Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang
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“钠电池热”持续升温,其究竟有哪些过人之处?
Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang· 2026-02-11 03:10
Core Viewpoint - The emergence of sodium-ion batteries marks a significant shift in the energy storage landscape, with expectations for large-scale applications in the passenger vehicle sector, driven by their advantages over traditional lithium-ion batteries [2][3]. Industry Overview - Sodium-ion batteries are gaining traction due to their abundant resource availability, wide temperature range, long cycle life, and high safety, transitioning from laboratory settings to commercial applications in various fields such as start-stop batteries, energy storage, and power batteries [2]. - The rise of sodium-ion batteries is seen as a necessary response to energy challenges and market demands, showcasing theoretical advantages in energy density, charging speed, lifespan, low-temperature performance, and zero-volt recovery compared to lithium-ion batteries [3]. Resource Availability - Lithium resources are becoming increasingly constrained, with only 0.0065% of the Earth's crust containing lithium, primarily concentrated in the "lithium triangle" of South America, leading to supply chain vulnerabilities and cost control issues for the electric vehicle industry [4]. - In contrast, sodium is significantly more abundant, with a crustal content of 2.74%, making it 421 times more plentiful than lithium, thus eliminating resource bottlenecks and geopolitical risks [4]. Technological Advancements - Sodium-ion batteries have undergone significant technological advancements, improving energy density and cycle life, making them commercially viable after being overlooked for decades [6]. - The cost advantages of sodium-ion batteries stem from not requiring expensive rare metals like cobalt and nickel, resulting in a 30%-40% reduction in raw material costs compared to lithium-ion batteries [7]. Performance Characteristics - Sodium-ion batteries excel in low-temperature performance, maintaining over 80% capacity at -20°C, compared to less than 50% for traditional lithium iron phosphate batteries, making them suitable for cold climates [7]. - Safety features of sodium-ion batteries include low heat generation under short-circuit conditions, stability during extreme tests, and the ability to be transported at 0V, enhancing safety during use and logistics [8]. Market Positioning - In the passenger vehicle market, sodium-ion batteries are positioned to complement lithium-ion batteries, with the former targeting entry-level vehicles due to their lower cost and superior low-temperature performance, while lithium-ion batteries dominate the high-end segment [9]. - In the commercial vehicle sector, sodium-ion batteries are advantageous for short-distance applications like urban delivery and sanitation vehicles, where cost and safety are critical, while lithium-ion batteries are preferred for long-haul transport [10]. Future Outlook - The evolution of sodium-ion batteries represents a significant technological advancement in the electric vehicle industry, indicating a dual-track future where both sodium and lithium technologies coexist and drive market diversification [10].
AI助力,新产品密集投放,2026年“油电同智”驶入快车道
Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang· 2026-02-11 02:45
从2025年车企提出"油电同智"战略、投放产品取得成效后,2026年,"油电同智"开始提速。近段时间,中国品牌车企频发AI战略,从中都可以看到一个 关键词:"油电同智"。于2025年借助"油电同智"重新找回市场节奏的合资品牌,在2026年一开年便加速了这一战略。从车企的布局来看,大有燃油车2026年 智能化普及的趋势。 合资品牌"油电同智"密集兑现 2026年1月初,一汽奥迪全新奥迪Q5L正式发布,一汽奥迪"油电同智"战略车型加快落地。据悉,全新奥迪Q5L全面接入华为乾崑智能辅助驾驶系统。 该系统采用双激光雷达方案与视觉融合感知架构,实现了对传统燃油车智驾能力的跨越式提升。官方表示,要打破燃油车智能化瓶颈,实现高速领航、全场 景泊车等尖端功能,新车将于今年3月实现全系可选装华为乾崑智驾系统。 包括一汽-大众、上汽大众、奔驰、上汽通用、一汽奥迪、上汽奥迪、广汽丰田、东风日产等在内的合资车企都已推出"油电同智"车型,并推动相关燃 油车车型重新成为市场宠儿。从这些企业的战略看,2026年,将是"油电同智"集中落地的关键年。 AI技术弥补燃油车智能化短板 相较合资车企不断深化"油电同智"战略,自主品牌则以AI技术的加 ...
