固收类理财
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年末银行揽储升温,存款冲量暗流再起
第一财经· 2025-12-23 04:08
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the aggressive deposit acquisition strategies employed by small and medium-sized banks as they approach the end of the year, highlighting both legitimate marketing tactics and the resurgence of questionable practices to meet performance targets [3][4][5]. Group 1: Deposit Acquisition Strategies - As the end of 2025 approaches, banks are entering a "sprint mode" for deposit acquisition, utilizing methods such as raising deposit interest rates, offering gifts, and promoting wealth management products to attract new customers and funds [5][6]. - For instance, Jiangsu Bank has raised the annual interest rate on a three-year fixed deposit product to 1.9%, a 15 basis point increase from the standard rate, while Jilin Bank has increased its three-year fixed deposit rate from 1.75% to 2% [5][6]. - Additionally, banks like Yilian Bank are implementing limited-time offers and gift incentives to draw in customers, with some banks offering gifts for deposits above certain thresholds [6]. Group 2: Market Dynamics and Risks - Industry insiders indicate that the year-end deposit acquisition not only plays a crucial role in banks' strategies but also reflects the challenges faced by small banks in a limited interest rate environment, prompting them to adopt refined operational strategies to attract customers and increase funds [7]. - The phenomenon of "deposit rushing" has re-emerged, where banks attempt to meet performance metrics by rapidly increasing deposits at the end of reporting periods, often facilitated by intermediaries advertising low-cost deposit options [8][9]. - This practice raises concerns about compliance with regulations and the potential risks to depositors' funds, as these operations may violate banking regulations and create market disturbances [11][12]. Group 3: Internal Pressures and Ethical Concerns - The pressure on bank employees to meet performance targets has led to the normalization of purchasing performance indicators through online platforms, with employees spending money to complete deposit and fund purchase tasks to avoid penalties [10]. - Such practices not only expose banks to regulatory risks but also create internal competition issues and could damage the bank's reputation and customer trust [12]. - Experts warn that these practices can lead to long-term negative consequences if not managed properly, emphasizing the need for customers to be aware of the risks associated with participating in such deposit operations [12].
年末银行揽储升温,存款冲量暗流再起
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-12-22 12:54
Core Insights - The article highlights the increasing pressure on banks, particularly small and medium-sized banks, to attract deposits as the year-end approaches, leading to various promotional strategies and potential compliance risks [1][2][3]. Group 1: Deposit Strategies - Banks are employing strategies such as raising deposit interest rates, offering gifts, and promoting wealth management products to attract new customers and funds [2][3]. - For instance, Jiangsu Bank has raised the annual interest rate on a three-year fixed deposit product to 1.9%, a 15 basis points increase from the standard rate [2]. - Other banks, including Jilin Bank and Hangzhou Bank, have also increased their deposit rates, with Jilin Bank's three-year fixed deposit rate rising from 1.75% to 2% [2]. Group 2: Wealth Management Focus - Many banks are shifting their focus towards wealth management products as part of their year-end strategies, launching fixed-income products and promotional activities [3]. - For example, China Post Life has introduced three products targeting year-end bonuses, with one offering a maximum annualized yield of 1.52% [3]. - This shift is seen as a way for banks to stabilize liabilities and attract new funds while also increasing non-interest income [3]. Group 3: Compliance Risks - The phenomenon of "deposit rush" has resurfaced, where banks engage in practices to meet performance targets, potentially leading to compliance risks and market disturbances [4][6]. - There are reports of intermediaries advertising "end-of-year deposit rush" services, where funds are concentrated to meet performance metrics, raising concerns about regulatory compliance [4]. - Such practices may violate regulations and could expose banks to legal risks, as well as jeopardize customer funds [6]. Group 4: Internal Pressure and Ethical Concerns - The pressure on bank employees to meet performance targets has led to the normalization of purchasing performance indicators through online platforms [5]. - Employees may resort to these practices to avoid penalties and secure bonuses, indicating a culture of performance-driven behavior that could harm the bank's reputation [5][6]. - The reliance on such practices raises ethical concerns and could lead to internal corruption and a loss of customer trust [6].
