26日，亚太主要股指多数走高，日经225指数收盘上涨1.85%报49559.07点，韩国综合指数上涨2.67%报 3960.87点，新西兰标普50指数涨0.61%报13562点。 零售股尾盘集体飙升，截至收盘，凯淳股份、华人健康20%涨停，欢乐家涨超15%，东百集团、国光连 锁、三江购物等均涨停。 A股整体强势，创业板指一度大涨超3%；港股早盘一度冲高，午后涨幅逐渐收窄。 | 代码 名称 | | � | 涨幅% | 现价 | 涨跌 | 采价 | 卖价 | 总量 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 301001 | 凯淳股份 | R | 20.01 | 41.44 | 6.91 | 41.44 | | 140614 | | 301408 华人健康 | | R | 20.00 | 17.40 | 2.90 | 17.40 | - | 345508 | | 300997 欢乐家 | | R | 15.05 | 26.14 | 3.42 | 26.14 | 26.15 | 364955 | | 002291 | 遥望科技 | R | ...

广发证券首席经济学家 郭磊 guolei@gf.com.cn 摘要 第一， 2025年全球市场有一系列流行宏观叙事，包括美元信用长期走弱、全球产业链供应链重构、黄金是新一轮货 币体系的锚、AI是新一轮产业链变革的基础设施、有色金属是新阶段的原油等。叙事背后既有客观的基本面趋势，也 有特定宏观阶段下的概念性理解。全球财政环境、货币环境、贸易环境、技术环境的过快变化是叙事产生的天然土 壤。 第二， 2025年国内资产既存在基本面驱动，如外需和"两新"相关链条；又受全球主流叙事影响，高收益率资产集中 于有色、AI产业链。中观"温差"的存在是资产对叙事敏感的背景之一：新一轮产业投资相对集中，新兴部门景气度 高；投资、消费、地产偏弱，传统部门景气度低。这一则对应狭义流动性充裕，金融市场风险偏好较高；二则带来信 用扩张约束，盈利驱动的资产在广度上不够。2013-2015、2019-2020年也有类似逻辑。 第三， 2026年可能会形成一定的"镜像"关系，全球叙事预计趋于收敛。一是全球贸易环境不确定性下降，中美吉隆 坡磋商暂缓一年关税；中期选举前特朗普对其他区域可能锁定"成果"、减少折腾。二是经过2025年集中定价后，美 ...

大盘在4000点三次磨蹭后，果然又是横久必跌、再次败阵下来。而本以为周一黑的，但没想的是一周黑，盘面个股从周二到周 五四日，每日都差不多8成个股杀跌，周五更是超过九成的杀跌，且还是暴风雨的重挫。 而经过周五的杀跌，很多人的心态都炸了。龙轩身边有部分朋友就很沮丧，有的说把全年的利润都打没了、有的则直接说这轮 不是牛市、还有人被套较深，咨询龙轩怎么办？ 对此，龙轩之前就说这是结构性的牛市，因此对于本周的持续杀跌，我们要分开来看。另外就是仓位的问题，只要不是重仓 的，其实本周这种级别的杀跌根本就是小儿科。 首先科技股方面，这是市场天，而经过周五暴跌后，龙轩认为天已经变了。主要导火线之一就是美股科技也在全线回落，且像 软银等机构都开始全线清仓英伟达，说明机构对后市科技的谨慎，美股闪迪周四更是一夜暴跌20%！ 但当前这些板块最大的问题是，阶段性涨幅巨大，很多个股从4月贸易战地点算起，都是大几倍、甚至十几倍的涨幅，这把未 来几年的业绩预期都打满了。 而2020-2021新能源迎来戴维斯双击的时候，也是出现如此爆发的。当时机构也普遍看好业绩，但过后大家都知道迎来了杀估 值，然后只有宁王、阳光电源等少数龙头今年走出。当前的A ...

当前这轮下跌，从市场结构和资金行为角度看，更接近于： 在阶段性牛市框架下，高位品种的集中出货 + 指数维稳下的结构性换手。 不是典型的流动性危机式崩盘，而是： 通过"指数护住、个股先跌"的方式， 实现高位筹码向后手资金、尤其是中小投资者的有序转移， 为后续一轮指数级别的反弹乃至趋势延伸，腾出"空间"和"换手基础"。 "最后砸盘"更多是盈利兑现+筹码再分配的技术动作，而不是趋势逆转的根本性信号。 二、市场表象与核心差异：指数没怎么跌，持股体验很差 1. 指数层面：被权重股"托着"走 最近一段时间，上证指数在银行、保险、白酒等权重板块的轮番拉升下，表面波动有限： 银行、保险：估值在1倍PB附近，处于"政策维稳+高股息"功能性角色； 白酒、部分消费龙头：在盈利相对稳定+情绪修复下，阶段性担当"护盘工具"。 结果是： 指数回撤不深，看上去"风险不大"； 但权重护盘掩盖了中小市值、高弹性品种的持续阴跌。 2. 个股层面：提前下跌 + 指数跌时再补刀 这次大家难受在两点： 很多个股从 9 月起就开始阴跌，尤其是高位的科技资产； 当指数这几天开始补跌时，个股并不是提前跌完，而是"继续大跌"——体验远比指数曲线惨烈。 市场结 ...

