昨天（2月9日），记者从苏州市机关事务管理局获悉，为切实缓解2026年春节假期市民游客出行停 车压力，让大家在苏过一个舒心年，全市机关企事业单位内部停车场将再度向社会敞开大门，共计 35171个停车位免费开放，以实实在在的便民举措为新春出行"减负添暖"。 本次春节假期免费停车服务将从2月15日正式开启，至2月23日结束，每日开放时间为8:00至 22:00，准停车型为7座（含）以下小型载客汽车。市民游客只要看到场区内张贴的"本停车场'节假日'对 游客车辆免费停放"标识牌，即可按现场工作人员指引，配合登记车牌、驾驶员联系方式等基础信息后 有序入场，全程流程简洁高效。为让停车查询更便捷，市民游客可继续通过"苏周到"App"无感停车"模 块，一键查询所有开放停车场的具体点位，该模块已更新所有停车场入口地址经纬度，可实现精准导 航，让大家告别"找位难"，直达停车点。 春节期间的免费停车场，不仅是停车空间，更是苏城传递新春暖意的窗口。此前备受好评的开放公 共卫生间、提供免费饮用水、出借雨伞"暖心三件套"，将在所有开放停车场持续全覆盖提供。在此基础 上，各单位结合春节服务需求升级延伸服务，让市民游客在冬日里感受到浓浓苏式 ...

Group 1 - The core focus of the news is the comprehensive implementation of the "Ten People's Livelihood Projects" in Jingkou District for 2025, emphasizing the importance of elderly and children's welfare [1] - A modernized elderly care facility of 5,500 square meters has been renovated, adding 160 new beds, while a community elderly service center of 1,147.95 square meters has been completed, enhancing local elderly care services [1] - Nine "public summer care classes" have successfully concluded, and six "dream houses" have been newly established, providing a supportive environment for children [1] Group 2 - Health and education are highlighted as foundational elements for people's livelihood and development, with a comprehensive health protection network being established in Jingkou [1] - A regional medical imaging center has been built, significantly improving diagnostic and treatment capabilities, while various health screening initiatives have reached thousands, including tuberculosis screenings for 8,413 individuals and cancer screenings for 2,752 women [1] - The educational environment has been enhanced with a renovated 5,000 square meter athletic field and the installation of 626 air conditioning units across 13 campuses [1] Group 3 - Jingkou District is focused on ensuring basic livelihoods and promoting common prosperity through precise assistance and employment services, benefiting families [2] - A total of 222 disabled children received rehabilitation referrals, and 101 disabled individuals achieved supported employment, reflecting the district's commitment to inclusive employment [2] - Various employment service activities have been conducted, helping 415 disadvantaged individuals and providing targeted employment support to 538 college graduates [2] Group 4 - The district is enhancing living quality through infrastructure improvements and community services, with significant renovations in urban areas and ongoing rural development projects [2] - Waterway restoration projects are in progress, aiming to improve environmental quality, while disaster insurance initiatives are in place to protect over 80,000 households from extreme weather [2] - Cultural and tourism activities, along with new fitness facilities, are fostering community engagement and promoting public health [2]

证券研究报告 | 2026年01月26日 美元债双周报（26 年第 4 周） 弱于大市 地缘风险与财政隐忧下美债利率升至半年新高 美国 11 月 PCE 物价指数符合预期，通胀温和且支出稳健。1 月 22 日美国经 济分析局发布的 11 月 PCE 报告显示，PCE 物价指数同比上涨 2.8%，环 比上涨 0.2%，均与市场预期一致，反映通胀温和运行。剔除食品和能源 后的核心 PCE 同比亦上涨 2.8%，环比增长 0.2%，同样符合预期。报告 同时指出，美国个人支出在 11 月保持稳健增长，显示消费者支出依然 是经济增长的重要支撑，不过储蓄率进一步下滑，这或对中长期消费动 力构成一定压力。核心 PCE 维持在较高水平但未显著超预期，表明通胀 压力虽有所缓解但仍高于美联储 2%的长期目标。 2025 年第三季度美国实际 GDP 终值年化季环比增速上修至 4.4%，略超预期， 达两年最快。增长由出口增强、库存变化负面影响减小及消费韧性驱动， 表明经济扩张动力强。同期核心 PCE 终值维持在 2.9%，高于美联储 2% 目标，通胀具粘性。强劲增长与稳健就业使市场预计美联储 1 月将按兵 不动。CME 美联储观察工 ...

