overview - The three major indices in A-shares collectively declined this week, with the Shanghai Composite Index dropping by 3.11%, the Shenzhen Component Index falling by 5.13%, and the ChiNext Index decreasing by 6.73% [1][3]. Top Gainers and Losers - The top gainer this week was Qiu Le Seed Industry, which surged by 96.77%. Other notable gainers included Huaguang Source Sea (76.96%), Lianyungang (61.41%), and Guofang Group (61.07%) [3][4]. - On the downside, C Rui Lin led the decline with a drop of 41.14%, followed by Shihang New Energy (30.34%) and Zhejiang Huaye (29.68%) [3][4]. Fund Flow Analysis - The electronic sector experienced significant outflows, with a net sell-off of 223.18 billion yuan. In contrast, Kingsoft Office saw a net inflow of 5.04 billion yuan, making it the top stock in terms of fund inflow [5][6]. - Other stocks with notable net inflows included Fen Zhong Media (4.69 billion yuan) and C Tai Hong (3.78 billion yuan) [5][6]. Trading Activity - A total of 105 stocks had a turnover rate exceeding 100%, with 12 stocks surpassing 200%. Oufu Egg Industry led with a turnover rate of 311.09% [7][9]. - The sectors with high turnover rates included agriculture, machinery, and food and beverage [7]. Margin Trading - Ningde Times topped the list for margin trading with a net buy of 12.24 billion yuan, despite a price drop of 7.85%. Other significant net buys included GF Securities (5.43 billion yuan) and Yonghui Supermarket (5.14 billion yuan) [10][11]. Institutional Research - A total of 172 companies were researched by institutions this week, with Lixun Precision receiving the most attention from 500 institutions. Other companies like Anker Innovation and Jinpan Technology were also researched by over 200 institutions [12][14]. - Institutions focused on sectors such as industrial machinery, integrated circuits, and electronic components [12]. New Institutional Interests - Institutions showed initial interest in 84 stocks this week, with 17 stocks receiving target prices [15][16].

PPPPAAAARRRRTTTT 1111 核心资产将迎来新周期 从政策经济周期、相对盈利优势、长线资金定价和市场生态变化四个维度看，核心资产将迎来新周期， GARP策略预计将明显跑赢。 图片来源：摄图网 聚焦核心资产 裘翔 刘春彤 杨家骥 高玉森 连一席 杨帆 玛西高娃 崔嵘 遥远 关税进展仍有不确定性，但衰退预期交易正加速切换到衰退交易，中美周期同频时点可能提前。风格上， 从政策经济周期、相对盈利优势、长线资金定价和市场生态变化四个维度看，核心资产将迎来新周期， GARP策略预计将明显跑赢。配置上，短期建议聚焦自主可控、军工、内需、红利四大方向，长期建议关注 全球各国制造业重建需求与中国技术出海的趋势。 风险因素：中美科技、贸易、金融领域摩擦加剧；国内政策力度、实施效果或经济复苏不及预期；海内外 宏观流动性超预期收紧；俄乌、中东地区冲突进一步升级；我国房地产库存消化不及预期。 点击查看全文 外部扰动期，关注内循环 秦培景 刘易 王冠然 侯苏洋 卿施典 任恒毅 白弘伟 田鹏 王涛 王子昂 美国"对等关税"加征幅度和广度超预期之后，中国对美反制力度明显升级，外循环扰动加大，市场风险偏好 下降，建议关注内循环为 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Outperform the Market" for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [4]. Core Insights - The poultry prices have stopped declining and are rebounding, supported by the release of the "Accelerating the Construction of an Agricultural Power Plan" [4]. - The report highlights that the industry is currently at a relatively low valuation compared to historical averages, indicating potential for valuation recovery [4]. Summary by Sections Market Review - In March 2025, the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery index rose by 2.44%, outperforming the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index, which fell by 0.07% [7][10]. - The animal health sector showed the highest growth, while the seed industry faced declines [10]. Livestock Farming Data Tracking - In March 2025, the average price of live pigs was 14.75 yuan/kg, with a slight month-on-month decline of 0.78% and a year-on-year decline of 0.03% [15][22]. - The average price of white feather broiler chicks was 2.88 yuan/chick, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 0.66 yuan/chick [24][27]. - The report notes a rebound in chicken prices due to improved market conditions and reduced cost pressures [27][29]. Policy Insights - The "Accelerating the Construction of an Agricultural Power Plan (2024-2035)" emphasizes the need for independent innovation in seed industry and the implementation of major biological breeding projects [31][32]. - The plan aims for significant progress in agricultural modernization by 2027 and substantial achievements by 2035 [31]. Major Agricultural Product Price Tracking - The report provides insights into the price trends of key agricultural products, indicating a strong fluctuation in corn and wheat prices [33][34]. Industry Dynamics and Company News - The report tracks significant events in the industry, including government initiatives to support agricultural development and the performance of listed companies in the sector [39][41].

