农民增收难，难在各种症结交织缠绕，需要多轮驱动、协同发力。只有让农民的"钱袋子"真正鼓起来， 我们才能端稳端牢中国饭碗，夯实共同富裕的基石，在广袤的田野上绘就乡村全面振兴的最美画卷。 农民增收是实现共同富裕、扩大内需、保障粮食安全与农业可持续发展的关键举措，是乡村全面振兴的 重中之重。中央农村工作会议明确提出"要千方百计促进农民稳定增收"，再次吹响农民增收的号角。我 们应以更大决心、更实举措，努力增加农民收入，让广大农民生活更加富裕美好。 农民增收难，难在各种症结交织缠绕。我国小农户生产，经营规模小，生产效率较低；农民在产业链中 大多处于"微笑曲线"底端，从田间到餐桌的增值收益分享有限；城乡要素流动仍然存在无形壁垒，土 地、劳动力、资金等潜能尚未充分释放；部分农民受教育程度低，适应新业态新市场的能力不足；农村 创业支持体系仍需完善；农村社会保障水平低，影响着农民创业信心和消费底气。这些症结相互关联， 破解难度很大。农民稳定增收需要精准把脉、综合施治、持续发力。 让土地里长出更多"金子"，增加经营性收入。"种好粮、卖好价"，是很多农民安身立命的根本，但靠传 统农业增收很难。应发展现代大农业，推动良田良种良机良法 ...

Core Insights - The recent 2025 Computing Power Internet Conference marked a significant advancement in China's computing power development, entering a new phase of collaborative interconnectivity [1] - By December 2025, the scale of consumer-level users in China's computing power internet is expected to approach 10 million, with public intelligent computing service usage reaching 1.407 billion card hours and the market size for intelligent computing services exceeding 130 billion yuan [1] Group 1: Development and Infrastructure - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology emphasizes the importance of accelerating the construction of computing power infrastructure as a crucial support for AI development [1][2] - Current challenges include a fragmented service landscape, uneven facility distribution, and significant differences in cluster architecture, necessitating a national-level push for coordinated computing power interconnectivity [2] - The establishment of a national computing power internet service platform, supported by key regions and telecom operators, aims to provide diverse public services and facilitate unified access to computing resources [3] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The computing power industry is undergoing rapid technological iteration, with standardization being essential for high-quality development and innovation [5][6] - There is a pressing need to enhance the efficiency of computing resource scheduling and address barriers in cross-domain data flow, which currently hinder the industry's growth [6] - Accelerating core technology breakthroughs and fostering collaborative innovation among academia, industry, and users is vital for building a secure and advanced computing power system [7] Group 3: Application and Integration - Significant breakthroughs have been achieved in computing power facility interconnectivity, with ongoing efforts to promote large-scale applications in enterprise-level scenarios such as scientific computing and industrial simulation [8] - Companies are leveraging deep digitalization of complex scenarios to enhance the infrastructure and application ecosystem for computing power [8] - The integration of computing power resources is being exemplified by companies like Dassault Systèmes, which is building a global cloud-based R&D platform to support high-intensity tasks [9] Group 4: Future Directions - The focus for 2023 is to transition from pilot breakthroughs to deeper application phases in computing power internet construction, emphasizing coordination, rule standardization, technological advancement, and scenario empowerment [9]

美方近日宣称，任何与伊朗有商业往来的国家，在同美国进行的任何商业活动中都将被征收25％的关 税。此举将关税作为地缘博弈的施压工具和政治手段，势必为国际社会制造新的风险源，冲击正常的国 际经贸秩序，削弱世界各国对全球经济稳定发展的信心。 与其他国家开展合理、正常的商业往来，是主权国家基于自身发展阶段、资源禀赋和国际分工格局作出 的自主选择，是不容置疑的正当权利。国际经贸合作的对象、方式和规模，应由相关国家依据现实需要 和经济规律自主决定，而不应由某一国家以国内政策为依据，单方面划线、强行设限。美方一些人试图 以是否与特定国家开展商业往来作为征税标准，明显背离国际法确立的主权平等和不干涉内政原则。这 种做法不仅公然侵犯他国的正当发展权利，也将动摇国际经贸合作赖以运行的制度基础。 历史反复证明，把关税工具化、武器化，不但解决不了问题，反而会破坏国际治理秩序，制造新的混 乱。美方一些人以国内法凌驾于国际规则之上，试图强行重塑国际经贸往来的边界，其直接后果是推高 全球贸易成本，扭曲资源配置效率，削弱全球产业链供应链的稳定性，加剧世界经济运行的不确定性。 这种做法终将损害包括美国在内的世界各国利益。无论是从国际法理、经济 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "Three Rural Issues" (agriculture, rural areas, and farmers) have become a prominent highlight in economic and social development, with significant achievements in agricultural production, farmer income growth, and rural stability, providing strong support for high-quality development [1][2][3] Summary by Sections Agricultural Production and Farmer Income - Agricultural production and farmer income are the most important indicators of "Three Rural Issues" development, with stable production and continuous income growth observed [5][6] - In 2025, grain production reached a new high, with per capita grain availability exceeding 500 kilograms, and a variety of agricultural products such as cotton, oil, sugar, and vegetables being sufficiently supplied [6][7] Policy and Technological Support - The increase in grain production is attributed to effective policies, technological