央行降准0.5个百分点!你的房贷、存款、理财该怎么调?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-16 09:43
Core Viewpoint - The central bank's decision to lower the reserve requirement ratio (RRR) is a significant monetary policy adjustment that directly impacts economic operations and individual asset allocation, affecting mortgage payments, deposit interest rates, and investment returns [1][4]. Group 1: Impact on Mortgage Borrowers - The immediate benefit for mortgage borrowers is the potential for lower interest rates, with both new and existing mortgage rates likely to decrease following the RRR cut [5][6]. - Borrowers who have not yet converted to the Loan Prime Rate (LPR) should consider this option to benefit from future rate reductions, as fixed rates will not capture these potential savings [6]. - Optimizing the mortgage repricing cycle can allow borrowers to enjoy lower rates sooner, with banks now permitting negotiations on repricing periods [6]. Group 2: Impact on Depositors - Following the RRR cut, deposit interest rates are expected to decline, with significant differences in rates among large state-owned banks, joint-stock banks, and smaller banks [7][8]. - Depositors should focus on selecting the right bank and term for their deposits to maximize interest earnings, as current low rates on demand deposits are insufficient for long-term savings [7]. - Strategies such as the "ladder deposit method" and "tiered interest" products can enhance returns, allowing for flexibility and better interest rates [9]. Group 3: Impact on Investors - The decline in market interest rates post-RRR cut has altered the yield structure of investment products, with a shift towards more conservative investment strategies becoming prevalent among investors [10]. - Fixed-income products are recommended as a foundational investment, particularly for those with lower risk tolerance, while bond funds and index funds are seen as favorable options in the current environment [10]. - Investors should be cautious of high-yield traps, as products with significantly higher returns often carry increased risks, and should avoid impulsive investment decisions based on market fluctuations [11][12].
个人养老金全面实施一周年,取得了哪些新成效?1200多只个人养老金产品该如何选择?
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-12-15 06:31
今天(15日)是我国个人养老金制度迎来全面实施一周年的重要节点。从三年前在36个城市先行试点,到 去年今日推广至全国,作为养老保险体系"第三支柱"的重要组成部分,个人养老金制度正稳步进入千家 万户的养老规划中。 茅丽丽:比如年轻人投资期限长达二三十年,可以承受较高波动,换取长期的增长,建议较高的比例配 置基金产品;而中年人一般需要兼顾增长与稳健,比较适合选择平衡型组合;对于临近退休者首要目标 是保值,较大比例的配置储蓄存款、养老保险、固收类的理财以及国债,确保资金的安全。 一年过去,这项制度取得了哪些新成效?金融机构又将如何创新,开发出更贴合百姓期待的养老金融产 品? 随着个人养老金制度全面推开满一年,参保缴费的"热度"在各地持续攀升。青海省人社厅养老保险处 (农村社会保险处)副处长张娟表示,截至10月底,青海省已有99.4万人参加了个人养老金,这个数字相 比2023年12月底的29.5万人有了显著增长,缴费金额也达到了相当规模。 张娟:特别是40岁以上人群以及部分年轻群体,参与积极性较高。他们意识到,在基本养老保险的基础 上,通过个人养老金进行补充,能让退休后的生活更有保障。全省13家银行也积极参与,为群众 ...
逆势上调25个基点!多家银行“开门红”开跑,力推财富管理
券商中国· 2025-12-08 04:03
12月以来,银行业进入"开门红"备战阶段,券商中国记者梳理发现,多家城商行阶段性上调了存款利率吸 引储户,幅度高达25个基点。除积极揽储外,还有银行重点发力理财、基金等财富管理产品,推出费率优 惠。 业内人士指出,近期阶段性上调存款利率的多为区域性城农商行,目的是在年末等关键节点吸引新资金、留住 老客户,也是应对"大行下沉"的竞争。与此同时,银行业息差仍处历史低位,营收压力不减,因此银行"开门 红"方向愈发多元,除揽储、信贷等规模指标外,财富管理指标重要性凸显,力求提升中间业务收入。 不仅盛京银行,近期,杭州银行、上海银行、吉林银行等均逆势上调了定期存款产品的利率。 中小银行逆势上调存款利率 "马年争先!盛京银行三年期存款年化利率达1.95%。"林先生收到盛京银行上海某支行客户经理的信息,对方 表示,该产品10000元起存,且限定在该行存有20万及以上金融资产的客户参与,存入符合条件的新资金后, 还可以参与抽奖活动。 "我行定期存款吉享存A款三年期年利率为2%,一年期年利率为1.65%。"吉林银行工作人员表示,两款产品都 为1000元起存。根据吉林银行官网挂牌利率,该行整存整取三年期、一年期利率分别为1.75 ...
