今年以来，多家银行、证券、保险机构撤销或宣布撤销其监事会。 文/ 《清华金融评论》 白浩辰 今年以来，以国有大行为首的多家银行、证券、保险机构宣布撤销 其公司监事会，并将相应职权移交至董事会审计委员会。该公司治 理改革的动因是顶层法规设计的变动和落地，新修订的《公司法》 第1 2 1条明确允许公司通过董事会下设审计委员会行使监事会职权， 并不再强制要求设立监事会，这很大程度上削弱了监事会的不可替 代性。由于撤销监事会能够降低公司治理成本，因此将有更多的金 融机构启动公司治理改革。 一场公司治理改革的浪潮正席卷金融机构。 新修订的《公司法》第121条明确允许股份有限公司通过 董事会下设审计委员会行使监事会职权，不再强制要求设立监事会。 国有大行带头，金融机构加紧撤销监事会 而在新修订的《公司法》落地生效的大背景下，银行、证券、保险等金融机构对《公司法》监事会职权 调整自动适用。2024年12月31日，国家金融监督管理总局发布了《关于公司治理监管规定与公司法衔接 有关事项的通知》（下称"《通知》"），重申了这一改革方面，明确金融机构可以按照公司章程规定， 在董事会中设置由董事组成的审计委员会，行使《公司法》和监管 ...

Market Overview - The two markets experienced a significant net outflow of 24.32 billion yuan, with 11 stocks seeing a net inflow exceeding 200 million yuan, led by Leshan Electric Power with a net inflow of 675 million yuan [1][2] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed down by 0.44%, with a total of 1,559 stocks seeing net inflows and 3,133 stocks seeing net outflows [1] Industry Analysis - Among the 6 industries with net inflows, the banking sector led with a net inflow of 882 million yuan, and its index rose by 0.48%. The public utilities sector followed with a slight decline of 0.04% and a net inflow of 809 million yuan [1] - A total of 25 industries experienced net outflows, with the electronics sector facing the largest outflow of 5.35 billion yuan, followed by the computer sector with an outflow of 3.87 billion yuan [1] Individual Stock Performance - The top 11 stocks with net inflows exceeding 200 million yuan included Leshan Electric Power (675 million yuan), Zhongwen Online (578 million yuan), and Huizhou Intelligent (539 million yuan). These stocks averaged a rise of 10.32%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index [2] - Stocks with the highest net outflows included Haiguang Information (-1.255 billion yuan), Dongfang Caifu (-706 million yuan), and Zhongji Xuchuang (-366 million yuan) [4] Detailed Stock Data - **Top Net Inflow Stocks**: - Leshan Electric Power: 6.75 billion yuan, 10.01% increase [2] - Zhongwen Online: 5.78 billion yuan, 13.19% increase [2] - Huizhou Intelligent: 5.39 billion yuan, 10.12% increase [2] - **Top Net Outflow Stocks**: - Haiguang Information: -1.255 billion yuan, 4.30% increase [4] - Dongfang Caifu: -706 million yuan, -2.28% decrease [4] - Zhongji Xuchuang: -366 million yuan, -0.72% decrease [4]

| 代码 | 简称 | 今日涨跌幅（%） | 今日换手率（%） | 主力资金流量（万元） | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 601398 | 工商银行 | 0.28 | 0.15 | 52630.75 | | 601288 | 农业银行 | 0.54 | 0.13 | 24176.42 | | 601988 | 中国银行 | 0.37 | 0.17 | 16802.79 | | 600036 | 招商银行 | 0.16 | 0.26 | 11091.96 | | 601939 | 建设银行 | 0.11 | 1.05 | 9435.87 | | 601328 | 交通银行 | 0.39 | 0.40 | 6387.50 | | 601916 | 浙商银行 | 2.13 | 1.73 | 5384.26 | | 601009 | 南京银行 | 0.79 | 0.75 | 5022.98 | | 601229 | 上海银行 | -0.09 | 0.46 | 4441.99 | | 601077 | 渝农商行 | 0.13 | 0.69 | 3554.04 | | 002966 ...

