四季度以来，高位震荡的市场环境为灵活的主动权益基金提供了表现的舞台，泰信发展主题等多只主动 权益基金强势领涨，表现显著好于被动指数产品。11月以来，股票型和混合型基金的上报数量已反超指 数产品，知名主动权益基金管理人睿远基金今年首度上报公募产品。无论是业绩端还是新品端，主动基 金正在重新占据上风。 在业内机构看来，主动权益基金布局热度回归，一方面是基于市场的选择，进入轮动分化的结构性行情 时，相比于被动产品的高覆盖性，主动权益基金可以更灵活地捕捉细分赛道机会，创造超越指数的阿尔 法收益；另一方面，由于前期被动权益产品发行较多、规模增长较快，选择发行主动权益产品，对基金 管理人而言，可能也是业务上的平衡。 部分公募机构表示，将持续完善"主动权益+被动配置"的双轮驱动权益产品体系，主动权益基金方面挖 掘符合国家战略的赛道机会，兼顾产业趋势的贝塔行情与阿尔法机会的挖掘；被动指数基金方面注重指 数特色化与差异化，综合考量海内外优质资产进行指数产品布局。 主动权益热度提升 四季度以来，国内权益市场进入高位震荡阶段，成长与顺周期板块交替走强。在此阶段，部分主动权益 基金凭借更加灵活的持仓优势和深挖阿尔法收益的能力，近期业 ...

Core Viewpoint - The active equity funds are regaining popularity in the current market environment, outperforming passive index products, particularly in the fourth quarter of the year [1][2]. Active Equity Fund Performance - Since the beginning of the fourth quarter, active equity funds have shown significant performance advantages, with funds like 泰信发展主题 and 泰信现代服务业 achieving returns over 30% [2]. - The 泰信发展主题 fund has heavily invested in sectors such as lithium mining and solid-state batteries, with key holdings like 天华新能 and 盛新锂能 seeing stock prices double [2]. Fund Reporting Trends - There has been a surge in new active equity fund registrations, with 54 new stock and mixed funds reported in November, surpassing the number of index fund registrations [2][3]. - Major fund companies like 平安基金 and 广发基金 have reported multiple new stock and mixed funds in the fourth quarter [2]. Strategic Positioning of Funds - Fund companies are refining their product lines to ensure stability in investment strategies, categorizing active equity products into four series: full market stock selection, thematic tracks, index enhancement, and absolute return [4]. - The focus is on capturing opportunities aligned with national strategies, particularly in technology and advanced manufacturing sectors [4]. Market Dynamics and Investment Strategies - The market is experiencing a structural shift, with active funds able to adapt more flexibly to changing market conditions compared to passive products [4][5]. - Fund managers are encouraged to balance between beta (market trend) and alpha (excess returns) strategies, depending on their investment style and market conditions [5][6]. Future Outlook - The regulatory environment is expected to favor active equity products that can consistently generate excess returns, as indicated by recent guidelines [5]. - Companies like 国泰基金 and 平安基金 are committed to developing a dual-driven product system that integrates both active and passive strategies to meet diverse investor needs [6].

四季度以来，高位震荡的市场环境为灵活的主动权益基金提供了表现的舞台。泰信发展主题等多只主动 权益基金强势领涨，显著超越被动指数产品。11月以来，股票型和混合型基金新品的上报数量已反超指 数基金。无论是业绩端还是新品端，主动基金正在重新"掌舵"。 近期，主动权益基金热度回归。在天相投顾基金评价中心看来，一方面，主动权益基金三季度整体上战 胜了被动权益基金，表明主动型基金经理擅长的风格或开始回归，主动权益类产品重新具备较好的阿尔 法收益，四季度积极布局主动权益产品或是市场的选择。 在业内机构看来，主动权益基金热度回归，一方面是市场的选择，近期主动权益基金整体战胜被动权益 基金，主动权益类产品重新具备较好的阿尔法收益；另一方面，由于前期被动权益产品发行较多、规模 增长较快，发行主动权益产品对基金管理人而言可能是业务上的平衡。 主动权益基金热度提升 四季度以来，国内权益市场进入高位震荡阶段，成长与价值风格交替走强。在此阶段，部分主动权益基 金凭借更加灵活的持仓优势和深挖阿尔法收益的能力，近期业绩显著领先被动指数产品。 数据显示，截至11月18日，四季度以来，基金经理黄潜轶管理的泰信发展主题、泰信现代服务业收益率 均超 ...

