Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for its long-term development potential [5][3]. Core Viewpoints - The company reported a revenue of 47.88 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year increase of 9.5%, but the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 39.5% to 860 million yuan due to increased R&D expenses and unanticipated stock disposals [1][3]. - The transition period between old and new models is putting pressure on the company's performance, with expectations for 2025 showing a slight decline in revenue and net profit [3][4]. - The company is increasing its R&D investment significantly, with total R&D expenses reaching 1.05 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 72.1%, to support future product development [1][2]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q4 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 21.92 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25.8%, but the net profit dropped by 65.7% to 134 million yuan [1]. - The overall gross margin for 2024 decreased by 1.0 percentage points to 10.1%, and the net profit margin fell by 1.4 percentage points to 2.1% [1][4]. - The company expects to achieve a revenue of 47.66 billion yuan in 2025, which is nearly flat compared to 2024, with a projected net profit of 5.92 billion yuan, down 31.2% year-on-year [3][4]. Product Segmentation - Revenue from aviation products and derivatives grew by 10.0% to 44.99 billion yuan, while the gross margin decreased by 0.5 percentage points to 9.5% [2]. - The foreign trade export revenue increased by 6.5% to 2.07 billion yuan, with a gross margin improvement of 5.3 percentage points to 19.7% [2]. - Non-aviation products and other revenues saw a significant decline of 24.9% to 200 million yuan, with a gross margin decrease of 1.3 percentage points to 18.4% [2]. Future Projections - The company forecasts net profits of 5.97 billion yuan, 10.66 billion yuan, and 15.72 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding PE ratios of 164x, 92x, and 62x [3][4]. - The report emphasizes the company's leading position in the aviation engine industry and its comprehensive research and development capabilities across the entire spectrum of aviation engines [3].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for its long-term development potential [5][3]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 47.88 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year increase of 9.5%, but the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 39.5% to 860 million yuan due to increased R&D expenses and unanticipated stock disposals [1][3]. - The transition period between old and new models is expected to pressure short-term performance, with a projected revenue of 47.66 billion yuan for 2025, remaining stable compared to 2024, but with a forecasted net profit decline of 31.2% [3][4]. - The company is increasing its R&D investment significantly, with total R&D expenses reaching 1.05 billion yuan in 2024, a 72.1% increase year-on-year, to support future product development [1][2]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q4 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 21.92 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25.8%, but the net profit dropped by 65.7% to 134 million yuan [1]. - The overall gross margin for 2024 decreased by 1.0 percentage points to 10.1%, and the net profit margin fell by 1.4 percentage points to 2.1% [1][2]. - The company’s financial expenses increased by 84.3% to 460 million yuan, primarily due to a rise in debt levels [1]. Product Segmentation - Revenue from aviation engines and related products grew by 10.0% to 44.99 billion yuan, while the gross margin decreased by 0.5 percentage points to 9.5% [2]. - The foreign trade export revenue increased by 6.5% to 2.07 billion yuan, with a gross margin improvement of 5.3 percentage points to 19.7% [2]. - Non-aviation products and other revenues saw a significant decline of 24.9% to 200 million yuan, with a gross margin decrease of 1.3 percentage points to 18.4% [2]. Future Projections - The company is expected to see net profits of 597 million yuan in 2025, 1.066 billion yuan in 2026, and 1.572 billion yuan in 2027, with corresponding PE ratios of 164x, 92x, and 62x respectively [4][3]. - The projected revenue growth rates for the next few years are expected to be -0.4% in 2025, 10.8% in 2026, and 9.8% in 2027 [4][10].