Core Viewpoint - The GDP growth target for 2026 is expected to remain around 5%, with macro policies focusing on promoting consumption and expanding investment to ensure a good start for the 14th Five-Year Plan [3] Export Performance - China's export performance in 2025 was better than expected, with nominal exports increasing by 5.4% in USD and 6.2% in RMB in the first 11 months. After adjusting for price factors, actual export growth was 7.9% in USD and 9.0% in RMB [4][5] - The strong external demand contributed significantly to China's economic growth, with net exports boosting GDP growth by 1.5 percentage points in the first three quarters of 2025, accounting for 29.0% of the cumulative GDP growth [4] - The expected growth rate for China's exports in 2026 is projected at 3.4% in USD terms, supported by stable US-China tariffs and China's cost advantages [9][28][30] Manufacturing Investment - Manufacturing investment is expected to recover slightly in 2026, from around 1% growth in 2025 to approximately 2% in 2026, driven by resilient exports and policy support for advanced manufacturing [31][46] - The decline in manufacturing investment in 2025 was attributed to "strong supply and weak demand" and trade friction, but the outlook for 2026 suggests a recovery due to improved export expectations and continued policy support [36][46] Real Estate Sector - The direct drag of the real estate sector on the economy is expected to weaken in 2026, with a projected decline in commodity housing sales area of about 5% and a narrowing of the decline in real estate investment to around -11% [55][58] - The real estate sector's recovery will depend on improved consumer confidence and the successful resolution of credit risks among property developers [56][57] Consumption and Investment - Expanding domestic demand is crucial for achieving the 5% GDP growth target in 2026, with a focus on promoting consumption and investment [64] - The government is expected to maintain support for consumption through long-term special bonds, with a funding scale at least equal to the 300 billion RMB allocated in 2025 [66][68] - Infrastructure investment is projected to rebound to 8% growth in 2026, supported by previously announced policies [64]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the improvement of supply-demand contradictions in the midstream sector, indicating a potential shift from "strong supply and weak demand" to "weak supply and strong demand" in the coming years [2][3]. Group 1: Midstream Supply-Demand Analysis - The analysis method involves measuring the difference between demand growth and investment growth, where a positive difference indicates alleviation of supply-demand contradictions [2][5]. - Key indicators include upstream demand from material exports and construction investment, midstream demand from machinery exports and equipment investment, and downstream demand from labor-intensive product exports [5][12]. - In November, the midstream demand growth was 8.9%, slightly down from 10.3% in September, while midstream investment growth was 1.3%, down from 4.2% in September, leading to a demand-investment growth difference of 7.6% [6][13]. Group 2: Future Projections - Historical data suggests that the midstream demand-investment growth difference is likely to remain positive, with expectations for the midstream PPI (Producer Price Index) to stop declining and potentially rise by 2026 [3][14]. - The midstream PPI showed a month-on-month increase of 0.04% in November, marking the first positive change since June 2024, indicating a potential upward trend in midstream ROE (Return on Equity) [7][14]. Group 3: November Economic Data Overview - In November, industrial production growth was 4.8%, while service sector production index growth was 4.2%, indicating a slight weakening in supply-side performance [19]. - Consumer retail sales growth was 1.3%, down from 2.9% in October, while exports rebounded to a growth of 5.9% from a decline of 1.1% [19][21]. - Real estate sales area decreased by 17.3% year-on-year, and fixed asset investment saw a decline of 12.0% in November [19][22]. Group 4: Employment and Price Trends - The urban unemployment rate remained stable at 5.1%, with a slight decrease in the unemployment rate for migrant agricultural workers to 4.4% [23]. - The CPI (Consumer Price Index) rose to 0.7% year-on-year, while the PPI fell by 2.2%, indicating ongoing deflationary pressures in the economy [21][22].

