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全球清洁能源转型摆脱西方主导
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-10-13 02:47
在向全球新兴经济体推广清洁能源方面,中国一直发挥着关键作用。通过"一带一路"国际基础设施项目 及成熟的贸易关系,中国已成为全球清洁能源市场的核心参与者。耶鲁大学旗下环境资讯平台"耶鲁环 境360"近期一份报告指出:"2018年以来,肯尼亚、也门、斯里兰卡和坦桑尼亚从中国进口的太阳能设 备总量,约相当于各自全国电网总容量的一半。"美国近期的政策反而巩固了这些贸易关系,并推动中 国与许多遭受高额关税针对的新兴经济体建立更紧密的联系。然而,若要实现全球气候目标,发展中国 家在气候融资方面仍需获得支持。全球多个发达国家与发展中国家政府组成的联盟,已为在纽约举行的 联合国大会准备了一封公开信,敦促各国领导人在这个对气候而言"决定性的十年"中迅速采取行动。 声明警示称:"各国在能源获取与投资机会方面的显著差距依然存在。仍需付出更多努力,确保清洁能 源转型不仅在全球范围内推进,更能惠及最需要它的民众与经济体。"非洲拥有全球最丰富的清洁能源 生产潜力之一,但获得的全球气候融资仅占极小份额,尽管非洲民众已在承受由北半球发达国家排放引 发的气候变化带来的影响。尽管清洁能源转型具有充分的经济合理性,且在某些领域已达到"逃逸速 度" ...
轮到中国反制了,一单不买,订单还直接清零,反倒加税100%,加拿大高层要访华道歉
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-29 12:21
到了八月中国商务部又认定加拿大油菜籽存在倾销,依据《反倾销条例》第28条,对所有加拿大公司要求交75.8%的保证金,才能继续出口到中国。 与此同时中国和澳大利亚双方于2024年12月签署《油菜籽贸易过渡协议》,约定2025年1月起恢复进口配额制,跟加拿大的订单量直接清零,这也是在告诉 加拿大:中国不缺你的油菜籽,别的国家一样愿意合作。 之前紧跟美国打压中国的加拿大,现在日子并不好过,加拿大原本以为中国不会还手,但现在中国已经开始反击了,结果加拿大高层不得不主动公开表态说 希望能访华,当面向中方道歉。 据路透社消息,最近在联合国大会上加拿大外长公开表示,可能会在未来几周访问中国,目的是缓和两国之间的紧张关系,加拿大总理卡尼也证实了这个消 息,说当天还和中方高层进行了"建设性的交流",希望今年能促成两国领导人见面,让中加关系重新走上正轨。 加拿大之所以变脸还是因为去年的一系列操作,那时候为了配合美国的"印太战略",加拿大依据《特别进口措施条例》第20条,对中国产电动汽车加征 100%附加关税,直接把中国电动车挡在了门外,不仅如此他们还对中国钢铁加了25%的关税,但美国钢铁却能免税。 后来加拿大还打算把中国电池、半 ...
华人学者:中国造船、无人机,美国再不改,公厕都建不成
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-09-16 04:11
Core Insights - Dan Wang's perspective highlights the contrasting governance models of China and the United States, labeling China as an "engineering state" and the U.S. as a "lawyerly society" [5][6][21] - Wang's new book, "Breakneck: China's Quest to Engineer the Future," aims to clarify the significant changes occurring in China and has been recognized in the Financial Times' annual business book list [3][11] Governance Models - Wang argues that China's governance is characterized by practical and efficient problem-solving led by individuals with engineering backgrounds, while the U.S. is dominated by legal professionals who prioritize procedures over outcomes [5][6] - The difference in governance models has resulted in the U.S. struggling with infrastructure development, as exemplified by the comparison of train speeds between historical and current data [7][10] Industrial Capacity - By 2030, China is projected to account for 45% of global industrial capacity, while high-income economies, including the U.S., Europe, and Japan, will collectively hold only 38% [11] - Wang emphasizes that the inability of other countries to match China's industrial capacity is alarming and poses a significant challenge to global dynamics [13] Economic Development - Wang identifies 5% of China's economy, particularly in high-tech manufacturing, as exceptionally strong and a potential threat to Western interests, including sectors like electric vehicles and semiconductors [15] - The contrasting approaches to industrial policy between the U.S. and China are highlighted, with China consistently supporting strategic industries, while the U.S. has been more conservative until recent policy shifts [17][18] Technological Competition - Wang notes that U.S. sanctions against China have inadvertently accelerated China's push for technological self-sufficiency, particularly in semiconductors, as companies seek to reduce reliance on American technology [20] - The competitive landscape is further complicated by the shared traits of urgency and ambition among the populations of both countries, despite their perceived rivalry [21] Global Dynamics - Wang reflects on the slower pace of European and Japanese economies compared to the dynamic nature of U.S. and Chinese growth, suggesting that these regions may fall behind in the evolving global order [23]
利好突袭!光伏板块集体飙升!