Group 1: Company Performance - Western Gold achieved operating revenue of 7.001 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 56.68%, and net profit of 290 million yuan, turning from loss to profit [1] - Jihong Co. reported operating revenue of 5.529 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 17.41%, with net profit down 47.28% to 182 million yuan [2] - Sanli Co. achieved operating revenue of 227 million yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 14.35%, but reported a net loss of 49.88 million yuan, narrowing the loss by 56.50% [2] - Sanli Co. reported operating revenue of 2.590 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 25.25%, with net profit of 68.09 million yuan, up 59.07% [4] - Huaiqi Mountain achieved operating revenue of 1.631 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 15.60%, with net profit of 196 million yuan, up 17.74% [6] - Huayuan Holdings reported operating revenue of 2.449 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 1.60%, with net profit of 70.74 million yuan, up 739% [8] - Hangfa Power achieved operating revenue of 47.880 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 9.48%, but net profit decreased by 39.48% to 860 million yuan [10] - Zhongcai Energy reported operating revenue of 2.324 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 24.21%, with net profit down 94.70% to 760,240 yuan [10] - Longxing Technology achieved operating revenue of 4.355 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 1.95%, with net profit of 142 million yuan, up 28.70% [11] - Jinying Co. reported operating revenue of 1.308 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 4.52%, with net profit down 36.73% to 22.35 million yuan [12] - Zhujiang Co. achieved operating revenue of 1.558 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 52.38%, but net profit turned to profit at 15.57 million yuan [12] - Chuanwang Media reported operating revenue of 288 million yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 20.05%, but net profit decreased by 24.02% to 23.80 million yuan [13] - Ronglian Technology achieved operating revenue of 2.022 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 14.91%, with net profit of 28.11 million yuan, up 107.87% [13] - Oufeiguang reported operating revenue of 20.437 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 21.19%, but net profit decreased by 24.09% to 58.38 million yuan [14] Group 2: Dividend Proposals - Western Gold proposed a cash dividend of 0.5 yuan per 10 shares [1] - Jihong Co. proposed a cash dividend of 1.58 yuan per 10 shares [2] - Sanli Co. proposed a cash dividend of 1.50 yuan per 10 shares [4] - Huaiqi Mountain proposed a cash dividend of 4.00 yuan per 10 shares [6] - Huayuan Holdings proposed a cash dividend of 1.00 yuan per 10 shares [8] - Hangfa Power proposed a cash dividend of 0.97 yuan per 10 shares [10] - Zhongcai Energy proposed a cash dividend of 0.05 yuan per 10 shares [10] - Longxing Technology proposed a cash dividend of 1.20 yuan per 10 shares [11] - Jinying Co. proposed a cash dividend of 1.00 yuan per 10 shares [12] - Zhujiang Co. proposed a cash dividend of 1.25 yuan per 10 shares [12] - Chuanwang Media proposed a cash dividend of 1.25 yuan per 10 shares [13] - Ronglian Technology proposed a cash dividend of 0.0425 yuan per share [13] - Oufeiguang proposed a cash dividend of 0.0178 yuan per share [14]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is maintained as "Buy" with a target price of 37.87 RMB [7][8]. Core Views - The company is expected to face short-term pressure on performance due to delayed domestic military product demand and low assembly maturity of new engine models, leading to a decline in gross margin. However, the long-term strategic position and growth potential of the company as the only listed platform for military aviation engines in China are viewed positively [1][4][12]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved revenue of 478.80 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 9.48%, but the net profit attributable to shareholders was 860 million RMB, a decrease of 39.48% year-on-year. The fourth quarter of 2024 saw revenue of 219.23 billion RMB, up 25.81% year-on-year, but net profit dropped 65.65% year-on-year to 134 million RMB [1][12]. - The revenue from aviation engines and related products was 449.94 billion RMB, a 10.03% increase year-on-year, while the gross margin was 9.54%, down 0.48 percentage points due to the need for improved maturity of new products [2]. Product Segmentation - The revenue from the main engine manufacturers showed varied performance: - Li Ming: Revenue of 273.69 billion RMB, up 4.32%, but profit decreased by 31.87% - Southern: Revenue of 76.73 billion RMB, down 1.30%, with a significant profit drop of 96.50% - Li Yang: Revenue of 50.93 billion RMB, up 3.77%, turning a loss into a profit - Western Aviation: Revenue of 160.33 billion RMB, up 23.58%, with a slight profit decrease of 6.04% [3]. Earnings Forecast and Valuation - The revenue forecast for 2025-2027 is adjusted to 504.71 billion RMB, 580.67 billion RMB, and 668.23 billion RMB respectively, reflecting a downward adjustment of approximately 12.43% and 12.26% for 2025 and 2026 [4][13]. - The company is expected to maintain a price-to-sales (PS) ratio of 2.0 for 2025, with a target price of 37.87 RMB based on a 65X price-to-earnings (PE) ratio for 2024 [4][8].