Economic Performance - In October, the new social financing scale was 816.1 billion yuan, a decrease of 595.9 billion yuan compared to the same period last year[1] - Government bond financing fell due to the overall fiscal financing rhythm, with the first three quarters' issuance at 9,408 billion yuan, up 45,281 billion yuan year-on-year, accounting for 79.3% of the annual target[1] - New RMB loans in October were 220 billion yuan, down 280 billion yuan year-on-year, indicating a recovery in corporate loan demand but a weak performance in residential loans[4] Consumption Trends - The total retail sales of consumer goods in October reached 46,291 billion yuan, growing by 2.8% year-on-year, with non-automobile retail sales increasing by 4.0%[5] - Restaurant revenue grew by 3.8% year-on-year, accelerating by 2.9 percentage points compared to September, contributing 0.4 percentage points to the overall retail sales growth[5] - Automobile and online goods retail sales fell by 4.4% and 1.2% respectively, dragging down the overall retail sales growth by 0.4 and 0.3 percentage points[5] Investment Insights - From January to October, fixed asset investment decreased by 1.7% year-on-year, with real estate investment down 14.7%, further expanding the decline by 0.8 percentage points[10] - Manufacturing and infrastructure investments showed positive growth at 2.7% and 1.5% respectively, but both slowed down compared to the previous three quarters[10] - Key sectors contributing positively to fixed asset investment included textiles (1.7%), food processing (1.4%), and beverage manufacturing (1.1%) for the same period[13]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In October 2025, the macro - economy showed characteristics of "stable production, slow demand, and declining investment", with year - on - year readings slightly lower than market expectations. The economy is undergoing a transformation from traditional real estate and infrastructure to emerging industries, high - end manufacturing, and service consumption [1][7]. - For the bond market, due to the diminishing effect of traditional drivers (real estate and infrastructure), the potential economic growth rate is declining. New drivers are still being cultivated and cannot fully offset the decline of traditional sectors. In the short term, with inflation under control and the central bank's supportive monetary policy, the risk of significant bond market adjustment is relatively controllable, and the 10 - year Treasury bond yield is expected to fluctuate around 1.8% [2][8]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 10 - month Economic Data: Total Slowdown and Kinetic Energy Switch - **Economic Growth Characteristics**: In October 2025, the macro - economy featured "stable production, slow demand, and declining investment", with year - on - year readings slightly lower than market expectations. The endogenous economic growth momentum needs to be restored [1][7]. - **Structural Highlights**: - **Industrial Upgrade**: From January to October 2025, the added value of above - scale equipment manufacturing increased by 9.5% year - on - year, accounting for 36.1% of above - scale industries and contributing 58.7% to the growth of above - scale industrial added value [1][7]. - **High - tech Investment**: Investment in high - tech fields such as new energy, new materials, and artificial intelligence expanded rapidly. From January to October, investment in the aviation, spacecraft, and equipment manufacturing industry increased by 19.7% year - on - year, and investment in the information service industry increased by 32.7%. After excluding real estate development investment, national fixed - asset investment and private investment turned positive, with growth rates of 1.7% and 0.2% respectively [1][8]. - **New Market Demand**: From January to October, online retail sales increased by 9.6% year - on - year. Upgraded consumer goods sold well, and service retail sales increased by 5.3%. Retail sales of cultural, sports, and leisure services, as well as tourism consulting and leasing services, maintained double - digit growth [1][8]. 3.2 Industrial Production Remained Stable, with High - end Manufacturing Still Prominent - **Overall Industrial Production**: In October, the added value of above - scale industries increased by 4.9% year - on - year, with a 1.6 - percentage - point decline from the previous month. From January to October, the cumulative growth was 6.1%. The service production index in October increased by 4.6% year - on - year, a 1 - percentage - point decline from the previous month [10]. - **Industry - Specific Performance**: In October, the year - on - year growth rates of the automobile and transportation equipment industries rebounded significantly compared to the previous month, while those of the pharmaceutical and non - ferrous metal processing industries declined significantly [12]. - **New Kinetic Energy**: The upgrading of the manufacturing industry continued to drive industrial resilience. In October, the added value of the equipment manufacturing industry increased by 8.0% year - on - year, and that of the high - tech manufacturing industry increased by 7.2%, 3.1 and 2.3 percentage points faster than the overall above - scale industrial added value respectively. The output of emerging products such as 3D printing equipment, new energy vehicles, and industrial robots increased rapidly [13]. 3.3 Consumption Recovery was Moderate, with Service Consumption Better than Goods - **Overall Consumption**: In October, the growth rate of social consumer goods retail sales slowed slightly to 2.9%, a 0.1 - percentage - point decline from the previous month. Among them, commodity retail increased by 2.8% year - on - year, a 0.5 - percentage - point decline from the previous month, while catering revenue increased by 3.8% year - on - year, a 2.9 - percentage - point increase from the previous month [16]. - **Consumption Structure**: Upgraded consumption performed well, and service consumption maintained resilience. In October, rural consumption grew by 4.1%, faster than urban consumption. However, the transmission of consumption policies to end - demand needs further observation due to the constraints of income expectations and housing price wealth effects on consumption willingness [21][23]. 3.4 Investment Growth Continued to Decline, with Manufacturing Standing Out - **Overall Investment**: From January to October, fixed - asset investment increased by - 1.7% year - on - year, a 1.2 - percentage - point decline from January to September. The investment structure showed "stable manufacturing, declining infrastructure, and real - estate drag", with only manufacturing investment maintaining positive growth [24]. - **Manufacturing Investment**: From January to October, manufacturing investment increased by 2.7% year - on - year. Equipment purchase investment remained resilient, with a 13% year - on - year increase from January to October, 14.7 percentage points higher than total investment. However, under the guidance of the "anti - involution" policy, the investment motivation of some enterprises may decline in the short term [26]. - **Infrastructure Investment**: The cumulative year - on - year growth rate of infrastructure investment (excluding electricity) was - 0.1%, with a further decline in growth. Traditional infrastructure construction slowed down, and the construction industry's prosperity level declined. In addition, the issuance of new special bonds in October was slow, and the capital availability of some projects might not meet expectations [27]. - **Real Estate Investment**: The cumulative year - on - year growth rate of real estate investment was - 14.7%, with an increasing negative impact. The decline in real estate sales area and sales volume widened, and the real estate market was still "trading at a lower price for higher volume". Follow - up real estate relaxation policies may need to be actively implemented [28].

