转自：人民日报 在位于江苏省泰州市高港区的泰州三福船舶工程有限公司生产基地，多艘大型船舶正在建造中。周社根 摄（人民视觉） 数据来源：中国船舶工业行业协会 2025年，中国造船业再次交出了一份亮眼的成绩单：造船业三大指标继续领跑全球，连续16年保持世界 第一。 工业和信息化部近日发布的数据显示，2025年，中国全年造船完工量5369万载重吨，占世界总量的 56.1%；新接订单量10782万载重吨，占世界总量的69.0%；手持订单量27442万载重吨，占世界总量的 66.8%，再创新高。这不仅是一组亮眼的贸易数据，更是中国制造业深度融入全球产业分工、服务世界 经济的生动写照。从"造船大国"到"服务全球"，中国造船业正以开放的姿态，为全球航运业提供着不可 或缺的"中国动力"。 在江西省九江市都昌县造船总厂船舶制造工地，工人进行刷漆作业。傅建斌摄（新华社发） 近日，由中国船舶集团青岛北海造船有限公司建造的31.9万吨氨预留超大型原油船"EBURONES"轮从山 东青岛启航。该船是北海造船为比利时EURONAV公司建造的第二艘超大型原油船。张进刚摄（新华社 发） 近九成船舶出口 2025年，从欧洲到东南亚，从北美到中 ...

2025年的数据印证了开放发展的成效：全球近七成的新船订单选择中国。这不仅是对中国造船实力的认 可，更是对中国坚持开放共赢发展理念的信赖。当希腊船东、德国船东、东南亚航运企业纷纷将订单投 向中国船厂时，他们看中的不仅是价格优势，更是中国造船企业能够提供的一整套解决方案——从设计 优化到能效管理，从建造交付到售后服务。 2025年，中国造船业三大核心指标的全球占比均超过55%，连续16年稳居全球首位。这份成绩单既是中 国制造业转型升级的生动缩影，也是中国坚持更高水平对外开放、深度融入全球海事产业体系的结果。 船舶制造是现代工业体系的集大成者，涵盖设计、材料、装备、配套等多个领域，单一国家难以实现全 产业链自主可控。中国船舶（600150）工业的崛起，正是积极吸纳全球先进技术、管理经验和高端人 才，同时主动对接国际市场需求的结果。从早期引进大型LNG运输船建造技术，到如今自主研发实现 突破；从参与国际船舶标准研讨，到输出中国建造方案，中国船舶工业在开放中补短板、强弱项、促提 升，逐步构建起完整的产业体系。 当然，迈向造船强国的道路并非一帆风顺。在部分高技术、高附加值船型领域，我们与世界顶尖水平仍 有差距；品牌溢价 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the Spring Festival as a time for reunion and connection, symbolized through various types of ships that represent the strength and mission of the China Shipbuilding Group in safeguarding national interests and facilitating global connectivity [1]. Group 1: Symbolism of Ships - The aircraft carrier symbolizes national defense and the protection of the homeland, inviting individuals to embrace courage and determination in their life journeys [3]. - The LNG transport ship represents green energy and resilience, encouraging individuals to maintain composure and strength in their endeavors [5]. - The large cruise ship embodies Eastern aesthetics and the dream of maritime exploration, promoting a sense of tranquility and enjoyment [7]. Group 2: Various Types of Vessels - The oil tanker is described as the industrial lifeblood, emphasizing its role in energy transportation and the importance of green and intelligent operations [10]. - The bulk carrier signifies the transportation of essential commodities like grains and minerals, highlighting its efficiency and contribution to the economy [12]. - The container ship is referred to as the "king of sea freight," underscoring its dominance in global trade and logistics [14]. Group 3: Aspirations and Wishes - The liquefied gas carrier is portrayed as a model for liquid cargo transport, wishing for abundant success and precision in operations [15]. - The automobile transport ship is depicted as a floating garage, symbolizing the safe delivery of vehicles and the fulfillment of aspirations [19]. - The luxury roll-on/roll-off ship is highlighted for its dual-purpose capabilities, representing strong market potential in both passenger and cargo transport [21]. Group 4: Innovation and Exploration - The aquaculture vessel is described as a mobile farm, emphasizing sustainable practices and the potential for bountiful harvests from the sea [22]. - The manned submersible is presented as a tool for exploring the depths of the Earth, encouraging courage and perseverance in scientific endeavors [26]. - The deep-sea drilling ship symbolizes the pursuit of ambitious goals and the ability to overcome challenges, reflecting the innovative spirit of the industry [28]. Group 5: Overall Message - Each ship ticket serves as a metaphorical love letter from the China Shipbuilding Group to the ocean, representing the company's commitment to progress and the spirit of the times [29].

