小摩闭门会-大宗商品 2026 展望,贵金属和工业金属的结构 性牛市,目标价黄金 5000 铜 1210020260102 摘要 Q&A 更多资料加入知识星球:水木调研纪要 关注公众号:水木纪要 构性看涨交易。展望 2026年,我们维持多年看涨的观点,预计 2026年黄金目标 价为 5,000 美元,2027和2028年的目标价为6,000美元。从我们给出看涨评级 时的 1,700 美元算起,这显然是大幅上涨。尽管当前涨势迅猛、价格高企,但我 们仍坚信 2026年黄金需求将保持强劲。央行是过去几年金价上涨的主要推动力 之一,我们预计 2026年央行将继续增持黄金,但规模会缩减至约 750-760 吨, 远低于前几年的水平。然而,由于金价上涨,央行只需增持少量黄金即可提高其 储备占比。此外,结合可能进一步降息、投资者对美国财政可持续性的担忧、通 胀粘性以及科技股估值相对过高等因素,对美联储独立性的质疑和政策不确定性, 将继续为投资者需求增长创造空间。 对于印度而言,创纪录的黄金价格无疑会 产生广泛且多维度的影响。印度几乎所有黄金都依赖进口,高金价必然会扩大其 经常账户赤字,从而给卢比带来压力。为了缓解这一间题, ...

Report Industry Investment Ratings - Bullish: Copper, Aluminum, Nickel, Stainless Steel, Gold, Silver, Platinum, Palladium, Lithium Carbonate [1] - Bearish: Palm Oil, Soybean Oil, No. 05 Contract of Rapeseed Oil, Benzene Ethylene [1] - Neutral (Oscillation): Stock Index, Treasury Bond, Alumina, Zinc, Industrial Silicon, Polysilicon, Rebar, Hot Rolled Coil, Iron Ore, Ferrosilicon, Glass, Soda Ash, Coking Coal, Coke, High - Ash Coal, Cotton, Sugar, Wheat, Corn, Pulp, Log, Live Pig, Fuel Oil, Asphalt, Ethylene Glycol, Short - Fiber, Steam, PP, PVC, LPG, Shipping [1] Core Views - After the Bank of Japan's interest rate hike, the risk appetite of global equity assets is gradually recovering, and the stock index is oscillating and rebounding. However, further breakthrough requires volume support, and the market sentiment is expected to be cautious by the end of the year [1]. - Asset shortage and weak economy are beneficial to bond futures, but the central bank has recently warned of interest - rate risks, and attention should be paid to the Bank of Japan's interest - rate decision [1]. - The macro - sentiment has improved, and the prices of some metals such as copper, aluminum, and nickel are showing upward trends, while the fundamentals of some metals like alumina remain weak [1]. - In the non - ferrous metal industry, the production plan of Indonesian nickel ore in 2026 is expected to be reduced, which has an impact on the market [1]. - In the stainless - steel industry, raw material prices are stable, inventory is decreasing, and production cuts are increasing [1]. - In the precious - metal and new - energy sectors, gold has reached a new high, and silver, platinum, and palladium are also bullish, but there are risks of volatility [1]. - In the black - metal industry, the black - metal sector has experienced a resonance decline, but there are signs of stabilization [1]. - In the agricultural - product market, different products have different supply - demand situations and price trends, and attention should be paid to various factors such as policies, weather, and inventories [1]. - In the energy - chemical industry, different products are affected by factors such as supply - demand, cost, and production plans, showing different price trends [1]. Summaries by Related Categories Macro - Financial - Stock Index: After the Bank of Japan's interest rate hike, the risk appetite of global equity assets is gradually recovering, and the stock index is oscillating and rebounding. Further breakthrough requires volume support, and the market sentiment is expected to be cautious by the end of the year, with the stock index mainly oscillating [1]. - Treasury Bond: Asset shortage and weak economy are beneficial to bond futures, but the central bank has recently warned of interest - rate risks, and attention should be paid to the Bank of Japan's interest - rate decision [1]. Non - Ferrous Metals - Copper: The Bank of Japan's interest rate hike has led to a recovery in market risk appetite, and copper prices are running strongly [1]. - Aluminum: With limited industrial drive and improved macro - sentiment, aluminum prices are oscillating strongly [1]. - Alumina: The domestic fundamentals remain weak, and the price will remain low in the short term [1]. - Zinc: The fundamentals have improved, and the cost center has moved up, but the zinc price is under pressure due to news such as LME position limits. Attention can be paid to low - buying opportunities [1]. - Nickel: The US inflation has slowed down more than expected, and the Bank of Japan's interest rate hike has warmed the macro - sentiment. The production plan of Indonesian nickel ore in 2026 is expected to be reduced, and the global nickel inventory is still high. The Shanghai nickel has rebounded significantly recently and may run strongly in the short term. The long - term primary nickel market remains in a surplus pattern [1]. - Stainless Steel: The price of raw material nickel - iron has stabilized, the social inventory of stainless steel has decreased slightly, and steel mills have increased production cuts in December. The stainless - steel futures continue to rebound, and short - term long - position operations are recommended, waiting for high - selling hedging opportunities [1]. - Tin: The situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is still tense. The short - term macro - sentiment has improved, and coupled with capital speculation, the tin price has strengthened [1]. Precious Metals and New Energy - Gold: Due to loose liquidity and rising geopolitical tensions, the gold price has reached a new high and may run strongly in the short term, but there are risks of volatility [1]. - Silver: Macro - drive, supply - demand imbalance, and ETF position increase are beneficial to silver, but there are risks of short - term sharp fluctuations [1]. - Platinum and Palladium: Driven by macro - factors, supply - demand imbalance, and capital sentiment, they may maintain a bullish pattern in the short term, but there are risks of market fluctuations, and investors are advised to participate cautiously [1]. Black Metals - Rebar and Hot Rolled Coil: The basis and production profit are not high, indicating that the price valuation is not high, and short - selling is not recommended [1]. - Iron Ore: The near - month contract is restricted by production cuts, but the commodity sentiment is good, and the far - month contract still has upward opportunities [1]. - Ferrosilicon: The direct demand is weak, the supply is high, and the price is under pressure [1]. - Glass: The supply - demand situation provides support, the valuation is low, and the price fluctuates strongly in the short term due to sentiment [1]. - Soda Ash: It follows the trend of glass, with acceptable supply - demand and low valuation, and may be under pressure and oscillate [1]. - Coking Coal and Coke: After the negative news was released, there are signs of stabilization, and attention should be paid to whether downstream enterprises will start winter - storage replenishment [1]. - High - Ash Coal: Although high - frequency data have improved, it is difficult to change the expectation of loose supply in the origin, and short - selling on rebounds is recommended [1]. Agricultural Products - Palm Oil: Affected by the decline of CBOT and other domestic oils, it is running weakly [1]. - Soybean Oil: Affected by the weak performance of related markets, it is running weakly [1]. - Rapeseed Oil: The short - term raw - material shortage theme is expected to be fully priced, and short - selling the 05 contract is recommended due to the expected high yield in the global main production areas [1]. - Cotton: There is support from the purchase price of seed cotton, and there is rigid replenishment demand in the downstream. The cotton market is currently in a situation of "having support but no drive", and attention should be paid to policies, planting area, and demand in the future [1]. - Sugar: There is a consensus on short - selling in the market. If the price continues to fall, there is strong cost support below, but there is a lack of continuous drive in the short - term fundamentals [1]. - Wheat and Corn: The market supply - demand tension has eased, but farmers are reluctant to sell, and the inventory is at a low level. There is expected to be some replenishment demand before the Spring Festival, which limits the decline of the price [1]. - Pulp: Affected by weak demand and strong supply expectations, it fluctuates greatly. Unilateral operations are recommended to wait and see, and 1 - 5 reverse spreads can be considered for the spread [1]. - Log: Affected by the decline of external quotes and spot prices, the 01 contract is under pressure and is expected to oscillate weakly [1]. - Live Pig: The spot price is gradually stabilizing, but the production capacity still needs to be further released [1]. Energy and Chemicals - Fuel Oil: It follows the trend of crude oil in the short term, and the supply of raw - material Marey crude oil is sufficient [1]. - Asphalt: The profit is relatively high, and it is affected by factors such as production - demand and cost [1]. - Ethylene Glycol: It is affected by factors such as inventory increase, cost decline, and policy changes [1]. - Short - Fiber: It closely follows the cost fluctuations [1]. - Steam: It is affected by factors such as supply - demand, cost, and production plans, and the market expectation is weak [1]. - PP: The supply pressure is large, the downstream improvement is less than expected, and the market expectation is weak [1]. - PVC: The supply pressure is increasing, the demand is weak, and the price is oscillating within a range [1]. - LPG: After the price correction, it maintains range - bound oscillation, and attention should be paid to the impact of natural gas on the near - month price and the decline of the far - month spread [1]. - Shipping: The price increase in December was less than expected, the supply of shipping capacity was relatively loose, and the market was affected by various factors [1].

