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全面现房销售,还有多远?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-06 04:00
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the increasing push for "existing house sales" in China's real estate market, highlighting the challenges and complexities involved in implementing such policies effectively [2][12]. Group 1: Current Policies and Trends - Hubei Jingmen has announced a policy to promote existing house sales starting in 2026, reflecting a growing recognition of the issues surrounding pre-sale housing [2]. - Over 30 provinces and cities in China have introduced policies related to existing house sales, with notable examples including Hainan and Xiong'an New Area [5][6]. - However, the actual implementation of these policies remains limited, with many being labeled as "pilot" programs or only applicable to "certain projects" [6][11]. Group 2: Challenges in Implementation - The term "principle" in policy discussions raises questions about flexibility and exceptions for developers, indicating potential difficulties in enforcing existing house sales [7]. - Developers face significant financial burdens as they must complete construction before selling, which is challenging in a sluggish real estate market [8][10]. - The cash flow issues for developers are exacerbated by the slow return on investment from existing house sales compared to pre-sales, which allow for immediate cash collection [10][11]. Group 3: Future Outlook - The article suggests that a comprehensive shift to existing house sales is unlikely in the short term due to the complex relationships between developers, banks, and local governments [12][13]. - It emphasizes the need for a change in the overall financing model in the real estate sector to support the transition to existing house sales [13]. - The sentiment is that while the push for existing house sales is gaining traction, it may take a long time before it becomes a widespread reality [16].
楼市“现房风”!现房销售占比大幅提升
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-07-02 14:24
现房销售占比提高。 一般而言,现房销售是指房地产开发企业将已竣工验收合格、具备法定交付条件并可直接办理产权登记 的商品房向市场出售的行为。购房者在交易完成后,即可获得房屋的实际占有和使用权,通常能迅速完 成产权转移。与之相对应的是期房销售,即商品房预售制度,是指开发企业在项目建设完成前,预先向 社会销售尚处于建设阶段的商品房。购房者依据规划设计、合同约定等要素进行购买决策,并在未来约 定的时点接收房屋。 乐有家研究中心认为,政策层面上多地提倡"保交楼",倡导现房交付,一些城市在土地拍卖时也规定了 所建楼盘要现楼才能出售,所以开发商也是响应号召,推出的现房项目越来越多。与此同时,现房对购 房者吸引力强,包括所见即所得、买房即拿证、减少时间成本以及等候入住的各种成本。 各地积极探索推进现房销售 "如果现房的折扣更大,我还是宁愿买现房,而不是得房率更高的期房。"在深圳龙岗区,几位受访的购 房者表示。 目前,越来越多城市开始探索现房销售的模式。在最近的楼市交易数据中,现房成交的变化值得关注。 现房销售占比大幅提升 乐有家研究中心公布的数据显示,2025年上半年深圳一手住宅网签总量(预售+现售)21846套,其中 现售 ...
楼市“现房风”!现房销售占比大幅提升
证券时报· 2025-07-02 14:07
现房销售占比提高。 "如果现房的折扣更大,我还是宁愿买现房,而不是得房率更高的期房。"在深圳龙岗区,几位受访的购房 者表示。 目前,越来越多城市开始探索现房销售的模式。在最近的楼市交易数据中,现房成交的变化值得关注。 现房销售占比大幅提升 乐有家研究中心公布的数据显示,2025年上半年深圳一手住宅网签总量(预售+现售)21846套,其中现 售网签6745套,现售网签占比为30.9%,相较2024年下半年上涨了6.3个百分点。而在2023年上半年,现 售网签占比仅为14.6%。从月度数据走势看,2025年6月深圳现房网签占比达到了42%。 乐有家研究中心认为,政策层面上多地提倡"保交楼",倡导现房交付,一些城市在土地拍卖时也规定了所 建楼盘要现楼才能出售,所以开发商也是响应号召,推出的现房项目越来越多。与此同时,现房对购房者 吸引力强,包括所见即所得、买房即拿证、减少时间成本以及等候入住的各种成本。 (深圳现房销售项目 吴家明摄) 各地积极探索推进现房销售 近年来,多地积极探索推行现房销售,相关配套支持政策也在不断完善。近段时间以来,现房销售将重启 一度成为楼市热门话题。今年5月,河南省信阳市住房和城乡建设局发 ...