Economic Performance - Shanghai's GDP surpassed 5.6 trillion yuan in 2025, growing by 5.4% year-on-year, which is higher than the national average [1] - From 2023 to 2025, Shanghai's GDP growth rate improved significantly, moving from below the national average to exceeding it by 0.4 percentage points [1] Innovation and Development - Shanghai is home to innovative projects like the "Louis" concept landmark and the "Magic City" cruise ship, showcasing its ability to attract global attention and enhance commercial activity [2][3] - The city has established a robust ecosystem for technology and innovation, with significant advancements in AI, robotics, and biomedicine, leading to a rapid growth in its three leading industries, which reached 1.8 trillion yuan in 2024 [7] Infrastructure and Connectivity - The construction of the new "Oriental Hub" in Pudong aims to facilitate international business cooperation and enhance cross-border movement of goods and people, positioning Shanghai as a key global connector [9] - Shanghai's port has achieved a record container throughput of over 50 million standard containers in 2024, maintaining its status as the world's busiest port for 16 consecutive years [2] Future Outlook - Shanghai's continuous pursuit of innovation and its strategic alignment with national development goals suggest a strong potential for sustained economic growth in the coming years [12][13] - The city's ability to adapt and explore new opportunities outside traditional centers indicates a promising trajectory for future investments and developments [10][11]

Conference Background - The conference marks the 11th International Marine Anti-Corrosion and Anti-Fouling Forum and Marine Key Materials Conference, responding to national calls for the transformation and upgrading of traditional marine industries and the cultivation of new marine productive forces [2] - The event will analyze global marine equipment anti-corrosion and anti-fouling technology, share innovative methods and transformative technologies for marine key materials, and promote high-quality development of new marine productive forces [2] Organizing Institutions - The conference is hosted by the National Key Laboratory of Marine Key Materials, in collaboration with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ocean University of China, and China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation [4] Agenda and Topics - The main forum will focus on macro policies, latest research achievements, and industry progress during the 14th Five-Year Plan [13] - Specialized forums will cover innovative materials and technologies, including marine functional materials, structural materials, environmental materials, corrosion and protection technologies, and digital technology applications [13][14] Special Activities - The conference will include multiple matching sessions for large terminal units, showcasing solutions for long-lasting anti-fouling, corrosion life prediction models, and intelligent 3D modeling technologies [21] - An exhibition of innovative products and technologies, along with academic poster presentations, will also take place [21] Previous Conference Review - The 10th conference held in April 2025 focused on green shipping, deep-sea aquaculture, offshore wind power, coastal nuclear power, and marine oil and gas applications, featuring over 100 reports and an unprecedented scale of participation [23][24]

Group 1 - The core objective of China's "14th Five-Year Plan" is to enhance marine technology innovation and strengthen the marine equipment manufacturing industry [1] - The shipbuilding industry in China is making significant advancements, with a new LNG transport vessel set to be delivered by the end of the month [1][3] - The "Tianshan" LNG transport ship has a capacity of 174,000 cubic meters and is designed to meet the gas needs of 3.3 million households for a month, highlighting its importance in natural gas transportation [3] Group 2 - In the past year, the China Shipbuilding Group's Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding delivered 11 LNG transport vessels, setting a new industry record [5] - The company currently holds over 80 orders, with a schedule extending to 2030, 80% of which are for green vessels [5] - The latest generation of ships incorporates green technologies related to clean energy, such as methanol and LNG, aligning with international carbon emission standards and market demands [5]

Core Viewpoint - The rapid development of LNG (liquefied natural gas) transportation vessels in China is highlighted, with a focus on the delivery of the "Tianshan" vessel, which features advanced dual-fuel propulsion technology and significant cargo capacity [1][3]. Group 1: Vessel Specifications and Capabilities - The "Tianshan" vessel has a capacity of 174,000 cubic meters, measuring 295 meters in length and 45 meters in width, with a deck area equivalent to three standard football fields [1]. - This vessel can transport enough LNG to meet the monthly gas needs of 3.3 million households, showcasing its importance in China's energy import strategy [1]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The vessel is equipped with a leading liquid cargo containment system that allows for safe navigation at temperatures as low as -163°C, minimizing evaporation losses during long-distance voyages [3]. - The dual-fuel propulsion system reduces carbon emissions by over 10 tons per day compared to traditional fuel systems [3]. Group 3: Industry Performance and Orders - In the previous year, the company delivered 11 LNG vessels, setting a new industry record and gaining international recognition [5]. - The current order book includes over 80 vessels, with delivery schedules extending to 2030, of which 80% are green ship orders [8]. Group 4: Future Trends in Green Shipping - The company is focusing on the development of new ship types that incorporate clean energy technologies such as methanol and LNG, aiming to meet the latest international carbon emission standards [11]. - Mastery of green technologies is seen as crucial for market leadership in the future shipping industry [11].