Core Viewpoint - The financial report of the company reveals significant challenges in profitability and cash flow management despite a revenue increase, indicating serious issues in cost control and financial management [1][2][3][4][5] Revenue and Profitability - In 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 47.88 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.48% [1] - The net profit was only 860 million yuan, a substantial decline of 39.48% year-on-year, marking a new low in recent years [2] - The non-recurring net profit also decreased by 35.20% year-on-year, highlighting severe challenges in the core business profitability [2] - The fourth quarter showed particularly poor performance, with revenue of 21.92 billion yuan, a 25.8% increase, but net profit plummeted by 65.7% to 134 million yuan [2] Cash Flow and Financial Health - The operating cash flow net amount was -14.309 billion yuan, a shocking decline of 112.3% year-on-year, indicating severe financial pressure [3] - The deterioration of cash flow affects daily operations and may negatively impact future investment and development plans [4] - Despite a total asset growth of 16.2%, the net assets attributable to the parent company only increased by 1.1%, suggesting reliance on debt rather than improved profitability [4] Innovation and Market Expansion - The company emphasized its efforts in market expansion and technological innovation, particularly in the aerospace engine and gas turbine sectors [5] - Investments in technology innovation have not yet yielded expected profitability returns, with contributions from emerging markets still not visible [5] - Internal management improvements have not effectively translated into market competitiveness, highlighting the need for a balance between innovation and market expansion [5]

中国航发动力股份有限公司 审 计 报 告 大信审字[2025]第 1-03215 号 大信会计师事务所（特殊普通合伙） WUYIGE CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS LLP. 邮编 100083 网址 Internet： www.daxincpa.com.cn 大信会计师事务所 北京市海淀区知春路 1 号 学院国际大厦 22 层 2206 WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants.LLP Room 2206 22/F,Xueyuan International Tower No.1 Zhichun Road,Haidian Dist. Beijing,China,100083 电话 Telephone：+86（10）82330558 传真 Fax： +86（10）82327668 目 录 | | | 页 次 | | --- | --- | --- | | 一、 | 审计报告 | 1-5 | | 二 、 | 已审财务报表 | | | | 合并资产负债表 | 1-2 | | | 合并利润表 | 3 | | | 合并现金流量表 | 4 | | | 合并股东权益 ...

WUYIGE CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS LLP. 邮编 100083 大信会计师事务所 北京市海淀区知春路 1 号 学院国际大厦 22 层 2206 WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants.LLP Room 2206 22/F, Xueyuan International Tower No.1 Zhichun Road, Haidian Dist. Beijing,China,100083 中国航发动力股份有限公司 内控审计报告 大信审字[2025]第 1-03217 号 大信会计师事务所（特殊普通合伙） 电话 Telephone：+86（10）82330558 传真 Fax： +86（10）82327668 网址 Internet： www.daxincpa.com.cn 内部控制审计报告 大信审字[2025]第 1-03217 号 中国航发动力股份有限公司全体股东： 按照《企业内部控制审计指引》及中国注册会计师执业准则的相关要求，我们审计了中 国航发动力股份有限公司（以下简称贵公司）2024 年 12 月 31 日的财务报告内部控制的有效 性 ...