advancements, and improved seed varieties, with over 90% of grain production growth coming from yield improvements [7] - The implementation of a compensation mechanism for grain production areas and the steady increase in minimum purchase prices for wheat and rice have motivated farmers to grow more [7] Poverty Alleviation and Rural Development - The two bottom-line tasks post-poverty alleviation are ensuring stable and safe supply of grain and important agricultural products, and consolidating the achievements of poverty alleviation to prevent large-scale return to poverty [5][8] - By the third quarter of 2025, the actual disposable income of rural residents in poverty-stricken counties grew by 6.5%, outpacing the national rural growth rate by 0.5 percentage points [8] Agricultural Innovation and New Trends - The emergence of new agricultural professions and the integration of technology into agriculture are reshaping the rural workforce, with new roles such as rural AI trainers and collective economic managers being recognized [14][15] - The trend of returning entrepreneurs to rural areas is significant, with over 15.1 million returnees expected by the end of 2025, indicating a positive shift in rural revitalization [15] Agricultural Processing and Tourism - The development of agricultural processing and rural tourism is crucial for enhancing rural economies, with a focus on cold chain logistics and deep processing of agricultural products like lychee [17][18] - Rural tourism has evolved from simple farm stays to cultural and experiential offerings, emphasizing the need for unique selling points to attract visitors [19]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the integration of digital intelligence technologies with the cultural industry, driving transformation across production, dissemination, and consumption processes, ultimately promoting efficient and intelligent development of the cultural sector [1][2] - Since 2025, digital technologies such as the internet, big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence have become new engines for the iterative upgrade of the cultural industry [1] - AI tools have lowered the barriers to cultural content production, shifting the focus from "experience-based creation" to "intelligent creation," leading to a more diversified production landscape [1] Group 2 - Digital technologies have broken the limitations of traditional media's one-way flow, creating a multi-media communication environment that enables precise dissemination of information [2] - The emergence of new cultural business models such as "technology + film," "technology + tourism," and "technology + performing arts" has enhanced the immersive cultural experience through augmented and virtual reality technologies [2] - The global cultural industry competition is primarily about cultural industry clusters, with notable examples including Los Angeles for film and entertainment, Silicon Valley for software and digital content, and London for design and media [2] Group 3 - The government is proactively planning and ensuring the deep integration of culture and technology by strengthening top-level design and infrastructure construction [3] - Emphasizing "content is king," the cultural industry must focus on core competitiveness and meet the real needs of the public while promoting the creative transformation of traditional Chinese culture [3] - A multi-faceted collaborative innovation system is encouraged to build digital cultural industry clusters, enhancing international competitiveness [3] Group 4 - The cultivation of compound talents in cultural technology is being accelerated, aligning with national educational and digital talent development plans [4] - A collaborative mechanism between industry, academia, and research institutions is being established to support the development of talents with both cultural innovation capabilities and digital literacy [4]