1. Report's Industry Investment Ratings - **Bullish**: BR Rubber [1] - **Bearish**: Industrial Silicon, Palm Oil [1] - **Neutral (Oscillation)**: Bonds, Agricultural Products, Alumina, Zinc, Stainless Steel, Tin, Precious Metals (Gold, Silver, Platinum, Palladium), Rebar, Hot - Rolled Coil, Iron Ore, Manganese Ore, Ferrosilicon, Glass, Soda Ash, Coking Coal, Coke, Soybeans, Rapeseed Oil, Cotton, Sugar, Wheat, Corn, Pulp, Logs, Live Pigs, Crude Oil, Fuel Oil, Bitumen, Ethylene Glycol, Benzene - Naphtha, Urea, Propylene, PVC, Caustic Soda, LPG, Container Shipping to Europe [1] 2. Core Views of the Report - In the short term, the stock index is expected to continue its weak trend, but the market adjustment since mid - November has opened up space for the upward movement of the stock index next year [1] - Asset shortage and weak economy are beneficial to bond futures, but the central bank has recently warned about interest - rate risks [1] - The market sentiment is volatile, and there are opportunities to go long at low levels for some products [1] 3. Summary by Industry Macro - Financial - **Stock Index**: Short - term weak operation, long - term upward potential. Investors can gradually establish long positions during the adjustment period [1] - **Bonds**: Asset shortage and weak economy are favorable, but short - term interest - rate risks are warned. Pay attention to the Bank of Japan's interest - rate decision [1] Non - Ferrous Metals - **Aluminum**: High - level wide - range oscillation due to limited industrial drive and fluctuating macro sentiment [1] - **Alumina**: Weak domestic fundamentals, short - term price rebound but limited upward drive [1] - **Zinc**: Fundamentals improved, cost center shifted up, but price is under pressure. Pay attention to low - buying opportunities [1] - **Nickel**: After a sharp decline, there is a demand for position - reduction repair. Short - term trading is recommended, and the long - term supply of primary nickel is in surplus [1] - **Stainless Steel**: Short - term trading is recommended, waiting for opportunities to sell on rallies [1] - **Tin**: Short - term oscillation, long - term bullish. Pay attention to low - buying opportunities during corrections [1] Precious Metals and New Energy - **Precious Metals**: Supported by the cooling of the US CPI in November, but short - term volatility risks need to be vigilant [1] - **Industrial Silicon**: Bearish due to increased production in the northwest, reduced production in the southwest, and decreased production schedules of polysilicon and organic silicon in December [1] - **Polysilicon**: There is an expectation of capacity reduction in the long - term, marginal improvement in terminal installation in the fourth quarter, and strong price - holding and low - delivery willingness of large enterprises [1] - **Lithium**: In the traditional peak season of new energy vehicles, with strong energy - storage demand, increased production on the supply side, and the potential to break through previous highs [1] Ferrous Metals - **Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil**: Roll over and take profits on cash - and - carry positions. Valuation is not high, and short - selling is not recommended [1] - **Iron Ore**: Near - month contracts are restricted by production cuts, but far - month contracts have upward potential [1] - **Manganese Ore and Ferrosilicon**: Prices are under pressure due to weak direct demand, high supply, and inventory accumulation [1] - **Glass and Soda Ash**: Supply and demand provide support, valuation is low, but short - term price fluctuations are strong [1] - **Coking Coal and Coke**: After a decline, there are signs of stabilization. Pay attention to winter - storage replenishment by downstream enterprises this week [1] Agricultural Products - **Palm Oil**: Short - term short - selling is recommended due to continuous negative high - frequency data and high pressure on the origin [1] - **Soybeans**: Pay attention to the negative impact of imported soybean auctions on the supply side [1] - **Rapeseed Oil**: It is recommended to short the 05 contract as the near - term raw - material shortage theme is expected to be exhausted [1] - **Cotton**: The market is currently supported but lacks a driving force. Pay attention to relevant policies and market conditions in the future [1] - **Sugar**: There is a consensus on short - selling, but there is strong cost support below. Pay attention to changes in the capital side [1] - **Wheat and Corn**: The short - term decline is limited by farmers' price - holding sentiment and downstream stocking demand before the Spring