6月7日，债券市场"科技板"落地实施满月。 "金融机构特别是银行主体发行科创债，有利于进一步引导社保基金、保险资金等长期资金进入科技创 新领域。"中国邮政储蓄银行研究员娄飞鹏在接受《金融时报》记者采访时表示。 值得一提的是，科技创新债券不仅发行提速，市场结构也出现积极变化。 一方面，科技创新债券发行期限呈长期化导向，3年以上发行规模占比近80%，10年以上规模超过百亿 元，期限结构更加适配科创产业周期；另一方面，商业银行充分发挥自身规模和成本优势，通过贷款、 债券等多种途径，专项支持科技创新领域，凸显银行体系向早期科创领域的资源倾斜。 从资金用途来看，银行主体已发行的科创债募集资金用途主要为发放科创领域贷款，少部分用于投资科 创企业债券或科创企业日常经营周转。 "科创债新增商业银行等金融机构发行资格，形成'产业+金融'双轮驱动模式，扩容了主体，激活和扩展 了市场。"南开大学金融学教授田利辉在接受《金融时报》记者采访时表示，债券市场"科技板"的推出 是落实"科技-产业-金融"良性循环的核心抓手，政策意义是构建科技金融新生态，主体扩容激活市场， 更好服务新质生产力。 具体来看，目前，政策性银行、国有大行、股份制银 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) Henan Branch is actively supporting the agricultural sector during the busy summer harvest, planting, and management period by providing tailored financial services and products to meet the needs of farmers [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Support Initiatives - ICBC Henan Branch has organized service teams to deliver cooling supplies to farmers and promote financial products like "Planting e-loan" to enhance financial literacy among rural communities [1]. - In Xinyang City, ICBC has customized service plans for grain purchasing households, providing over 80 million yuan in credit to more than 50 grain purchasers to alleviate their financial pressure during the harvest season [1]. - The ICBC Henan Shangqiu Branch has developed an "online + offline" service system to support farmers with flexible credit options, having disbursed 709 million yuan in agricultural loans to date [2]. Group 2: Technological Integration and Innovation - The bank is leveraging technology to enhance its agricultural services, focusing on solving key issues in agricultural production through innovative financial products and optimized service models [2]. - ICBC Henan Branch aims to strengthen its support for the agricultural sector by continuously innovating financial products and improving service delivery to ensure food security [2].

Core Viewpoint - The trend of major banks in China, including Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, China Merchants Bank, and CITIC Bank, is to withdraw five-year large denomination certificates of deposit (CDs) and shorten the maximum term of available CDs to two years, in response to declining interest margins [1][3]. Group 1: Bank Actions - Major banks are actively reducing long-term liabilities by lowering the interest rates on long-term large denomination CDs or even suspending the issuance of three and five-year products to mitigate the risk of future cost-revenue inversion [1][4]. - As of recent searches, five-year large denomination CDs are no longer available on the apps of major state-owned banks, with the longest available term being three years at a rate of 1.55% [1]. - China Merchants Bank has also removed three and five-year large denomination CDs from sale, currently offering only products with terms of two years or less, with rates below 2.15% [3]. Group 2: Interest Rate Trends - The average interest rates for one-year, two-year, three-year, and five-year large denomination CDs are reported as 1.719%, 1.867%, 2.197%, and 2.038% respectively, indicating a general decline in rates [4]. - The interest rates for three-year large denomination CDs have decreased by approximately 80 basis points compared to the same period in 2024, with current rates concentrated between 1.55% and 1.8% [3]. - The latest seven-day annualized yield for Tianhong Yu'ebao has reached 1.18%, which is close to the one-year large denomination CD rate of 1.2%, highlighting the diminishing advantage of large denomination CDs in terms of interest rates [3]. Group 3: Industry Context - The banking sector is currently facing low net interest margins, with the net interest margin further declining to 1.43% in the first quarter of 2025, down 9 basis points from the end of 2024 [4]. - The pressure on net interest margins is exacerbated by the continuous decline in loan yields due to multiple reductions in the Loan Prime Rate (LPR), while the trend of increasing fixed-term deposits intensifies the burden of high-interest liabilities [4][5]. - The suspension of five-year large denomination CDs and the reduction of medium to long-term deposit products are necessary measures for banks to lower funding costs and stabilize net interest margins [5].

Financial Sector - The banking sector showed positive performance with Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, and Zhao Bank reporting market capitalizations of 1,977.40 billion, 1,610.30 billion, and 576.28 billion respectively, with respective trading volumes of 1.62 billion, 1.25 billion, and 0.83 billion [3] - Construction Bank and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China also performed well, with market capitalizations of 2,255.10 billion and 2,548.30 billion, and trading volumes of 0.61 billion and 2.13 billion respectively [3] - The overall trend in the banking sector was positive, with most banks showing slight increases in stock prices [3] Insurance Sector - The insurance sector saw China Life Insurance, China Pacific Insurance, and Ping An Insurance with market capitalizations of 370.60 billion, 982.99 billion, and 340.46 billion respectively, and trading volumes of 1.31 billion, 0.57 billion, and 0.50 billion [4] - All three companies experienced slight increases in stock prices, indicating a stable performance in the insurance market [4] Semiconductor Sector - The semiconductor sector had mixed results, with North China Huachuang, Cambricon Technologies, and Haiguang Information reporting market capitalizations of 224.69 billion, 254.35 billion, and 329.78 billion respectively [4] - Trading volumes varied significantly, with Cambricon Technologies leading at 6.80 billion, while North China Huachuang had a trading volume of 1.36 billion [4] - The sector experienced fluctuations, with some companies showing declines in stock prices [4] Automotive Sector - The automotive sector was led by BYD and Great Wall Motors, with market capitalizations of 282.79 billion and 1,068.63 billion respectively [4] - Trading volumes were significant, with BYD at 3.50 billion and Great Wall Motors at 0.21 billion [4] - The sector showed a positive trend with BYD's stock price increasing by 1.00% [4] Energy Sector - In the energy sector, China Petroleum and Sinopec reported market capitalizations of 699.59 billion and 1,599.60 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 0.62 billion and 0.46 billion [4] - The sector showed slight increases in stock prices, indicating a stable performance [4] Other Sectors - The liquor industry, represented by Kweichow Moutai, Shanxi Fenjiu, and Wuliangye, had market capitalizations of 1,860.43 billion, 216.46 billion, and 485.09 billion respectively, with Kweichow Moutai experiencing a slight decline [4] - The food and beverage sector, including companies like Zhongjin Securities and Haitai, showed varied performance with slight fluctuations in stock prices [5]

