11月21日，由江西财经大学、江西财经大学九银票据研究院主办，九江银行、中国商票研究中心承办的"十五五"中国票据市场发展研讨会在南昌顺利举办。 参与此次会议的嘉宾有江西财经大学党委常委、副校长阙善栋，九江银行党委委员、副行长杜中文，江西财经大学金融学院副院长（牵头主持行政工作）、 九银票据研究院院长王红建，江西财经大学九银票据研究院执行院长肖小和，上海票据交易所法律合规部周伟峰，人民银行江西省分行金融市场管理处处长 徐峻，中国银行业协会票据专业委员会主任于飞，以及来自江西财经大学师生代表，商业银行、证券公司、科技公司、企业代表。会议由王红建主持。 江西财经大学党委常委、副校长阙善栋致辞。他表示，票据市场从"十四五"迈向"十五五"，在优化融资结构、传导货币政策和防范金融风险等方面作用日益 突出。当前，数字经济与实体经济深度融合，绿色发展理念全面贯穿，金融强国建设迈入关键阶段，票据市场正面临着前所未有的发展机遇与挑战。如何推 动票据更好服务中小微企业融资，以数字化转型提升效率，构建更完善的风险防控体系是"十五五"时期必须共同作答的时代课题。江西财经大学秉承"信敏 廉毅"校训，六十余年来深耕金融人才培养与学术研究。 ...

肖小和，余显财，金睿，柯睿 制造业是立国之本，我国制造业规模已跃居世界第一。但我们仍处于工业化进程中，自主创新能力不 强，关键核心技术与高端装备对外依存度高，与世界先进国家有较大差距，需要采取更加精准的帮扶措 施，推动制造业企业稳增长、优结构、提质量、增效益。承兑汇票签发灵活，手续简便，既可以用于制 造业企业支付结算，也可以用于扩张信用解决短期流动性紧张问题。在制造业企业中推广使用承兑汇票 既满足了制造业企业支付结算和融资的需求，又丰富了票据市场的参与主体，可以实现制造业和票据行 业同时健康发展的双赢局面。 一、制造业发展对"十五五"经济发展的重要性及研究作用 票据服务于实体经济方面，2024年全国累计开具承兑汇票38万亿元，其中制造业为11.7万亿元，连续多 年呈现提升趋势，制造业票据签发背书量占比持续超过30%，2024年全国贴现额为31万亿元，其中中小 企业为8.9万亿元，占比29%，制造业票据贴现占比30%以上。可见票据业务早已成为制造企业融资的重 要手段之一。 此外票据在服务中小企业方面，今年仅6月份全市场签发票据的中小微企业10.7万家，占全部签发企业 93.2%；中小微企业签票发生额2.4万亿元 ...

Core Insights - The introduction of new regulations in supply chain finance is reshaping the roles and responsibilities of core enterprises, requiring them to adopt an ecological mindset to remain competitive [2][15] - Financial institutions are transitioning from passive risk control to proactive restructuring, focusing on technology, data, and product innovation to build a new risk control system [2][18] - Supply chain financial information service providers are returning to their core business, promoting more standardized practices in supply chain finance [2][23] Market Growth - China's supply chain finance market is projected to grow from 25.2 trillion yuan in 2020 to 41.8 trillion yuan by 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of 13.5% [2] - The total amount of basic assets, including accounts receivable, prepayments, and inventory, is expected to increase from 75.9 trillion yuan in 2020 to 107.6 trillion yuan by 2024, reflecting a 9.1% compound annual growth rate [2] Regulatory Environment - The recent regulations aim to optimize the financing environment for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and enhance the standardization of supply chain finance [6][8] - A series of policies have been introduced since 2020 to promote the orderly development of supply chain finance, with the latest regulation issued in April 2025 [7][8] Key Drivers of Change - The new regulations focus on three main areas: assisting SMEs with funding challenges, promoting data-driven credit systems, and establishing self-regulatory mechanisms to enhance risk control [12][9] - The shift from core enterprise credit to real transaction data as the basis for trust in supply chain finance is a significant transformation [15][16] Innovations and Upgrades - Supply chain finance is experiencing four major upgrades: optimization of market structure, efficiency improvements through technology, deeper integration of green finance, and enhanced risk control capabilities [13][14] - Innovations in financing tools, risk control methods, and green finance are emerging, with a focus on expanding the range of financing products available [14][26] Role of Financial Institutions - Financial institutions are actively reconstructing their risk control systems by leveraging technology, data sharing, product innovation, and insurance integration [18][20] - The use of blockchain, AI, and big data is becoming essential for enhancing transparency and efficiency in supply chain finance [21][22] Transformation of Information Service Providers - Supply chain financial information service providers are evolving to focus on data aggregation and compliance, moving away from financial functions [24][25] - The competitive landscape is shifting towards a model driven by technology and compliance, leading to increased market concentration [24][27]