Festival [1] - **Pulp**: Unilateral trading is recommended to wait and see, and consider the 1 - 5 reverse spread [1] - **Logs**: The 01 contract is expected to oscillate weakly as it approaches the delivery month [1] - **Live Pigs**: Production capacity still needs to be further released [1] Energy and Chemical Industry - **Crude Oil and Fuel Oil**: Affected by OPEC+ production - suspension, the uncertainty of the Russia - Ukraine peace agreement, and US sanctions on Venezuelan oil exports [1] - **Bitumen**: Follows crude oil in the short term, with high profit and possible falsification of the 14th - Five - Year Plan's rush - demand [1] - **BR Rubber**: Bullish due to improved cost - side support, increased sales, and high operating rates [1] - **PTA and Short - Fiber**: The PTA device operates at a high load, and short - fiber prices follow costs closely [1] - **Ethylene Glycol**: Prices decline due to inventory accumulation and weakening cost support [1] - **Benzene - Naphtha**: There is slight cost - side support, but overall production economy is negative, and inventory is high [1] - **Urea, Propylene, PVC, and Caustic Soda**: Prices oscillate due to factors such as supply - demand imbalance, cost changes, and reduced anti - involution sentiment [1] - **LPG**: The market is affected by geopolitical factors, and prices oscillate after a decline. Pay attention to the impact of natural gas on near - month prices [1] Other - **Container Shipping to Europe**: The price increase in December was less than expected, and the supply of shipping capacity was relatively loose [1]

Group 1: Technological Advancements in Agriculture - The introduction of autonomous farming machinery and drones in Xinjiang's agriculture has increased management efficiency by nearly 10 times compared to traditional methods, leading to cost savings and enhanced productivity [1] - Xinjiang's cotton industry exemplifies the integration of advanced technology, contributing to the region's economic and social development [1] Group 2: Establishment of High-Level Innovation Platforms - The Tianshan Laboratory in Xinjiang has been established to address major technological issues in the coal industry, focusing on intelligent mining and clean processing [2] - The laboratory aims to develop technologies with complete independent intellectual property rights for coal extraction, targeting a scale of 50 to 80 million tons [2] - Xinjiang has launched numerous high-level innovation platforms, with 825 technology innovation platforms established, including 127 national-level and 698 regional-level platforms [3] Group 3: Agricultural Research and Market Integration - Xinjiang's agricultural research has led to a significant increase in summer grain yield, with wheat yield reaching 411.5 kg per mu, the highest in the country [4] - The Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences has successfully partnered with 18 enterprises to promote 31 cotton varieties, including the "Yuanmian No. 8" variety, which was sold for 5 million yuan [4] - The academy plans to enhance its research output and align its innovations with market demands to ensure food security [4] Group 4: Technology Transfer and Commercialization - Xinjiang University has implemented a technology equity management approach to facilitate the transfer of research outcomes to the market, exemplified by a project involving 10 patents transferred to a company [5] - The region has been actively promoting technology transfer through exhibitions and matchmaking events to bridge the gap between research and industry [5] Group 5: Growth of High-Tech Enterprises - The number of high-tech enterprises in Xinjiang has grown significantly, with an annual increase of over 33.96% from 2020 to 2024, reaching 2,529 enterprises [7] - The region has recognized 2,365 innovative small and medium-sized enterprises and is implementing policies to support the growth of specialized and innovative companies [7] - Xinjiang aims to enhance its innovation ecosystem by integrating various chains, including innovation, industry, finance, and talent, to foster a regional technology innovation center [7]

