金融界2025年8月23日消息，国家知识产权局信息显示，微软技术许可有限责任公司取得一项名为"摄像 头环境绘制"的专利，授权公告号CN113272818B，申请日期为2019年12月。 本文源自：金融界 作者：情报员 ...

Core Viewpoint - Germany is considering replacing Microsoft software with open-source alternatives in government operations to enhance digital sovereignty and reduce reliance on American tech companies [1][3]. Group 1: Government Initiatives - The German Federal Ministry of Digital and National Modernization plans to increase the use of European solutions and open-source software, impacting thousands of public employees including teachers, civil servants, and police [1]. - The ministry has begun testing Open Desk as a potential replacement for Microsoft Office, indicating a possible end to the use of Microsoft products like Outlook, Word, Excel, and PowerPoint in federal government agencies [1]. Group 2: Political Context - The move to reduce dependency on American products is politically motivated, influenced by the uncertainties stemming from the Trump administration's policies [3]. - The Schleswig-Holstein state in Germany is already phasing out Microsoft products, opting for LibreOffice, Linux, Nextcloud, Open-Xchange, and Thunderbird as alternatives [3]. Group 3: Global Trends - Germany is not alone in seeking alternatives to American software; countries like France, Denmark, Austria, Spain, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela are also adopting open-source systems [5]. - India's Ministry of Defense has introduced a Linux-based operating system, Maya OS, to replace Windows, reflecting a broader trend of enhancing digital sovereignty [5]. - Russia is accelerating the replacement of foreign software with domestic solutions, particularly after the withdrawal of Western companies following the Ukraine conflict [5].

作者：情报员 金融界2025年8月22日消息，国家知识产权局信息显示，微软技术许可有限责任公司取得一项名为"训练 目标模型"的专利，授权公告号CN111813888B，申请日期为2019年04月。 本文源自：金融界 ...

8月21日消息，微软人工智能部门MAI首席执行官穆斯塔法·苏莱曼（Mustafa Suleyman）近日在其个人博客中发出警告，称越来越多用户出现 所谓"AI精神病"（AI psychosis，也可以称"AI精神依赖症"）的症状，这一趋势令他"夜不能寐"。他强调，尽管从技术角度看，AI根本不可能 拥有意识，可一旦它表现出"像是能思考、有情感"的样子，用户就容易陷入错觉，产生情感依赖，甚至出现心理问题。 现实中已经出现了大量令人痛心的案例。多位用户指控聊天机器人"治疗师"提供了错误且极其危险的建议，包括煽动自残甚至自杀，相关诉讼 正在增加。 划重点 这类风险对儿童和青少年的影响尤为严重。例如，Meta曾因其AI允许与未成年人进行带有性暗示的对话而受到强烈批评；Character.Ai也被佛 罗里达州一位母亲告上法庭，她认为自己的孩子自杀与使用该AI有关。研究也逐渐揭示，频繁使用AI正在悄然改变人脑的认知方式。 对此，苏莱曼指出，我们首先应当保护的是人类自身的福祉与权利，同时也要关注动物和环境的利益。在一个本就因身份政治和权利争论而分 裂的世界里，如果放任"AI是否具备人性"这类争议蔓延，只会加剧社会的混乱与对立 ...

机器之心报道 编辑：+0 AI 有意识吗？ 无论是古今中外的文艺作品中，还是 AI 迅猛发展的当下，好像都难以给出一个绝对的答案。 要探讨这个问题，我们首先需要理解 AI 的「黑盒」困境。作为现代 AI 核心的深度神经网络，其内部包含了数以亿计的参数，这些参数在多层结构中进 行着极其复杂的非线性相互作用。 AI 并非由人类编写固定的规则来执行任务，而是通过自主学习海量数据来识别模式、构建决策逻辑。这一过程往往超越了人类的直观理解，就像一个神 秘的黑匣子：你向它提问，它能给出精准的答案，但你无法洞悉其内部的思考与决策过程。 图源：Medium。 微软 AI CEO Mustafa Suleyman 深入讨论了这个问题，并提出了「看似有意识的 AI」（Seemingly Conscious AI，SCAI）的概念。 他强调，这不是科幻，而是基于当前技术即可实现的幻觉，却可能带来深刻的社交、道德和法律影响。 评论区也展开了激烈讨论，有人赞同 Suleyman 的观点，认为我们应该警惕「幻觉」。 也有人认为无法轻易断定 AI 没有意识。 他坦言，SCAI 的潜在影响「让他夜不能寐」，因为它虽然没有真正的意识，却能完美 ...

