8月12日，财政部、中国人民银行、金融监管总局联合发布关于印发《个人消费贷款财政贴息政 策实施方案》（下称"方案"）的通知，将对符合条件的个人消费贷款予以财政贴息。 方案甫一公布，农业银行、邮储银行、工商银行、中国银行、建设银行、交通银行六大行就火 速响应。 农业银行：自9月1日起对符合要求的个人消费贷款实施贴息 中国农业银行8月12日公告称，将按照市场化、法治化原则，自2025年9月1日起，对符合《关于 印发<个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案>的通知》要求的个人消费贷款实施贴息。后续办理 流程及相关问题解答，将通过中国农业银行官网、微信公众号、手机银行、营业网点、95599等 官方渠道统一发布。 邮储银行：正积极组织开展个人消费贷款与服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策落地实施工 作 邮储银行发布关于个人消费贷款与服务业经营主体贷款财政贴息工作的公告，该行正积极组织 开展个人消费贷款与服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策落地实施工作，扎实推动政策传导落地。 邮储银行表示，该行将认真贯彻落实《关于印发<个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案>的通 知》、《关于印发<服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策实施方案>的通知》精神及相关要求，全力确 保 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation plan for the personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy aimed at supporting resident consumption from September 1, 2025, to August 31, 2026, detailing eligibility, subsidy rules, and application processes [1]. Summary by Sections Support Scope - The policy applies to personal consumption loans issued by recognized financial institutions, excluding credit card transactions, where the loan is used for actual consumption. Eligible consumption includes both small daily expenses and larger purchases such as vehicles, home renovations, and electronics. Each individual can receive a maximum subsidy of 500 yuan per transaction, with multiple transactions eligible for cumulative benefits [2]. Subsidy Rules - For transactions under 50,000 yuan, the subsidy is calculated based on the actual amount, with a maximum of 1,000 yuan for multiple transactions at the same institution. For transactions over 50,000 yuan, the subsidy is capped at 3,000 yuan, calculated based on a maximum of 50,000 yuan per transaction. The policy may be extended or expanded based on its effectiveness [3]. Loan Processing Institutions - The policy is limited to 23 recognized financial institutions, including 18 banks and 5 other personal consumption loan providers. The policy supports reasonable borrowing needs and actual consumption behaviors, excluding any non-consumption or fraudulent activities [4]. Subsidy Standards - The average interest rate for personal consumption loans is around 3%. The subsidy rate is set at 1 percentage point, which is approximately one-third of the current commercial bank loan rates, with the central and provincial governments covering 90% and 10% of the subsidy, respectively [5]. Cumulative Subsidy Limits - Each borrower can receive a total subsidy of up to 3,000 yuan from one institution, corresponding to a cumulative consumption amount of 300,000 yuan. For loans under 50,000 yuan, the maximum cumulative subsidy is 1,000 yuan, linked to a consumption amount of 100,000 yuan [6]. Key Areas for Subsidy - The subsidy focuses on several key areas, including household vehicles, home renovations, electronic products, health care, and education training, among others [7][11]. Application Process - Borrowers must authorize the loan processing institution to access transaction information when applying for a personal consumption loan. Existing loans can also be adjusted through supplementary agreements. The institution will calculate the subsidy based on actual consumption and apply it directly to the interest payments, simplifying the process for borrowers [8][9]. Administrative Efficiency - To reduce the burden on borrowers and enhance policy effectiveness, the calculation and application of subsidy funds are primarily managed by the loan processing institutions and local government departments, minimizing additional steps for borrowers [9].

Group 1: Monetary Policy and Financing - The People's Bank of China reported that the cumulative increase in social financing for the first seven months of 2025 reached 23.99 trillion yuan, which is 5.12 trillion yuan more than the same period last year [1] - As of the end of July 2025, the broad money supply (M2) stood at 329.94 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 8.8%, while the narrow money supply (M1) was 111.06 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 5.6% [1] - The net fund injection for the first seven months was 465.1 billion yuan, indicating a moderately loose monetary policy aimed at supporting the real economy [1] Group 2: Consumer Lending and Financial Support - The interest rate for personal consumption loan subsidies has dropped to an annualized rate of 1%, significantly lower than the current commercial bank rates, allowing qualified customers to access loans at rates in the "2" range, effectively reducing borrowing costs [2] - This subsidy policy is expected to alleviate repayment pressure for consumers, thereby boosting confidence and stimulating consumption potential [2] Group 3: Housing Policy - The Tianjin Housing Provident Fund Management Center announced that individuals can now use their housing provident fund to pay the down payment for purchasing existing homes, allowing for a one-time withdrawal of funds prior to the signing of the purchase contract [3] - This policy simplifies the process for homebuyers, reduces transaction costs, and does not affect the normal loan limits for provident fund loans [3] Group 4: Bank Participation in Subsidy Programs - Six major state-owned banks, including ICBC, ABC, Bank of China, CCB, BOCOM, and Postal Savings Bank, have committed to implementing the personal consumption loan subsidy policy starting September 1, 2025 [4] - The initiative aims to enhance consumer spending and support high-quality consumption development through innovative and diverse consumption scenarios [4]