Oil Market - Saudi Arabia has unexpectedly raised the price of its main crude oil grades for Asian buyers in August, with a premium of $2.20 per barrel over the regional benchmark [2] - Goldman Sachs forecasts that OPEC+ will increase oil production by 550,000 barrels per day in September, maintaining the Brent crude price forecast at $59 per barrel for Q4 and $56 per barrel for 2026 [2][4] Commodities and Trade - The European Union plans to establish an emergency reserve for critical minerals to address geopolitical risks [3] - Canada is "very likely" to build a new oil pipeline, according to Prime Minister Carney [4] - OPEC+ is expected to agree to increase oil production by 548,000 barrels per day in August [4] - Companies such as Glencore, Rio Tinto, and Trafigura are seeking government assistance to maintain Australian smelting plants [4] - Indonesia has committed to purchasing more U.S. wheat to reach a trade agreement [4] - Indonesia's Chief Economic Minister proposed near-zero tariffs on 20 major U.S. export goods during tariff negotiations [4] - Thailand's Finance Minister announced a new tariff proposal for zero tariffs on many imports from the U.S. [4]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given content. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The global economy and financial markets are being significantly influenced by geopolitical tensions, central bank policies, and macroeconomic data [2][13][18] - The commodity market, especially the energy and metal sectors, is experiencing price fluctuations due to geopolitical risks and supply - demand dynamics [2][3] - The bond market shows a complex situation with different trends in yields and prices, affected by factors like credit supply - demand and central bank operations [21][26] - The stock market has seen declines in both A - shares and Hong Kong stocks, with individual stocks and sectors performing differently [29][30] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro Data - GDP in Q1 2025 grew at a 5.4% year - on - year rate, unchanged from the previous quarter but up from 5.3% in the same period last year [1] - In May 2025, the manufacturing PMI was 49.5%, up from 49.0% in the previous month, while the non - manufacturing PMI for business activities was 50.3%, down from 50.4% [1] - Social financing scale in May 2025 was 22871.00 billion yuan, up from 11591.00 billion yuan in the previous month [1] - CPI in May 2025 was - 0.1% year - on - year, unchanged from the previous month but down from 0.3% in the same period last year; PPI was - 3.3% year - on - year, down from - 2.7% [1] 3.2 Commodity Investment 3.2.1 Comprehensive - Trump criticized Fed Chair Powell, believing that the Fed should have cut interest rates by 2.5 percentage points, which could save billions on short - term debt [2] - Due to the tense situation in the Middle East, Brent crude futures have an implied geopolitical risk premium of about $8/barrel, which may expand if the US intervenes [2] 3.2.2 Metals - China is accelerating the review of rare - earth export license applications and has approved a certain number of compliant applications [3] - 95% of respondents expect global central banks to increase their gold reserves in the next 12 months, and UBS expects the gold price to reach about $3500/ounce by the end of this year [3] - Silver prices have risen by over 11% since June, breaking a 13 - year high, driven by industrial demand recovery [3] 3.2.3 Coal, Coke, Steel, and Minerals - Canada will take additional tariff measures to address overcapacity and unfair trade in the steel and aluminum industries [6] - First Quantum is preparing to ship copper from its Panama mine [6] - Indonesia is strengthening its steel industry by focusing on stainless - steel production in the oil and gas field [6] 3.2.4 Energy and Chemicals - OPEC Secretary - General said that global oil demand remains resilient and will be an important part of the energy structure in the next two decades [7] - Different institutions have different forecasts for oil prices under different scenarios of Iranian oil supply disruptions [9] 3.2.5 Agricultural Products - The global cotton market may see a large - scale increase in production, which may put pressure on cotton prices when new flowers are listed in October [10] - The large - scale wheat harvest in China's "Three Summers" is basically over, with a 96% harvest progress as of June 18 [10] 3.3 Financial News 3.3.1 Open Market - On June 19, the central bank conducted 2035 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with a net investment of 842 billion yuan [12] 3.3.2 Key News - China's President Xi Jinping proposed four points on the Middle East situation during a call with Russia's President Putin [13] - Trump has approved an attack plan on Iran but has not issued a final order yet [13] - The central bank of some European countries cut interest rates, while the US and UK maintained their rates [18] 3.3.3 Bond Market - Bank - to - bank main interest - rate bonds' yields mostly rose, and treasury - bond futures showed a differentiated trend [21] - Exchange - traded