位于成都市青羊区的航空国创中心产 业园。 青羊区少城街道总工会开展的骑手义诊活动 现场。 □青社轩 （图片由成都市青羊区委社会工作部提供） 时代潮涌，一道必须答好的新课题摆在面前—— 近年来，新经济组织、新社会组织大量涌现，新就业群体规模持续扩大，不断改变着传统的组织 形式、工作方式和治理结构。 因势而谋、顺势而为、乘势而上。聚焦"突出抓好新经济组织、新社会组织、新就业群体党的建 设，不断增强党在新兴领域的号召力凝聚力影响力"，成都市青羊区主动破题，立足现实变化，把 握时代特征，以高质量党建引领新兴领域高质量发展。 强基固本 织好组织体系"一张网" 近日，一场特殊的产融对接活动在青羊区光华街道举行。前来参加活动的，除了新认定的高新技 术企业及金融机构代表，还有来自街道的专职党建服务专员。会上，除相关部门进行政策、服务 宣讲外，专职党建服务专员还就如何发挥高新技术企业党组织作用等进行政策宣讲。 在青羊区，类似的活动还有很多。要形成完善的组织体系，不仅要巩固已有的组织基础，还要扩 大组织覆盖面。近年来，青羊区坚持重点企业分类攻坚、重点区域因地制宜、重点组织统筹推 进、重点群体凝聚引领，强基固本，持续织好组织体系" ...

Core Viewpoint - Zhongyuan Securities (601375) is committed to implementing the spirit of the Central Financial Work Conference, focusing on technology finance and inclusive finance, and integrating the cultivation of new productive forces with the financial needs of the public [1] Group 1: Support for Technology Enterprises - Zhongyuan Securities has successfully assisted Jianlong Micro-Nano in becoming the first company from Henan Province to list on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, showcasing its role in supporting technology enterprises [2] - The company has developed a "three-in-one" financial service model that integrates investment banking, investment, and lending to enhance the quality and efficiency of services for technological innovation [2][3] Group 2: Financial Services for Small and Medium Enterprises - Zhongyuan Securities has established a wealth management service ecosystem to enhance the accessibility of inclusive financial services, launching over 400 public fund products this year and facilitating financing of over 28 billion yuan for nearly 4,000 small and medium enterprises [4] - The company has focused on incubating small and medium enterprises, helping them transition to the New Third Board and providing various specialized credit products [4] Group 3: Regional Economic Development - Zhongyuan Securities emphasizes differentiated and specialized development, integrating research, investment banking, and investment resources to provide tailored capital market services across 18 prefecture-level cities in Henan Province [5] - The company has organized over 60 events, including government-finance-enterprise matchmaking meetings and capital market training, to enhance regional economic development [6] Group 4: Future Outlook - Zhongyuan Securities aims to continuously improve its professional capabilities in investment banking, investment, and research, while enhancing the quality of financial services to contribute to the modernization of the Central Plains region [6]

Core Insights - Anhui Province has achieved significant financial development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a social financing scale maintaining an annual increment of over 1 trillion RMB since 2021, and both deposits and loans exceeding 9 trillion RMB [1][2] Financial Services to the Real Economy - Since the "14th Five-Year Plan," Anhui's social financing increment has surpassed 5 trillion RMB, a 57% increase compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan," with 2024 projected to reach 1.18 trillion RMB, ranking 6th nationally [2] - By the end of September, the province's RMB deposit balance was 9.77 trillion RMB, with an annual growth rate of 8.6%, while the loan balance reached 9.25 trillion RMB, growing at 13.1% annually, achieving the "14th Five-Year Plan" targets ahead of schedule [2] - Manufacturing loans reached 1.1 trillion RMB, 2.5 times that of the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with long-term loans at 700.3 billion RMB, 4.7 times higher [2] - Technology loans totaled 1.7 trillion RMB, ranking 7th nationally, with loans to tech enterprises increasing 5.6 times since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - Inclusive loans for small and micro enterprises reached 1.5 trillion RMB, 2.5 times higher than at the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," while agricultural loans increased by 65.8% to 2.67 trillion RMB [2] A-share "Anhui Sector" Growth - The number of listed companies in Anhui has increased by 62 since the "14th Five-Year Plan," totaling 186 by the end of September, nearly a 50% increase from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] - Over 70% of listed companies are high-tech enterprises, with 60% in emerging industries and 50% classified as "specialized, refined, distinctive, and innovative" [3] - Anhui has achieved direct financing of 3.4 trillion RMB during the "14th Five-Year Plan," a 30% increase from the previous period, with significant growth in bond issuance [3] Fund Ecosystem Development - Anhui has established a provincial emerging industry guidance fund with a total scale of 200 billion RMB and a state-owned capital fund of 100 billion RMB, creating a collaborative fund ecosystem [4] - The province has launched the first bank-affiliated insurance capital AIC equity investment fund in the country, with a total of 3 AIC funds established, amounting to 2.1 billion RMB [4] Technology Finance Characteristics - Anhui has developed a unique technology finance model, creating a closed-loop ecosystem of "technology-industry-finance" [5] - The province has set up a technology achievement transformation guidance fund with 18 sub-funds, investing in 151 projects, and has introduced various innovative credit products to support technology transfer [6] - By the end of October, 139 technology enterprises were listed in Anhui, accounting for 75% of all listed companies, with a total market value of 2.16 trillion RMB, representing 80% of the total [6]