8月13日上午10点，国新办就个人消费贷款贴息政策和服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策有关情况举行新闻 发布会。 财政部副部长廖岷和商务部、中国人民银行、金融监管总局有关负责人进行相关介绍并答记者问。 为何贴息? "真金白银"助力居民更好消费 新闻发布会上，财政部副部长廖岷对于已公开印发的《个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案》和《服务 业经营主体贷款贴息政策实施方案》介绍有关情况。 廖岷介绍，对于个人消费贷款贴息政策，这项政策直接惠及广大人民群众，是中央财政首次对个人消费 贷款进行贴息。 贴息对象为，居民使用的相关贷款经办机构个人消费贷款中实际用于消费的部分，包括单笔5万元以下 日常消费，以及单笔5万元及以上的家用汽车、养老生育、教育培训、文化旅游、家居家装、电子产品 和健康医疗等重点领域消费，贴息比例为1个百分点，大体为当前商业银行个人消费贷款利率水平的 1/3，政策实施期为1年。支持范围既包括商品消费，也包括服务消费，这符合我国居民目前消费的最新 多元化发展趋势。 廖岷介绍，从消费结构看，我国目前服务消费具有较大增长潜力，为了释放这一潜力，需要有更高品质 的供给，因此同步实施了服务业经营主体贷款的贴息政策。贴息对象 ...

8月12日，《个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案》与《服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策实施方案》正式 对外公布。 政策发布后，多家商业银行迅速响应，纷纷发布公告表示，将严格依照市场化、法治化原则，有序推进 相关政策的落地实施。接受《证券日报》记者采访的业内人士表示，一系列针对性支持举措的落地实 施，将有助于优化和扩大服务消费供给，培育服务消费新增长点。预计两项贴息政策效果叠加，将对商 业银行业务产生结构性影响，并推动个人消费贷款规模稳步增长。同时，服务业经营主体的融资需求有 望加速释放，餐饮、零售、文旅等行业的对公贷款余额有望提升，进一步带动供应链金融、结算等综合 服务需求增长。 积极行动落实政策 《个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案》明确，2025年9月1日至2026年8月31日期间，居民个人使用贷 款经办机构发放的个人消费贷款（不含信用卡业务）中实际用于消费，且贷款经办机构可通过贷款发放 账户等识别借款人相关消费交易信息的部分，可按规定享受贴息政策。 带来业务增长机会 从对商业银行的影响来看，业内人士认为，实施个人消费贷款贴息政策与服务业经营主体贷款贴息政 策，将利好信贷尤其是经营性贷款的恢复，利好商业银行和宏观流 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has introduced a dual subsidy policy for personal consumption loans and service industry loans to stimulate domestic consumption and support economic recovery [6][12]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - The Ministry of Finance and eight other departments released the implementation plan for the subsidy policy on August 12, aimed at boosting consumption and expanding domestic demand [1]. - Major commercial banks, including Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), Agricultural Bank of China, and Bank of China, announced their participation in the subsidy program, set to begin on September 1, 2025 [2][4]. Group 2: Policy Features - This is the first time a dual subsidy policy has been implemented at the central level, targeting both personal consumption loans and service industry loans [6]. - The subsidy method is more precise, supporting only the portion of loans used for consumption, thus benefiting borrowers with genuine consumption intentions [7]. - The policy aims to significantly increase support for consumption, with a potential leverage effect where 1 unit of subsidy could mobilize 100 units of loan funds for consumption [7]. Group 3: Coverage and Efficiency - The subsidy covers a wide range of consumer needs, including daily expenses and significant purchases, and supports service industry loans across eight major consumption sectors [8]. - The application and disbursement processes for the subsidies are streamlined, with responsibilities primarily resting on lending institutions and local government departments, minimizing borrower involvement [9]. Group 4: Specific Subsidy Details - For personal consumption loans, borrowers can receive a maximum subsidy of 500 yuan per single loan, with cumulative limits of 1,000 yuan for loans under 50,000 yuan and 3,000 yuan for loans above that threshold [13]. - The service industry loan subsidy allows for a maximum loan size of 1 million yuan per entity, with a maximum subsidy of 10,000 yuan, focusing on improving service capabilities and infrastructure [15].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Finance, the Central Bank, and the Banking Regulatory Commission have released a personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy aimed at stimulating consumer spending from September 1, 2025, to August 31, 2026, with a maximum subsidy of 3,000 yuan per borrower [1][4]. Summary by Relevant Sections Policy Details - The subsidy applies to personal consumption loans used for various categories, including household vehicles, elderly care, education, cultural tourism, home decoration, electronics, and healthcare [2][3]. - The annual subsidy rate is set at 1%, with a maximum of 50% of the loan contract interest rate, funded by central and provincial finances [3][4]. Eligible Institutions - A total of 23 lending institutions have been selected, including 6 state-owned banks and 12 joint-stock banks, while local banks such as city commercial banks and rural commercial banks are notably absent [5][7]. Borrower Guidelines - Borrowers must authorize lending institutions to access transaction information to qualify for the subsidy, which will not affect their ability to apply for loans or repay them [6][9]. Market Impact - The policy is expected to increase market concentration towards larger banks, with analysts predicting a potential recovery in credit demand, particularly for operational loans [9][10]. - The subsidy is anticipated to significantly boost consumer demand, with estimates suggesting that every 100 billion yuan in fiscal spending could leverage 1 trillion yuan in consumption [10][11].