【摘要】 票据文化作为金融文化的重要组成部分，深刻影响着票据市场运行效率与服务实体经济质效。"十四 五"时期（2021—2025年）是我国全面建成小康社会后，乘势而上开启全面建设社会主义现代化国家新 征程的关键五年，本文在深入剖析票据文化，阐述其概念、特点及与金融文化的紧密联系，并认真回顾 了"十四五"期间票据文化在数字化、合规性、创新性以及服务实体经济等方面发挥的作用以及发展特 点。 一、票据文化的概念、特点及与金融文化的关系 （一）票据文化的概念 1.票据文化是金融文化的重要分支。金融文化涵盖了金融领域的各个方面，票据文化作为其中的一部 分，是历史发展和实践积淀形成的，秉持着诚实守信、服务经济、汇通天下、守正创新、合规稳健的文 化基因，亦是理念与价值观相统一的文化，是物质文明与精神文明相结合的文化。同时，票据文化又以 其独特的票据活动为载体，票在支付结算、短期融资领域的独特实践，丰富和发展金融文化的内涵，是 其重要的细分领域和微观基础，丰富了金融文化的内容。 2.票据文化与金融文化具有价值互联性。一方面，金融文化的发展为票据文化提供了宏观的文化环境与 价值导向，影响着票据市场参与者的行为与观念。另一方面， ...

Economic Performance - In 2024, Shandong Province achieved a GDP of 9.9 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.7%, surpassing the national growth rate by 0.7 percentage points[2] - Fixed asset investment (excluding farmers) grew by 3.3%, with manufacturing investment increasing by 15.1% and high-tech industry investment rising by 15.9%[3] - The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 3.8 trillion yuan, growing by 5.0% year-on-year, with online retail sales at 754.3 billion yuan, up 7.8%[3] Financial Sector Performance - The total social financing scale in Shandong reached 23.8 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 10.2%[62] - New loans amounted to 1.2 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 9.0%, exceeding the national average by 1.8 percentage points[44] - The balance of debt financing tools issued by enterprises was 622.8 billion yuan, reflecting a 9.6% increase year-on-year[66] Employment and Income - Urban employment increased by 1.245 million, achieving 113.2% of the annual target, while per capita disposable income rose by 5.5%[34] - The rural per capita disposable income growth rate outpaced that of urban residents, indicating a positive trend in rural economic conditions[34] Price Stability - The consumer price index (CPI) rose by 0.2%, with food prices declining by 0.5% and non-food prices increasing by 0.4%[35] - The industrial producer price index (PPI) decreased by 2.1%, with the decline narrowing by 1.4 percentage points compared to the previous year[35] Financial Risk Management - The non-performing loan ratio in the banking sector was 1.15%, a decrease of 0.01 percentage points, marking six consecutive years of decline[59] - The provision coverage ratio reached 276.6%, indicating enhanced risk resistance capabilities within the banking institutions[59]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of risk prevention in the bill financing process, suggesting that companies should ensure the authenticity of bills and the credibility of the issuer [1] - Companies are advised to standardize the endorsement process to maintain continuity and clarity in signatures, and to review the alignment of bill maturity dates with their liquidity arrangements to avoid defaults [1] - Collaboration with regulated financial institutions or platforms is recommended to obtain professional bill services and risk management advice, reducing financial losses due to information asymmetry or operational errors [1] Group 2 - Linyi Mall Digital Technology Group Co., Ltd. was established in 2017 and operates the "Yilian Tong" supply chain bill public service platform, which has been approved for direct connection to the Shanghai Bill Exchange [3] - The Yilian Tong platform has integrated with the bill business systems of 41 financial institutions, including major banks, and has established partnerships with 50 leading vertical e-commerce and fintech platforms [3] - The company aims to support the high-quality development of the supply chain bill ecosystem while serving millions of small and micro enterprises, adhering to its mission of innovation and openness [3]