Core Insights - The recent performance of active equity funds has been under scrutiny, with over 38% of these funds still in losses over the past five years despite a significant number achieving positive returns since 2025 [1][2][3] - Key factors contributing to the underperformance include high-level accumulation, frequent trading, and reliance on specific sectors, which have eroded fund values [1][5][7] Performance Overview - As of November 10, 2025, the Shanghai Composite Index has risen by 19.42%, while 97.45% of active equity funds reported positive returns [2][3] - However, 1019 active equity funds remain in losses, with 38% of the total, indicating a stark contrast in performance for investors who entered the market earlier [1][2] Fund Performance Analysis - Among the 2695 active equity funds with over five years of existence, 1676 have achieved positive returns, with six funds reporting over 200% returns [3] - Conversely, nearly 40% of active equity funds have not turned a profit in five years, with some funds experiencing maximum drawdowns starting in 2021 [3][4] Underperforming Funds - Notable underperformers include funds managed by well-known managers, with losses exceeding 30% over five years [4] - Specific funds like Tianzhi New Consumption and Fangzheng Fubang Innovation Power have reported losses of -65.25% and -62.32%, respectively [3][4] Trading Behavior - High average stock positions during market peaks have been linked to poor long-term performance, with funds showing an average stock position of 84.22% during critical periods [5][6] - Frequent trading has also negatively impacted fund performance, with an average turnover rate of 460.71% across all active equity funds, rising to 508.45% for those with over 30% losses [7][8] Sector Reliance - Many funds have shown over-reliance on traditional sectors, leading to underperformance despite being labeled as "new" or "growth" funds [8][9] - Funds like Tianzhi New Consumption and Invesco Great Wall New Growth have shifted their holdings but still struggle to achieve positive returns [8][9] Market Outlook - The active equity fund market is seeing a resurgence, with 1354 new funds launched in 2025, indicating renewed investor interest [11] - Fund managers are advised to focus on sectors with long-term growth potential, such as high-end manufacturing and new consumption, while being cautious of market volatility [12]

Core Insights - The article highlights the performance of active equity funds in the context of the Shanghai Composite Index surpassing 4000 points for the first time in a decade, revealing that over 97% of these funds achieved positive returns since 2025, yet 38% remain in losses over the past five years [1][2][3] - Key reasons for the underperformance of many active funds include high-level accumulation, frequent trading, and reliance on specific sectors, which have eroded fund values [1][5][6] Performance Overview - As of November 10, the Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4018 points, marking a significant recovery, with major indices like the Shenzhen Composite and ChiNext Index showing gains of 27.6% and 46.35% respectively since 2025 [2] - Despite a high percentage of active equity funds showing positive returns in 2023, the long-term performance reveals a stark contrast, with many investors experiencing losses since entering the market around the end of 2020 [2][3] Fund Performance Analysis - Among the 2695 active equity funds with over five years of existence, 1676 have achieved positive returns, while nearly 40% remain unprofitable, with some funds experiencing drawdowns exceeding 50% [3][4] - Notable underperformers include funds managed by well-known managers, indicating that even established names are not immune to market challenges [4] Causes of Underperformance - High-level accumulation during market peaks has been identified as a significant factor contributing to the long-term underperformance of active equity funds [5][6] - Frequent trading has also negatively impacted fund performance, with average turnover rates for underperforming funds significantly higher than the market average [7][8] Market Trends and Future Outlook - The article notes a shift in investor sentiment towards active management products, with a notable increase in the number of newly established funds and a doubling of issuance scale compared to the previous year [11] - Fund managers are advised to focus on sectors with long-term growth potential, such as high-end manufacturing and new consumption, while being cautious of over-reliance on specific themes or sectors [12]