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-08-16 01:01
Group 1: Stock Market Performance - The U.S. stock market saw mixed results on August 15, with the Dow Jones increasing by 0.08% to 44,946.12 points, while the Nasdaq fell by 0.40% to 21,622.98 points, and the S&P 500 decreased by 0.29% to 6,449.80 points [1] - Major tech stocks had varied performances, with Intel rising nearly 3%, while Tesla dropped over 1% [1] - Chinese concept stocks mostly rose, with the Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index increasing by 0.74%, and notable gains from companies like Xunlei (up over 26%) and NIO (up over 8%) [1] Group 2: Retail Sales Data - July retail sales in the U.S. grew by 0.5%, aligning with market expectations, indicating healthy consumer spending despite concerns over tariffs potentially raising prices [2] - Excluding automobiles, retail sales increased by 0.3%, with significant growth in motor vehicle sales (up 1.6%) and furniture sales (up 1.4%) [2] - Year-over-year, retail sales rose by 3.9% in July [2] Group 3: Notable Stock Movements - UnitedHealth saw a significant increase of 11.98%, marking its largest single-day gain since October 2008, following Berkshire Hathaway's purchase of 5.04 million shares valued at approximately $1.6 billion [3] - Nvidia's stock fell by 0.86%, with a total trading volume of $27.072 billion, while Tesla's stock decreased by 1.50% with a trading volume of $24.217 billion [3] Group 4: Solar Sector Surge - The solar sector experienced a substantial rally, with Sunrun's stock rising by as much as 42% and closing up 32.82% [4] - Other solar companies also saw significant gains, including SolarEdge Technologies (up 17.10%) and Enphase Energy (up 8.13%) [4] - The Invesco Solar ETF rose by 8.79%, marking its best single-day performance since May 2024 [4] Group 5: Tax Credit Changes for Renewable Energy - A new tax credit guideline allows solar and wind projects to qualify for tax credits if construction begins within 12 months, potentially affecting over 2,500 projects with a total capacity equivalent to 383 nuclear power plants [6] - The updated guidelines eliminate the previous "5% standard" for large projects, requiring developers to demonstrate "substantial physical work" within four years [7] - Small solar facilities under 1.5 megawatts can still apply under the previous "5% expenditure" standard, and residential solar projects remain eligible under prior guidelines [7]
不止于交易:Juno Markets 以爱点亮瓦努阿图校园
Sou Hu Wang· 2025-07-30 03:27
2024年12月17日,一场强地震骤然袭击了瓦努阿图,给当地居民带来了沉重的打击,同时也摧毁了孩子们的 校园。 坍塌的校舍、熄灭的灯光,却在灰烬中燃起了更为耀眼的光芒——当灾难撕裂生活的缝隙,人性的微光便 从社区的每个角落汇聚,形成了璀璨的星河。 在瓦努阿图金融服务委员会(VFSC)的倡议下,持牌金融交易商们用行动重新定义了"同舟共济"。 这群怀揣共同信念的机构,在短短数月内将590万瓦图善款转化为重建的力量,只为让维拉港与埃法特岛的 孩子们,能再次聆听粉笔书写未来的声音。 他们用实际行动证明:当商业文明与人文关怀交汇时,冰冷的数字也能化作温润人心的力量。 太阳能设备照亮偏远校园 7月22日,Popowo小学的师生们迎来了一个改变命运的关键时刻。 当崭新的太阳能设备抵达校园时,孩子们的欢呼声久久回荡。这些由机构捐赠的设备,包括冰箱和储能电 站等,将彻底解决学校长期面临的停电停课和食物腐败问题。 这已是第三所受益于该援助计划的学校。 值得关注的是,Malatia School因历史原因未被纳入'埃法特农村电气化项目',导致师生们多年来在电力短 缺的环境中坚持教学。 "这不仅仅是设备,这是希望,是未来,是FDLs ...