Group 1: Industry Insights - The government is actively promoting the development of supply chain and supply chain finance to address the financing difficulties faced by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) [1] - Bills serve as a crucial financial tool that aligns with the characteristics of supply chains, facilitating the transformation and upgrading of domestic industrial chains [1] Group 2: Utilization of Bills - Companies can leverage the payment function of bills to activate accounts receivable, as the scale of accounts receivable has been expanding with longer payment terms, particularly with large enterprises delaying payments to SMEs [3] - The issuance of commercial bills is based on real transaction backgrounds, allowing issuers to utilize their creditworthiness for payment settlements, achieving zero-cost financing and enhancing cash flow [3] Group 3: Financing Benefits - Bills represent bank or large enterprise credit, enabling companies to expand financing channels, reduce costs, and optimize financial structures [4] - In supply chain financing, bills issued by core enterprises provide direct financing support to upstream and downstream companies, addressing information asymmetry due to established cooperative relationships [4] - The characteristics of bills align well with the financing needs of SMEs, which often require high frequency, quick turnaround, and small amounts [4] Group 4: Platform Development - The Yilian Tong supply bill public service platform, operated by Linyi Mall Digital Technology Group, is the first third-party platform in China with a commercial logistics background, approved for direct connection to the Shanghai Bill Exchange [4] - The platform offers comprehensive services including supply chain bills, online discounting, commercial bill direct financing, and bank bill instant discounting, with a business scale exceeding 40 billion yuan, ranking among the top four in the country [4]

Core Insights - The People's Bank of China reported an increase of 364.5 billion yuan in bill financing for May, highlighting its importance as a channel for financial support to the real economy [3] - Bill financing serves as an effective tool for enterprises to address short-term funding needs and is crucial for promoting the healthy and stable development of the real economy [3] Industry Overview - Bill financing involves the issuance, acceptance, and circulation of bills, where enterprises engage in credit behavior, allowing billholders to transfer their unexpired bills to banks for quick liquidity [3] - In the context of insufficient effective credit demand, bill financing plays a role in stabilizing credit and overall financial volume [3] Company Insights - Yichain Tong platform acts as an efficient bridge between enterprises and financial institutions for bill financing services, enabling companies to quickly convert unexpired bills into cash [3] - The Yichain Tong supply bill public service platform, operated by Linyi Mall Digital Technology Group, is the first third-party platform in China with a commercial logistics background, approved for direct connection to the Shanghai Bill Exchange [3] - The platform's service offerings include supply chain bills, online discounting, commercial bill direct financing, and bank bill instant discounting, with a business scale exceeding 40 billion yuan, ranking among the top four nationwide [3]

政策部署进一步要求央企依托供应链服务平台，以真实贸易数据为中小微企业赋能，助其拓宽融资渠 道、降低资金成本、减轻资金沉淀压力。更重要的一点是，《通知》强调央企作为产业链"核心"需要勇 于担当——积极配合上下游企业开展供应链融资，主动将自身信用向中小企业传导。当链上企业以央企 体系内应付款、商票或债务凭证寻求融资时，央企负有及时确权的法定义务，严令禁止利用优势地位进 行高息套利。 国务院国资委研究中心近期刊文高度肯定了中央企业在当前经济环境下的担当之举——通过低息贷款、 延期付款等多样手段，为资金链紧绷的市场主体注入流动性支持。文中特别点名鞍钢集团联合交通银行 创新推出的"脱核"供应链金融产品"鞍钢融信"，将其视为央企践行高质量发展、履行社会责任的有力举 措。 期货日报记者了解到，2024年1月，鞍钢集团与交通银行联手成功推出"鞍钢融信"，依托数字技术实现 订单融资全流程线上化，为下游中小钢厂提供低成本资金支持。鞍钢集团资本控股有限公司牵头，搭建 了产业金融服务平台，目前已上线鞍钢惠信、鞍钢融信、供应链票据等产品，成为帮助中小企业拓宽融 资通道的得力助手。 央企供应链金融平台的蓬勃发展离不开明确的政策指引。早在 ...

Group 1 - The "Yilian Tong" supply chain bill public service platform successfully completed a system connection with Qilu Bank, marking the first supply chain bill discount business in China on June 26, 2025, which supports the establishment of a supply chain bill ecosystem in Linyi City [1] - The first supply chain bill of 500,000 yuan was issued on the "Yilian Tong" platform and successfully discounted by Qilu Bank within 20 minutes, showcasing the efficiency of the system connection and deepening cooperation in supply chain finance [1] - This initiative opens a new green channel for inclusive bill services for small and micro enterprises, enhancing their financing opportunities [1] Group 2 - The "Yilian Tong" platform is the 25th supply chain bill service platform approved for direct connection to the Shanghai Bill Exchange, providing comprehensive online processing services for bill issuance, acceptance, transfer, discount, and pledge [2] - The collaboration between "Yilian Tong" and Qilu Bank aims to create more demonstration scenarios for supply chain bills, focusing on local industries and innovating business models to better serve small and micro enterprises [2] - Both parties will share successful experiences and explore new paths and models for the development of supply chain finance, contributing to the stability of industrial and supply chains and promoting high-quality economic development [2]