机械硬盘(HDD)
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存储再度爆发!AI推理与多模态驱动数据爆炸,硬盘和闪存厂商将成最大受益者
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-07 01:51
这一轮暴涨并非偶然,而是市场对AI发展阶段认知的深刻修正。美银美林分析师Wamsi Mohan在最新的报告中指出,2026年将是企业级和边缘AI 的拐点。随着多模态AI(包含文本、图像、视频)的普及,数据生成量将呈指数级增长,这将推动硬件支出周期的延续。 美银认为,AI投资的主题正在从资本支出驱动的模型训练,转向以投资回报率(ROI)为核心的AI推理阶段,这一转变将使存储、边缘设备和网 络连接厂商成为继GPU之后的新一轮受益者。 AI推理与多模态:数据爆炸的真正推手 随着AI浪潮从训练阶段向推理应用大规模迁移,被视为"AI工作记忆"的存储板块正迎来前所未有的价值重估。 周二美股市场存储概念股集体飙升,闪迪暴涨27.56%,创下自2月以来的最佳单日表现。西部数据和希捷科技紧随其后,分别大涨16.77%和 14.00%。 这一轮行情的直接催化剂来自英伟达CEO黄仁勋在CES上的讲话。他直言:"就存储而言,这目前是一个完全未被开发的市场。这是一个从未存在 过的市场,而且很可能成为全球最大的存储市场,基本上承载全球AI的工作记忆(working memory)。"与此同时,英伟达在CES上展示了针对 代理AI推理优化 ...
HDD,为何再成焦点
3 6 Ke· 2026-01-04 01:54
2025年的存储市场正上演冰火两重天:企业级SSD需求激增推动 QLC NAND 产能被提前锁定,而机械硬盘(HDD)的供应危机却达到顶峰 —— 交付周 期突破24个月,部分云厂商被迫签署2026年长约以保障供货。这场矛盾的背后,是数据洪流与存储性价比的刚性需求碰撞。 华为高级副总裁、华为云CEO、数据存储产品线总裁周跃峰直言,中国今天已经解决CPU、内存、固态硬盘等器件的国产化,唯一没有解决国产化的存 储器件就是机械硬盘HDD。然而,中国已是数据大国,仅中国市场的机械硬盘(HDD)年消耗量就接近600亿元。这一核心技术的缺失,使中国产业在全 球供应链中处于被动地位。 HDD 是英文 Hard Disk Drive 的缩写,也叫硬盘驱动器,也可以简称为硬盘,用于长期存储和检索电子数据。区别于 SSD(固态硬盘),大家常说的 HDD 主要指传统的机械硬盘。 机械硬盘(HDD)的核心内部组件主要包含旋转盘片、读写磁头以及机械臂这三部分。盘片是表面覆盖磁性涂层的圆形磁盘,涂层可被磁化以记录数 据,读写数据时,读写磁头会检测或改变盘片表面的磁场状态,进而将磁场信号转化为数字电信号,传输至电脑等电子设备,同时,盘片会在 ...
这家老牌硬盘巨头,正在中国为海量数据造「家」
3 6 Ke· 2025-12-26 10:04
当我们在谈论AI大模型时,往往最先想到的是昂贵的显卡、繁忙的算力中心,以及日新月异的智能应用。 但在这场热闹的技术盛宴背后,有一个极其关键却容易被置于幕后的问题:AI产生的浩如烟海的数据,最终都要存放在哪里?人类的存储水平是否能够 和AGI共同跃迁? 答案可能并不像科幻电影里那样充满未来感,而是回归到一种更务实、更经典的物理介质——机械硬盘(HDD)。 尽管固态硬盘(SSD)在我们的个人PC时代已经普及,但在承载全人类数据资产的数据中心里,机械硬盘依然是绝对主力。特别是在中国,随着云计算 和AI产业的规模化爆发,对海量、低成本、高可靠存储的需求正在呈指数级增长。 这不仅是一个关于"容量"的技术挑战,更是一场关于"供应链"和"制造能力"的硬仗。 在这项长期主义的事业中,东芝(Toshiba)是一个非常特殊的观察样本。作为全球硬盘制造领域的巨头之一,东芝在中国市场走了一条与众不同的路: 它在中国大陆建立了近线硬盘(Nearline HDD)产线并真正成功实现了量产。 这不仅仅是一个"在中国销售"的故事,更是一个"在中国制造"的故事。 而在这个故事里,还有另一位关键角色的身影——新科电子(SAE)。作为东芝长达多年 ...