Core Insights - Microsoft has revealed a salary report compiled by employees, showcasing compensation details including base pay, cash bonuses, and stock awards, based on over 850 submissions [1][2] - The report indicates that Microsoft’s salary structure is tiered, with different levels corresponding to varying compensation packages, particularly for software engineers [2][3] - The highest-level employees (Level 70) can earn up to $408,000 annually, with potential stock awards reaching $1.9 million upon hiring and additional annual stock awards of up to $1.476 million [3] Salary Distribution - The salary ranges for software engineers at different levels are as follows: - Level 59: Base Pay $120.8K-$124.0K, Cash Bonus $3.0K-$19.3K, Stock Award $7.0K-$19.3K - Level 60: Base Pay $111.0K-$160.0K, Cash Bonus $9.3K-$21.7K, Stock Award $7.2K-$20.0K - Level 61: Base Pay $128.0K-$170.0K, Cash Bonus $11.3K-$27.0K, Stock Award $10.8K-$36.0K - Level 62: Base Pay $MOTOST-T66TB, Cash Bonus $11.0K-$30.8K, Stock Award $8.0K-$45.0K - Level 63: Base Pay $153.5K-$224.8K, Cash Bonus $8.0K-$50.0K, Stock Award $22.0K-$64.0K - Level 64: Base Pay $162.7K-$230.6K, Cash Bonus $11.0K-$50.0K, Stock Award $38.0K-$80.0K - Level 65: Base Pay $188.0K-$230.0K, Cash Bonus $32.7K-$61.7K, Stock Award $39.0K-$91.0K - Level 66: Base Pay $217.6K-$269.0K, Cash Bonus $59.0K-$60.7K, Stock Award $78.0K-$140.0K - Level 67: Base Pay $248.0K-$250.0K, Cash Bonus $70.0K-$82.0K, Stock Award $145.0K-$252.0K [2] Team-Specific Compensation - Average base salaries for different teams are as follows: - Cloud + AI: $204,135 - Commerce + Ecosystems: $191,597 - Security: $189,285 - Azure: $176,035 - Experiences + Devices: $175,123 - Microsoft AI: $170,456 - Xbox: $168,831 - Core AI: $167,759 - The Cloud + AI team has the highest average base salary, indicating significant investment in this strategic area [5][6] Workforce Strategy - Microsoft has laid off over 7% of its global workforce this year, with an additional 9,000 employees (4% of total) cut in July, reflecting a strategy to allocate resources towards critical talent and business areas [6] - This approach highlights Microsoft's focus on attracting top AI talent while optimizing its workforce [6] Data Limitations - The salary data presented may not fully represent the overall compensation landscape, as it is based on self-reported figures that could be skewed towards lower earners [7]

8月21日，韩国首尔，李在明在龙山总统府会见时隔三年再度访韩的比尔.盖茨。李在明说他对比尔.盖茨 所做的公益事业深表敬意，韩国政府也将努力共同参与。比尔.盖茨称，基金会将在未来20年内动用约 2000亿美元的资金，重点聚焦全球卫生健康领域，韩国可以在其中发挥核心作用。报道称比尔.盖茨此 行还将参与韩国一档热门综艺节目的录制。 ...

Core Insights - Microsoft plans to eliminate discounts for enterprise purchases of Microsoft 365 productivity software and other cloud products, potentially leading to price increases of over 10% [1] - UBS analysts suggest that the price hike may already be factored into performance guidance, with new subscription revenue expected to be stronger, maintaining a "Buy" rating on Microsoft stock with a 12-month target price of $650, compared to the closing price of $505.720 on Wednesday [1] - The price changes will take effect for large companies starting November 1, with customers facing increases between 6% and 12% [1] Financial Performance - Microsoft disclosed the price increase on August 12, following a financial report that predicted double-digit revenue growth for the new fiscal year, contributing to a market capitalization exceeding $4 trillion [1] - The company aims to enhance per-seat revenue through AI add-ons, with a significant portion of profits in fiscal year 2025 expected to come from this segment [1] Product Offerings - Subscribing to Microsoft 365 provides access to core suites like Word, with the enterprise version including Windows 11 [1] - The price increase for existing customers may already be included in the guidance, while new enterprise users are anticipated to drive revenue growth for the "Copilot for Microsoft 365" subscription, which requires a separate purchase [1] - Certain eligible subscriptions will have free access to "Copilot Chat" features [1]

Group 1 - Sony announced a price increase for its PlayStation 5 (PS5) in the U.S., with prices rising by $50 across multiple models [1][3] - The new prices for PS5 are $500 for the digital version, $550 for the disc version, and $750 for the PS5 Pro [1] - This price adjustment is part of a broader trend, as other gaming companies like Microsoft and Nintendo have also raised prices or delayed product launches due to rising costs and market conditions [3][4] Group 2 - Sony's global marketing vice president stated that the decision to raise prices was difficult and was made in response to a challenging economic environment [1] - Microsoft had previously announced price increases for its gaming consoles and accessories, citing similar market conditions and rising development costs [3] - The article highlights concerns from economists that more companies may pass on increased costs to consumers due to government-imposed tariffs, which have already generated over $130 billion in revenue [3]

来源：环球网 【环球网科技综合报道】8月21日，据外媒CNBC报道，微软日前宣布了一项重大决策——停止为企业 购买Microsoft 365生产力软件订阅及其他云应用程序提供折扣。 就在两周前，微软在第四财季财报中预测新财年营收将实现两位数增长，随后股价上涨。而此次取消折 扣的消息，微软在相关博客文章中解释，此次更新基于Azure等服务的稳定定价模式，旨在提升所有购 买渠道的透明度和一致性。 对于投资者而言，最关心的莫过于这一变化对微软财务状况的影响。瑞银分析师明确表示，此次价格变 动的影响已包含在微软的预测中，并对微软股票给出了"买入"评级。 CNBC报道称，从客户层面来看，价格变动影响显著。微软合作伙伴NexusTek产品负责人称客户将面临 6%至12%的价格上涨，合作伙伴的估算影响幅度则在3%至14%之间。自2023年起，Microsoft 365商业 席位增长率持续低于10%，微软正通过销售Copilot附加组件和迁移用户至高价套餐来提高每个席位的收 入。毕竟，生产力和业务流程部门贡献了微软2025财年大部分营业利润，其中约73%的收入来自 Microsoft 365商业产品和云服务。 面对价格变动， ...