供给缩量、销售修复 上半年房地产市场现回暖趋势
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-06-29 17:01
2025年上半年,房地产市场整体呈现回暖趋势,多个核心城市商品房销售去化改善,土地投资热度回 升。 根据中指研究院监测数据,2025年上半年(截至6月25日,下同),北京、上海、广州、深圳、杭州、成 都等城市新建商品住宅网签成交面积同比均有所增长,其中,深圳同比增速超30%。二手房方面,北 京、上海、成都二手房成交套数同比增长均超20%,深圳同比增长超30%。 中指研究院指数研究部总经理曹晶晶对《证券日报》记者表示,一线城市在优质供给增加、较强的购房 需求支撑等因素带动下,市场保持较高活力,上半年重点城市整体新建商品住宅销售面积同比保持增 长。在供给缩量与销售修复推动下,重点城市新房可售库存普遍下降,出清周期有所缩短。 从中指研究院监测重点城市来看,今年1月份至5月份,30城90平方米至120平方米新房成交套数占比保 持在四成左右,120平方米至144平方米户型成交首次达到30%。记者近期走访北京石景山多个改善型项 目看到,普遍最小户型在90平方米之上,改善性需求较为旺盛。 改善性需求释放 2025年上半年,新房市场一季度延续去年政策利好下的积极势头,二季度虽有所回落,但核心城市新房 市场依然维持较强韧性。 ...
各地积极探索推进现房销售
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-06-08 22:10
Core Viewpoint - The recent policy from the Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau of Xinyang, Henan Province, mandates that all newly developed commercial housing must be sold as completed properties, reigniting discussions on the implications and challenges of "existing house sales" in the real estate market [1][2]. Policy Developments - Existing house sales refer to the sale of properties that have been completed and meet legal delivery conditions, allowing buyers to occupy and register ownership immediately after the transaction [1]. - Since the end of 2022, various regions in China have been implementing policies to promote existing house sales, with notable examples in Anhui and Hubei where pilot projects have seen high sales rates [2]. - Xinyang's new policy is the first to comprehensively implement existing house sales in a city, distinguishing between new and old projects regarding pre-sale permissions [2]. Market Dynamics - The shift towards existing house sales is driven by the need to mitigate risks, reduce inventory, and control supply in the real estate market [2][4]. - The proportion of existing house sales in new housing has been steadily increasing, reaching 36% in the first quarter of this year [5]. - The transition to existing house sales is seen as a necessary evolution towards a more mature and stable real estate market that prioritizes risk control and buyer protection [3][6]. Industry Implications - Existing house sales require developers to invest fully in projects before recovering funds, increasing financial and time costs compared to pre-sale models [3]. - The focus on existing house sales is expected to enhance product quality as developers strive to attract buyers, thereby improving overall market standards [4]. - The current trend indicates a gradual coexistence of existing and pre-sale models, with existing house sales likely to dominate in the future [6][7]. Global Context - The global real estate market exhibits diverse sales models, with a common trend towards stricter regulation of pre-sale activities and enhanced buyer protection [7]. - The evolution of the real estate market in China reflects a broader movement towards ensuring safer transactions and better meeting housing demands through improved regulatory frameworks [7].
若现房销售落地,对代建市场有何影响?
3 6 Ke· 2025-05-30 02:25
"现房销售"正在加速落地。2024年以来,全国至少32个省市推进现房销售试点相关文件。 就当前的房地产市场形势和压力而言,现房销售一旦真正落地,对于房企和地方政府都会带来一系列影响。 未来整体规模上也许仍能维持平稳,但结构上,住宅代建比例或进一步增加,且一线代建渗透率有望提升。代建模式上,后期出让的土地中小股操盘的比 例或将提升。 中央有力有序推进现房销售 将对行业各主体带来深刻影响 现房销售真正被提上中央政策议程是在2023年全国住房和城乡建设工作会议:"有条件的可以进行现房销售,继续实行预售的,必须把资金监管责任落到 位,防止资金抽逃,不能出现新的交楼风险。"这一表述进一步强化了现房销售在防范交付风险方面的重要作用。 到2024年底,全国住房城乡建设工作会议进一步明确重申"有力有序推行现房销售"列为2025年住房城乡建设部明确为重点工作之一,标志着现房销售政策 进入全面推进阶段。 据CRIC统计,2024年以来,全国至少32个省市推进现房销售试点相关文件。 目前各地试点现房销售普遍采用以下三种方式: 从代建领域来看,现房销售后,投资能力被"削弱"的中小房企和通过代建"曲线救国"的头部企业或将同时下场,进一 ...