专访|在绿色领域与中国合作潜力巨大——访波黑经济学家加夫兰·伊戈尔
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-29 13:34
他认为,波黑可在绿色领域与中国开展多方面合作,比如引入中国企业在本地生产太阳能和风电设备、 发展新能源汽车装配产业、推动智能建筑材料工厂落地等,这不仅有助于波黑扩大就业、提升技术能 力,也将提升其出口能力。 新华社记者殷晓圣 波黑经济学家加夫兰·伊戈尔日前在接受新华社记者专访时表示,波黑等西巴尔干地区国家在绿色领域 与中国合作潜力巨大,具有现实紧迫性和战略意义。 伊戈尔指出,近年来中国在绿色能源领域发展迅速,成为全球绿色产业发展的主要推动力量。 "波黑不生产风电设备,也不制造光伏组件,更没有能力自产新能源汽车。在这种情况下,与中国这样 在绿色技术领域领先的国家开展合作,是最现实、最理智的选择。"伊戈尔直言,波黑能源转型起步较 晚,既面临技术短板,也缺乏足够的资金来完成绿色转型。 新华社萨拉热窝7月29日电 专访|在绿色领域与中国合作潜力巨大——访波黑经济学家加夫兰·伊戈尔 伊戈尔表示,近年来波黑与中国企业合作的清洁煤电厂、风电、水电等绿色项目已初步展现潜力。"波 黑需要进一步简化行政程序,精简许可流程,加快绿色项目的审批和落地。" 伊戈尔还提到5G网络和交通基础设施等方面与中国的合作。"绿色能源管理依赖远程控 ...
中国经济展现强劲韧性 国际政商人士看好中国发展前景
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-16 13:45
Group 1 - China's economy is showing stable growth amidst increasing global trade barriers and rising protectionism, with key growth engines in equipment manufacturing, high-tech industries, and renewable energy [1] - The Chinese government is promoting open cooperation and leading green technology transformation, creating "irreplaceable opportunities" for the global economy [1] - In the first half of the year, China's manufacturing sector has made significant progress in transformation and upgrading, particularly in equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing, with a notable 36.2% year-on-year increase in new energy vehicle production [3] Group 2 - China is the world's second-largest economy and is actively promoting opportunities to its members, especially in the context of global trade barriers and protectionism [3] - China has become the largest global manufacturer and user of renewable energy equipment, with 74% of the world's wind and solar projects located in the country [5] - The electric vehicle market in China is experiencing explosive growth, with expectations that Chinese electric vehicles could capture over 30% market share in Navarra, Spain, within three years [7]
东方电气集团换帅!罗乾宜接掌千亿资产能源巨头
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-06-06 13:00
Core Viewpoint - The leadership change at China Dongfang Electric Corporation (CDEC) with Luo Qianyi appointed as the new chairman, while the chairman of its listed subsidiary, Dongfang Electric (SH600875), remains unchanged for now [1][2][5]. Group 1: Leadership Changes - Luo Qianyi has been appointed as the new chairman and party secretary of CDEC, replacing Yu Peigen, whose information has been removed from the company website [1][2]. - Yu Peigen's tenure as chairman began in May 2019 and was set to end in June 2027 [5]. Group 2: Company Overview - CDEC, founded in 1958, is a state-owned enterprise crucial for national energy security and is one of the largest energy equipment manufacturing groups globally [2]. - The group has a total asset value of 138.895 billion yuan as of the end of 2023, with a total operating revenue of 66.507 billion yuan and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.977 billion yuan for the same year [7]. Group 3: Financial Performance - Dongfang Electric's 2024 annual report indicates an operating revenue of 69.695 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.86%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 17.7% to 2.922 billion yuan [9]. - The decline in net profit is attributed to a decrease in gross margin and significant impairment losses [9]. Group 4: Strategic Direction - CDEC is focusing on expanding its overseas market presence, actively participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, and providing complete equipment and engineering contracting services to over 110 countries and regions [9]. - The company aims to leverage strategic opportunities for high-quality development amid increasing competition and signs of overcapacity in the domestic power equipment industry [9].
专家访谈汇总:黄金再度强势飙涨,加仓还是观望?