bonds had different price movements, with some rising and some falling [21] 3.3.4 Foreign Exchange Market - The on - shore RMB against the US dollar closed down 14 points, while the central parity rate was up 32 points [25] - The US dollar index fell 0.12%, and non - US currencies showed mixed performance [25] 3.3.5 Research Report Highlights - CITIC Securities believes that the credit - bond market has a prominent performance, and short - end coupon assets are preferred [26] - Huatai Securities suggests a "high - odds + left - hand + trading - oriented" allocation strategy [27] 3.4 Stock Market - On Thursday, A - shares fell unilaterally, with over 4600 stocks declining, while oil and gas stocks and solid - state battery concepts rose [29] - The Hong Kong Hang Seng Index fell 1.99%, and the Hang Seng Tech Index fell 2.42% [30] - Bubble Mart's stock price fell over 5% on June 19 due to a slump in the secondary market of its Labubu series [31]

Report Industry Investment Ratings - Bullish: Aluminum, Palm Oil, Soybean Oil, Rapeseed Oil [1] - Bearish: Coke, Coking Coal, BR Rubber [1] - Neutral: Gold, Silver, Copper, Alumina, Nickel, Stainless Steel, Tin, Industrial Silicon, Polysilicon, Lithium Carbonate, Rebar, Hot Rolled Coil, Iron Ore, Ferro - Silicon, Glass, Soda Ash, Cotton, Pulp, Crude Oil, Asphalt, Shanghai Rubber, PTA, Ethylene Glycol, Short Fiber, Pure Benzene, Styrene, PP, PVC, Aluminum Oxide, LPG, Container Shipping European Line [1] Core Views - Geopolitical conflicts are intensifying, and options tools can be used to hedge uncertainties [1] - Asset shortage and weak economy are beneficial to bond futures, but the central bank has recently warned of interest - rate risks, suppressing the upward trend [1] - The situation has slightly eased, and the gold price may return to a volatile state in the short term; the long - term upward logic remains solid [1] - The market should pay attention to tariff - related developments and domestic and foreign economic data changes due to the repeated market sentiment affected by the Middle East geopolitical risks and the resilience of China's May economic data [1] Summaries by Industry Categories Macro - finance - Asset shortage and weak economy are favorable for bond futures, but short - term central bank warnings on interest - rate risks suppress the upward movement [1] Non - ferrous metals - Copper: Market risk appetite has declined, downstream demand has entered the off - season, and there is a risk of price correction after the copper price has risen [1] - Aluminum: Domestic electrolytic aluminum inventory has continued to decline, and the risk of a short squeeze still exists, with the aluminum price remaining strong; alumina spot price is relatively stable, while the futures price is weak, and the futures discount is obvious [1] - Nickel: The Middle East geopolitical risk persists, and the domestic May economic data shows resilience. The nickel price is in a short - term weak shock, and there is still pressure from the long - term surplus of primary nickel [1] - Stainless steel: The price of nickel iron has fallen, steel mill price limits are fluctuating, spot sales are weak, and social inventory has slightly increased. The short - term futures price is in a weak shock, and there is still long - term supply pressure [1] - Tin: The supply contradiction of tin ore has intensified in the short term, and the increase in Wa State's tin ore production still takes time, so the short - term tin price is in a high - level shock [1] Energy and chemicals - Crude oil: Geopolitical tensions are easing, and the price has fallen. The chemical industry as a whole has followed the decline in the crude oil price [1] - PTA: The spot basis remains strong, PXN is expected to be compressed due to the delay of Northeast PX device maintenance and market rumors of the postponement of Zhejiang reforming device maintenance [1] - Ethylene Glycol: It continues to reduce inventory, and the arrival volume will decrease. Polyester production cuts have an impact on the market [1] - Short fiber: In the case of a high basis, the cost is closely related to the price. Short - fiber factories have started maintenance plans [1] - Pure benzene and styrene: The price of pure benzene has started to weaken, the load of styrene devices has increased, and the basis has also weakened [1] - PP: The price is in a volatile and slightly downward trend, with limited support from maintenance [1] - PVC: After the end of maintenance and the commissioning of new devices, the downstream enters the seasonal off - season, and the supply pressure increases [1] - Alumina: The electricity