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the achievements and future plans of Jinshan District in Shanghai during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on modernization, industrial transformation, and rural revitalization efforts. Economic Development - Jinshan District aims to break through a GDP of 120 billion yuan in 2024, with a per capita GDP reaching 21,500 USD [3] - The district has maintained stable economic growth while enhancing development quality and resilience [3] Industrial Transformation - Jinshan's industrial structure has improved, with total industrial output surpassing 300 billion yuan, and significant growth in high-tech sectors [4] - The service sector has seen rapid growth, with its share increasing from 31.8% to 40.9% since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [4] Major Projects - The district has attracted over 20 projects with investments exceeding 1 billion yuan, including significant projects like the Shanghai Petrochemical upgrade and the Lexus new energy project [4] Technological Innovation - High-tech enterprises in Jinshan have increased by 39.5%, and specialized enterprises have surged by 375.3% [6] - The number of invention patents per ten thousand people has doubled, and international patent applications have increased nearly elevenfold [6] Rural Revitalization - Jinshan is recognized as a pioneer in rural revitalization, with agricultural productivity rising by 21%, surpassing the city average [7] - The district has established several national-level agricultural technology projects and tourism sites, enhancing its rural landscape [7] Social Welfare and Living Standards - Jinshan has improved its education system, with new vocational colleges and schools established, enhancing educational quality [8] - The district has also focused on health infrastructure, with new hospitals and public health centers being built [8] Urban Development and Governance - Jinshan has made significant strides in urban governance, focusing on safety and environmental improvements, and has been recognized for its ecological initiatives [9][10] - The district is committed to enhancing its transportation network and housing conditions, with substantial investments in public infrastructure [9] Future Outlook - Looking ahead to the "15th Five-Year Plan," Jinshan aims to deepen its transformation strategy, focusing on high-quality and sustainable development [11] - The district plans to enhance its industrial competitiveness and innovation capabilities, positioning itself as a key growth area in Shanghai and the Yangtze River Delta [11]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the upcoming tax reduction policy aimed at encouraging technological innovation in China, particularly through increasing the R&D expense deduction ratio for high-tech enterprises and technology-based SMEs during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period [3][4]. Group 1: R&D Expense Deduction Policy - The R&D expense deduction ratio in China has been progressively increased from 50% in 2017 to 100% in 2023, allowing companies to deduct double their R&D expenses from taxable income [5][6]. - The new policy is expected to raise the deduction ratio for high-tech enterprises and technology-based SMEs from the current 100% to potentially 120% or even higher, incentivizing increased R&D investment [7][8]. - The current international standard for R&D tax incentives shows that countries like the U.S. and Germany offer higher deduction ratios, indicating room for improvement in China's policies [8][9]. Group 2: Importance of Targeting High-Tech Enterprises - High-tech enterprises and technology-based SMEs are crucial for China's innovation system, often facing significant R&D costs and funding shortages [6][10]. - The proposed increase in the deduction ratio is seen as a direct way to reduce tax burdens and enable these companies to allocate more resources to R&D and innovation [6][10]. Group 3: Future Policy Recommendations - Experts suggest that simply increasing the deduction ratio may lead to diminishing returns, and future policies should focus on enhancing the quality of