截至2025年6月10日 09:48，中证银行指数(399986)成分股民生银行(600016)上涨1.74%，南京银行 (601009)上涨1.67%，华夏银行(600015)上涨1.43%，兴业银行(601166)上涨1.26%，浙商银行(601916)上 涨1.22%。中证银行ETF(512730)上涨0.66%， 冲击3连涨。 中证银行ETF紧密跟踪中证银行指数，为反映中证全指指数样本中不同行业公司证券的整体表现，为投 资者提供分析工具，将中证全指指数样本按中证行业分类分为11个一级行业、35个二级行业、90余个三 级行业及200余个四级行业，再以进入各一、二、三、四级行业的全部证券作为样本编制指数，形成中 证全指行业指数。 数据显示，截至2025年5月30日，中证银行指数(399986)前十大权重股分别为招商银行(600036)、兴业银 行(601166)、工商银行(601398)、交通银行(601328)、农业银行(601288)、江苏银行(600919)、浦发银行 (600000)、中国银行(601988)、平安银行(000001)、民生银行(600016)，前十大权重股合计占比64.64%。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) Gansu Branch is actively supporting the economic development of Gansu Province through financial services, focusing on innovation, rural revitalization, and enhancing the quality of life for residents [1][2][4][6]. Financial Support for Innovation - ICBC Gansu Branch has established a service system that integrates investment and loans to support technology-driven enterprises, providing loans totaling 2.88 billion yuan to 169 "specialized, refined, and innovative" companies, with a year-on-year growth of 18.26% in loans to tech enterprises [2][3]. - The strategic emerging industries loan balance has exceeded 30 billion yuan, positioning ICBC as a financial backbone for Gansu's tech enterprises [2]. Support for Agriculture and Rural Development - The bank has provided agricultural loans totaling 32.818 billion yuan, benefiting 40,838 farming households, thereby enhancing agricultural efficiency and increasing farmers' income [4]. - ICBC has been instrumental in supporting local enterprises like Hualing Dairy, which produces high-value yak milk products, with a financing balance of 98 million yuan since 1999 [4]. Empowering Local Industries - The bank has facilitated the transformation of local agricultural products, such as providing a 9.8 million yuan revolving loan to Gansu Shuxiangyuan Agricultural Technology Co., enabling the production of processed potato products [5]. - The financial support has been crucial for companies like Gansu Blue Science and Technology Equipment Co., which received a 50 million yuan loan to enhance its production capabilities [2][3]. Enhancing Community Welfare - ICBC's "Smart Dining" system has been implemented in local restaurants, streamlining payment processes and improving customer experience, exemplified by the Zhang Guoren Beef Noodle Restaurant [6][7]. - The bank is committed to rural revitalization efforts, providing financial support for infrastructure, education, and community welfare initiatives in rural areas [7]. Commitment to Sustainable Development - ICBC Gansu Branch aims to align its financial services with the socio-economic development goals of Gansu Province, focusing on increasing credit supply and innovating financial services to drive high-quality economic growth [7].

Core Viewpoint - The recent trend shows that medium to long-term large-denomination certificates of deposit (CDs) are being quietly withdrawn from sale by several major banks, with a focus on three-year and five-year terms, leading to a significant drop in interest rates for these products [1][2][4]. Group 1: Market Changes - Major banks such as Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, China Construction Bank, and China Merchants Bank have removed five-year large-denomination CDs from their offerings, with some also discontinuing three-year CDs [2][4]. - Currently, most banks are only offering large-denomination CDs with a maximum term of two years, and the availability of three-year CDs is limited or restricted to select clients [2][4]. Group 2: Interest Rate Trends - The interest rates for available large-denomination CDs have collectively dropped to the "1" range, with specific rates for different terms: for example, ICBC offers rates of 0.9% for one month and 1.55% for three years [3][4]. - The overall interest rates for two-year and shorter large-denomination CDs are concentrated between 0.9% and 1.4%, while three-year rates range from 1.55% to 1.75% [3]. Group 3: Bank Strategies - Banks are increasingly focusing on managing their funding costs, which has led to the withdrawal of medium to long-term large-denomination CDs as a strategy to stabilize net interest margins [4]. - The banking sector is under pressure to reduce funding costs, especially in a declining interest rate environment, which affects their willingness to attract long-term deposits at higher costs [4].