price has dropped, and non - aluminum demand is weaker than last year. The market is trading the price - cut expectation in advance [1] - LPG: Geopolitical sentiment has eased, and the price premium is expected to be repaired [1] Agricultural products - Palm oil, soybean oil, and rapeseed oil: The US biodiesel RVO quota proposal exceeds market expectations, which may tighten the global oil supply - demand situation, and they are considered bullish in the short term [1] - Cotton: There are short - term disturbances in US cotton, and the long - term macro uncertainty is strong. The domestic cotton price is expected to be in a weak shock [1] - Sugar: Brazil's 2025/26 sugar production is expected to reach a record high, but the oil price may affect the sugar production through the sugar - alcohol ratio [1] - Corn: The overall supply - demand situation in the corn year is tight, and the short - term price is expected to be in a shock [1] - Bean粕: Before the release of the USDA planting area report at the end of the month, the futures price is expected to be in a shock [1] - Pulp: The current demand is light, but the downward space is limited, and it is recommended to wait and see [1] - Hog: The inventory is being repaired, the slaughter weight is increasing, and the futures price is relatively stable [1] Others - Container Shipping European Line: There is a situation of strong expectation and weak reality. The peak - season contracts can be lightly tested for long positions, and attention should be paid to arbitrage opportunities [1]

Group 1 - OPEC+ did not adjust oil production policy during the ministerial meeting and plans to use 2025 production levels as a benchmark for 2027 [1] - Goldman Sachs expects OPEC+ to maintain current oil production levels after the decision to increase production in July [2] - The Kuwaiti oil minister reiterated support for efforts to stabilize the global oil market [3] Group 2 - The eastern Libyan government may declare force majeure on oil fields and ports due to repeated attacks on the national oil company [4] - Kazakhstan's minister stated that the country cannot cut oil production and believes that oil prices above $70 to $75 per barrel are suitable for all countries, with a projected production of at least 96 million tons this year [5] - The Iraqi oil minister urged compliance with agreements reached in OPEC+ meetings, emphasizing the importance of a unified stance for market stability [6] Group 3 - The U.S. White House indicated that the U.S. can significantly reduce Iranian oil production, as it has sufficient oil supply from other countries [7] - Reports indicate a decrease in natural gas flow at the Freeport LNG export facility in Texas, which may lead to a reduction in LNG production [8] - According to the Syrian Arab News Agency, the first ship carrying 28,500 tons of wheat has arrived at the Syrian port of Tartus since the fall of the Assad regime [9]

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Ratings - There is no explicit overall industry investment rating provided in the report. However, investment suggestions are given for different sectors, including "long - position reduction", "short - selling opportunities", "interval trading", etc. [1] Group 2: Core Views of the Report - The market shows complex trends due to various factors such as economic data, policy changes, and supply - demand relationships across different commodity sectors. The overall market sentiment is affected by factors like the US consumer confidence index, inflation expectations, and geopolitical events. [1] Group 3: Summaries by Related Catalogs Macro - Financial - For stock index futures, it is recommended to consider reducing long positions and be vigilant about further adjustment risks [1]. - The bond futures are supported by asset shortage and weak economy in the long - term, but the short - term rise is suppressed by the central bank's interest - rate risk reminder [1]. - Gold prices may enter a consolidation phase in the short - term, while the long - term upward logic remains unchanged. Silver prices may be more resilient than gold in the short - term due to potential tariff impacts [1]. Non - Ferrous Metals - Copper prices are expected to be weak in the short - term due to lower downstream demand and other factors [1]. - Aluminum prices will remain strong in the short - term supported by low inventory and alumina price rebounds. Alumina prices continue to rise due to supply disruptions [1]. - Zinc fundamentals are weak, and it is recommended to look for short - selling opportunities [1]. - Nickel prices will oscillate in the short - term and