Group 1 - The core narrative for the global market in 2025 includes the long-term weakening of the US dollar credit, restructuring of global supply chains, gold as a new anchor for the monetary system, AI as the infrastructure for a new industrial transformation, and non-ferrous metals as the new oil [1][8][36] - Domestic assets in 2025 are driven by fundamentals such as external demand and new industries, while high-yield assets are concentrated in non-ferrous metals and AI-related sectors [1][9][10] - The existence of a "temperature difference" in the medium term indicates that new industrial investments are concentrated, with emerging sectors showing high prosperity, while traditional sectors are weak [1][10] Group 2 - In 2026, a "mirror" relationship may form, with global narratives expected to converge, leading to reduced uncertainty in the global trade environment [2][11] - The expected recovery in investment gaps during the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan may stabilize the real estate sector and improve consumption rates [2][13] - The profitability of industrial enterprises is projected to improve, with an expected increase in profit growth from approximately 3% to 6.6% [3][14] Group 3 - The transition of macroeconomic policy from "counter-cyclical" to "expanding domestic demand" is expected to enhance fundamental pricing power [3][15][16] - The combination of converging narratives and reduced temperature differences will impact asset pricing characteristics, with a shift from forward pricing to a combination of near and far pricing for commodities [4][17] - The normalization of risk preferences among residents will lead to an increase in rental yield pricing power in the real estate sector [4][18] Group 4 - The next round of narratives may include themes such as industrialization in southern countries, the second wave of globalization for Chinese enterprises, AI scenario applications, and a new quality of consumption [5][20] - The traditional investment research framework faces challenges from these narratives, necessitating an optimization of the investment research framework to incorporate narrative analysis [5][21] - Key assumptions for economic judgment in 2026 include a moderate recovery in investment gaps, improvement in consumption, stable export fundamentals, and a stabilization of real estate decline [6][22][23][26]

策 略 研 究 2025 年 11 月 22 日 调整是也只是"怀疑牛市级别" ——申万宏源策略一周回顾展望(25/11/17-25/11/22) 相关研究 《牛市两段论——申万宏源 2026 年 A 股投资策略》 2025/11/17 证券分析师 傅静涛 A0230516110001 fujt@swsresearch.com 王胜 A0230511060001 wangsheng@swsresearch.com 研究支持 韦春泽 A0230524060005 weicz@swsresearch.com 联系人 程翔 A0230518080007 chengxiang@swsresearch.com 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 中庚基金 使用。1 一 周 回 顾 展 望 证 券 研 究 报 告 ⚫ 一、调整是"怀疑牛市级别"：AI 产业链"产业趋势大波段没结束 + 中小波段有波折 + 大波段性价比阶段性不足"，这神似 2014 年初的创业板、2018 年初的食品饮料、2021 年初的新能源。这种情况下，出现季度级别的"高位震荡"和"调整阶段"符合历史规律。 ⚫ 调整 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the optimistic outlook for China's economy and A-share market in 2026, highlighting the potential for high-quality development and the importance of sectors such as technology, cyclical industries, and manufacturing [3][5][11]. Economic Outlook - Multiple institutions predict that China's economy will maintain resilience and enter a new phase of high-quality development in 2026, marking the beginning of the "15th Five-Year Plan" [5]. - Macro policies are expected to shift from extraordinary counter-cyclical adjustments to a more normalized approach, focusing on technological self-reliance and the cultivation of new productive forces [5]. - External demand is anticipated to remain robust, while internal demand will rely on fiscal efforts to stimulate investment in human capital and consumer supply [5]. A-share Market Trends - The A-share market has been on a rising trend since 2025, with active trading observed. There are differing opinions on whether this upward trend will continue in 2026, with some institutions expecting a comprehensive market rally while others foresee a slowdown in growth [7][8]. - By mid-2026, it is expected that the "policy bottom, market bottom, and economic bottom" will successively appear, potentially triggering a comprehensive market rally [8]. - The overall sentiment is that the A-share market's upward momentum is far from over, with expectations that it may challenge levels not seen in the past decade [8]. Sector Focus - Key sectors to watch in 2026 include technology, cyclical industries, and manufacturing, with specific attention to areas such as AI, robotics, energy storage, photovoltaics, pharmaceuticals, and military industries [11]. - Institutions suggest that resource products may emerge as a new mainline direction following technology, driven by global monetary easing, supply-demand gaps, and domestic inventory replenishment [11]. - The TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications) and advanced manufacturing sectors are expected to remain central to market dynamics, with potential for significant growth [11]. Capital Flow Insights - Residents are identified as the most significant source of funds in the A-share market, with current trends resembling those seen in 2015. High-risk preference funds have entered the market rapidly, while medium-risk preference funds may represent the next incremental growth phase [9].