R&D rather than just the quantity [12][13]. - Recommendations include introducing a mechanism for R&D expense increment credits and a patent box system to encourage high-quality patent utilization [12][13]. - There is a call for differentiated deduction ratios based on company size, industry, and R&D intensity, with suggestions for higher ratios for companies with significant R&D investments [13][14]. Group 4: Implementation and Optimization - The article emphasizes the need for simplifying the implementation process of the R&D expense deduction policy to enhance accessibility for companies [14]. - Suggestions include transitioning from prior approval to post-filing management and utilizing big data for monitoring R&D activities, thereby reducing compliance costs [14]. - The importance of establishing clear standards for R&D expense categorization and providing authoritative guidelines is highlighted to ensure consistent application across regions [14][15].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is planning to increase the R&D expense deduction ratio for high-tech enterprises and technology-based SMEs as part of the "14th Five-Year Plan" to encourage innovation and enhance competitiveness in the technology sector [1][2]. Group 1: R&D Expense Deduction Policy - The current R&D expense deduction ratio for high-tech enterprises and technology-based SMEs is 100%, which may be raised to 120% or even higher [1][4]. - The R&D expense deduction policy has evolved since its introduction in 1996, with the ratio increasing from 50% to 75% in 2017, and then to 100% in 2023 [2][3]. - The increase in the deduction ratio is expected to directly reduce the tax burden on these enterprises, allowing them to allocate more resources to R&D and innovation [2][5]. Group 2: International Comparison and Implications - Compared to international standards, China's current 100% deduction is considered moderate, with some countries offering deductions as high as 300% [6][5]. - The proposed increase in the deduction ratio aims to align China's policies with those of developed countries, enhancing the global competitiveness of Chinese technology firms [5][6]. Group 3: Future Policy Recommendations - Experts suggest that future policies should not only focus on increasing the deduction ratio but also on improving the quality of R&D investments [7][8]. - Recommendations include introducing a mechanism for R&D expense incremental credits and considering a tiered deduction system based on R&D intensity and growth rates [8][9]. - There is a call for simplifying the execution process of the R&D expense deduction policy to reduce compliance costs for enterprises [10].

Core Insights - Zhongguancun Demonstration Zone ranked first among 178 national high-tech zones, with total revenue nearing 10 trillion yuan, accounting for approximately one-sixth of the national high-tech zone total revenue [1] - The area has evolved from an "electronic street" to a "multi-park" zone, indicating significant growth and an increasingly vibrant atmosphere for innovation and entrepreneurship [1] - The number of invention patents authorized per 10,000 employees in Zhongguancun reached 174.7 in 2024, which is 1.8 times that of 2020, highlighting a substantial increase in innovation output [1] Innovation and Talent Development - The transformation of innovation results into practical applications remains a challenge, necessitating a shorter conversion chain from technology discovery to industrialization [1] - Zhongguancun boasts a concentration of top-tier talent, with leading universities and research institutions located in the area, which is seen as a core advantage for technological innovation [1] - There is a need for educational institutions to adapt talent cultivation to meet the real demands of technological innovation and industrial transformation, moving away from traditional training systems [1] Future Industry and Education - The future industry is entering a growth phase, requiring a large number of skilled talents to support its development [1] - New educational institutions like Beijing Zhongguancun Academy and Shanghai Chuangzhi Academy have been established to focus on cultivating talents in artificial intelligence, breaking traditional boundaries in teaching and research [1] - By June 2025, Beijing Zhongguancun Academy plans to enroll 600 doctoral students and establish six joint laboratories and research centers, indicating a proactive approach to talent development [1]