Core Viewpoint - The European Union (EU) and the Southern Common Market (Mercosur) have reached a significant milestone by voting to approve a free trade agreement, marking the end of long negotiations and paving the way for formal signing, which is expected to reshape transatlantic trade structures and impact global supply chains over the coming years [1][5]. Group 1: Agreement Details - The EU-Mercosur free trade agreement consists of two parts: the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement (EMPA) covering political, cooperation, and trade rules, and the Interim Trade Agreement (iTA) for early implementation of trade liberalization before the full agreement takes effect [2]. - The agreement aims to eliminate most tariffs on industrial goods and services in phases, facilitate investment, and reduce barriers to cross-border services, particularly in digital and financial services [2]. - EU companies will gain easier access to the South American market, while Mercosur member countries will benefit from more favorable export conditions to the EU [2]. Group 2: Reactions and Implications - Supporters view the agreement as a "historic breakthrough," while critics, particularly from France, express concerns over increased imports of cheap agricultural products harming local farmers [3]. - Environmental organizations criticize the agreement for potentially undermining climate efforts and promoting the import of high-pollution goods [3]. - In response to criticisms, the EU Commission announced a package of measures to protect sensitive agricultural products and enhance regulatory oversight [3]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The agreement is expected to benefit the EU's industrial and manufacturing sectors, particularly in high-value industries such as automotive, machinery, and aerospace [4]. - For Mercosur member countries, exports in agriculture, mining, and primary processed goods are anticipated to grow, attracting foreign investment and technological cooperation [4]. Group 4: Geopolitical Significance - The agreement is seen as a response to rising protectionism, showcasing the ability of large trade blocs to promote rule-based cooperation [5]. - It may also influence free trade negotiations in the Asia-Pacific and Africa regions and help the EU and South America mitigate external risks amid complex global power dynamics [5]. - Discussions surrounding the balance between openness and protection, fairness and efficiency, and growth versus green transition are expected to continue, highlighting the agreement's role as a key indicator of EU-South America relations [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of accelerating high-level technological self-reliance and innovation as a key driver for high-quality economic development in China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a focus on integrating technological and industrial innovation [1][2]. Group 1: Technology Innovation Strategies - The Ministry of Science and Technology will focus on strategic planning, policy measures, major tasks, research capabilities, resource platforms, and regional innovation to enhance the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system [2][3]. - A comprehensive national technology innovation plan will be developed to implement key tasks and major initiatives for the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, ensuring a systematic approach to future technological work [3]. - The ministry aims to strengthen the role of enterprises in technological innovation, promote the transformation of major technological achievements, and foster a collaborative development between technological and industrial innovation [3][6]. Group 2: Regional Innovation Centers - The construction of international technology innovation centers in Beijing (Jing-Jin-Ji), Shanghai (Yangtze River Delta), and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is aimed at enhancing original innovation capabilities, high-end industry leadership, and talent aggregation [4][5]. - The strategy includes leveraging the leading roles of Beijing and Shanghai to promote collaborative synergies among the regions, ensuring a cohesive approach to technological innovation and resource sharing [5][6]. Group 3: Education and Talent Development - The integration of education, technology, and talent development is identified as a foundational support for modernization, with plans to enhance coordination and collaboration among these sectors [3][4]. - The ministry will focus on cultivating top-tier talent and innovation teams through major technological tasks, emphasizing the importance of practical experience in education [3][6]. Group 4: Enterprise Innovation Support - The ministry will strengthen the decision-making role of enterprises in technological innovation and enhance financial support for technology-driven small and medium-sized enterprises [6]. - Policies will be implemented to improve tax incentives for research and development, encouraging enterprises to increase their R&D investments [6]. - The ministry will support enterprises in undertaking national research tasks and facilitate the establishment of innovation consortia involving various stakeholders [6].