Group 1: Gold Market Insights - Spot gold prices surpassed $3,300 per ounce for the first time since May 9, driven by rising geopolitical tensions and negative GDP growth in the U.S., which increased safe-haven demand [1] - Domestic gold consumption remains strong, with retail sales of gold and silver jewelry in April up 25.3% year-on-year and 14.7% month-on-month, indicating that domestic demand is independent of international gold price fluctuations [1] - There is a divergence in institutional views on gold; bullish arguments include inflation risks and a potential Fed rate cut, while cautious signals highlight the current high price levels and the possibility of profit-taking due to eased trade tensions [1] Group 2: Solar Industry Impact from Tariffs - The U.S. plans to impose extreme tariffs on Southeast Asian solar equipment, with Cambodia facing a 3,521% tariff due to non-cooperation in investigations, while Malaysia faces only 34% [2] - The U.S. heavily relies on Southeast Asia for solar imports, with 80% of imports coming from four countries, leading to a potential shift in procurement to domestic or third-party manufacturers [2] - U.S. solar project developers are facing increased costs due to these tariffs, which may delay installation progress and create cash flow pressures for EPC companies [2] Group 3: Humanoid Robots Development - The commercialization of humanoid robots depends on their ability to create actual value by addressing real-life challenges, with a long-term development cycle similar to that of autonomous driving, estimated at 10-20 years [3] - The industry is entering an accelerated phase due to supportive policies and the presence of a significant talent pool in the field of embodied intelligence, with a focus on practical applications [3] - Early application scenarios have been validated in sectors like power and chemical inspections, indicating a potential for successful technology-commercialization loops [3] Group 4: AI Agent Development - The AI agent market is rapidly evolving, with diverse technical paths and a focus on expanding application scenarios, although a unified standard has yet to be established [4] - There are significant differences between the North American and Chinese markets, with both targeting enterprise-level markets as a core breakthrough point [4] - Current challenges include high token consumption during interactions and the need for robust computational infrastructure, which remains a key limiting factor for commercial scalability [4] Group 5: Public Fund Regulation Changes - New regulations for public funds are driving a shift in strategy, with a focus on core asset pricing and a potential systemic adjustment in strategy paradigms [5] - The easing of U.S.-China tariffs has improved market risk appetite, with a focus on opportunities in the export chain [5] - Social financing growth is supported by low base effects and monetary policy, although potential impacts from tariff shocks should be monitored [5]
亚洲各国能源转型挑战各异
Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao· 2025-05-16 09:02
Core Viewpoint - Asia is at a critical juncture in its energy transition, facing significant climate risks due to high reliance on fossil fuels while balancing energy security and green transformation [1] Group 1: China's Energy Transition - China remains the world's largest carbon emitter but has been recognized for its "green miracle," becoming the largest supplier and user of renewable energy equipment [1] - In 2024, solar and wind energy will account for over 80% of China's new installed capacity, bringing the total share of renewable energy to 42%, marking a historic closeness to fossil fuel capacity [1] - China aims to become the largest nuclear power market globally by 2030, leveraging its established nuclear supply chain [1][2] Group 2: India's Energy Strategy - India's energy strategy mirrors China's, investing heavily in renewable energy and nuclear power while also expanding coal usage [2] - The renewable energy sector in India has seen significant growth over the past decade, but challenges such as insufficient grid investment must be addressed to achieve the ambitious target of 500 GW of renewable energy by 2030 [2] - The Indian government has increased the transmission budget by 25% in the 2024-2025 fiscal year to support this integration [2] Group 3: Japan's Nuclear and Renewable Energy Approach - Japan's energy strategy is shaped by its historical context, particularly the Fukushima disaster, leading to a focus on restarting existing nuclear reactors [4] - By 2040, Japan aims to stabilize the share of nuclear energy in its energy mix while increasing renewable energy supply from 36%-38% in 2030 to 40%-50% [4] - Enhancing grid infrastructure is crucial for Japan to support its data center expansion and effectively integrate renewable energy [4] Group 4: South Korea's Energy Policy - South Korea's energy structure is relatively balanced, with one-third of its electricity coming from nuclear energy, and it has established a path for LNG, nuclear, and renewable energy collaboration [5] - The energy policy in South Korea is influenced by political dynamics, with nuclear and renewable energy often being contentious issues [5] Group 5: Regional Challenges and Innovations - The diverse challenges faced by Asian countries highlight the complexity and urgency of addressing climate risks while pursuing energy transitions [6] - Establishing high-quality, standardized local sustainable finance classification systems is essential for guiding investments towards green energy transitions [6] - Notable innovations include Singapore's launch of the world's first national transition classification standard in 2023 and Indonesia's subsequent efforts in 2024 [6]