文/梧桐小新 近日，深交所发布最新一期《会计监管动态》（2025年第1期，总第11期）。在"典型会计案例研究"板块，深交所通过两组六个案例，解答不同场景下知识产权授 权许可业务收入确认和长期股权投资未实现内部交易损益抵销的问题，包括： 案例一： 关于技术转让确认收入的相关问题； 案例二： 关于网络课程的收入确认相关问题； 案例三： 关于"一次性授权、分阶段收款"模式下时点法时段法判断的相关问题； 案例四： 未实现内部交易损益在长投为零时抵销的相关问题； 案例五： 子公司变为联营企业后未实现内部交易损益抵销的相关问题； 案例六： 联营企业变为子企业后未实现内部交易损益抵销的相关问题。 一、知识产权授权许可业务收入确认 A公司从事农作物种子生产、加工、销售以及相关技术开发、服务、转让等。20X4年， A公司与客户Z公司签订某款种子生产经营权（技术秘密）的技术转让合 同，授予Z公司该种子5年的生产经营权。 合同约定： （1）A公司将该项技术秘密的非独占使用权授予给Z公司，限于其在约定区域内用于某款农作物种子生产经营，不得向第三方转让； （2）该项技术秘密具体包括种子培育技术、生产流程、相关实验数据等，以技术文档为载 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of the recent trade tensions initiated by the Trump administration, highlighting both the sectors that may benefit and those that may face challenges due to increased tariffs and trade barriers [3][4]. Beneficial Industries - **Semiconductors**: The increase in tariffs is aimed at promoting the return of manufacturing to the U.S., particularly in high-tech industries. This situation is expected to benefit domestic semiconductor companies as the competitiveness of imported mature process chips declines in the Chinese market [6][7][8]. - **Agriculture**: The imposition of tariffs on U.S. agricultural products, such as soybeans and corn, is anticipated to support domestic prices. The focus on self-sufficiency in seed technology is expected to accelerate domestic agricultural innovation [9][10]. - **Blood Products**: The increase in tariffs on U.S. blood products is likely to enhance the competitiveness of domestic alternatives, as the price advantage of imported products diminishes [11]. - **Duty-Free Industry**: The new "immediate refund" policy for duty-free shopping is expected to boost the duty-free sector, with significant sales growth reported in recent months [12][14]. Challenging Industries - **Consumer Electronics**: The trade war has led to increased production costs for companies like Apple, which may result in higher prices for consumers and potential declines in sales [15][16]. - **Medical Supplies**: The medical low-value consumables sector, particularly products like syringes and needles, is expected to face significant challenges due to increased tariffs, which will reduce price competitiveness in the U.S. market [17][18]. - **Shipping and Non-Ferrous Metals**: The potential decline in global trade volumes due to escalating trade tensions is likely to adversely affect the shipping industry, particularly container and dry bulk shipping [19][20]. Dual-Edged Sword Industries - **Banking**: The banking sector may experience indirect impacts from high tariffs, with potential increases in non-performing loans in manufacturing and reduced credit demand. However, high dividend yields may attract investors seeking stability [21]. - **Insurance**: The insurance industry faces mixed effects, with potential growth in demand for savings-type products due to market uncertainty, while investment returns may be pressured by market volatility [22]. - **Home Appliances**: Companies in the home appliance sector may benefit from domestic consumption policies, although those heavily reliant on exports to the U.S. may face increased costs and competitive pressures [23][24].