Core Insights - The article highlights the scarcity of equity funds that have achieved positive returns for five consecutive years from 2020 to 2025, with only 41 funds meeting this criterion, representing just 0.51% of the total 8038 equity funds available in the market [5][14]. Group 1: Market Environment - The A-share market from 2020 to 2025 has been characterized as a challenging environment, with significant fluctuations due to events such as the COVID-19 pandemic and various market corrections [4][14]. - The Shanghai Composite Index experienced a decline from around 3000 points in 2020 to below 2700 points, followed by a recovery to over 3900 points by October 2025, marking a near nine-year high [4][5]. Group 2: Fund Performance - Among the 41 funds with five years of positive returns, 36 are actively managed, while only 5 are passive funds. The top-performing fund, Jin Yuan Shun An Yuan Qi, achieved a return of 399.33% over the five years [5][8]. - The article notes that the funds with consistent positive performance have focused on risk control and diversified holdings, which has allowed them to maintain stability during market downturns [15]. Group 3: Fund Management Companies - Huatai-PB Fund stands out as the leading company with six funds achieving five years of positive returns, showcasing its dual strategy of both active and passive fund management [8][12]. - The article mentions that many top fund companies, such as E Fund and Huaxia Fund, have not produced funds with similar performance, raising questions about their management effectiveness during turbulent market conditions [14][15]. Group 4: Investment Strategy - The successful funds emphasize a strategy of "risk-return ratio as the primary goal," focusing on industry and stock diversification to mitigate overall portfolio volatility [15]. - The article suggests that for investors, selecting funds with lower volatility and consistent performance is crucial for long-term investment success [15].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the current market situation where the Shanghai Composite Index has reached a 10-year high, emphasizing the challenges ordinary investors face in timing the market and selecting stocks effectively [1] Industry Performance Summary - In recent years, the performance of various sectors in the A-share market has shown significant variability, with energy achieving double-digit growth even during the bear market of 2022, while real estate declined nearly 10% during the bull market of 2020 [1] - The annual performance of different sectors from 2019 to 2024 indicates that sectors like daily consumption and information technology have fluctuated significantly, with some years showing strong growth while others faced declines [3] Fund Manager Insights - Professional fund managers are better equipped to navigate market risks and opportunities, with several actively managed funds achieving positive returns and annualized rates above 16% since January 1, 2022 [4] - Specific fund managers, such as Shen Li, Zhang Chengyuan, and Hu Zhongyuan, have demonstrated effective strategies in managing their funds, focusing on growth, flexibility, and stable returns respectively [6][13][19] Investment Strategy Recommendations - Ordinary investors are advised to focus on finding suitable professional management tools that align with their risk preferences rather than getting caught up in short-term market fluctuations [25] - The article suggests that long-term investment strategies, rather than precise timing, are key to asset appreciation over time [25]

Core Viewpoint - The small-cap stocks have shown strong performance since the "9·24" market rally, leading to significant gains in related funds, with many products now entering purchase restrictions [1][4]. Group 1: Market Performance - Since the "9·24" rally, the small-cap index has surged by 120.96%, with a year-to-date increase of 55.71% despite a mid-June pullback [2]. - The average return of 39 small-cap funds reached 84.6%, with 12 funds exceeding a 100% net value increase [2]. - The ChiNext small-cap index and the Guozheng 2000 index have risen by 83% and 68%, respectively, ranking among the top two in performance among 20 Guozheng scale indices [2]. Group 2: Fund Restrictions - Currently, 21 small-cap funds are under purchase restrictions, accounting for nearly 54% of the total [4]. - The average scale of small-cap funds is below 4 billion yuan, with 32 funds having a scale under 1 billion yuan [4]. - The restrictions are attributed to the relatively weak liquidity of small-cap stocks compared to mid and large-cap stocks, which could impact trading costs if fund sizes grow too quickly [4]. Group 3: Market Drivers and Risks - The strong performance of small-cap stocks is driven by policy support, liquidity easing, valuation recovery, and capital speculation [3]. - There are concerns regarding the sustainability of small-cap stock gains, as the current market relies heavily on liquidity rather than earnings growth [5]. - The potential for increased trading costs and reduced strategy effectiveness as fund sizes expand poses risks to future performance [6].