理财登2025Q3季报解读:规模站上新台阶,存款仓位创历史新高
KAIYUAN SECURITIES· 2025-10-24 07:43
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is optimistic (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The report highlights a significant increase in wealth management scale, reaching a historical high of 32.13 trillion yuan by the end of Q3 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 9.42% [14][18] - Despite a slight decrease in payout returns, the enthusiasm for new product fundraising remains strong, with an average single fundraising amount of 22.64 billion yuan, reflecting a robust willingness among investors to shift deposits into wealth management [20][21] - The report emphasizes the need for wealth management to adapt to industry changes by enhancing absolute return defenses and diversifying product offerings to cater to different customer segments [56][57] Summary by Sections 1. Liability Side: "Deposit Migration" Catalyzes High Growth in Wealth Management - Wealth management scale has reached a historical peak, with a growth of 2.18 trillion yuan in 2025, and Q3 typically being a peak season for wealth management [14][18] - Wealth management generated 179.2 billion yuan in returns for investors in Q3 2025, despite a slight decline compared to Q2 [17][21] 2. Asset Side: Increasing Allocation to Deposits & Repos, Building a Low-Volatility Safety Net - By the end of Q3 2025, cash and bank deposits accounted for 27.5% of the asset allocation, the highest recorded [25][27] - The proportion of wealth management supporting the real economy has decreased to 65%, marking a new low [35] 3. Competitive Landscape: Non-Licensed Banks' Wealth Management Market Share Falls Below 10% - By the end of Q3 2025, the scale of wealth management from non-licensed banks was 2.85 trillion yuan, representing 8.87% of the total market, the first time falling below 10% [37][38] - The report notes a trend of smaller banks transitioning to pure distribution models to enhance their income from wealth management products [51][52] 4. Conclusion: Upholding Absolute Returns and Enhancing Customer Segmentation, A Multi-Asset Future is Promising - The report suggests that low-volatility wealth management products may serve as the first stop for outflowing deposits, with a focus on maintaining fundraising momentum through diversified product offerings [56][57]
近1月收益率高达12.01%,银行、理财公司国庆猛推存续产品|华夏双节观察
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-09-30 06:01
Core Viewpoint - The banking and wealth management industry is shifting focus from holiday-specific financial products to existing products with stable historical returns, reflecting a more rational investment approach among clients [2][5][6]. Group 1: Market Trends - This year, the market for holiday-specific financial products is notably "cold," with a preference for existing financial products that have demonstrated stable performance [3][4]. - Major financial institutions, including Ping An Wealth Management and China Merchants Bank Wealth Management, are promoting "holiday wealth management" themes, emphasizing short-term products with low to medium risk [3][4]. Group 2: Product Performance - Several recommended financial products have shown impressive historical returns, with one product from ICBC achieving a monthly annualized return of 12.01% and a lifetime annualized return of 8.42% [6]. - Other products from Huayin Wealth Management and China Merchants Bank also reported strong performance, with annualized returns of 7.43% and 5.73% respectively [6][7]. Group 3: Investor Behavior - Investors are increasingly focused on stable, low-risk financial products due to previous market fluctuations and the transition to net value-based financial products [5][7]. - The average annualized return for existing open-ended fixed-income products is significantly lower than the returns of the promoted products, indicating a competitive advantage for these offerings [7].