中国航发动力股份有限公司独立董事 2024 年度述职报告（李金林） 2024 年，作为公司第十一届董事会独立董事，本人严格按照《公 司法》《证券法》《上市公司治理准则》《上市公司独立董事管理办法》 《上海证券交易所股票上市规则》等有关法律法规，以及《公司章程》 《公司独立董事工作细则》等要求，秉持客观、独立、公正的立场， 诚信、勤勉、专业地履行岗位职责，按时出席相关会议，认真审议各 项议案，切实维护公司和股东特别是中小股东的合法权益。现将 2024 年履职情况报告如下： （二）出席董事会会议情况 一、独立董事基本情况 （一）个人履历及专业背景 李金林，男，1955 年 11 月出生。毕业于北京工业学院，应用数 学专业，理学学士；北京工业学院管理工程专业，工学硕士。曾任北 京理工大学管理与经济学院教师、副院长、院长、党委书记，现退休； 2021 年 3 月至今担任公司独立董事。 （二）是否存在影响独立性的情况说明 作为公司的独立董事，本人严格遵守法律法规、规范性文件以及 《公司章程》等规定，均未在公司担任除独立董事之外的任何职务， 也未在公司主要股东担任任何职务，与公司及公司主要股东或有利害 关系的机构和人员不 ...

中国航发动力股份有限公司独立董事 2024 年度述职报告（杜剑） 2024 年，作为公司第十一届董事会独立董事，本人严格按照《公 司法》《证券法》《上市公司治理准则》《上市公司独立董事管理办法》 《上海证券交易所股票上市规则》等有关法律法规，以及《公司章程》 《公司独立董事工作细则》等要求，秉持客观、独立、公正的立场， 诚信、勤勉、专业地履行岗位职责，按时出席相关会议，认真审议各 项议案，切实维护公司和股东特别是中小股东的合法权益。现将 2024 年履职情况报告如下： 一、独立董事基本情况 （一）个人履历及专业背景 杜剑，男，1969 年 2 月出生。毕业于西南财经大学，会计学专 业，经济学学士。高级会计师、注册资产评估师，具有证券从业资格。 2013年至今在四川青羊汇盈丰小额贷款有限责任公司担任副总经理、 总经理；2021 年 3 月至今担任公司独立董事。 （二）是否存在影响独立性的情况说明 作为公司的独立董事，本人严格遵守法律法规、规范性文件以及 《公司章程》等规定，均未在公司担任除独立董事之外的任何职务， 也未在公司主要股东担任任何职务，与公司及公司主要股东或有利害 关系的机构和人员不存在妨碍本人进行独 ...

2024 年度述职报告（王占学） 2024 年，作为公司第十一届董事会独立董事，本人严格按照《公 司法》《证券法》《上市公司治理准则》《上市公司独立董事管理办法》 《上海证券交易所股票上市规则》等有关法律法规，以及《公司章程》 《公司独立董事工作细则》等要求，秉持客观、独立、公正的立场， 诚信、勤勉、专业地履行岗位职责，按时出席相关会议，认真审议各 项议案，切实维护公司和股东特别是中小股东的合法权益。现将 2024 年履职情况报告如下： 一、独立董事基本情况 （一）个人履历及专业背景 王占学，男，1969 年 4 月出生。毕业于西北工业大学，航空发 动机专业，工学学士；西北工业大学，航空发动机专业，工学硕士； 西北工业大学，航空发动机专业，工学博士；2000 年至今在西北工 业大学动力与能源学院担任副院长、院长、党委书记；2021 年 3 月 至今担任公司独立董事。 （二）是否存在影响独立性的情况说明 中国航发动力股份有限公司独立董事 作为公司的独立董事，本人严格遵守法律法规、规范性文件以及 《公司章程》等规定，均未在公司担任除独立董事之外的任何职务， 也未在公司主要股东担任任何职务，与公司及公司主要股东或有 ...