这家老牌硬盘巨头,正在中国为海量数据造「家」
36氪· 2025-12-26 09:55
当我们在谈论AI大模型时,往往最先想到的是昂贵的显卡、繁忙的算力中心,以及日新月异的智能应用。 但在这场热闹的技术盛宴背后,有一个极其关键却容易被置于幕后的问题:AI产生的浩如烟海的数据,最终都要存放在哪里?人类的存储水平是否能够和 AGI共同跃迁? 答案可能并不像科幻电影里那样充满未来感,而是回归到一种更务实、更经典的物理介质——机械硬盘(HDD)。 尽管固态硬盘(SSD)在我们的个人PC时代已经普及,但在承载全人类数据资产的数据中心里,机械硬盘依然是绝对主力。特别是在中国,随着云计算和 AI产业的规模化爆发,对海量、低成本、高可靠存储的需求正在呈指数级增长。 这不仅是一个关于"容量"的技术挑战,更是一场关于"供应链"和"制造能力"的硬仗。 在这项长期主义的事业中,东芝(Toshiba)是一个非常特殊的观察样本。作为全球硬盘制造领域的巨头之一,东芝在中国市场走了一条与众不同 的路: 它 在中国大陆建立了近线硬盘( Nearline HDD )产线并真正成功实现了量产。 这不仅仅是一个"在中国销售"的故事,更是一个"在中国制造"的故事。 而在这个故事里,还有另一位关键角色的身影——新科电子(SAE)。作为东芝 ...
希捷科技(STX.US)涨逾2% 大摩预计未来12个月内HDD毛利率或将突破50%
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-12-16 15:01
周二,希捷科技(STX.US)涨逾2%,截至发稿,报293.27美元。消息面上,在周一发布的最新报告中, 摩根士丹利重申了对全球机械硬盘巨头希捷科技的"增持"评级,并预期机械硬盘产品到2027年仍将供不 应求。 大摩的美国科技硬件股票研究主管Erik Woodring带领的团队在报告中写道,在与希捷CFO詹卢卡.罗马 诺的会谈中,对方表示,公司预计未来12个月内其机械硬盘(HDD)产品的销售毛利率将超过50%。 ...
华为周跃峰:中国存储产业内外承压,但依然有望全球争先
第一财经· 2025-12-03 07:16
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the current state and future prospects of the Chinese storage industry, emphasizing the challenges posed by international competition and internal price wars, while also highlighting the opportunities presented by the rise of AI and data storage needs [3][4][6]. Industry Challenges - The global storage market has reached a scale of nearly $100 billion, but many domestic storage manufacturers in China are still caught in price wars, while international giants have their HBM production capacity booked until 2027 [3][6]. - The mechanical hard disk (HDD) market in China consumes nearly 60 billion yuan annually, but the lack of core technology and insufficient production capacity puts the industry in a passive position amid global supply fluctuations [3][8]. Opportunities in the Storage Industry - Despite challenges, there is optimism about the future of the Chinese storage industry, with significant advancements in domestic technology and production capabilities [4][6]. - The annual data generation in China has increased dramatically, and the country has achieved a high level of domestic production in storage components and systems [4][6]. AI's Impact on Storage - The rise of AI is driving demand for storage solutions, with major global players like Samsung, SK Hynix, and Micron shifting their production towards HBM-related chips, leading to a tightening supply of standard storage products [6][8]. - The development of AI is reshaping the storage industry, necessitating a shift from traditional IT systems to data-centric architectures that can handle massive data processing and transmission [9][10]. Future Directions - Huawei plans to launch an AI data platform that integrates AI capabilities into storage solutions, indicating a shift towards intelligent data platforms rather than mere data storage [10][12]. - The traditional data tiering system is being simplified in the AI era, with all data potentially needing to be accessed at any time, which requires new storage media that can handle large volumes economically [11][12]. Call for Innovation - There is a strong call for domestic storage companies to move beyond low-level price competition and focus on technological innovation to enhance their competitiveness in the global market [12]. - The storage market is projected to grow significantly as digitalization transitions to intelligence, highlighting the importance of accelerating technological advancements in the storage industry [12].
华为周跃峰:中国存储产业内外承压,但依然有望全球争先
Di Yi Cai Jing Zi Xun· 2025-12-03 06:15
Core Insights - The AI large model has significantly boosted the high bandwidth memory (HBM) market, making the storage industry a focal point with a global market size reaching hundreds of billions of dollars [1][2] - Despite the challenges posed by international giants and internal price wars, there is optimism for the future of China's storage industry, which has achieved substantial domestic production capabilities [1][2] Industry Challenges - The domestic storage industry is facing a dual challenge: technological barriers from international competitors and intense price competition within China [1][2] - The lack of core technology in mechanical hard drives (HDD) positions the Chinese industry in a passive role within the global supply chain, despite a high annual consumption rate of nearly 60 billion yuan [4][5] Opportunities in AI - The rise of AI is creating two main opportunities: increased investment in global AI data infrastructure and the strategic importance of data preservation, driven by the establishment of the National Data Bureau [4][6] - The storage industry is undergoing a transformation, with a shift from processor-centric to data-centric IT architectures, necessitating high bandwidth storage solutions [6][7] Technological Advancements - Huawei is set to launch an AI data platform that integrates AI functionalities into storage, indicating a shift from traditional storage roles to intelligent data platforms [6][7] - The traditional data storage hierarchy is being simplified, with all data potentially needing to be accessed at any time, thus requiring storage solutions that offer both high capacity and cost-effectiveness [6][7] Industry Development - The Chinese storage industry has made significant strides, with advancements in key technologies and a complete industrial chain, allowing for competitive positioning in various critical sectors [2][5] - There is a call for domestic storage companies to move beyond price competition and focus on technological innovation to enhance their global competitiveness [5][7]
内存条成“电子茅台”:一个月涨超一倍,商家称“一天一价”
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-12 11:25