存款搬家继续!8月非银存款再增万亿,哪些产品受欢迎?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-12 11:49
Group 1 - The People's Bank of China reported that as of the end of August, the broad money supply (M2) reached 331.98 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 8.8% [2][6] - The narrow money supply (M1) stood at 111.23 trillion yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 6%, with a month-on-month acceleration of 0.4 percentage points, marking four consecutive months of growth [2][6] - The phenomenon of "deposit migration" has become a hot topic, with individual deposits increasing by 110 billion yuan in August, although this is still 600 billion yuan less than the same month last year [2][7] Group 2 - In August, new RMB loans amounted to 590 billion yuan, recovering from negative growth in the previous month, but still 310 billion yuan less year-on-year [6] - The analysis indicates that the narrowing "scissors gap" between M1 and M2 growth rates suggests ample market liquidity and increased activity in corporate current funds, but weak credit generation efficiency [6][8] - The increase in deposits at non-bank financial institutions by 1.18 trillion yuan in August, which is 550 billion yuan more than the previous year, highlights the ongoing trend of "deposit migration" [7][8] Group 3 - Factors contributing to the current wave of deposit migration include reduced deposit interest rates, regulatory restrictions on manual interest supplementation, and rising stock market performance [8] - Popular investment products during this period include fixed-income products and equity funds, as they continue to attract significant capital despite the decline in net growth rates of money market and bond funds [9][10]
7月份非银存款大幅多增原因几何?
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-08-17 16:25
Group 1 - The A-share market has shown a strong upward trend recently, with the Shanghai Composite Index reaching above 3700 points during the week of August 11 to August 15 [1] - In July, there was a significant increase in non-bank deposits, raising concerns about "deposit migration," as non-bank deposits include those from securities, trusts, wealth management, and funds [1] - According to the People's Bank of China, RMB deposits increased by 18.44 trillion yuan in the first seven months of the year, with non-bank financial institution deposits rising by 4.69 trillion yuan [1] Group 2 - In July alone, RMB deposits increased by 500 billion yuan, with household deposits decreasing by 1.11 trillion yuan and non-bank deposits increasing by 2.14 trillion yuan [1] - The shift in household deposits towards wealth management products and the stock market is attributed to the recent rise in the stock market, leading to a significant increase in non-bank deposits [2] - The number of new A-share accounts opened in July reached 1.9636 million, a year-on-year increase of over 70%, indicating heightened market activity [2]
债牛预期生变,存款或加速搬家
Western Securities· 2025-08-17 08:27
1. Report Industry Investment Rating The provided content does not mention the industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The current round of deposit transfer continues, with a stronger momentum in July than the same period last year. In July, the combined deposits of residents and enterprises decreased by 2.56 trillion yuan, reaching a four - year high. The growth rate of resident deposits slightly declined, while the growth rate of non - bank deposits significantly rebounded to 15% [2][12]. - The money - making effect in the bond market has declined, and funds are more likely to flow into the "fixed income +" and equity markets. Since 2025, the bond market has entered a "three - low" era of low interest rates, low spreads, and low volatility. The scale growth rates of bond funds and money market funds have declined, and there has been redemption pressure since July. The growth rate of fixed - income wealth management products has also slowed down. The market risk preference has continuously increased, and the net value of equity funds has maintained high - speed growth. The growth of equity and hybrid wealth management products is not obvious, but their yields have been rising. The transferred deposits have flowed into non - bank institutions but not significantly into wealth management products, indicating that both financial institutions and residents' deposits are flowing into "fixed income +" and equity assets, which are important driving forces for the current bull market in equities [2][16]. - The expectation of a bond bull market has changed, the yield curve has steepened upwards, which may trigger a second - round redemption wave. It is recommended to control the duration, allocate anti - decline medium - and short - duration credit bonds. Asset management institutions with longer durations can seize the opportunity of loose funds during the initial issuance of special treasury bonds to reduce the duration. Stable - liability allocation investors are advised to moderately increase their allocation of 10Y treasury bonds in the range of 1.75% - 1.80% and 30Y treasury bonds in the range of 2.0 - 2.05% [3][21][24]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Review and Outlook of the Bond Market - This week, the market risk preference further increased, the equity market rose sharply, and the bond market sentiment was under pressure, with the yield curve steepening. The