优化智能新能源车险供给,深圳先动手了
Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang· 2026-02-11 02:37
近日,一组2025年新能源车险成绩单出炉:在2025年新能源汽车销量达到1649万辆、同比增长28.2%的背景下,我国新能源商业车险实现签单保费约 1576.1亿元,同比增长33.88%,而相比燃油车,新能源汽车的商业车险投保率更高。更值得一提的是,比亚迪财险在2025年迎来扭亏为盈。 新能源汽车和智能辅助驾驶技术渗透率节节攀升,迫使车险领域加速创新迭代以适应多元化的市场需求,而利好政策的纷至沓来也为行业提供了良好的 创新环境。比如,作为新能源汽车第一城的深圳,近年来在汽车保险科技创新方面持续发力。最近,深圳市地方金融监督管理局发布了《关于保险业助力科 技创新和产业发展的行动方案(2026~2028年)》(公开征求意见稿)(以下简称《行动方案》),向社会公开征求意见。 据悉,《行动方案》旨在通过十六条具体措施,引导保险业为科技创新和产业发展提供全方位风险保障,同时推动保险业自身高质量发展。其中提出, 优化新能源车险供给,研究推出"基本+变动"新能源车险组合产品。鼓励保险机构主动顺应智能驾驶趋势,与智能驾驶开发商、生产厂商、运营商加强数据 合作,积累风险分析数据,细化智能驾驶车辆保险产品供给。在城市交通等特定场 ...
肇庆高新区数字政务再获两项重要成果,连续8年获评省级创新案例
Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang· 2026-02-11 02:27
1月22日,第九届广东省数字政务发展论坛在广州市举行,肇庆高新区先后获《政务服务大厅人工智能数字人应用规范》团体标准参编单位、2025年度 广东省数字政务创新案例两项重要荣誉,彰显了近年来该区在数字政务建设领域的坚实成效与创新实力。 此次论坛汇聚了省内外政务服务、数据管理领域专家学者,聚焦数据要素、人工智能、数字低空等核心议题展开研讨。肇庆高新区综合办公室、肇庆高 新区行政服务中心、肇庆高新区兴旺数据公司三家单位凭借在政务服务智能化领域的扎实实践,成功入选《政务服务大厅人工智能数字人应用规范》团体标 准参编单位。 该标准由广州市政务服务中心联合广东省数字政务协会牵头编制,涵盖政务接待、宣讲服务、咨询导办、辅助填表、辅助受理、辅助审批、线上服务等 多元应用场景。肇庆高新区的参编身份,标志着其在政务服务智能化标准化建设方面迈入全省先进行列,为全省同行提供了可复制、可推广的"大旺经验"。 该案例聚焦企业跨境金融政策匹配难、结算效率低、融资便利性不足等痛点,整合"肇庆市惠企扶企政策服务平台"与"肇汇通"跨境贸易结算平台功能, 依托大数据、AI技术,构建政策智能匹配引擎与多源数据互通体系,提供政策精准推送、跨境结算线上 ...
一泻千里的进口车反转恐无望
Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang· 2026-02-11 02:18
消失的100万辆去哪了 曾经,进口车凭借先进的技术、过硬的品质以及强大的品牌影响力,在国内汽车市场享受较高的品牌溢价,备受消费者追捧。"自主品牌全面崛起,'高 端化+新能源'给进口车市场带来巨大冲击。"中国汽车流通协会专家委员会委员颜景辉表示,近年来,国产新能源汽车在科技感、高端化和用户体验方面取 得重要突破。而进口车升级迟缓,注定了市场下滑的局面。 2025年进口车量价齐跌,整车进口金额同比下降39.7%,高于32.4%的销量降幅。"以往靠品牌高溢价赚钱的模式正逐渐失效。"郎学红谈到,随着自主 车型日益丰富,以及购车消费观念逐渐理性化,国内消费者不再迷信"进口即高端",客观上也印证了中国汽车的全球竞争力不断提升。 中国汽车流通协会乘用车市场信息联席分会秘书长崔东树认为,面对中国汽车出口结构持续优化、自主品牌快速崛起、产业链优势日益凸显的现实, 2026年进口量或再降10%。 曾经"高高在上"的进口车,正以一泻千里之势,滑落至车市边缘。 近日,中国汽车流通协会乘用车市场信息联席分会发布了关键词为"持续萎缩,压力增大"的2025年进口车市场成绩单。我国进口车市场在2014年达到 143万辆峰值后持续下行,期间虽 ...