现房销售需顺势而为
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-05-27 16:26
■王丽新 首先,利好购房者。现房销售实现"供应即实景"。对购房者而言,是从"图纸买房"到"实景消费"的质变,会避免传统期房 销售中交房"货不对板"、延期交房纠纷以及烂尾的风险。一方面,现房销售可实现"交房即交证""配套即享"模式,提升居住安 全感;另一方面,现房销售会加快去库存速度。此外,房屋品质可见可测,可与资产价值深度绑定,核心城市优质地段现房更 有"品质溢价"空间。 其次,考验房企综合能力。现房销售模式考验房企的开发模式、资金链、产品力等全方位综合能力。一是回款周期对现金 流影响较为明显,一般来说,期房预售模式下,周转能力较强的房企从拿地开始平均6个月内可以见到回款,现房销售意味着 项目竣工后回款,回款周期延长2年至3年;二是融资结构需从中短期向中长期调整,尤其是有息负债更需转化为长周期且低成 本融资,才能更好地稳住回报率;三是倒逼房企摒弃"速度优先"开发模式,抓"精细化管理"和提升产品力,建立从拿地到交付 的全流程品质管控体系,加大研发投入,让产品向绿色化和智能化转型,才能扩大市场占有率。 最后,配套支持措施是关键。在期房转现房销售模式变化过程中,要解决可能出现的购房者购房成本高、开发商沉淀资金 周期 ...
全面推行现房销售,为什么是信阳?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-26 00:57
过去咱们买房,经常碰到开发商"画个大饼",房子还没封顶就开始预售,甚至挖个地基就敢收钱。 结果呢?烂尾、货不对板、维权无门……这些问题让购房者苦不堪言。而信阳这次的新政策,直接 把"预售制"的老套路给掀翻了! 根据信阳市住建局的文件,新出让的土地必须现房销售,也就是房子盖好、验收合格才能卖。哪怕是之 前拿地的项目,也得等主体封顶才能申请预售。 举个例子,以前开发商可能建个大门就能卖房,现在必须把楼盖到顶,购房者看得见摸得着才能下手。 这种"所见即所得"的模式,相当于给买房人吃了一颗定心丸,烂尾风险直接降到最低。 我最近被河南信阳的一项政策彻底吸引了注意力——这个三线城市,居然成了全国第一个全面推行现房 销售的城市! 今天我就和大家唠唠这件事背后的逻辑,以及它可能带来的连锁反应。 截至2025年2月,全国现房销售占比已从2020年的10%飙升至32%,创十年新高。 不过,政策也留了过渡空间。比如已开工的项目还能按老规矩卖,但新拿地的开发商就得老老实实盖完 再卖。这种"新老有别"的设计,既照顾了市场存量,又给未来立了规矩。 为什么是信阳?楼市与人口的双重压力 信阳打响"现房销售第一枪",绝不是偶然。翻看数据就能发 ...
现房销售实践持续深入 构建房地产发展新模式
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-05-18 00:38
受访人士认为,在房地产市场供求关系发生重大变化的背景下,推行现房销售有助于构建房地产发展新 模式。短期来看,现房销售模式可能会增加房企的资金压力,但从长期来看,其能更好地保障购房者权 益、提升产品品质,促进行业高质量发展。 现房销售实践已经开展 近年来,多地就推行现房销售开展实践。据中指研究院不完全统计,自2022年末以来,全国已有超30个 省(市)出台了现房销售相关政策,例如合肥、郑州、长沙等地明确部分项目进行现房销售试点。各地 政府从供给和需求两端入手,通过推出现房销售地块、为现房购房者提供契税补贴等举措,推行现房销 售。 目前,已有现房销售试点项目取得了良好开局。例如,湖北省荆门市的城控·易居苑项目,作为首批现 房销售试点项目之一,在今年4月14日开盘当天推出的5栋106套房源全部售罄。 改革商品住房销售制度是房地产发展新模式构建过程中的重要环节。"有力有序推行现房销售"是2025年 住房城乡建设领域的重点工作之一。近期,"现房销售"话题再次成为市场焦点。 构建发展新模式 "现房销售是房地产领域一种重要的销售模式,其优势主要体现在降低购房风险、提升市场透明度和增 强消费者信心等方面。"谈及现房销售的影响 ...
中国房地产报:现房销售需因势利导
news flash· 2025-05-18 00:04
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the importance of "existing house sales" as a new model in real estate development, with pilot programs already in progress across various regions in China [1] Group 1: Current Status of Existing House Sales - At least 30 provinces and cities in China have issued documents to promote pilot programs for existing house sales, with 18 cities implementing substantial support measures [1] - The proportion of existing house sales in total residential sales has increased from 12.7% in 2020 to 30.8% in 2024, marking an 18.1 percentage point rise over five years [1] Group 2: Challenges and Recommendations - The current real estate market conditions indicate that the timing for a comprehensive rollout of existing house sales is not yet mature [1] - Existing house sales involve a complex system that includes finance, land, and industry ecology, necessitating a cautious approach rather than a one-size-fits-all solution [1] - It is recommended to continue with local pilot programs and further refine supporting policies to gradually advance the initiative [1]