yields of 10Y and 30Y treasury bonds increased by 6bp and 9bp respectively. The deposit transfer continued in July, with a stronger intensity than last year. The money - making effect in the bond market declined, and funds flowed into the "fixed income +" and equity markets [11][12][16]. - The expectation of a bond bull market has changed, the yield curve has steepened upwards, which may trigger a second - round redemption wave. The 7 - month social financing and credit data released this week were lower than expected, and domestic demand weakened, but the bond market was insensitive to the positive fundamentals. The overnight capital price increased marginally during the tax period, but the central bank maintained its supportive attitude, and the liquidity environment remained relatively abundant. It is expected that the central bank will continue to support the market during the initial issuance of 10 - year and 30 - year special treasury bonds next week [3][21][24]. 3.2 Bond Market Review 3.2.1 Funding Situation - The central bank conducted a net withdrawal of funds this week, and the funding rate increased. From August 11 to August 15, R001 and DR001 increased by 10bp and 9bp respectively compared to August 8, reaching 1.44% and 1.40%. The issuance rate of 3M certificates of deposit fluctuated upwards and then declined, and the FR007 - 1Y swap rate first increased, then decreased, and then slightly rebounded. By August 15, the transfer discount price of 1M national - share bank acceptance bills was 0.87%, a 10bp decrease compared to August 8 [25][26]. 3.2.2 Secondary Market Trends - Yields increased this week. Except for the 3m and 3y tenors, the yields of other key - term treasury bonds increased. Except for the 3y - 1y, 7y - 5y, and 30 - 20y term spreads, other key - term treasury bond term spreads widened. As of August 15, the yields of 10y and 30y treasury bonds increased by 6bp and 9bp respectively compared to August 8, reaching 1.75% and 2.05%. The term spread between them widened by 2bp to 30bp, which is at a medium - to - high percentile level in history [34]. 3.2.3 Bond Market Sentiment - This week, the median durations of all - sample bond funds and interest - rate bond funds decreased, and the divergence slightly increased. The turnover rate of ultra - long bonds rebounded, and the spreads between 50Y - 30Y and 20Y - 30Y treasury bonds widened. The inter - bank leverage ratio decreased to 107.5%, and the exchange leverage ratio remained flat at 122.4%. The implied tax rate of 10 - year China Development Bank bonds widened [44]. 3.2.4 Bond Supply - The net financing of interest - rate bonds decreased this week. From August 11 to August 15, the net financing of interest - rate bonds was 3791 billion yuan, a decrease of 2461 billion yuan compared to last week. The net financing of treasury bonds, local government bonds, and policy - based financial bonds all decreased. Next week, new 10Y treasury bonds and 30Y special treasury bonds will be issued for the first time. The issuance scale of local government bonds will increase, and the planned issuance of policy - based financial bonds is 340 billion yuan. This week, the net financing of certificates of deposit turned negative, and the issuance rate slightly increased to 1.61% [59][62][64]. 3.3 Economic Data - In July, loans showed negative growth, but the growth rate of social finance still had resilience. The growth of social retail sales further slowed down, and the decline in real estate investment widened. Since August, port throughput has returned to strength, and industrial production has marginally recovered. The high - frequency infrastructure and price data this week showed that the mill operating rate rebounded, vegetable prices continued to rise, and asphalt prices continued to fall [69][70][74]. 3.4 Overseas Bond Market - In July, the core CPI in the United States reached a six - month high, and retail sales achieved stable growth. The Fed's Daly hinted at a possible policy easing. In the overseas bond market, the bond markets in China and Japan declined, while most emerging markets rose. The spread between 10Y US and Chinese treasury bonds widened [81][82][84]. 3.5 Major Asset Classes - The CSI 300 index strengthened, closing at 4202.4 points on August 15, 2025, a 2.4% increase compared to August 8. This week, Shanghai gold slightly strengthened, while the Nanhua Pig Index and Shanghai gold weakened. The performance of major asset classes this week was: CSI 1000 > CSI 300 > Shanghai copper > Convertible bonds > Chinese - funded US dollar bonds > Crude oil > US dollar > Chinese bonds > Rebar > Shanghai gold > Pigs [85]. 3.6 Policy Review - On August 15, the People's Bank of China released the "2025 Second - Quarter China Monetary Policy Implementation Report", elaborating on the implementation effects of the moderately loose monetary policy in the first half of the year. On August 12, nine departments including the Ministry of Finance issued the "Implementation Plan for the Loan Interest Subsidy Policy for Service - Industry Business Entities", and three departments including the Ministry of Finance issued the "Implementation Plan for the Personal Consumption Loan Interest Subsidy Policy". Also on August 12, the "Sino - US Stockholm Economic and Trade Talks Joint Statement" was released, announcing a 90 - day suspension of the 24% tariff on each other's goods [88][90][92].