Core Insights - The price of memory products, particularly DDR4 and DDR5 RAM, has seen a significant increase recently, with DDR4 16G prices rising from under 200 yuan to around 484 yuan, reflecting a dramatic market shift [1][3][4] Price Trends - Between October 13 and 18, the average price of DDR5 16G and DDR4 16G increased by 20.59% and 11.11% respectively, with month-over-month increases of 58.73% and 43% [3] - The price of DDR4 16G memory has more than doubled since September, with current prices ranging from 370 yuan to 440 yuan [4][6] - Some high-end models have seen prices rise from over 1,000 yuan to nearly 2,000 yuan, indicating a widespread price surge across various markets [11] Market Dynamics - The current market is characterized by rapid price fluctuations, with some vendors reporting daily price changes, making it difficult for consumers to make purchasing decisions [6] - The demand for memory products has surged due to the AI industry's growth, leading to supply constraints as major manufacturers shift production focus to high-bandwidth memory (HBM) and DDR5 products [12][14] - The competition for storage chips between mobile devices and computers has further exacerbated supply issues, with smartphone manufacturers increasing their demand for memory [12] Future Outlook - Industry experts predict that the price increase trend will continue into 2025, with a potential 25% reduction in DDR4 production capacity and ongoing supply shortages [12][14] - The overall storage industry is entering a new upward cycle, driven by recovering server demand and the expansion of AI server deployments [14]
【深度】全球存储芯片涨价潮席卷深圳:模组厂利润翻倍,代理商满仓囤货
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-07 00:51
Core Insights - The storage chip prices have surged over 70% in the past two months, outpacing gold price increases, leading to significant profit projections for companies like Chengbang Co., which anticipates a net profit of 30 million yuan, doubling initial estimates [1][2] - The global storage chip market is experiencing a price surge, particularly in DRAM and NAND components, with DRAM prices increasing by 171.8% year-on-year as of Q3 2025 [1][2] - The storage chip industry in Guangdong is primarily focused on mid-to-lower stream segments, with a concentration of companies in Shenzhen and Dongguan involved in design, packaging, and testing [1][4] Industry Dynamics - The storage chip sector has transitioned from a period of low demand and oversupply to a bullish market, referred to as the "milk and bread" phase [2] - Module manufacturers like Chengbang, Jincun, and Jiangbolong are experiencing a significant recovery in performance, with Chengbang reporting a 127.95% year-on-year increase in Q3 net profit [5][6] - The core business of module manufacturers involves packaging and testing storage chips, which are increasingly in demand for consumer electronics and AI applications [5][6] Price Trends and Market Behavior - The price increase is primarily driven by rising wafer costs, with major tech companies like OpenAI and Amazon securing supply, leading to reduced availability for consumer markets [7] - Short-term price volatility is expected to stabilize, but medium-term projections suggest a potential increase of 50% to 80% over the next year [7] - The market is witnessing significant stockpiling behavior among storage agents, with many holding large inventories in anticipation of further price increases [8][9] Impact on End Markets - The price hikes are affecting downstream consumer electronics manufacturers, who are beginning to feel the pressure of rising costs, particularly in low-margin products [12][13] - Companies are prioritizing supply to financially robust clients, while smaller brands face greater challenges due to rising component costs [12][13] - Consumers are already experiencing price increases in storage products, with some SSD prices rising over 30% in just two months [13] Long-term Outlook - Industry experts predict that the current storage chip market conditions could last for five to six years, marking the beginning of a new cycle driven by AI demand [14][15] - Morgan Stanley's report suggests that the global storage market could reach $300 billion by 2027, indicating a significant growth trajectory for the storage chip industry [14]
涨幅赶超黄金!内存条价格“狂飙” 消费者:装一套电脑要多花上千元
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-28 23:39
Core Viewpoint - The price of memory modules (DRAM) has surged dramatically, with increases exceeding 200% in some markets, primarily driven by the skyrocketing demand from AI applications and a supply-demand imbalance [1][3][7]. Group 1: Price Surge - The price of DDR4 and DDR5 memory modules has seen significant increases, with some models experiencing price hikes of several times compared to previous levels [1][3]. - In the Changsha market, memory prices have risen by approximately 200%, making it increasingly difficult for consumers to justify the cost of building new computers [3][6]. - Online platforms also reflect this trend, with prices for popular DDR4 memory kits rising from under 300 yuan in June to around 660 yuan in October, marking an increase of over 160% [4][5]. Group 2: Consumer Impact - The rising prices of memory modules have led to increased overall costs for assembling computers, with consumers reporting additional expenses of several hundred to over a thousand yuan [6]. - Many consumers are now viewing memory modules as investment products, leading to increased purchasing and stockpiling behavior [6]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The surge in memory prices is attributed to heightened demand from AI technologies and a shift in production capacity towards High Bandwidth Memory (HBM), which has further strained the supply of traditional memory products [7].