face long - term oversupply pressure. Short - term interval trading is suggested [1]. - Stainless steel futures will oscillate in the short - term with long - term supply pressure. Interval trading is recommended [1]. - Tin prices have strong fundamental support before the复产 of Wa State [1]. Chemicals - Silicon presents a situation of strong supply, weak demand, and low - valuation, with no improvement in demand and high inventory pressure [1]. - Lithium carbonate has no further supply contraction, increasing inventory, and downstream rigid - demand purchasing [1]. - For methanol, the short - term spot market will trade in a range, and the long - term market may turn from strong to weak and oscillate [1]. - PVC has weak fundamentals but is boosted by macro - factors, and its price will oscillate [1]. - LPG prices are expected to decline in the short - term due to tariff easing and demand off - season [1]. Black Metals - Rebar is in a window of switching from peak to off - season, with cost loosening and a supply - demand surplus, lacking upward momentum [1]. - Iron ore prices will oscillate, and manganese ore prices are expected to decline due to oversupply [1]. - Coke and coking coal are in a relatively oversupplied situation, and it is recommended to take advantage of price rebounds for hedging [1]. Agricultural Products - Brazilian sugar production in the 2025/26 season is expected to reach a record high, but it may be affected by crude oil prices [1]. - Grains are expected to oscillate, and a strategy of buying on dips is recommended considering the tight annual supply - demand situation [1]. - Soybean prices are expected to oscillate due to lack of speculation and market pressure [1]. - Cotton prices are expected to oscillate weakly as the domestic cotton - spinning industry enters the off - season [1]. - Pulp prices will oscillate due to lack of upward momentum after the tariff - related boost [1]. - Livestock prices will oscillate as the pig inventory recovers and the market is in a state of abundant supply expectation [1]. Energy - Crude oil and fuel oil prices are affected by the progress of the Iran nuclear deal and the end of the Sino - US trade negotiation drive [1]. - Asphalt prices will oscillate as cost drags, inventory returns to normal, and demand slowly recovers [1]. - Natural rubber prices are affected by rainfall, cost support, and the end of the trade negotiation drive [1].

Group 1 - The article discusses the potential macroeconomic impacts on the market if the Russia-Ukraine situation eases, particularly in light of recent diplomatic efforts and rising probabilities of a ceasefire [1][8] - Recent statements from Trump and developments in US-Russia relations have increased the implied probability of a ceasefire by 8% from January 23 to February 18, reaching 73.5% for 2025 [2][9] - Market reactions indicate that both equity and commodity markets are pricing in the easing of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, with the Ukraine ceasefire index and reconstruction index rising by 11.6% and 11.5% respectively since January [2][10] Group 2 - The article outlines three main macro transmission channels from the 2022 Russia-Ukraine conflict: supply chain disruptions, economic fundamentals impact, and changes in investor sentiment [3][16] - Significant price increases were observed in energy, agricultural products, and base metals during the initial conflict period, with European gas prices soaring by 207% and wheat futures increasing by 63.1% [3][16] - The conflict has also affected European market profitability and risk appetite, leading to a shift towards defensive sectors and a flight to safe-haven assets like gold [3][20] Group 3 - The current easing of tensions may not mirror the initial conflict's collective price increases, as supply chain responses may vary across commodities [4][27] - The recovery of natural gas supply is contingent on the repair of the Nord Stream pipeline, while oil supply increases may be limited by OPEC+ constraints [4][28] - The article notes that the rebuilding of Ukraine is estimated to cost around $523.6 billion, but the long-term market impact may be limited due to financing gaps and execution risks [5][52] Group 4 - The article highlights that European defense spending is expected to rise significantly, but much of the funding may flow to US suppliers rather than local European manufacturers [5][58] - The potential for a return of capital to European markets is contingent on the relative strength of economic recovery compared to the US, as European equity markets have seen a slight recovery in fund flows [5][50]