Group 1: Capacity and Scale - The disparity in capacity is a direct reflection of the differences between the shipbuilding industries of China and the United States, with China having over 75 large shipyards and an annual capacity of 23.25 million tons, while the US capacity is only about 100,000 tons [2] - China has 56 docks capable of handling ships over 100,000 tons and over 30 docks for ships over 300,000 tons, whereas the US delivered only 28 new ships in 2024, accounting for less than 0.1% of the global total [2] - The speed of shipbuilding is significantly faster in China, with the Chinese Navy's 052D series destroyers seeing 40 vessels commissioned over ten years, compared to only 14 US Burke-class destroyers in the same period [2] Group 2: Cost and Efficiency - China's shipbuilding industry benefits from a cost advantage, with new ship prices in the US being up to six times higher than those in China; for example, a 3,600 TEU LNG dual-fuel container ship costs $333 million in the US compared to $55 million in China [4] - Efficiency improvements in China have led to significant reductions in construction time, with Jiangnan Shipyard reducing the build time for large container ships from 28 months to 13 months, while US shipyards take 40%-60% longer for similar vessels [4] Group 3: Technological Innovation - China has achieved comprehensive breakthroughs in technology, being the only country capable of building aircraft carriers, large LNG carriers, and large cruise ships simultaneously, marking a shift from scale leadership to technological leadership [6] - By the end of 2024, China holds 77.4% of the global orders for very large crude carriers (VLCC) and 91.6% for container ships over 17,000 TEU, while also securing a significant order for 24 of the world's largest LNG carriers [6] Group 4: Supporting Infrastructure - The completeness of the supporting system is a fundamental reason for the disparity between the shipbuilding industries of China and the US, with China having a fully established shipbuilding support system that reduces reliance on foreign imports [6] - In contrast, the US shipbuilding industry suffers from a low domestic production rate of only 41% for ship components, heavily relying on imports, which exacerbates its industrial decline [6] Group 5: Industrial Competitiveness - The gap between the shipbuilding industries of China and the US is fundamentally a difference in the completeness of industrial systems and competitiveness, with China's advantages stemming from a complete industrial system, continuous technological innovation, scale effects, and market vitality [8] - The strength of the shipbuilding industry directly influences the potential for maritime power development, with China currently holding over 60% of new ship orders globally, countering US attempts to limit China's shipbuilding industry through trade restrictions [9]

Core Insights - The company aims to strengthen its foundation and fully leverage opportunities to establish itself as a world-class shipbuilding group [1] Group 1: Economic Performance - In 2025, the company achieved steady progress in major economic indicators, with a focus on high-quality development [2] - The shipbuilding completion and delivery rate reached 100%, indicating enhanced operational efficiency [3] - Revenue and order intake saw year-on-year growth, reflecting successful adjustments in emerging industry structures [3] Group 2: Technological Innovation - The company has made significant breakthroughs in technological innovation, optimizing its innovation system and achieving key technological advancements [3] - It received awards for its innovation efforts, including one gold, two silver, and six excellence awards at the China Patent Awards [3] Group 3: Value Creation and Efficiency - The company has implemented effective cost control measures, reduced idle assets, and initiated special actions to address loss-making enterprises [3] - Initial results of lean management practices have begun to show positive effects [3] Group 4: Digital Transformation - A comprehensive digital transformation strategy has been launched, with a focus on intelligent manufacturing and the establishment of a global service brand [4] - Four units have been recognized as national-level excellent smart factories, showcasing advancements in smart manufacturing [4] Group 5: Governance and Leadership - The company emphasizes the importance of strong party leadership and governance, with ongoing efforts to deepen reforms and enhance the governance system [4] - Continuous improvement in the construction of the talent team and the implementation of strict party discipline are highlighted [4] Group 6: Future Goals - For 2026, the company plans to maintain a focus on stability and quality improvement, with specific targets set under the "1-1-7-8" framework [7] - The company aims to ensure a strong start for the "15th Five-Year Plan" through high-quality party leadership [8]

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a modern, comprehensive transportation system is essential for supporting high-quality economic and social development in China, as emphasized by General Secretary Xi Jinping and the 20th Central Committee's recommendations for the 15th Five-Year Plan [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of Modern Transportation System - The modernization of the transportation system is a strategic task to support China's modernization, building on the breakthroughs achieved during the 14th Five-Year Plan [2]. - The 15th Five-Year Plan aims to enhance the comprehensive capacity, service quality, and operational efficiency of the transportation system, which is crucial for achieving decisive progress in socialist modernization [2][3]. - The transportation system is foundational for strengthening domestic circulation and constructing a new development pattern, with significant adjustments in transportation structure and services during the 14th Five-Year Plan [2][3]. Group 2: Principles and Focus Areas for Development - The development of the transportation system will shift towards integrated, cross-regional, and cross-modal approaches, emphasizing structural optimization and green transformation [4][5]. - Key principles include serving the people, ensuring safety, promoting innovation, and fostering green and low-carbon development [4][5]. - The focus will be on building a high-quality national comprehensive transportation network, achieving a completion rate of over 95% for the main framework of "6 axes, 7 corridors, and 8 channels" [4]. Group 3: Implementation Strategies - The construction of modern transportation infrastructure will prioritize optimizing the comprehensive transportation network and enhancing interconnectivity [6]. - The development of a modern transportation service system will include improving urban transportation efficiency and promoting integrated logistics [7]. - The emphasis will be on advancing key technologies, fostering smart transportation, and promoting green and low-carbon transitions in transportation [8].