公益性是医疗卫生事业的基本属性，也是深化医药卫生体制改革的根本导向。《中共中央关于制定国民 经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》提出"以公益性为导向深化公立医院编制、服务价格、薪酬 制度、综合监管改革"，牵住了公立医院改革的"牛鼻子"。这4项改革是一个有机整体，共同支撑公立医 院的公益属性。 编制改革重点是通过增强人员稳定性和归属感为实现公益性创造条件。推进建立公立医院编制动态调整 机制，积极破除人才流动的体制障碍，实现医联体内的人员流动和编制调剂使用，使人才这一核心资源 能够根据公众健康需要高效配置，让优秀医务人员能够下沉基层、流动服务，更好支撑公益性的实现。 政府投入是公益性的支撑保障。探索建立与经济社会发展水平相适应、与财政收入增长相协调的财政投 入增长机制。 接下来，应进一步筑牢投入保障的根基，建立与公益性定位相适应的稳定财政补偿与长效投入机制，确 保机构"不为生存所困"。筑牢服务供给的根基，通过深化医防融合与做实家庭医生签约，强化其居民健 康"守门人"的核心职能，确保服务不偏离方向。筑牢绩效评价的根基，建立以健康结果和服务质量为核 心的公益性评价体系，确保运行不偏离轨道。 （作者系国家卫生健康委医 ...

Core Viewpoint - The initiative to enhance cultural and sports consumption among workers aims to transform the potential demand of 402 million workers into actual purchasing power, thereby expanding domestic demand and invigorating the cultural and sports consumption market [1][2]. Group 1: Policy and Objectives - The document outlines eight key tasks to address the cultural and sports needs of workers, aiming to establish a comprehensive and distinctive worker cultural and sports activity system by 2030 [2][3]. - The initiative aligns with the broader trend of shifting consumer structure from product-centric to a balanced focus on both goods and services, as well as from survival-oriented to development and enjoyment-oriented consumption [2][3]. Group 2: Implementation Measures - Various targeted measures have been proposed to break the stereotype of traditional union activities, making cultural and sports events more integrated into daily life and catering to diverse group needs [3][4]. - The initiative includes increasing the proportion of union funds allocated to cultural and sports activities, issuing consumption vouchers, and promoting collective bargaining for paid annual leave to ensure workers' rights [4]. Group 3: Expected Outcomes - The measures are expected to stimulate immediate consumption among workers and their families, fostering a habitual consumption pattern that leads to a virtuous cycle of cultural and sports consumption [3][4]. - The initiative is anticipated to enhance the overall consumption capacity of workers, creating more employment and income opportunities, and providing a stable and lasting internal driving force for economic growth [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need to address "involutionary" competition, which is characterized by low prices, low quality, and low standards, disrupting market signals and hindering long-term competitiveness and high-quality development [1] Group 1: Key Areas of Governance - The emergence of "involutionary" competition often stems from unclear competition rules in specific sectors and a lack of unified technical guidance for industry development [2] - The revised Anti-Unfair Competition Law, implemented in June last year, targets issues like fake reviews and forced lowest prices, establishing a solid legal foundation for comprehensive governance against "involutionary" competition [2] - The introduction of 167 national standard projects for emerging advantageous industries aims to set clear quality benchmarks and guide technological direction, compelling companies to upgrade their technology and improve product quality [2] Group 2: Market Exit Mechanism - A significant issue contributing to persistent "involutionary" competition is the lack of a smooth market exit mechanism, with many "zombie companies" distorting market signals and disrupting competition [3] - The implementation of the "Mandatory Company Deregistration System" since October last year has effectively streamlined the market exit process, leading to the forced deregistration of 294,900 companies by the end of December [3] - This deregistration process not only activates market resources but also supports the transition from quantity-based competition to quality-based competition [3] Group 3: Collaborative Governance - Addressing "involutionary" competition requires a comprehensive and long-term approach, with various regulations being introduced to create a full-chain governance system [5] - The governance strategy includes preventive measures through the Fair Competition Review Regulations, regulatory actions via the Anti-Unfair Competition Law, and post-event clean-up through the deregistration system [6] - Different sectors require tailored governance strategies, with a focus on rigid constraints in safety-critical areas and compliance guidance in innovative sectors, allowing for a balance between regulatory order and business vitality [6] Group 4: Future Directions - The market regulatory authority plans to intensify efforts to ensure the effective implementation of newly introduced regulations, transforming these "good laws" into effective governance to support the construction of a unified national market and achieve high-quality development [7]