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 technology structural bull market is considered "Bull Market 1.0," with a potential peak in spring 2026, followed by a comprehensive bull market termed "Bull Market 2.0" in the second half of 2026 [1] Group 1: Market Trends - The AI industry trend is expected to deepen, but the cost-effectiveness of the A-share AI industry chain is deemed low, similar to previous years in 2014, 2018, and 2021 [1] - A mid-2026 supply clearing in midstream manufacturing is anticipated, with a notable increase in sectors where capacity growth is lower than demand growth [1] - The sequence of "policy bottom, market bottom, economic bottom" is expected to occur, with mid-2026 potentially validating the "policy bottom" [1] Group 2: Investment Recommendations - Investors are advised to focus on three main lines in 2026: 1. Recovery trading sectors such as cyclical Alpha, basic chemicals, and industrial metals 2. Technology industry trend sectors including AI industry chain, humanoid robots, energy storage, photovoltaics, pharmaceuticals, and military industry 3. Sectors related to manufacturing influence enhancement, such as chemicals and engineering machinery [2] - The transition from Bull Market 1.0 to 2.0 is characterized by high dividend defensiveness, with the latter stage driven by cyclical policies and technological trends [2]

在申万宏源证券首席经济学家赵伟看来，"十五五"时期或将是全面深化改革的攻坚突破期，2026年或将 是改革全面加速的开始。2026年名义GDP修复将带动企业盈利改善；消费需求中服务需求弹性更大，投 资增速更容易"前低后高"。 从资本市场发展的角度看，刘健认为，"十五五"规划建议强调坚持有效市场与有为政府相结合，资本市 场作为资源配置的重要市场，在金融体系中的地位和作用将进一步提升。资本市场基础制度的改革将显 著提升市场包容性、适应性。 2026年要向"改革"要红利 与会人士表示，2025年国内经济环境逐步变化、释放积极信号，2026年要向"改革"要红利。 11月18日，申万宏源在上海举办2026资本市场投资年会。申万宏源认为，2026年将是改革与发展全面发 力的一年；2026年年中A股行情可能全面启动，科技产业趋势和制造业全球影响力提升是市场主线。 据介绍，申万宏源此次2026资本市场投资年会共吸引1900余人参会，518家上市公司举办800余场线下交 流会。 新要素和新资产正成为经济增长的新动力 与会人士认为，2026年是"十五五"开局之年，中国经济和资本市场都将进入高质量发展的新阶段。 申万宏源董事长刘健在 ...

从市场风格来看，傅静涛表示，2026年春季前，科技成长股可能还有小波段反弹；从春季到年中的过渡 阶段，高股息防御股可能占优；年中以后，预计"周期搭台，成长唱戏"，"政策底"催化顺周期板块引领 指数突破，最终科技产业趋势和制造业全球影响力提升才是市场主线。 他建议2026年关注三大结构线索：一是周期Alpha、基础化工、工业金属等复苏交易板块；二是AI产业 链、人形机器人、储能、光伏，医药、军工等科技产业趋势板块；三是化工、工程机械等制造业影响力 提升的板块。 中证报中证网讯（记者 林倩）11月18日，申万宏源在上海举办2026资本市场投资年会，申万宏源A股策 略首席分析师傅静涛在演讲中表示，2026年春季，A股市场可能达到阶段性高点，2026年年中，"政策 底、市场底、经济底"依次出现，可能触发行情全面启动。 傅静涛预计，2026年中游制造供给可能出清，产能形成增速低于需求增速中枢的细分行业明显增加，自 下而上选股胜率提升。"政策底、市场底、经济底"依次出现，框架有效性回归，2026年年中是"政策 底"的验证时刻，A股行情可能全面启动。这轮行情主要依靠基本面周期性改善、新兴产业趋势强化、 居民资产配置向权益迁 ...