Core Viewpoint - Niche strategy funds are gaining recognition in the public fund industry, successfully breaking through traditional competition by exploring overlooked areas for excess returns [1][4][12]. Group 1: Performance of Niche Strategy Funds - The equity market has rebounded this year, leading to significant performance improvements for equity funds, particularly in mainstream sectors like technology and healthcare [3]. - Several niche strategy funds have achieved consistent positive returns over the years, with examples including 华夏新锦绣, 金元顺安元启, and 国金量化多策略, all maintaining positive returns for at least five consecutive years [4][5]. - 华夏新锦绣 fund, managed by 张城源, has achieved a 40.5% return this year and a cumulative return of 131.58% over five years [4]. - 金元顺安元启 fund, managed by 缪玮彬, has delivered a 29.41% return this year and a cumulative return of 262.3% over five years [5]. Group 2: Strategies Employed - Niche strategy funds utilize various strategies such as participating in private placements, quantitative stock selection, and tracking Smart Beta indices to uncover excess returns [4]. - The 定增 strategy, which involves participating in directed stock offerings at a discount, has shown promising results, with some stocks having over 50% floating profit for investors [4]. - Quantitative selection strategies have also been successful, as demonstrated by 国金量化多策略 fund, which achieved a 16.69% return this year [5]. Group 3: Market Dynamics and Company Growth - Smaller fund companies are leveraging their flexibility to quickly adapt and invest in niche strategies, leading to significant growth in fund sizes, such as 国金基金's equity fund size increasing from under 30 billion to nearly 130 billion [8]. - Larger fund companies like 华泰柏瑞 have also seen success with niche products, with their 红利低波ETF growing from 2.58 billion to 221.4 billion in size due to strong performance [9]. Group 4: Challenges Faced by Niche Strategy Funds - Niche strategy funds often face challenges such as "scale traps," where initial performance pressures can lead to significant fluctuations in fund size, risking liquidation [12]. - The effectiveness of niche strategies may require extended validation periods, and funds may be prematurely terminated during their development phase due to performance evaluations [13]. - Limited availability of niche strategy targets can lead to high concentration in holdings, increasing liquidity risks [14].

Core Insights - The public fund industry is highly competitive, with mainstream sectors like technology, consumer goods, and pharmaceuticals attracting significant attention and capital from fund managers [1][2] - Niche strategy funds have emerged successfully by avoiding mainstream trends and focusing on overlooked areas, yielding excess returns and gaining market recognition [2][4] Niche Strategy Funds Performance - Niche strategy funds have seen a resurgence in performance this year, with equity funds experiencing significant gains as the market recovers [2] - Only about 10 equity funds have maintained positive returns for five consecutive years, including several niche strategy funds like Huaxia New Brocade and Jinyuan Shun'an Yuanqi, achieving at least 5 years of positive returns [2] - Zhang Chengyuan's Huaxia New Brocade fund has achieved a 40.5% return this year and a cumulative return of 171.90% since 2020, utilizing a targeted investment strategy in private placements [2][3] Investment Strategies - Niche strategy funds employ various methods such as participating in private placements, quantitative stock selection, and tracking Smart Beta indices to uncover excess returns [2][3] - The Gold Yuan Shun'an Yuanqi fund, managed by Miao Weibin, has achieved a cumulative return of 389.56% since its inception in 2017, focusing on micro-cap stocks [3] - The Guojin Quantitative Multi-Strategy fund, managed by Yao Jiahong and Ma Fang, has consistently delivered positive returns since 2019, with a return of 16.69% this year [3] Market Dynamics - Niche strategies allow funds to avoid competition in mainstream sectors, presenting a new avenue for differentiated development [4] - Smaller fund companies can quickly adapt and allocate resources to niche strategies, as seen with Guojin Fund's growth from under 3 billion to nearly 13 billion [5] - Larger fund companies leverage their research platforms and brand influence to successfully launch niche products, such as Huatai Baichuan's low-volatility ETF, which grew from 258 million to 22.14 billion [5] Challenges Faced - Despite their success, niche strategy funds face challenges such as "scale traps," where initial performance pressures can lead to significant fluctuations in fund size [7][8] - The effectiveness of niche strategies often requires a longer validation period, and funds may be prematurely terminated during their development phase [8] - Some niche strategies are highly dependent on market conditions, making them vulnerable to changes in trends or policies [8]