Export Data Analysis - In October, China's export growth rate (in USD) turned negative at -1.1%, a decrease of 9.4 percentage points from the previous month[4] - Import growth rate (in USD) was 1.0%, down 6.4 percentage points from the previous month[4] - The decline in export growth is attributed to base effects and calendar effects, with one less working day in October compared to last year, suggesting a potential adjusted growth of 4.4%[4] Market Outlook - The negative export growth in October is unlikely to persist, supported by global easing cycles and manufacturing recovery, indicating strong external demand resilience[5] - Emerging markets, particularly Africa, showed robust growth, with exports to Africa increasing from 0.2% last year to 1.3% this year[6] - High-tech and electromechanical products maintained positive growth despite overall export declines, indicating a shift towards higher quality exports[6] Import Challenges - The import side faces more significant pressures, with domestic demand-related products showing mixed results; while some commodities like copper and iron ore saw marginal improvements, others like crude oil and steel experienced declining growth rates[6] - The overall decline in import volumes suggests that domestic demand growth remains unstable, necessitating close monitoring in the upcoming quarters[6] Risk Factors - Potential risks include policy measures falling short of expectations, unexpected changes in domestic economic conditions, and unforeseen fluctuations in export dynamics[7]

Core Points - The 27th China International High-Tech Achievements Fair (CIHTAF) will be held from November 14 to 16, 2025, at the Shenzhen International Convention and Exhibition Center, organized by the Shenzhen Municipal Government [1] - Bao'an District is committed to ensuring the smooth operation of the fair by implementing various service and security measures [1] Group 1: Service and Security Measures - Bao'an District has established a leadership group for service and security, along with 15 specialized teams to manage tasks systematically and ensure the fair's success [2] - Key service areas include uninterrupted and high-quality communication and power supply, diverse and quality dining options, and optimized traffic management around the exhibition venue [2] - Environmental improvements are being made to enhance the urban landscape, focusing on greening, beautification, and safety measures to ensure a secure environment for the event [2] Group 2: Cultural and Tourism Services - A "Convention + Tourism" integrated work plan has been developed to enhance the cultural and tourism experience for attendees, featuring local attractions and scenic spots [3] - Special tourist bus routes will connect major cultural landmarks, providing a seamless experience for exhibitors and visitors [3] - Exclusive cultural and tourism benefits, including discounted tickets for popular local events and attractions, will be offered to enhance the visitor experience [3] Group 3: Industry Focus - Bao'an District aims to showcase over 100 high-quality benchmark enterprises at the fair, highlighting its strengths in intelligent manufacturing and technological capabilities [4] - The district will present an AI-themed exhibition area, demonstrating efficient collaboration and the practical application of AI in urban settings [4] - Continuous optimization of service and support measures will be implemented to ensure the fair's successful completion [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article provides a comprehensive overview of the value-added tax (VAT) policies related to express delivery services, detailing the types of businesses involved, the definition of express services, and the applicable VAT rates for different types of taxpayers [1]. Group 1: Types of Businesses Involved - Express delivery companies are defined as those operating within the country and legally obtaining the necessary permits for express business operations [1]. - The article also mentions that branches and end-point service outlets of these companies, which are registered with postal management departments, are included in this definition [1]. Group 2: Definition of Express Services - Express services encompass activities such as collection, sorting, transportation, and delivery of packages within a promised timeframe, excluding mere transportation services [1]. - Specific services outlined include collection services (accepting packages), sorting services (classifying packages), and delivery services (handing over packages to designated addresses) [1]. Group 3: VAT Declaration for Express Services - Revenue from express services is subject to VAT under the category of "collection and delivery services" [1]. - The article clarifies that "collection and delivery services" fall under modern service logistics auxiliary services, which involve completing the collection, sorting, and delivery of letters and packages within a specified timeframe [1]. Group 4: VAT Rates - The current VAT policy stipulates that express delivery services are classified as logistics auxiliary services, with a VAT rate of 6% for general taxpayers and 3% for small-scale taxpayers [1].