本文转载自每日经济新闻 值班编辑 | 江江 视觉 | 顾芗 财政部、中国人民银行、金融监管总局印发《个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案》，明确2025年9月1 日至2026年8月31日期间，居民个人使用贷款经办机构发放的个人消费贷款（不含信用卡业务）中实际 用于消费，且贷款经办机构可通过贷款发放账户等识别借款人相关消费交易信息的部分，可按规定享受 贴息政策。 全文如下： 关于印发《个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案》的通知 财金〔2025〕80 号 各省、自治区、直辖市、计划单列市财政厅（局），新疆生产建设兵团财政局，中国人民银行上海总 部，各省、自治区、直辖市及计划单列市分行，金融监管总局各监管局，有关金融机构： （三）贷款经办机构。一是6家国有大型商业银行，包括中国工商银行股份有限公司、中国农业银行股 份有限公司、中国银行股份有限公司、中国建设银行股份有限公司、交通银行股份有限公司、中国邮政 为贯彻落实党中央、国务院关于大力提振消费、全方位扩大国内需求的决策部署，我们研究制定了《个 人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案》，现印发给你们，请遵照执行。 财政部 中国人民银行 金融监管总局 2025年8月4日 个人消费贷 ...

中国农业银行8月12日公告称，将按照市场化、法治化原则，自2025年9月1日起，对符合《关于印发< 个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案>的通知》要求的个人消费贷款实施贴息。后续办理流程及相关问 题解答，将通过中国农业银行官网、微信公众号、手机银行、营业网点、95599等官方渠道统一发布。 同日，邮储银行发布关于个人消费贷款与服务业经营主体贷款财政贴息工作的公告，该行正积极组织开 展个人消费贷款与服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策落地实施工作，扎实推动政策传导落地。 来源：视觉中国 个人消费贷款贴息政策落地之后，六大行火速响应。 8月12日，财政部、中国人民银行、金融监管总局联合发布关于印发《个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施 方案》的通知，将对符合条件的个人消费贷款予以财政贴息。 中国银行发布关于落实个人消费贷款财政贴息工作的公告称，将全力落实并严格执行《关于印发<个人 消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案>的通知》（财金[2025]80号），确保财政贴息的政策红利直达广大消 费者，为激发消费潜力贡献金融力量。 中国建设银行发布关于个人消费贷款财政贴息工作的公告称，积极响应并严格执行《关于印发<个人消 费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案>的 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of financial policies aimed at boosting domestic consumption and demand, specifically through interest subsidies for personal consumption loans and service industry operating entities [1]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - On August 12, the Ministry of Finance and eight other departments released the "Implementation Plan for Loan Interest Subsidies for Service Industry Operating Entities" to enhance consumption and expand domestic demand [1]. - Concurrently, a joint announcement was made regarding the "Personal Consumption Loan Interest Subsidy Policy Implementation Plan" to support consumer spending [1]. Group 2: Bank Responses - Several major banks, including Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), Agricultural Bank of China, and Bank of China, announced plans to implement interest subsidies for personal consumption loans starting from September 1, 2025, to lower consumer credit costs and stimulate market activity [2][3]. - ICBC emphasized that it would not charge any service fees for processing these loans and would not use any unofficial channels for applications [2]. - Other banks, such as China Construction Bank and Postal Savings Bank, also committed to simplifying processes and ensuring the effective implementation of these policies [3].