Economic Overview - Shandong's GDP for the first three quarters reached 77,115 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.6% at constant prices [2] - The economic performance is characterized by a steady and positive trend, supported by macroeconomic policies and a focus on high-quality development [2] Industrial Performance - The industrial added value for large-scale enterprises grew by 7.8%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points compared to the first half of the year [2] - The manufacturing sector saw a significant increase of 8.9%, with the equipment manufacturing industry growing by 12.0%, contributing 3.0 percentage points to the overall industrial growth [2] - Key industries such as automotive, railway, and electronics reported substantial growth rates of 17.0%, 14.9%, and 16.6% respectively [2] Service Sector - The revenue of large-scale service industries increased by 5.4% from January to August, with 28 out of 32 major industry categories experiencing growth [3] - Notable growth was observed in entertainment, public facilities management, and business services, with revenue growth rates of 19.4%, 18.9%, and 16.9% respectively [3] Consumer Market - The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 30,386.1 billion yuan, growing by 5.6% in the first three quarters [3] - Online retail sales of physical goods increased by 17.1%, significantly outpacing the overall retail sales growth [3] Investment Trends - Industrial investment grew by 7.7%, surpassing the overall investment growth rate by 11.4 percentage points, contributing to a 3.1% increase in total investment [3] - Specific sectors such as specialized equipment manufacturing, metal products, and general equipment manufacturing saw investment growth rates of 10.3%, 21.9%, and 29.5% respectively [3] Trade and Employment - The total import and export value reached 2.62 trillion yuan, with a growth rate of 5.5% [4] - The employment situation remained stable, with urban employment increasing by 105.9 thousand, and per capita disposable income rising to 33,826 yuan, reflecting a nominal growth of 5.0% [4]

Economic Overview - In August, the GDP growth rate was approximately 4.5%, down from 4.8% in the previous month[2] - Industrial added value grew by 5.2% year-on-year, a decrease from 5.7%[2] - The retail sales of consumer goods increased by 3.4% year-on-year, marking a decline for three consecutive months[3] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment growth from January to August was recorded at 0.5%, down from 1.6%[2] - Manufacturing investment saw a decline of 1.1 percentage points to 5.1%, continuing a five-month downward trend[4] - Infrastructure investment growth was 2.0%, a drop of 1.2 percentage points from the previous month[5] Real Estate Market - New residential property sales area decreased by 4.7% year-on-year, with sales revenue down by 7.3%[6] - The inventory of residential properties has decreased for six consecutive months, indicating ongoing destocking efforts[6] - Real estate development investment fell by 12.9% year-on-year, reflecting weak demand[6] Consumer Behavior - The consumer confidence index remains low, with only 23.3% of residents inclined towards increased consumption[13] - The "old-for-new" policy benefits are rapidly diminishing, leading to a shift in focus towards subsidy efficiency and sustainability[9] Employment Situation - The urban survey unemployment rate averaged 5.2% from January to August, with a slight increase to 5.3% in August[55] - Youth unemployment remains a concern, with a recorded rate of 17.8% for individuals aged 18-24[56]

Core Points - The city of Hangzhou has closed six cooling stations on September 1, marking the end of their service for the summer season [1] - This year marks the 23rd consecutive year that the National Defense Mobilization Office has opened cooling stations, which covered a total area of 3,750 square meters [1] - Due to the prolonged high temperatures this summer, the cooling stations became popular, receiving nearly 200,000 visitors since their opening on July 1, with daily averages exceeding 4,000 during peak times [1] Summary by Categories Service and Experience - The cooling stations underwent comprehensive upgrades this year, with the flagship location at 38 Fourpailou featuring eight functional areas, including a National Defense Mobilization Experience Hall and a shared library [1] - The "Middle Stream Pillar - Chinese Communist Party Anti-Japanese War Special Photo Exhibition" attracted many visitors during the summer vacation, with the experience hall receiving 5,000 middle and primary school students [1] Community Engagement - The National Defense Mobilization Office initiated a "Cooling Service Alliance" to integrate various resources and launched a series of "Cooling+" activities, including cultural performances and health clinics, which were well-received by the public [1] - Over the past 23 years, the cooling stations have evolved from simple setups to a comprehensive "livelihood project," reflecting the city's commitment to addressing public needs [1] Future Plans - The National Defense Mobilization Office plans to continue gathering public feedback to optimize the layout and services of the cooling stations, ensuring timely service for the next summer [1]