“我不是车企”——聚焦车企新一轮转型
Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang· 2026-02-11 02:10
Core Viewpoint - The automotive industry is undergoing a significant transformation, with companies shifting their focus from traditional vehicle manufacturing to becoming AI technology firms, reflecting a broader trend towards integrating AI into their business models [1][5][10]. Group 1: Company Transformations - Li Auto is restructuring its organization to focus on "embodied intelligence," moving away from its previous identity of creating "mobile homes" and aiming to become one of the top three intelligent companies globally [3][4]. - XPeng Motors has set its sights on becoming an AI technology company, emphasizing its commitment to AI and autonomous driving as core components of its future strategy [3][4]. - Chery Automobile is transitioning from "Technology Chery" to a "Global AI Technology Company," showcasing its AI strategy and technological advancements [4][5]. Group 2: Industry Trends - The shift towards AI technology is not limited to new car manufacturers; traditional automakers are also accelerating their transformations, with companies like Geely integrating AI into their operations [4][5]. - The automotive market is experiencing intense competition, with over 160 brands in China, leading to a need for differentiation through AI technology to avoid price wars and product homogenization [7][8]. - The trend of transitioning to AI technology companies is becoming a survival strategy for automakers, as the traditional automotive business model faces challenges from rising costs and market saturation [10][11]. Group 3: Strategic Implications - The integration of AI into automotive products is seen as essential for creating competitive advantages and enhancing user experiences, with AI-driven innovations becoming a standard expectation in the industry [9][12]. - Companies are recognizing that the future of automotive value lies in software and AI technology rather than hardware, necessitating a shift in focus to maintain relevance in the evolving market [11][12]. - The transition to AI technology firms is viewed as a critical step for automakers to enhance their market positioning and adapt to the changing landscape of the automotive industry [13][14]. Group 4: Future Directions - The development of a "smart ecosystem" is a key goal for automotive companies, aiming to integrate vehicles with smart home and office technologies to provide seamless user experiences [15][16]. - The future automotive landscape will see companies not only manufacturing vehicles but also leveraging AI to create intelligent, interconnected platforms that meet evolving consumer needs [16].
插混车型增程化行得通吗?
Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang· 2026-02-11 02:01
Core Viewpoint - The emergence of range-extended vehicles is becoming a significant trend in the automotive industry, with various manufacturers launching new models, leading to a blurring of lines between plug-in hybrids and range-extended vehicles [1][3]. Group 1: Market Trends - Numerous car manufacturers, including XPeng and Volkswagen, are introducing range-extended models, indicating a growing interest in this segment [1]. - The market is witnessing a convergence in product experience between plug-in hybrids and range-extended vehicles, driven by consumer preferences for electric driving experiences [3][5]. - The share of plug-in hybrid vehicles in the new energy vehicle market is approximately 30%, while range-extended vehicles account for less than 10% [6]. Group 2: Technical Differences - Plug-in hybrids combine electric and internal combustion engine (ICE) power, while range-extended vehicles use the ICE solely to generate electricity for the electric motor [3][9]. - The structural simplicity of range-extended vehicles allows for a more focused integration of smart cabin and comfort features, enhancing product appeal [7]. - Despite the convergence in user experience, fundamental differences in technology and cost structures remain between the two types of vehicles [9][10]. Group 3: Consumer Preferences - Range-extended vehicles are particularly successful in the mid-to-high-end market, addressing consumer concerns about range anxiety with extended driving ranges exceeding 1000 kilometers [7]. - The trend of "range extension" in plug-in hybrids is driven by both market demand and policy changes, such as increased electric range requirements for tax incentives [8]. - Consumers are encouraged to choose vehicles based on practical use cases rather than technical specifications, with range-extended vehicles being preferable for urban commuting and plug-in hybrids for long-distance travel [10].
成本“风暴”来袭,价格竞争“退潮”
Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang· 2026-02-11 01:53
Market Overview - The retail market for passenger cars is projected to reach approximately 1.8 million units in January 2026, reflecting a month-on-month decline of 20.4% and a year-on-year increase of 0.3% [1] - In December 2025, domestic passenger car sales were only 2.206 million units, down 8.6% month-on-month and 18.1% year-on-year, indicating a cooling trend in terminal sales during a traditionally strong sales season [1][3] - The combination of rising raw material prices and a cooling market is putting significant pressure on the profitability of car manufacturers [1][6] Policy Impact - The "two new" policies promoting vehicle trade-ins and tax exemptions for new energy vehicles have driven sales growth in 2025, with total trade-ins reaching 18.3 million units, nearly 60% of which were new energy vehicles [3] - However, the effectiveness of these policies is expected to diminish in 2026, as most consumers who needed to replace their vehicles have already done so, leading to potential sales pressure [3][4] Cost Pressures - The automotive industry is facing significant cost pressures, particularly from rising prices of memory chips, which have surged by 180% in the past three months, increasing the cost of a mid-level smart electric vehicle by approximately 1,300 yuan per unit [6][7] - The overall manufacturing cost of a typical mid-sized smart electric vehicle is expected to increase by 4,000 to 7,000 yuan due to rising metal raw material prices and chip shortages, leading to a potential compression of profit margins by 5% to 8% [7][8] Profitability Trends - The automotive industry achieved a profit of 461 billion yuan in 2025, a slight increase of 0.6% year-on-year, but the sales profit margin fell to 4.1%, the lowest in five years [8] - By December 2025, the profit margin had plummeted to 1.8%, a year-on-year decline of 57.4%, indicating severe profitability challenges compared to international peers [8] Shift in Competition Dynamics - The ongoing price competition in the automotive sector is seen as detrimental to the industry's health, with calls for a shift from price-based competition to value-based competition [9][10] - Companies are beginning to focus on technological advancements and enhancing user experience rather than solely competing on price, as evidenced by new product launches and upgrades [10][12] International Market Expansion - In 2025, China's automotive exports reached 7.098 million units, a year-on-year increase of 21.1%, indicating a growing international competitiveness [11] - The industry is transitioning from a phase of quantity expansion to one of quality enhancement, emphasizing value creation in global markets [11]
又一家巨头电动化大撤退
Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang· 2026-02-11 01:53
继通用汽车、福特后,Stellantis集团的电动汽车战略也出现全面收缩。 近日,Stellantis集团抛出重磅公告,包括调整电动汽车战略在内,公司将对业务进行全面重组,并为此计提222亿欧元相关支出。受此影响,Stellantis预 告2025年下半年将录得190亿至210亿欧元的净亏损,并暂停2026年股息发放。这一消息引发资本市场剧烈震荡,Stellantis股价出现暴跌。 01 以巨额减值修正电动化路线 此次巨额减值并非偶然,而是Stellantis此前激进的电动化战略与市场现实严重脱节的集中体现。管理层承认,此前过度乐观地预估了全球电动汽车转型 的速度,导致公司战略与市场实际需求、消费者购买力及基础设施现状产生了严重脱节。 回首2022年,在前任CEO唐唯实的主导下,Stellantis发布了"Dare Forward 2030"战略。其中提出,到2030年,集团在全球范围内的纯电动汽车年销量达 到500万辆,在欧洲售出的所有乘用车均为纯电动汽车,在美国售出的乘用车及轻型卡车中有50%为纯电动汽车。与此同时,Stellantis还与LG新能源官宣合 作,组建合资企业,共同投资超37亿美元在加拿大温 ...
HEV能救燃油车吗?
Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang· 2026-02-11 01:28
近日,吉利汽车表示,今年将密集推出混合动力汽车(HEV),未来燃油车全面HEV化,整个汽车行业都感受到了这一战略调整的分量。在新能源汽 车购置税减半征收政策落地、行业渗透率已突破50%的背景下,这种曾被插电式混动汽车(PHEV)和纯电动汽车(EV)挤压至边缘的车型,突然重回市场 中心。 2026年新能源汽车购置税减免政策的退坡,意外成为HEV的"政策红利"。根据规定,纯电与插混车型购置税从免征调整为减半征收,单辆减免上限1.5 万元。更严格的是PHEV的技术门槛:纯电续驶里程从43公里提升至100公里,亏电油耗需低于同级燃油车70%。"这直接将部分研发实力薄弱的PHEV企业 挡在门外,而HEV无需外接充电的特性和成熟技术路径,恰好填补了政策过渡的市场空白。"中国汽车工业协会专务副秘书长许海东的分析,点出了HEV复 苏的核心逻辑。在他看来,此次政策调整实际上为HEV创造了难得的市场窗口期。 同时,地方政策的倾斜更让HEV如虎添翼。近年来,广州、上海等城市的地方政策纷纷向HEV倾斜:广州市使其享受与新能源汽车同等的限行豁免政 策;上海则通过"节能车"标签间接提升HEV的市场认可度。这种政策端的"松绑",让HEV在 ...